EP3399127B1 - Furniture fitting for a sliding motion of a multipart door and furniture with such a fitting for furniture - Google Patents
Furniture fitting for a sliding motion of a multipart door and furniture with such a fitting for furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3399127B1 EP3399127B1 EP18165573.9A EP18165573A EP3399127B1 EP 3399127 B1 EP3399127 B1 EP 3399127B1 EP 18165573 A EP18165573 A EP 18165573A EP 3399127 B1 EP3399127 B1 EP 3399127B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- panel element
- furniture
- parallel
- arrangement according
- Prior art date
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- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
- E05D15/582—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with horizontal swinging axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/22—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/681—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
- E05F15/686—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts by cables or ropes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
- E05D2015/1031—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage
- E05D2015/1036—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage the arms being movable in vertical, e.g. transverse, planes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
- E05D2015/586—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with travelling hinge parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
- E05F2017/005—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
- E05F2017/007—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings with means for interlocking the wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement of a furniture fitting and a multi-part door with at least a first and a second surface element according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention further relates to a piece of furniture with a multi-part door and a furniture fitting.
- doors that perform a purely pivoting movement are disadvantageous, as an open door protrudes far into the room and there is a significant risk of impact in the head area.
- upper cabinets can be equipped with sliding doors.
- a sliding door arrangement with vertically movable surface elements is, for example, from the publications JP 2003/003728 A and EP 2 821 576 A1 known.
- two surface elements are guided on guide curves in such a way that when the door is in a closed position, they are arranged flush with each other, that is, with their surfaces aligned, one above the other.
- both surface elements move in such a way that the lower surface element initially tilts and - then aligned parallel again - pushes itself in front of the upper surface element.
- a door arrangement in which a door flap arranged at the top of a cabinet so that it can pivot outwards is designed in two parts.
- a second surface element can be moved in or out into a first, pivotable surface element of the door flap.
- the second surface element is extended downwards from the first surface element, so that the entire furniture opening is closed.
- the second surface element can be retracted, making a lower half of the cabinet accessible. The two surface elements that are retracted into each other are then swiveled up together to make the upper part of the cabinet accessible.
- the disadvantage here is that the two surface elements retracted into one another are pivoted about a pivot point which is at the edge of the pivotable Surface element lies.
- the overall arrangement of the surface elements retracted into one another protrudes completely forward over the front edge of the cabinet body.
- a large torque must be applied to hold the opened door assembly in its horizontal position.
- side support levers are used which support the opened door on its side edges. The support levers also protrude forward over the cabinet body.
- a multi-part door that performs a combined sliding and pivoting movement is also from the publication US 2,322,377 known. This arrangement is particularly suitable for large doors such as building doors.
- an upper surface element is pivotally mounted and at least a second surface element is displaceably arranged on said first surface element.
- the second surface element is raised on the first surface element and then the arrangement of both surface elements is pivoted into an approximately horizontal position.
- the upper end of the first surface element is moved essentially horizontally inwards on a guide curve.
- a pivoting lever is articulated in the lower region of the first surface element, which, in combination with the sliding movement at the upper end of the surface element, leads to a combined pivoting and sliding movement of the door arrangement.
- the door arrangement is aligned essentially horizontally and at least half is drawn into the interior.
- the furniture fitting has a sliding guide and a lifting guide for the first and second surface elements, as well as a parallel guide, for carrying out a sliding movement of the multi-part door.
- the first surface element is coupled to the sliding guide via the parallel guide, wherein in a first movement section the first surface element is guided displaceably relative to the second surface element by the parallel guide in a direction transverse to the surface extent of the first surface element, and in a second movement section the first surface element is guided relative to the second Surface element is guided linearly displaceably by the sliding guide in a direction of the surface extent of the first surface element, and in a third movement section the first surface element is coupled to the second surface element and both surface elements are guided together in a linearly displaceable manner by the sliding guide and the lifting guide.
- This joint movement of the two surface elements of the door further vertically upwards makes the entire or almost the entire interior of the body accessible.
- the first surface element is guided through the sliding guide along the entire opening path.
- a linear movement is carried out first only by the first, then jointly by the first and second surface elements. This results in a stable movement sequence.
- the first surface element is attached to the sliding guide via the parallel guide, the first surface element can be moved back and forth independently of the sliding movement in a direction transverse to the sliding movement, the forward and backward movement being able to take place without tilting or pivoting the first surface element.
- the door When the door is closed, it can be positioned without a gap in a plane flush with the second surface element and can be moved backwards relative to the second surface element offset orientation.
- the lifting guide is combined with a pivoting guide, so that in the third movement section or a subsequent fourth movement section, both surface elements are guided together in a pivotable manner.
- the lifting guide or the combined lifting and swiveling guide of the second surface element can be arranged on top of the furniture body, so that neither the furniture fitting nor the opened door penetrate into the interior of the furniture.
- the sliding guide has at least one guide profile and a trolley with rollers running therein.
- the parallel guide preferably has two levers aligned parallel to one another, each of which is articulated on the trolley and a mounting bracket, the first surface element being mountable on the mounting bracket.
- the parallel guidance can be designed to be compact with the trolley.
- the trolley and parallel guide can move along a guide profile, which can be embedded in a side wall of the body and thus does not or only minimally affects the design of the interior.
- a pivoting lever is preferably further articulated on the trolley, which acts on one of the levers aligned parallel to one another and is biased in one direction by a spring.
- the pivoting lever can, for example, engage with a bolt in an elongated hole in the lever. Stops can be designed which define the two positions of the first surface element: on the one hand, the flush position for the closed door and on the other hand, the offset opening position.
- a pull cable is attached to the pivot lever, with a pull on the pull cable first pivoting the pivot lever against the preload of the spring until the first surface element is offset backwards relative to the second surface element in a direction transverse to the sliding movement of the first surface element, and where a further pull on the pull rope moves the trolley in the guide profile in the direction of the sliding movement of the first surface element.
- Both the parallel guide and the sliding guide are actuated via a pull cable, whereby a sequence control is automatically implemented, through which the parallel guide is actuated before the sliding guide when the door is opened and after the sliding guide when the door is closed.
- a driver for the first surface element for coupling the two surface elements is formed on the lifting guide and/or on the second surface element.
- the lifting guide has a scissor mechanism with two scissor arms. It can optionally be provided to mount the scissor mechanism via a pivot bearing on the body of a piece of furniture in order to implement a lifting and pivoting function.
- a sequence control can be present to enable the scissor mechanism to be pivoted only when the scissor mechanism is extended.
- the scissor mechanism ensures that the second surface element cannot be displaced laterally and is guided upwards in parallel.
- a piece of furniture according to the invention in particular a wall cabinet, comprises a body and a multi-part door which has at least a first surface element and a second surface element.
- the furniture is characterized in that the surface elements are attached and guided on the body via such a furniture fitting with a sliding guide, a parallel guide, a lifting guide and a pivoting guide.
- the sliding guide for the first surface element is arranged in side walls of the body and the lifting guide for the second surface element is mounted on an intermediate floor of the body, the intermediate floor being arranged in an upper region of the body.
- FIG. 1 An exemplary embodiment of a piece of furniture according to the invention with a furniture fitting is shown in the figures described below.
- An example of furniture shown is a wall cabinet, especially for a kitchen. It goes without saying that the furniture fitting can also be used for other furniture or for other purposes of a door.
- the door slides in a vertical direction.
- the furniture fitting shown can in principle also be used on a door that is moved horizontally.
- the furniture has a body 10 which has two side walls 11, a base 12 and a top panel 13.
- an intermediate floor 14 is arranged below the top floor 13, which closes off an interior 16 of the body 10 at the top.
- the space between the top floor 13 and the intermediate floor 14 accommodates components of the furniture fittings as well as any electrical drive that may be provided and coupled to the furniture fittings.
- an opening can be provided in the top floor 13, which can be covered by a cover except for assembly and service purposes.
- Power supply and/or control cables for the electric drive can be routed through one or more openings in a rear wall of the body 10.
- the interior 16 can optionally be divided by a shelf 15.
- the furniture has a multi-part door 20, which includes a first surface element 21 and a second surface element 22.
- the surface elements 21, 22, hereinafter also referred to as fronts 21, 22, are glass plates in the exemplary embodiment shown. In principle, it is also possible to use other materials, such as wood, for the fronts 21, 22 of the door 20.
- Figure 1a shows the furniture with the door 20 closed.
- the fronts 21, 22 are arranged one below the other, with the lower first front 21 being arranged flush with the upper second front 22, ie with surfaces aligned with one another.
- the first, ie lower front 21 is initially moved backwards in parallel, without being tilted or pivoted, until the in Figure 1b the state shown is reached.
- part of a guide profile 31, which is embedded in the side wall 11, can be seen.
- the first front 21 By moving the first front 21 backwards by at least its material thickness, the first front 21 is now offset parallel behind the second front 22 and can, as in Figure 1c is shown in a second movement section be moved vertically upwards until the in Figure 1d the state shown is reached. At this stage, a lower part, essentially a lower half, of the interior 16 is fully accessible.
- Figure 1f shows the fourth movement section, in which the lifting guide mentioned is designed as a combined lifting and swiveling guide.
- the lifting guide mentioned is designed as a combined lifting and swiveling guide.
- the pivoting takes place about a horizontal pivot axis which is positioned approximately in the middle of the arrangement of the first and second surface elements 21, 22. Before or during pivoting, the pivot axis is moved upwards.
- the door 20 protrudes forward over the side walls 11 of the body 10 by less than half the height that the door 20 has in the closed state.
- the remaining second half of the pushed-together door 20 is positioned above the body 10. Consequently, no part of the door 20 is arranged in the interior of the body 10 when open.
- FIGs 2a-2c is one with the Figures 1a, 1b and 1d comparable opening sequence of the door 20 of the furniture is shown in side views.
- the side wall 11 of the body 10 facing the viewer is removed in these figures.
- Both Figures 2a and 2 B A lower front area of the furniture is also shown enlarged.
- Figure 2a first shows the closed state of the door 20.
- the first front 21 of the door 20 is offset parallel to the rear relative to the second front 22, so that it can then be raised in a vertical sliding movement, as in Figure 2c is shown.
- the guide profile 31 of a sliding guide 30 is embedded in the side wall 11, which is visible in the figures shown.
- the guide profile 31 offers a guide for a trolley 32, which is guided vertically in the guide profile 31 using rollers 321.
- a parallel guide 40 is arranged on the trolley 32 and has a forwardly projecting mounting bracket 41 to which the first front 21 is attached.
- the trolley 32 with the parallel guide 40 is in the Figures 3a-3c reproduced again in detail in isometric views.
- the Figures 3a and 3b correspond to the two in the Figures 2a and 2 B states shown.
- Figure 3c shows a rear view of the trolley 32 and the parallel guide 40.
- Such an arrangement of guide profile 31 with roller carriage 32 and parallel guide 40 is arranged on both side walls 11 of the body 10, with the first front 21 being mounted on both mounting brackets 41 using a mounting strip 211, which can be glued to the first front 21, for example.
- the two trolleys 32 are in the illustrated embodiment by the already in connection with Figure 1 mentioned electric drive in the guide profile 31.
- the electric drive is via traction means, for example a traction cable 61, which is inserted into the via deflection rollers
- Guide profile 31 is steered, coupled to the two trolleys 32.
- the furniture fitting shown can also be set up for manual operation.
- the mounting bracket 41 of the parallel guide 40 is guided over two levers 42, 43 arranged parallel to one another.
- the levers 42, 43 are pivotally articulated at their respective ends on the one hand to the trolley 32 and on the other hand to the mounting bracket 41.
- the two levers 42, 43 are arranged on both sides next to the rollers 321, with which the trolley 32 is guided in the guide profile 31.
- An upper section 412 of the mounting bracket 41 lies in the state shown in Figures 2a and 3a and 3c on an upper section 324 of the trolley 32, so that a front stop for the mounting bracket 41 is formed. In this state, the two fronts 21, 22 are aligned flush with one another.
- a two-armed pivot lever 44 is also articulated on the trolley 32, the arms of which are at an angle to one another, the angle being in a range from 50° to 80°, preferably from 60° to 70°.
- the pivoting lever 44 has a bolt 441 at the end of an arm, with which the pivoting lever 44 is in engagement with one of the levers 42, 43, here the lever 43.
- an elongated hole 431 is formed in the lever 43, into which the bolt 441 projects.
- the pull cable 61 is coupled to the second lever arm of the pivot lever 44, with which both the parallel guide 40 is actuated in a direction transverse to the sliding movement of the first front 21 and the trolley 32 is raised in the direction of the sliding movement of the first front 21.
- a force accumulator 45 preferably a spring, is also arranged on the mentioned lever arm of the pivot lever 44, which pulls the pivot lever 44 downwards on the mentioned lever arm against the pulling direction of the pull cable 61.
- the second end of the spring 45 is suspended in a flared tab on the trolley 32.
- Pivoting the pivoting lever 44 leads to a shearing of the parallelogram formed by the levers 42, 43 and thus to a parallel lifting movement of the mounting bracket 41.
- the first front 21 coupled to it experiences a lifting movement in the horizontal direction without being tilted or pivoted .
- the first front 21 is therefore always parallel to the longitudinal extent of the guide profile 31 in every position, that is, the parallelogram formed by the levers 42, 43 enables angle-stable parallel guidance.
- Through the spring 45 is the parallel guide 40 in the in Figure 3a position shown, in which the fronts 21, 22 are flush with one another, prestressed.
- the pivoting lever 44 By pulling on the pull cable 61, the pivoting lever 44 is first pivoted against the tensile force of the spring 45, whereupon the parallel guide 40 moves into the Figures 2b and 3b position shown, in which the first front 21 is moved behind the second front 22 into a parallel, vertically offset position.
- the weight force that the arrangement of trolley 32, parallel guide 40 and front 21 experiences is greater than the force that is required to move the parallel guide 40 and to extend the spring 45. Therefore, the trolley 32 is raised by another pull on the pull rope 61 only after the in Figures 2b and 3b shown condition is reached.
- the two middle rollers are provided with eccentric adjusters 322.
- the upper roller 321, which points forward when installed, and the lower roller 321, which points backwards when installed, are particularly loaded.
- the two middle 321, arranged between the above-mentioned rollers, serve to arrange the roller carriage 32 in the guide profile 31 without play.
- the eccentric adjusters 322 allow the position of these rollers 321 to be adjusted laterally.
- at least one elongated hole can be formed in the roller carriage 32 in order to adjust the roller in question as required to be able to adjust to minimize play.
- a subsequent pivoting movement is provided, through which the front package 20 is pivoted with its upper edge backwards over the body 10.
- a combined lifting / swiveling guide is used instead of a pure lifting guide 50.
- a guide finger 221 can be attached to the second front 22, which slides in a groove 312 provided for this purpose in the guide profile 31 (cf. Figure 6 ).
- Further guide elements can be formed by roller holders with an inserted roller that can be rotated about a horizontal axis. The roll holders are mounted on the inside of the second front, preferably glued, and run with their roll on the surface of the first front.
- FIGs 4a and 4b Isometric rear views of the furniture are shown. A rear wall is removed, as is the top panel 13, so that the lifting guide 50 mounted on the intermediate floor 14 can be seen in an oblique view from behind and above.
- the Figure 4a shows the door 20 in the closed and the Figure 4b in the open position.
- the lifting guide 50 has a scissor mechanism 51 for lifting guidance, which comprises two scissor arms 511, 512 arranged crossed.
- the scissor arms 511, 512 are connected to one another in the middle in a scissor joint 513.
- the scissor arms 511, 512 are mounted in a lower or upper pivot bearing 514 and on the other side in a lower or upper pivot and sliding bearing 515.
- the Figures 4b are only the lower pivot bearing 514 or the lower pivot and sliding bearings 515 can be seen, with which the scissor arms 511, 512 the intermediate floor 14 are stored.
- the invisible upper bearings are arranged on the two middle drivers 53 already mentioned, which are fixed together with the two outer drivers 53 on the second front.
- the lifting guide 50 of the furniture fitting can also be designed with a different lifting mechanism than the scissor mechanism 51 shown.
- a sequence control can be implemented which blocks a pivoting movement until the lifting movement is completed.
- the Figures 4a and 4b also show an electric drive 60 mounted on the intermediate floor for actuating the furniture fitting.
- the two pull cables 61 which are attached to the pivoting levers 44 of the parallel guides 40, are wound synchronously, with both pull cables 61 having an identical retraction behavior in terms of speed and distance.
- the pull ropes 61 are each guided over several deflection rollers 62 and then run freely within the guide profile 31 until they are articulated on the pivot levers 44.
- Figure 6 finally shows a top view of the corner area of the furniture.
- the fronts 21, 22 are shown here; only the cover plate 52 of the lifting guide 50 is removed in order to make the guide profile 31 visible.
- a c-shaped guide channel 311 of the guide profile 31 can be seen, in which the rollers 321 of the trolley 32 run.
- the previously mentioned groove 312 can be seen in a front area of the guide profile 31, in which the guide finger 221, which is attached to the second front 22, slides.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung eines Möbelbeschlags und einer mehrteiligen Tür mit mindestens einem ersten und einem zweiten Flächenelement gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Möbel mit einer mehrteiligen Tür und einem Möbelbeschlag.The invention relates to an arrangement of a furniture fitting and a multi-part door with at least a first and a second surface element according to the preamble of claim 1. The invention further relates to a piece of furniture with a multi-part door and a furniture fitting.
Insbesondere bei Oberschränken, wie sie häufig in Küchen eingesetzt werden, sind Türen, die eine reine Schwenkbewegung durchführen, nachteilig, da eine geöffnete Tür weit in den Raum hineinragt und eine erhebliche Stoßgefahr im Kopfbereich gegeben ist.Particularly in the case of upper cabinets, such as those often used in kitchens, doors that perform a purely pivoting movement are disadvantageous, as an open door protrudes far into the room and there is a significant risk of impact in the head area.
Alternativ können Oberschränke mit Schiebetüren ausgestattet sein. Eine Schiebetüranordnung mit vertikal verfahrbaren Flächenelementen ist beispielsweise aus den Druckschriften
Aus der Druckschrift
Nachteilig ist hierbei, dass die beiden ineinander eingefahrenen Flächenelemente um einen Drehpunkt geschwenkt werden, der am Rand des schwenkbaren Flächenelements liegt. Somit ragt im geöffneten Zustand die Gesamtanordnung der ineinander eingefahrenen Flächenelemente vollständig nach vorne über die vordere Kante des Schrankkorpus hervor. Zudem ist ein großes Drehmoment aufzubringen, um die geöffnete Türanordnung in ihrer waagerechten Position zu halten. Zu diesem Zweck sind seitliche Stützhebel eingesetzt, die die geöffnete Tür an ihren Seitenrändern unterstützen. Die Stützhebel ragen ebenfalls nach vorne über den Schrankkorpus hervor.The disadvantage here is that the two surface elements retracted into one another are pivoted about a pivot point which is at the edge of the pivotable Surface element lies. Thus, in the open state, the overall arrangement of the surface elements retracted into one another protrudes completely forward over the front edge of the cabinet body. In addition, a large torque must be applied to hold the opened door assembly in its horizontal position. For this purpose, side support levers are used which support the opened door on its side edges. The support levers also protrude forward over the cabinet body.
Eine mehrteilige Tür, die eine kombinierte Schiebe- und Schwenkbewegung ausführt, ist auch aus der Druckschrift
Zum Öffnen der Tür wird das zweite Flächenelement am ersten Flächenelement hochgefahren und danach die Anordnung beider Flächenelemente in eine annähernd horizontale Position verschwenkt. Im Unterschied zum Beschlag gemäß der Druckschrift
Übertragen auf ein Möbel, beispielsweise einen Schrank, würde in der geöffneten Stellung zwar die Türanordnung nur geringfügig nach vorne über den Möbelkorpus hinaus in den Raum hineinragen. Nachteilig ist jedoch, dass die Türanordnung in den Innenraum des Schranks hineinfährt, wodurch ein Teil des Innenraums nicht mehr als Stauraum verwendbar ist. Zudem können Stirnflächen der Seitenwände des Möbelkorpus durch eine nach innen einfahrbare Tür von der Tür nicht abgedeckt werden, wodurch sich keine einheitliche Möbelfront bei nebeneinander angeordneten Möbeln erzielen lässt.Applied to a piece of furniture, for example a cupboard, in the open position the door arrangement would only protrude slightly forward into the room beyond the furniture body. The disadvantage, however, is that the door arrangement moves into the interior of the cabinet, meaning that part of the interior can no longer be used as storage space. In addition, end faces of the side walls of the furniture body cannot be covered by the door due to an inwardly retractable door, which means that a uniform furniture front cannot be achieved when furniture is arranged next to one another.
Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Anordnung bzw. ein Möbel der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem die mehrteilige Tür in einer Offenstellung nicht oder nur geringfügig nach vorne über den Möbelkorpus hervorsteht, ohne in den Innenraum des Möbels einzudringen. Weiter soll bei geschlossener Tür eine möglichst einheitlich anmutende Möbelfront gebildet sein.It is an object of the present invention to create an arrangement or a piece of furniture of the type mentioned at the outset, in which the multi-part door does not or only slightly moves forward over the furniture body in an open position protrudes without penetrating the interior of the furniture. Furthermore, when the door is closed, the furniture front should be as uniform as possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch eine Anordnung gemäß Anspruch 1 bzw. ein Möbel gemäß Anspruch 13.This task is solved by an arrangement according to claim 1 or a piece of furniture according to
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben. Bei einer erfindungsgemäße Anordnung der eingangs genannten Art weist der Möbelbeschlag zur Durchführung einer Schiebebewegung der mehrteiligen Tür eine Schiebeführung und eine Hubführung für das erste und zweite Flächenelement auf, sowie eine Parallelführung. Das erste Flächenelement ist über die Parallelführung mit der Schiebeführung gekoppelt, wobei in einem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement durch die Parallelführung in einer Richtung quer zur Flächenerstreckung des ersten Flächenelements verschiebbar geführt ist, in einem zweiten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement durch die Schiebeführung in einer Richtung der Flächenerstreckung des ersten Flächenelements linear verschiebbar geführt ist, und in einem dritten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement mit dem zweiten Flächenelement gekoppelt ist und beide Flächenelemente gemeinsam durch die Schiebeführung und die Hubführung linear verschiebbar geführt sind. Durch dieses gemeinsame Verfahren der beiden Flächenelemente der Tür weiter vertikal nach oben, wird der gesamte oder annähernd der gesamte Innenraum des Korpus zugänglich.Advantageous refinements and further developments are specified in the dependent claims. In an arrangement according to the invention of the type mentioned at the outset, the furniture fitting has a sliding guide and a lifting guide for the first and second surface elements, as well as a parallel guide, for carrying out a sliding movement of the multi-part door. The first surface element is coupled to the sliding guide via the parallel guide, wherein in a first movement section the first surface element is guided displaceably relative to the second surface element by the parallel guide in a direction transverse to the surface extent of the first surface element, and in a second movement section the first surface element is guided relative to the second Surface element is guided linearly displaceably by the sliding guide in a direction of the surface extent of the first surface element, and in a third movement section the first surface element is coupled to the second surface element and both surface elements are guided together in a linearly displaceable manner by the sliding guide and the lifting guide. This joint movement of the two surface elements of the door further vertically upwards makes the entire or almost the entire interior of the body accessible.
Das erste Flächenelement ist bei der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung entlang des gesamten Öffnungswegs durch die Schiebeführung geführt. Es wird eine Linearbewegung erst nur von dem ersten, dann gemeinsam von dem ersten und dem zweiten Flächenelement ausgeführt. Das hat einen stabilen Bewegungsablauf zur Folge. Dadurch, dass das erste Flächenelement über die Parallelführung an der Schiebeführung befestigt ist, kann das erste Flächenelement unabhängig von der Schiebebewegung in eine Richtung quer zur Schiebebewegung vor und zurückgefahren werden, wobei das Vor- und Zurückfahren ohne Kippen oder Verschwenken des ersten Flächenelementes erfolgen kann. Es kann so im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür spaltfrei in einer Ebene flächenbündig mit dem zweiten Flächenelement positioniert sein und zum Verfahren in eine nach hinten gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement versetzte Ausrichtung bewegt werden.In the arrangement according to the invention, the first surface element is guided through the sliding guide along the entire opening path. A linear movement is carried out first only by the first, then jointly by the first and second surface elements. This results in a stable movement sequence. Because the first surface element is attached to the sliding guide via the parallel guide, the first surface element can be moved back and forth independently of the sliding movement in a direction transverse to the sliding movement, the forward and backward movement being able to take place without tilting or pivoting the first surface element. When the door is closed, it can be positioned without a gap in a plane flush with the second surface element and can be moved backwards relative to the second surface element offset orientation.
Erfindungsgemäß ist die Hubführung mit einer Schwenkführung kombiniert, so dass in dem dritten Bewegungsabschnitt oder einem sich anschließenden vierten Bewegungsabschnitt beide Flächenelemente gemeinsam verschwenkbar geführt sind. Durch ein zusätzliches Verschwenken der beiden übereinander geschobenen Flächenelemente wird der Innenraum des Korpus noch bequemer zugänglich. Die Hubführung oder die kombinierte Hub- und Schwenkführung des zweiten Flächenelements kann oben auf dem Möbelkorpus angeordnet werden, so dass weder der Möbelbeschlag, noch die geöffnete Tür in den Innenraum des Möbels eindringen.According to the invention, the lifting guide is combined with a pivoting guide, so that in the third movement section or a subsequent fourth movement section, both surface elements are guided together in a pivotable manner. By additionally pivoting the two surface elements pushed one above the other, the interior of the body becomes even more easily accessible. The lifting guide or the combined lifting and swiveling guide of the second surface element can be arranged on top of the furniture body, so that neither the furniture fitting nor the opened door penetrate into the interior of the furniture.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Anordnung weist die Schiebeführung mindestens ein Führungsprofil und einen darin laufenden Rollwagen mit Laufrollen auf. Bevorzugt weist die Parallelführung zwei parallel zueinander ausgerichtete Hebel auf, die jeweils an dem Rollwagen und einem Montagewinkel angelenkt sind, wobei an dem Montagewinkel das erste Flächenelement montierbar ist. Die Parallelführung kann auf diese Weise kompakt mit dem Rollwagen ausgebildet sein. Rollwagen und Parallelführung können sich entlang eines Führungsprofils bewegen, das in eine Seitenwand des Korpus eingelassen sein kann und somit eine Gestaltung des Innenraums nicht oder nur minimal beeinträchtigt.In a further advantageous embodiment of the arrangement, the sliding guide has at least one guide profile and a trolley with rollers running therein. The parallel guide preferably has two levers aligned parallel to one another, each of which is articulated on the trolley and a mounting bracket, the first surface element being mountable on the mounting bracket. In this way, the parallel guidance can be designed to be compact with the trolley. The trolley and parallel guide can move along a guide profile, which can be embedded in a side wall of the body and thus does not or only minimally affects the design of the interior.
Zur Betätigung der Parallelführung ist bevorzugt weiter ein Schwenkhebel an dem Rollwagen angelenkt, der auf einen der parallel zueinander ausgerichteten Hebel wirkt und mit einer Feder in einer Richtung vorgespannt ist. Der Schwenkhebel kann beispielsweise mit einem Bolzen in ein Langloch des Hebels eingreifen. Es können Anschläge ausgebildet sein, die die beiden Stellungen des ersten Flächenelements definieren: Zum einen die flächenbündige Stellung für die geschlossene Tür und zum anderen die versetzte Öffnungsstellung.To operate the parallel guidance, a pivoting lever is preferably further articulated on the trolley, which acts on one of the levers aligned parallel to one another and is biased in one direction by a spring. The pivoting lever can, for example, engage with a bolt in an elongated hole in the lever. Stops can be designed which define the two positions of the first surface element: on the one hand, the flush position for the closed door and on the other hand, the offset opening position.
Weiter bevorzugt ist an dem Schwenkhebel ein Zugseil angebracht, wobei ein Zug an dem Zugseil zunächst den Schwenkhebel gegen die Vorspannung der Feder schwenkt, bis das erste Flächenelement gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement nach hinten in eine Richtung quer zur Schiebebewegung des ersten Flächenelementes versetzt ist, und wobei ein weiterer Zug an dem Zugseil den Rollwagen in dem Führungsprofil in Richtung der Schiebebewegung des ersten Flächenelementes verschiebt. So wird über ein Zugseil sowohl die Parallelführung, als auch die Schiebeführung betätigt, wobei automatisch eine Ablaufsteuerung realisiert ist, durch die beim Öffnen der Tür die Parallelführung vor und beim Schließen der Tür nach der Schiebeführung betätigt wird.Further preferably, a pull cable is attached to the pivot lever, with a pull on the pull cable first pivoting the pivot lever against the preload of the spring until the first surface element is offset backwards relative to the second surface element in a direction transverse to the sliding movement of the first surface element, and where a further pull on the pull rope moves the trolley in the guide profile in the direction of the sliding movement of the first surface element. Both the parallel guide and the sliding guide are actuated via a pull cable, whereby a sequence control is automatically implemented, through which the parallel guide is actuated before the sliding guide when the door is opened and after the sliding guide when the door is closed.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Anordnung ist an der Hubführung und/oder an dem zweiten Flächenelement ein Mitnehmer für das erste Flächenelement zur Kopplung der beiden Flächenelemente ausgebildet.In a further advantageous embodiment of the arrangement, a driver for the first surface element for coupling the two surface elements is formed on the lifting guide and/or on the second surface element.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Anordnung weist die Hubführung ein Scherenwerk mit zwei Scherenarmen auf. Dabei kann optional vorgesehen sein, das Scherenwerk über ein Schwenklager an einem Korpus eines Möbels zu montieren, um eine Hub- und Schwenkfunktion zu realisieren. Dabei kann eine Ablaufsteuerung vorhanden sein, um ein Verschwenken des Scherenwerks nur bei ausgefahrenem Scherenwerk zu ermöglichen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the arrangement, the lifting guide has a scissor mechanism with two scissor arms. It can optionally be provided to mount the scissor mechanism via a pivot bearing on the body of a piece of furniture in order to implement a lifting and pivoting function. A sequence control can be present to enable the scissor mechanism to be pivoted only when the scissor mechanism is extended.
Weiterhin sorgt, das Scherenwerk dafür, dass das zweite Flächenelement nicht seitlich verschiebbar ist und parallel nach oben geführt wird.Furthermore, the scissor mechanism ensures that the second surface element cannot be displaced laterally and is guided upwards in parallel.
Ein erfindungsgemäßes Möbel, insbesondere ein Oberschrank, umfasst einen Korpus und eine mehrteilige Tür, die zumindest ein erstes Flächenelement und ein zweites Flächenelement aufweist. Das Möbel zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die Flächenelemente über einen derartigen Möbelbeschlag mit einer Schiebeführung, einer Parallelführung, einer Hubführung und einer Schwenkführung an dem Korpus befestigt und geführt sind.A piece of furniture according to the invention, in particular a wall cabinet, comprises a body and a multi-part door which has at least a first surface element and a second surface element. The furniture is characterized in that the surface elements are attached and guided on the body via such a furniture fitting with a sliding guide, a parallel guide, a lifting guide and a pivoting guide.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbels ist die Schiebeführung für das erste Flächenelement in Seitenwänden des Korpus angeordnet und die Hubführung für das zweite Flächenelement ist auf einem Zwischenboden des Korpus montiert, wobei der Zwischenboden in einem oberen Bereich des Korpus angeordnet ist. Auf diese Weise bleibt der Innenraum des Möbelkorpus frei von dem Möbelbeschlag und steht dem Benutzer ohne praktische oder optische Beeinträchtigung zur Verfügung.In an advantageous embodiment of the furniture, the sliding guide for the first surface element is arranged in side walls of the body and the lifting guide for the second surface element is mounted on an intermediate floor of the body, the intermediate floor being arranged in an upper region of the body. In this way, the interior of the furniture body remains free of the furniture fittings and is available to the user without practical or visual impairment.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbels wirkt ein elektrischer Antrieb z.B. über Zugseile auf den Möbelbeschlag, um eine besonders komfortable und bequeme Betätigung der Tür zu erreichen. Bevorzugt wirkt ein gemeinsames Zugseil auf die Parallelführung und die Schiebeführung, wodurch eine einzelne Antriebseinheit zur Durchführung der Bewegung ausreicht. Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mithilfe von Figuren näher erläutert. Die Figuren zeigen:
- Figuren 1a-1f
- jeweils eine isometrische Gesamtansicht einer Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Möbels mit mehrteiliger Tür und einem Möbelbeschlag in verschiedenen Öffnungsstellungen der mehrteiligen Tür;
- Figuren 2a-2d
- jeweils eine Seitenansicht des Möbels gemäß den
Figuren 1a-1f in verschiedenen Öffnungsstellungen der Tür bei entnommener Seitenwand; - Figuren 3a-3c
- Detailansichten eines Teils des Möbelbeschlags des Möbels gemäß den
Figuren 1a-1f in verschiedenen Stellungen der Tür; - Figuren 4a, 4b
- jeweils eine isometrische Rückansicht des Möbels gemäß den
Figuren 1a-1f in verschiedenen Öffnungsstellungen der mehrteiligen Tür; - Figur 5
- eine isometrische Detailansicht des Möbels gemäß den
Figu-ren 1a-1f mit nur teilmontiertem Möbelbeschlag, und - Figur 6
- eine Draufsicht auf einen Eckbereich des Möbels mit freigeletem Führungsprofil.
- Figures 1a-1f
- each an isometric overall view of an embodiment of a piece of furniture according to the invention with a multi-part door and a furniture fitting in different opening positions of the multi-part door;
- Figures 2a-2d
- each a side view of the furniture according to
Figures 1a-1f in different opening positions of the door with the side wall removed; - Figures 3a-3c
- Detailed views of part of the furniture fittings of the furniture according to the
Figures 1a-1f in different positions of the door; - Figures 4a, 4b
- each an isometric rear view of the furniture according to
Figures 1a-1f in different opening positions of the multi-part door; - Figure 5
- an isometric detailed view of the furniture according to the
Figures 1a-1f with only partially assembled furniture fittings, and - Figure 6
- a top view of a corner area of the furniture with the guide profile exposed.
In den nachfolgend beschriebenen Figuren ist ein erfindungsgemäßes Ausführungsbeispiel eines Möbels mit einem Möbelbeschlag dargestellt. Beispielhaft ist als Möbel ein Oberschrank, insbesondere für eine Küche gezeigt. Es versteht sich, dass der Möbelbeschlag auch für andere Möbel bzw. für andere Einsatzzwecke einer Tür verwendet werden kann.An exemplary embodiment of a piece of furniture according to the invention with a furniture fitting is shown in the figures described below. An example of furniture shown is a wall cabinet, especially for a kitchen. It goes without saying that the furniture fitting can also be used for other furniture or for other purposes of a door.
Bei dem dargestellten Möbel erfolgt eine Schiebebewegung der Tür in einer vertikalen Richtung. Der gezeigte Möbelbeschlag kann grundsätzlich jedoch auch bei einer Tür eingesetzt werden, die in horizontaler Richtung verschoben wird.In the furniture shown, the door slides in a vertical direction. However, the furniture fitting shown can in principle also be used on a door that is moved horizontally.
In den
Das Möbel weist einen Korpus 10 auf, der zwei Seitenwände 11, einen Boden 12 und einen Oberboden 13 aufweist. Wie in
Das Möbel weist eine mehrteilige Tür 20 auf, die ein erstes Flächenelement 21 und ein zweites Flächenelement 22 umfasst. Die Flächenelemente 21, 22, nachfolgend auch als Fronten 21, 22 bezeichnet, sind im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel Glasplatten. Grundsätzlich ist auch eine Verwendung anderer Materialien, beispielsweise Holz, für die Fronten 21, 22 der Tür 20 möglich.The furniture has a
Um die Tür 20 zu öffnen, wird in einem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt zunächst die erste, d.h. untere Front 21 parallel, ohne dass sie gekippt oder verschwenkt wird, nach hinten versetzt, bis der in
Durch das Versetzen der ersten Front 21 um mindestens ihre Materialstärke nach hinten, liegt die erste Front 21 nunmehr parallel versetzt hinter der zweiten Front 22 und kann, wie in
Gemäß
Das Verschwenken erfolgt um eine horizontale Schwenkachse, die in etwa in der Mitte der Anordnung aus dem ersten und dem zweiten Flächenelement 21, 22 positioniert ist. Vor, oder auch während des Verschwenkens wird die Schwenkachse nach oben bewegt.The pivoting takes place about a horizontal pivot axis which is positioned approximately in the middle of the arrangement of the first and
Durch die Anordnung der Schwenkachse steht nach dem Verschwenken die Tür 20 weniger als die Hälfte der Höhe, die die Tür 20 im geschlossenen Zustand hat, nach vorne über die Seitenwände 11 des Korpus 10 hervor. Die verbleibende zweite Hälfte der zusammengeschobenen Tür 20 ist oberhalb des Korpus 10 positioniert. Kein Teil der Tür 20 ist folglich im geöffneten Zustand im Innenraum des Korpus 10 angeordnet.Due to the arrangement of the pivot axis, after pivoting, the
Um die zusammengeschobene Tür 20 bis zu den in den
In den
Zum linearen Verfahren der ersten Front 21 ist in die Seitenwand 11 das Führungsprofil 31 einer Schiebeführung 30 eingelassen, das in den dargestellten Figuren sichtbar ist. Das Führungsprofil 31 bietet eine Führung für einen Rollwagen 32, der mithilfe von Laufrollen 321 senkrecht im Führungsprofil 31 geführt ist.For the linear movement of the
Am Rollwagen 32 ist eine Parallelführung 40 angeordnet, die einen nach vorne ragenden Montagewinkel 41 aufweist, an dem die erste Front 21 befestigt ist.A
Der Rollwagen 32 mit der Parallelführung 40 ist in den
Eine derartige Anordnung aus Führungsprofil 31 mit Rollwagen 32 und Parallelführung 40 ist an beiden Seitenwänden 11 des Korpus 10 angeordnet, wobei die erste Front 21 mithilfe einer Montageleiste 211, die beispielsweise auf die erste Front 21 geklebt sein kann, an beiden Montagewinkeln 41 montiert ist. Die beiden Rollwagen 32 werden bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel durch den bereits im Zusammenhang mit der
Der Montagewinkel 41 der Parallelführung 40 ist über zwei parallel zueinander angeordnete Hebel 42, 43 geführt. Die Hebel 42, 43 sind an ihren jeweiligen Enden einerseits an dem Rollwagen 32 und andererseits an dem Montagewinkel 41 schwenkbar angelenkt. Die beiden Hebel 42, 43 sind auf beiden Seiten neben den Rollen 321, mit denen der Rollwagen 32 im Führungsprofil 31 geführt ist, angeordnet. Ein oberer Abschnitt 412 des Montagewinkels 41 liegt in dem in den Figuren 2a und 3a bzw. 3c gezeigten Zustand an einem oberen Abschnitt 324 des Rollwagens 32 an, so dass ein vorderer Anschlag für den Montagewinkel 41 gebildet ist. In diesem Zustand sind die beiden Fronten 21, 22 flächenbündig zueinander ausgerichtet.The mounting
Am Rollwagen 32 ist zudem ein zweiarmiger Schwenkhebel 44 angelenkt, dessen Arme winklig zueinander stehen, wobei der Winkel in einem Bereich von 50° bis 80°, vorzugsweise von 60° bis 70°, liegt. Der Schwenkhebel 44 weist am Ende eines Arms einen Bolzen 441 auf, mit dem der Schwenkhebel 44 in Eingriff mit einem der Hebel 42, 43, hier dem Hebel 43, ist. Zu diesem Zweck ist ein Langloch 431 im Hebel 43 ausgebildet, in das der Bolzen 441 ragt. An dem zweiten Hebelarm des Schwenkhebels 44 ist das Zugseil 61 angekoppelt, mit dem sowohl die Parallelführung 40 für eine Richtung quer zur Schiebebewegung der ersten Front 21 betätigt wird, als auch der Rollwagen 32 in die Richtung der Schiebebewegung der ersten Front 21 angehoben wird.A two-
Neben dem Zugseil 61 ist an dem genannten Hebelarm des Schwenkhebels 44 auch ein Kraftspeicher 45, vorzugsweise eine Feder, angeordnet, die den Schwenkhebel 44 entgegen der Zugrichtung des Zugseils 61 an den genannten Hebelarm nach unten zieht. Zu diesem Zweck ist das zweite Ende der Feder 45 in einer ausgestellten Lasche des Rollwagens 32 eingehängt.In addition to the
Ein Verschwenken des Schwenkhebels 44 führt zu einem Verscheren des aus den Hebeln 42, 43 gebildeten Parallelogramms und damit zu einer parallelen Hubbewegung des Montagewinkels 41. Hierbei erfährt die daran gekoppelte erste Front 21 eine Hubbewegung in horizontaler Richtung, ohne dass sie gekippt bzw. verschwenkt wird. Somit steht die erste Front 21 in jeder Stellung stets parallel zur Längserstreckung des Führungsprofils 31, das heißt, das aus den Hebeln 42, 43 gebildete Parallelogramm ermöglicht eine winkelstabile Parallelführung. Durch die Feder 45 ist die Parallelführung 40 in die in
Wie
In
Durch die Kopplung der beiden Fronten 21, 22 führt ein weiteres Verfahren in einem dritten Bewegungsabschnitt der ersten Front 21 nach oben dazu, dass die zweite Front 22 gemeinsam mit der ersten Front 21 mitbewegt wird. Das gesamte Frontenpaket 20 führt somit eine lineare Verschiebebewegung nach oben in vertikaler Richtung aus, wie es in
Wie im Zusammenhang mit
Es können neben der Schiebeführung 30 weitere Führungselemente vorgesehen sein, die einer Führung der beiden Fronten 21, 22 zueinander dienen. Beispielsweise kann ein Führungsfinger 221 an der zweiten Front 22 befestigt sein, der in einer dafür vorgesehenen Nut 312 des Führungsprofils 31 gleitet (vgl.
In den
Die Hubführung 50 weist zur Hubführung ein Scherenwerk 51 auf, das zwei gekreuzt angeordnete Scherenarme 511, 512 umfasst. Die Scherenarme 511, 512 sind mittig in einem Scherengelenk 513 miteinander verbunden.The lifting
An jeweils einer Seite, in den
Abschließend wird angemerkt, dass die Hubführung 50 des Möbelbeschlags auch mit einem anderen Hubmechanismus als dem dargestellten Scherenwerk 51 ausgebildet sein kann. In der erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltung, in der eine kombinierte Hub- und Schwenkführung vorgesehen ist, kann eine Ablaufsteuerung umgesetzt sein, die eine Schwenkbewegung blockiert, bis die Hubbewegung abgeschlossen ist.Finally, it should be noted that the lifting
Die
In
- 1010
- KorpusCorpus
- 1111
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 111111
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 1212
- BodenFloor
- 1313
- OberbodenTopsoil
- 1414
- Zwischenbodenintermediate floor
- 1515
- EinlegebodenShelf
- 1616
- Innenrauminner space
- 2020
- Türdoor
- 2121
- erstes Flächenelement (erste Front)first surface element (first front)
- 211211
- MontageleisteMounting strip
- 2222
- zweites Flächenelement (zweite Front)second surface element (second front)
- 221221
- FührungsfingerGuide finger
- 3030
- SchiebeführungSliding guide
- 3131
- FührungsprofilLeadership profile
- 311311
- FührungskanalGuide channel
- 312312
- NutNut
- 3232
- RollwagenTrolley
- 321321
- LaufrolleRoller
- 322322
- ExzenterverstellerEccentric adjuster
- 323323
- Anschlagattack
- 324324
- oberer Abschnitt (Rollwagen)upper section (cart)
- 4040
- ParallelführungParallel guidance
- 4141
- MontagewinkelMounting bracket
- 412412
- oberer Abschnitt (Montagewinkel)upper section (mounting bracket)
- 4242
- Hebellever
- 4343
- Hebellever
- 431431
- LanglochLong hole
- 4444
- SchwenkhebelSwing lever
- 441441
- Bolzenbolt
- 4545
- KraftspeicherEnergy storage
- 5050
- HubführungStroke guidance
- 5151
- ScherenwerkScissor work
- 511,512511,512
- ScherenarmScissor arm
- 513513
- ScherengelenkScissor joint
- 514514
- DrehlagerPivot bearing
- 515515
- Dreh- und SchiebelagerPivot and sliding bearings
- 5252
- AbdeckblechCover plate
- 5353
- Mitnehmertaker
- 6060
- elektrischer Antriebelectric drive
- 6161
- Zugseilpull rope
- 6262
- Umlenkrollepulley
Claims (16)
- Arrangement of a furniture fitting and of a multi-part door (20) having at least a first panel element (21) and a second panel element (22), wherein the furniture fitting serves to carry out a sliding movement of the multi-part door (20) and comprises a sliding guide (30) for the first and second panel element (21) and a lifting guide (50) for the first and/or second panel element (22), as well as a parallel guide (40) via which the first panel element (21) is coupled to the sliding guide (30), and wherein- in a first movement section, the first panel element (21) is slidably guided relative to the second panel element (22) by the parallel guide (40) in a direction transversely to the surface extension of the first panel element (21);- in a second movement section, the first panel element (21) is guided in a linearly displaceable manner relative to the second panel element (22) by the sliding guide (30) in one direction of the surface extension of the first panel element (21); and- in a third movement section, the first panel element (21) is coupled to the second panel element (22) and both panel elements (21, 22) are jointly guided in a linearly displaceable manner by the sliding guide (30) and the lifting guide (50), characterized in that the lifting guide (50) is combined with a pivoting guide, so that in the third movement section or a subsequent fourth movement section, both panel elements (21, 22) are pivotably guided together.
- Arrangement according to claim 1, wherein in the first movement section, the first panel element (21) is moved from an aligned orientation with the second panel element (22) into an orientation which is offset parallel to the rear relative to the second panel element (22).
- Arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sliding guide (30) has at least one guide profile (31) and a roller carriage (32) running therein with rollers (321).
- Arrangement according to claim 3, wherein the parallel guide (40) has two levers (42, 43) which are aligned in parallel with respect to each other and which are each hinged to the roller carriage (32) and a mounting bracket (41), wherein the first panel element (21) is mountable on the mounting bracket (41).
- Arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the parallel guide (40) has stops, by which the movement of the first panel element (21) is limited.
- Arrangement according to claim 4 or 5, wherein further a pivot lever (44) is hinged on the roller carriage (32), which acts on at least one of the levers (43) which are aligned parallel with respect to each other and is pretensioned with an energy accumulator (45) in one direction.
- Arrangement according to claim 6, wherein the pivot lever (44) engages with a bolt (441) in a slot (431) of the lever (43).
- Arrangement according to claim 6 or 7, wherein a pull cable (61) is mounted on the pivot lever (44), wherein a traction on the pull cable (61) first pivots the pivot lever (44) against the pretension of the energy accumulator (45) until the first panel element (21) is offset parallel to the rear relative to the second panel element (22), and wherein a further traction on the pull cable (61) shifts the roller carriage (32) in the guide profile (31).
- Arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one driver (53) for the first panel element (21) for coupling the two panel elements (21, 22) is provided on the lifting guide (50) and/or on the second panel element (22).
- Arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the lifting guide (50) has a scissor mechanism (51) with two scissor arms (511, 512).
- Arrangement according to claim 4 and 10, wherein the scissor mechanism (51) can be mounted via a pivot bearing on a body (10) of a piece of furniture.
- Arrangement according to claim 11, wherein a sequence control is provided to allow a pivoting of the scissor mechanism (51) only when the scissor mechanism (51) is extended.
- Furniture, in particular a top cabinet, comprising a body (10) and a multi-part door (20), which has at least a first panel element (21) and a second panel element (22), characterized in that the panel elements (21, 22) are attached to the body (10) and guided thereon via a furniture fitting with a sliding guide (30), a parallel guide (40), a lifting guide (50) and a pivoting guide according to the arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 12.
- Furniture according to claim 13, in which the sliding guide (30) for the first panel element (21) is arranged in side walls (11) of the body (10) and in which the lifting guide (50) for the second panel element (22) is mounted on an intermediate floor (14) of the body (10), wherein the intermediate floor (14) is arranged in an upper region of the body (10).
- Furniture according to claim 13 or 14, wherein an electric drive (60) acts via traction means on the furniture fitting.
- Furniture according to claim 15, wherein the electric drive (60) acts on the parallel guide (40) and the sliding guide (30) via at least one pull cable (61).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017107568.2A DE102017107568A1 (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | Furniture fitting for a sliding movement of a multipart door and furniture with such a furniture fitting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3399127A1 EP3399127A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
EP3399127B1 true EP3399127B1 (en) | 2023-11-15 |
Family
ID=61899091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18165573.9A Active EP3399127B1 (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2018-04-04 | Furniture fitting for a sliding motion of a multipart door and furniture with such a fitting for furniture |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3399127B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108756561B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017107568A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3399127T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111630244B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-08-23 | 沃尔夫冈.赫尔德 | Baffle for furniture |
CN114080485B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2023-07-11 | 优利思百隆有限公司 | Arrangement for guiding a sliding door on a furniture wall, furniture and method |
CN111058722B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-05-04 | 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 | Linkage mechanism for opening and closing door of experimental box on material cabin outer exposure device |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2322377A (en) | 1941-07-17 | 1943-06-22 | Mcharg Leslie | Door |
GB1252144A (en) | 1967-11-28 | 1971-11-03 | ||
IT1226676B (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1991-01-31 | Artieri Del Legno S P A | HARDWARE FOR COPLANAR SLIDING CABINET DOORS |
DE29807679U1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1998-08-06 | Salice Arturo Spa | Closure for openings of all kinds, preferably for furniture |
JP3532168B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2004-05-31 | トーヨーキッチンアンドリビング株式会社 | Sliding panel storage furniture |
CN100562639C (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2009-11-25 | 梁事利 | Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened |
CH702441A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-30 | Eku Ag | Drive arrangement with two guide rails for a sliding door. |
SI2685039T1 (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2020-01-31 | Hawa Sliding Solutions Ag | Guiding device, carriage and running rail |
DE202013003188U1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-07-10 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for controlling movement of a furniture part and furniture with such a device |
EP2821576A1 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-07 | Verdonck Development & Systems | Automated cabinet |
DE102016105131A1 (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture fitting for a combined sliding and pivoting movement of a multi-part door and furniture with such a furniture fitting |
-
2017
- 2017-04-07 DE DE102017107568.2A patent/DE102017107568A1/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810294163.3A patent/CN108756561B/en active Active
- 2018-04-04 PL PL18165573.9T patent/PL3399127T3/en unknown
- 2018-04-04 EP EP18165573.9A patent/EP3399127B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3399127A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
DE102017107568A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
PL3399127T3 (en) | 2024-04-15 |
CN108756561B (en) | 2021-07-20 |
CN108756561A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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