EP3399127A1 - Furniture fitting for a sliding motion of a multipart door and furniture with such a fitting for furniture - Google Patents
Furniture fitting for a sliding motion of a multipart door and furniture with such a fitting for furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3399127A1 EP3399127A1 EP18165573.9A EP18165573A EP3399127A1 EP 3399127 A1 EP3399127 A1 EP 3399127A1 EP 18165573 A EP18165573 A EP 18165573A EP 3399127 A1 EP3399127 A1 EP 3399127A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- surface element
- guide
- furniture
- furniture fitting
- parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
- E05D15/582—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with horizontal swinging axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/22—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/681—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
- E05F15/686—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts by cables or ropes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
- E05D2015/1031—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage
- E05D2015/1036—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage the arms being movable in vertical, e.g. transverse, planes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
- E05D2015/586—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with travelling hinge parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
- E05F2017/005—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
- E05F2017/007—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings with means for interlocking the wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture fitting for carrying out a sliding movement of a multi-part door with at least a first and a second surface element.
- the invention further relates to a piece of furniture with a multi-part door and such a furniture fitting.
- wall units can be equipped with sliding doors.
- a sliding door arrangement with vertically movable surface elements is for example from the document JP 2003/003728 A known.
- two surface elements are guided on guide curves that they are flush in a closed position of the door, ie aligned with their surfaces, one above the other.
- both surface elements move in such a way that the lower surface element first tilts and then - in parallel again - slides in front of the upper surface element.
- This open doors do not protrude into the room, the access to the interior of the furniture is limited in that even in the open position only a part of the cabinet interior is accessible, for example, in a two-part sliding door only about half of the cabinet interior.
- a door assembly in which a top of a cabinet pivotally arranged outside door flap is formed in two parts.
- a second surface element can be extended or retracted.
- the second surface element is extended downward from the first surface element, so that the entire furniture opening is closed.
- the second surface element can be retracted, whereby a lower half of the cabinet is accessible. The two retracted surface elements then become common swung up to make the upper part of the cabinet accessible.
- the disadvantage here is that the two retracted surface elements are pivoted about a pivot point, which is located at the edge of the pivotable surface element.
- the overall arrangement of the retracted surface elements protrudes completely forward over the front edge of the cabinet body.
- a large torque is applied to hold the open door assembly in its horizontal position.
- lateral support levers are used to support the open door at their side edges. The support levers also protrude forward over the cabinet body.
- a multi-part door which performs a combined sliding and pivoting movement is also from the document US 2,322,377 known.
- This arrangement is particularly suitable for large doors such as building doors.
- an upper surface element is pivotally mounted and at least one second surface element is arranged displaceably on said first surface element.
- the second surface element is raised on the first surface element and then pivoted the arrangement of both surface elements in an approximately horizontal position.
- the upper end of the first surface element is moved on a guide curve substantially horizontally inwards.
- a pivot lever is articulated, which leads in combination with the sliding movement at the upper end of the surface element to a combined pivoting and sliding movement of the door assembly.
- the door assembly is aligned substantially horizontally and retracted at least halfway into the interior.
- An inventive furniture fitting for carrying out a sliding movement of a multi-part door having at least a first surface element and a second surface element is characterized in that the first surface element is coupled via a parallel guide with the sliding guide, wherein in a first movement section, the first surface element relative to the second surface element is guided displaceably by the parallel guide in a direction transverse to the surface extension of the first surface element, in a second movement section, the first surface element relative to the second surface element in a direction of the surface extension of the first surface element is guided linearly displaceable, and in a third movement section, the first surface element is coupled to the second surface element and both surface elements are guided linearly displaceable by the sliding guide and the lifting guide.
- the first surface element is guided in the furniture fitting according to the invention along the entire opening path through the sliding guide. It is only a linear movement of the first, then carried out jointly by the first and the second surface element. This results in a stable movement sequence. Characterized in that the first surface element is attached via the parallel guide on the sliding guide, the first surface element can be moved back and forth regardless of the sliding movement in a direction transverse to the sliding movement, the forward and backward can be done without tilting or pivoting of the first surface element. It can thus be positioned flush with the second surface element in a plane without gaps in the closed state of the door and be moved to the process in a rearward offset relative to the second surface element alignment.
- the lifting guide is combined with a pivoting guide, so that in the third movement section or a subsequent fourth movement section, both surface elements are guided jointly pivotable.
- a pivoting guide By an additional pivoting of the two superimposed surface elements of the interior of the body is even more accessible.
- the lifting guide or the combined lifting and pivoting guide of the second surface element can be arranged on top of the furniture body, so that neither the furniture fitting, nor the open door penetrate into the interior of the furniture.
- the sliding guide has at least one guide profile and a rolling carriage with rollers running in it.
- the parallel guide on two parallel aligned lever, which are each hinged to the trolley and a mounting bracket, wherein on the mounting bracket, the first surface element is mounted.
- the parallel guide can be formed in this way compact with the trolley. Trolley and parallel guide can move along a guide profile, which can be embedded in a side wall of the body and thus not or only minimally affects a design of the interior.
- a pivot lever is preferably further articulated on the trolley, which acts on one of the parallel aligned lever and is biased by a spring in one direction.
- the pivot lever can engage, for example with a bolt in a slot of the lever. It can be formed attacks that define the two positions of the first surface element: First, the flush position for the closed door and the other the staggered open position.
- a pull rope is attached to the pivot lever, wherein a train on the pull cable initially pivots the pivot lever against the bias of the spring until the first surface element relative to the second surface element is displaced rearwardly in a direction transverse to the sliding movement of the first surface element, and wherein a further train on the traction cable shifts the trolley in the guide profile in the direction of the sliding movement of the first surface element.
- a driver for the first surface element for coupling the two surface elements is formed on the lifting guide and / or on the second surface element.
- the lifting guide on a scissor lift with two scissor arms can optionally be provided to mount the scissors mechanism via a pivot bearing on a body of a piece of furniture in order to realize a lifting and pivoting function.
- a sequence control may be present in order to enable a pivoting of the scissors mechanism only when the scissor mechanism is extended.
- the scissors ensures that the second surface element is not laterally displaceable and is guided parallel upwards.
- a furniture according to the invention in particular an overhead cabinet, comprises a body and a multi-part door, which has at least a first surface element and a second surface element.
- the furniture is characterized in that the surface elements are fastened and guided on such a furniture fitting with a sliding guide, a parallel guide and a lifting guide on the body.
- the sliding guide for the first surface element is arranged in side walls of the body and the lifting guide for the second surface element is mounted on an intermediate floor of the body, wherein the intermediate bottom is arranged in an upper region of the body.
- an electric drive acts, for example via pull ropes on the furniture fitting to achieve a particularly comfortable and convenient operation of the door.
- a common Pull rope on the parallel guide and the sliding guide, whereby a single drive unit is sufficient to carry out the movement.
- a piece of furniture is shown with a furniture fitting according to the application.
- a wall unit especially for a kitchen, is shown as furniture. It is understood that the furniture fitting according to the application can also be used for other furniture or for other purposes of a door.
- the furniture fitting shown can in principle also be used in a door which is displaced in the horizontal direction.
- FIGS. 1a-1f the exemplary furniture is shown in different open positions of his door, each in an isometric view. Both FIGS. 1a and 1b Additionally, enlarged detail views of a lower corner area of the furniture are shown.
- the furniture has a body 10, which has two side walls 11, a bottom 12 and a top floor 13. As in FIG. 1f can be seen, an intermediate bottom 14 is disposed below the topsoil 13, which closes an interior 16 of the body 10 at the top.
- the space between the upper floor 13 and the intermediate bottom 14 accommodates components of the furniture fitting and an optionally provided and coupled with the furniture fitting electric drive.
- a breakthrough may be provided in the topsoil 13, which may be covered except for assembly and service purposes of a cover. Power supply and / or control cables for the electric drive can be guided through one or more openings in a rear wall of the body 10.
- the interior 16 can optionally be subdivided by a shelf 15.
- the furniture has a multipart door 20 which comprises a first surface element 21 and a second surface element 22.
- the surface elements 21, 22, hereinafter also referred to as fronts 21, 22, are in the illustrated embodiment glass plates. In principle, a use of other materials, such as wood, for the fronts 21, 22 of the door 20 is possible.
- FIG. 1a shows the furniture with the door closed 20.
- the front panels 21, 22 are arranged below each other, the lower first front 21 to the upper second front 22 is flush, that is arranged with mutually aligned surfaces.
- the first front 21 By moving the first front 21 by at least its material thickness to the rear, the first front 21 is now offset in parallel behind the second front 22 and can, as in Figure 1c is shown in a second movement section Move vertically upwards until the in Figure 1d shown state is reached. At this stage, a lower part, substantially a lower half, of the inner space 16 is completely accessible.
- FIG. 1f shows an alternative embodiment for an optional fourth movement section, in which said lifting guide is designed as a combined lifting and pivoting guide.
- said lifting guide is designed as a combined lifting and pivoting guide.
- the pivoting takes place about a horizontal pivot axis, which is positioned approximately in the middle of the arrangement of the first and the second surface element 21, 22. Before, or during pivoting, the pivot axis is moved upward.
- the door 20 is less than half the height that the door 20 has in the closed state, forward over the side walls 11 of the body 10. The remaining second half of the collapsed door 20 is positioned above the body 10. No part of the door 20 is thus arranged in the open state in the interior of the body 10.
- FIGS. 1a, 1b and 1d Comparable opening sequence of the door 20 of the furniture shown in side views.
- the viewer facing side wall 11 of the body 10 is removed in these figures.
- FIGS. 2a and 2 B In addition, a front lower portion of the furniture is zoomed reproduced.
- FIG. 2a shows first the closed state of the door 20.
- the first front 21 of the door 20 is offset parallel rearward relative to the second front 22 so that it can then be raised in a vertical sliding movement, as in FIG Figure 2c is shown.
- the guide profile 31 of a sliding guide 30 is inserted into the side wall 11, which is visible in the illustrated figures.
- the guide profile 31 provides a guide for a trolley 32, which is performed by means of rollers 321 perpendicular to the guide profile 31.
- a parallel guide 40 is arranged, which has a forwardly projecting mounting bracket 41 to which the first front 21 is attached.
- FIGS. 3a-3c detailed again in isometric views.
- the FIGS. 3a and 3b correspond to the two in the FIGS. 2a and 2 B illustrated states.
- FIG. 3 c shows a rear view of the trolley 32 and the parallel guide 40.
- Such an arrangement of guide profile 31 with trolley 32 and parallel guide 40 is disposed on both side walls 11 of the body 10, wherein the first front 21 by means of a mounting bar 211, which may for example be glued to the first front 21, mounted on both mounting brackets 41.
- the two trolleys 32 are in the illustrated embodiment by the already in connection with the FIG. 1 said electric drive in the guide profile 31.
- the electric drive is for this purpose in each case via traction means, for example a pull cable 61, which via deflection rollers in the Guide profile 31 is guided coupled to the two trolleys 32.
- the illustrated furniture fitting can also be set up for manual operation.
- the mounting bracket 41 of the parallel guide 40 is guided over two mutually parallel levers 42, 43.
- the levers 42, 43 are articulated at their respective ends on the one hand on the trolley 32 and on the other hand on the mounting bracket 41 pivotally.
- the two levers 42, 43 are arranged on both sides next to the rollers 321 with which the trolley 32 is guided in the guide profile 31.
- An upper portion 412 of the mounting bracket 41 abuts an upper portion 324 of the trolley 32 in the state shown in Figures 2a and 3a and 3c, respectively, so that a front stop for the mounting bracket 41 is formed. In this state, the two fronts 21, 22 are aligned flush with each other.
- a two-armed pivot lever 44 is also articulated, whose arms are at an angle to each other, wherein the angle is in a range of 50 ° to 80 °, preferably from 60 ° to 70 °.
- the pivot lever 44 has at the end of an arm on a bolt 441, with which the pivot lever 44 is in engagement with one of the levers 42, 43, here the lever 43, is.
- a slot 431 is formed in the lever 43, in which the bolt 441 protrudes.
- the pull cable 61 is coupled, with both the parallel guide 40 is actuated for a direction transverse to the sliding movement of the first front 21, and the trolley 32 is raised in the direction of sliding movement of the first front 21.
- a force accumulator 45 preferably a spring, is arranged on the said lever arm of the pivoting lever 44 and pulls the pivoting lever 44 down against the pulling direction of the traction cable 61 on the said lever arm.
- the second end of the spring 45 is suspended in a flared tab of the trolley 32.
- a pivoting of the pivot lever 44 leads to a shearing of the parallelogram formed by the levers 42, 43 and thus to a parallel lifting movement of the mounting bracket 41.
- the first front 21 coupled thereto experiences a lifting movement in the horizontal direction, without being tilted or pivoted ,
- the first front 21 is always parallel to the longitudinal extension of the guide profile 31 in each position, that is, the parallelogram formed from the levers 42, 43 allows a parallel-angle parallel guide.
- the spring 45 is the parallel guide 40 in the in FIG. 3a shown position in which the fronts 21, 22 are flush with each other, biased.
- the pivot lever 44 is first pivoted against the tensile force of the spring 45, whereupon the parallel guide 40 in the FIGS.
- a stop 323 is preferably arranged with a damping cap, preferably made of a soft component, against which the first front 21 gently abuts.
- the weight that the arrangement of trolley 32, parallel guide 40 and front 21 undergoes is greater than the force needed to move the parallel guide 40 and to spring the spring 45. Therefore, a lifting of the trolley 32 via a further train on the traction cable 61 takes place only after the in FIGS. 2b and 3b shown state is reached.
- the two middle rollers are provided with Exzenterverstellern 322.
- the two middle, arranged between said rollers 321 serve the play-free arrangement of the carriage 32 in the guide profile 31.
- the Exzenterversteller 322 allow a lateral adjustment of the position of these rollers 321.
- at least one slot may be formed in the trolley 32 to the respective roller as needed to adjust for a game minimization.
- FIG. 2c the first front 21 is moved completely behind the second front 22 in a second movement section.
- an upper edge of the first front 21 then strikes against a driver 53 connected to the second front 22 (cf. FIG. 4b ) at.
- the second front 22 is also mounted vertically movable above a lifting guide 40, wherein details of this storage in connection with the FIGS. 4a and 4b be shown in more detail.
- the striking of the first front 21 on the coupled with the second front 22 driver 53 leads to a coupling of the two fronts 21, 22.
- the on this Way coupled arrangement of the fronts 21, 22 is hereinafter also referred to as "pushed together door 20" or as "front package 20".
- an optional subsequent pivoting movement can be provided by which the front package 20 is pivoted with its upper edge to the rear over the body 10.
- a combined lifting / pivoting guide is used instead of a pure lifting guide 50.
- a guide finger 221 may be attached to the second front 22, which slides in a groove 312 provided for this purpose of the guide profile 31 (see. FIG. 6 ).
- Other guide elements can be formed by roll holder with inserted, about a horizontal axis rotatable roller. The roll holders are mounted on the inside of the second front, preferably glued, and run off with their role on the surface of the first front.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b Isometric rear views of the furniture are shown.
- a rear wall is removed as well as the upper floor 13, so that the mounted on the intermediate bottom 14 lifting guide 50 can be seen in an oblique view from behind and above.
- the FIG. 4a shows the door 20 in the closed and the FIG. 4b in the open position.
- the lifting guide 50 has a scissor mechanism 51 for lifting guidance, which comprises two scissor arms 511, 512 arranged in a crossed manner.
- the scissor arms 511, 512 are interconnected in the middle in a scissors joint 513.
- the scissors arms 511, 512 are mounted in a lower or upper pivot bearing 514 and on the other side in a lower or upper pivot and sliding bearing 515.
- the lower pivot bearing 514 and the lower pivot and sliding bearing 515 can be seen, with which the scissor arms 511, 512 on are stored the intermediate bottom 14.
- the non-visible upper bearings are arranged at the two middle of the aforementioned driver 53, which are fixed together with the two outer drivers 53 on the second front.
- a lifting guide 50 of a furniture fitting according to the application can also be designed with a lifting mechanism other than the scissor mechanism 51 shown.
- a sequence control can be implemented, which blocks a pivoting movement until the lifting movement is completed.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b also show a mounted on the intermediate floor electric drive 60 for actuating the furniture fitting.
- the two traction cables 61 which are attached to the pivot levers 44 of the parallel guides 40, wound synchronously, both traction cables 61 with respect to the speed and the path have an identical feed behavior.
- the traction cables 61 are each guided over a plurality of deflection rollers 62 and then run freely within the guide profile 31 until they are articulated on the pivoting levers 44.
- FIG. 5 the arrangement of the pulleys 62 is shown in an isometric detail view. The fronts 21, 22 and the lifting guide 50 are removed for this purpose.
- FIG. 6 finally shows a plan view of the corner of the piece of furniture.
- the fronts 21, 22 shown it is only the cover plate 52 of the lifting guide 50 is removed to make the guide profile 31 visible.
- a c-shaped guide channel 311 of the guide profile 31 can be seen, in which run the rollers 321 of the trolley 32.
- the previously mentioned groove 312 can be seen in a front portion of the guide profile 31, in which the guide finger 221 slides, which is attached to the second front 22.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Möbelbeschlag zur Durchführung einer Schiebebewegung einer mehrteiligen Tür (20), die zumindest ein erstes Flächenelement (21) und ein zweites Flächenelement (22) aufweist, wobei der Möbelbeschlag eine Schiebeführung (30) für das erste und/oder zweite Flächenelement (21) und eine Hubführung (50) für das erste und/oder zweite Flächenelement (22) aufweist. Der Möbelbeschlagzeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass das erste Flächenelement (21) über eine Parallelführung (40) an die Schiebeführung (30) gekoppelt ist, wobei
- in einem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement (21) gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement (22) durch die Parallelführung (40) in einer Richtung quer zur Flächenerstreckung des ersten Flächenelements (21) verschiebbar geführt ist;
- in einem zweiten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement (21) gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement (22) in einer Richtung der Flächenerstreckung des ersten Flächenelements (21) linear verschiebbar geführt ist; und
- in einem dritten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement (21) mit dem zweiten Flächenelement (22) gekoppelt ist und beide Flächenelemente (21, 22) gemeinsam durch die Schiebeführung (30) und die Hubführung (50) linear verschiebbar geführt sind.The invention relates to a furniture fitting for carrying out a sliding movement of a multi-part door (20) comprising at least a first surface element (21) and a second surface element (22), wherein the furniture fitting a sliding guide (30) for the first and / or second surface element ( 21) and a lifting guide (50) for the first and / or second surface element (22). The furniture fitting is characterized in that the first surface element (21) via a parallel guide (40) is coupled to the sliding guide (30), wherein
- In a first movement section, the first surface element (21) relative to the second surface element (22) by the parallel guide (40) in a direction transverse to the surface extension of the first surface element (21) is displaceably guided;
- In a second movement section, the first surface element (21) relative to the second surface element (22) in a direction of the surface extension of the first surface element (21) is guided linearly displaceable; and
- In a third movement section, the first surface element (21) is coupled to the second surface element (22) and both surface elements (21, 22) together by the sliding guide (30) and the lifting guide (50) are guided linearly displaceable.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Möbel mit einem derartigen Möbelbeschlag. The invention further relates to a piece of furniture with such a furniture fitting.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Möbelbeschlag zur Durchführung einer Schiebebewegung einer mehrteiligen Tür mit mindestens einem ersten und einem zweiten Flächenelement. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Möbel mit einer mehrteiligen Tür und einem derartigen Möbelbeschlag.The invention relates to a furniture fitting for carrying out a sliding movement of a multi-part door with at least a first and a second surface element. The invention further relates to a piece of furniture with a multi-part door and such a furniture fitting.
Insbesondere bei Oberschränken, wie sie häufig in Küchen eingesetzt werden, sind Türen, die eine reine Schwenkbewegung durchführen, nachteilig, da eine geöffnete Tür weit in den Raum hineinragt und eine erhebliche Stoßgefahr im Kopfbereich gegeben ist.In particular, in wall cabinets, as they are often used in kitchens, doors that perform a pure pivoting movement, disadvantageous because an open door protrudes far into the room and a considerable risk of shock in the head area is given.
Alternativ können Oberschränke mit Schiebetüren ausgestattet sein. Eine Schiebetüranordnung mit vertikal verfahrbaren Flächenelementen ist beispielsweise aus der Druckschrift
Aus der Druckschrift
Nachteilig ist hierbei, dass die beiden ineinander eingefahrenen Flächenelemente um einen Drehpunkt geschwenkt werden, der am Rand des schwenkbaren Flächenelements liegt. Somit ragt im geöffneten Zustand die Gesamtanordnung der ineinander eingefahrenen Flächenelemente vollständig nach vorne über die vordere Kante des Schrankkorpus hervor. Zudem ist ein großes Drehmoment aufzubringen, um die geöffnete Türanordnung in ihrer waagerechten Position zu halten. Zu diesem Zweck sind seitliche Stützhebel eingesetzt, die die geöffnete Tür an ihren Seitenrändern unterstützen. Die Stützhebel ragen ebenfalls nach vorne über den Schrankkorpus hervor.The disadvantage here is that the two retracted surface elements are pivoted about a pivot point, which is located at the edge of the pivotable surface element. Thus, in the open state, the overall arrangement of the retracted surface elements protrudes completely forward over the front edge of the cabinet body. In addition, a large torque is applied to hold the open door assembly in its horizontal position. For this purpose, lateral support levers are used to support the open door at their side edges. The support levers also protrude forward over the cabinet body.
Eine mehrteilige Tür, die eine kombinierte Schiebe- und Schwenkbewegung ausführt, ist auch aus der Druckschrift
Zum Öffnen der Tür wird das zweite Flächenelement am ersten Flächenelement hochgefahren und danach die Anordnung beider Flächenelemente in eine annähernd horizontale Position verschwenkt. Im Unterschied zum Beschlag gemäß der Druckschrift
Übertragen auf ein Möbel, beispielsweise einen Schrank, würde in der geöffneten Stellung zwar die Türanordnung nur geringfügig nach vorne über den Möbelkorpus hinaus in den Raum hineinragen. Nachteilig ist jedoch, dass die Türanordnung in den Innenraum des Schranks hineinfährt, wodurch ein Teil des Innenraums nicht mehr als Stauraum verwendbar ist. Zudem können Stirnflächen der Seitenwände des Möbelkorpus durch eine nach innen einfahrbare Tür von der Tür nicht abgedeckt werden, wodurch sich keine einheitliche Möbelfront bei nebeneinander angeordneten Möbeln erzielen lässt.Transferred to a piece of furniture, such as a cabinet, would in the open position, although the door assembly protrude only slightly forward over the furniture body into the room. The disadvantage, however, is that the door assembly moves into the interior of the cabinet, whereby a part of the interior is no longer usable as storage space. In addition, end faces of the side walls of the furniture body by an inwardly retractable door are not covered by the door, which can not achieve a uniform furniture front with juxtaposed furniture.
Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Möbelbeschlag bzw. ein Möbel der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem die mehrteilige Tür in einer Offenstellung nicht oder nur geringfügig nach vorne über den Möbelkorpus hervorsteht, ohne in den Innenraum des Möbels einzudringen. Weiter soll bei geschlossener Tür eine möglichst einheitlich anmutende Möbelfront gebildet sein.It is an object of the present invention to provide a furniture fitting or furniture of the type mentioned, in which the multi-part door in an open position not or only slightly protrudes forward over the furniture body, without penetrating into the interior of the furniture. Next should be formed when the door is closed as uniform as possible furniture front.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch einen Möbelbeschlag bzw. ein Möbel mit den jeweiligen Merkmalen der unabhängigen Ansprüche. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by a furniture fitting or furniture with the respective features of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments and further developments are specified in the dependent claims.
Ein erfindungsgemäßer Möbelbeschlag zur Durchführung einer Schiebebewegung einer mehrteiligen Tür, die zumindest ein erstes Flächenelement und ein zweites Flächenelement aufweist, zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass das erste Flächenelement über eine Parallelführung mit der Schiebeführung gekoppelt ist, wobei in einem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement durch die Parallelführung in einer Richtung quer zur Flächenerstreckung des ersten Flächenelements verschiebbar geführt ist, in einem zweiten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement in einer Richtung der Flächenerstreckung des ersten Flächenelements linear verschiebbar geführt ist, und in einem dritten Bewegungsabschnitt das erste Flächenelement mit dem zweiten Flächenelement gekoppelt ist und beide Flächenelemente gemeinsam durch die Schiebeführung und die Hubführung linear verschiebbar geführt sind. Durch dieses gemeinsame Verfahren der beiden Flächenelemente der Tür weiter vertikal nach oben, wird der gesamte oder annähernd der gesamte Innenraum des Korpus zugänglich.An inventive furniture fitting for carrying out a sliding movement of a multi-part door having at least a first surface element and a second surface element is characterized in that the first surface element is coupled via a parallel guide with the sliding guide, wherein in a first movement section, the first surface element relative to the second surface element is guided displaceably by the parallel guide in a direction transverse to the surface extension of the first surface element, in a second movement section, the first surface element relative to the second surface element in a direction of the surface extension of the first surface element is guided linearly displaceable, and in a third movement section, the first surface element is coupled to the second surface element and both surface elements are guided linearly displaceable by the sliding guide and the lifting guide. By this common method of the two surface elements of the door further vertically upward, the entire or approximately the entire interior of the body is accessible.
Das erste Flächenelement ist bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Möbelbeschlag entlang des gesamten Öffnungswegs durch die Schiebeführung geführt. Es wird eine Linearbewegung erst nur von dem ersten, dann gemeinsam von dem ersten und dem zweiten Flächenelement ausgeführt. Das hat einen stabilen Bewegungsablauf zur Folge. Dadurch, dass das erste Flächenelement über die Parallelführung an der Schiebeführung befestigt ist, kann das erste Flächenelement unabhängig von der Schiebebewegung in eine Richtung quer zur Schiebebewegung vor und zurückgefahren werden, wobei das Vor- und Zurückfahren ohne Kippen oder Verschwenken des ersten Flächenelementes erfolgen kann. Es kann so im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür spaltfrei in einer Ebene flächenbündig mit dem zweiten Flächenelement positioniert sein und zum Verfahren in eine nach hinten gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement versetzte Ausrichtung bewegt werden.The first surface element is guided in the furniture fitting according to the invention along the entire opening path through the sliding guide. It is only a linear movement of the first, then carried out jointly by the first and the second surface element. This results in a stable movement sequence. Characterized in that the first surface element is attached via the parallel guide on the sliding guide, the first surface element can be moved back and forth regardless of the sliding movement in a direction transverse to the sliding movement, the forward and backward can be done without tilting or pivoting of the first surface element. It can thus be positioned flush with the second surface element in a plane without gaps in the closed state of the door and be moved to the process in a rearward offset relative to the second surface element alignment.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbelbeschlags ist die Hubführung mit einer Schwenkführung kombiniert, so dass in dem dritten Bewegungsabschnitt oder einem sich anschließenden vierten Bewegungsabschnitt beide Flächenelemente gemeinsam verschwenkbar geführt sind. Durch ein zusätzliches Verschwenken der beiden übereinander geschobenen Flächenelemente wird der Innenraum des Korpus noch bequemer zugänglich. Die Hubführung oder die kombinierte Hub- und Schwenkführung des zweiten Flächenelements kann oben auf dem Möbelkorpus angeordnet werden, so dass weder der Möbelbeschlag, noch die geöffnete Tür in den Innenraum des Möbels eindringen.In an advantageous embodiment of the furniture fitting, the lifting guide is combined with a pivoting guide, so that in the third movement section or a subsequent fourth movement section, both surface elements are guided jointly pivotable. By an additional pivoting of the two superimposed surface elements of the interior of the body is even more accessible. The lifting guide or the combined lifting and pivoting guide of the second surface element can be arranged on top of the furniture body, so that neither the furniture fitting, nor the open door penetrate into the interior of the furniture.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbelbeschlags weist die Schiebeführung mindestens ein Führungsprofil und einen darin laufenden Rollwagen mit Laufrollen auf. Bevorzugt weist die Parallelführung zwei parallel zueinander ausgerichtete Hebel auf, die jeweils an dem Rollwagen und einem Montagewinkel angelenkt sind, wobei an dem Montagewinkel das erste Flächenelement montierbar ist. Die Parallelführung kann auf diese Weise kompakt mit dem Rollwagen ausgebildet sein. Rollwagen und Parallelführung können sich entlang eines Führungsprofils bewegen, das in eine Seitenwand des Korpus eingelassen sein kann und somit eine Gestaltung des Innenraums nicht oder nur minimal beeinträchtigt.In a further advantageous refinement of the furniture fitting, the sliding guide has at least one guide profile and a rolling carriage with rollers running in it. Preferably, the parallel guide on two parallel aligned lever, which are each hinged to the trolley and a mounting bracket, wherein on the mounting bracket, the first surface element is mounted. The parallel guide can be formed in this way compact with the trolley. Trolley and parallel guide can move along a guide profile, which can be embedded in a side wall of the body and thus not or only minimally affects a design of the interior.
Zur Betätigung der Parallelführung ist bevorzugt weiter ein Schwenkhebel an dem Rollwagen angelenkt, der auf einen der parallel zueinander ausgerichteten Hebel wirkt und mit einer Feder in einer Richtung vorgespannt ist. Der Schwenkhebel kann beispielsweise mit einem Bolzen in ein Langloch des Hebels eingreifen. Es können Anschläge ausgebildet sein, die die beiden Stellungen des ersten Flächenelements definieren: Zum einen die flächenbündige Stellung für die geschlossene Tür und zum anderen die versetzte Öffnungsstellung.To actuate the parallel guide, a pivot lever is preferably further articulated on the trolley, which acts on one of the parallel aligned lever and is biased by a spring in one direction. The pivot lever can engage, for example with a bolt in a slot of the lever. It can be formed attacks that define the two positions of the first surface element: First, the flush position for the closed door and the other the staggered open position.
Weiter bevorzugt ist an dem Schwenkhebel ein Zugseil angebracht, wobei ein Zug an dem Zugseil zunächst den Schwenkhebel gegen die Vorspannung der Feder schwenkt, bis das erste Flächenelement gegenüber dem zweiten Flächenelement nach hinten in eine Richtung quer zur Schiebebewegung des ersten Flächenelementes versetzt ist, und wobei ein weiterer Zug an dem Zugseil den Rollwagen in dem Führungsprofil in Richtung der Schiebebewegung des ersten Flächenelementes verschiebt. So wird über ein Zugseil sowohl die Parallelführung, als auch die Schiebeführung betätigt, wobei automatisch eine Ablaufsteuerung realisiert ist, durch die beim Öffnen der Tür die Parallelführung vor und beim Schließen der Tür nach der Schiebeführung betätigt wird.More preferably, a pull rope is attached to the pivot lever, wherein a train on the pull cable initially pivots the pivot lever against the bias of the spring until the first surface element relative to the second surface element is displaced rearwardly in a direction transverse to the sliding movement of the first surface element, and wherein a further train on the traction cable shifts the trolley in the guide profile in the direction of the sliding movement of the first surface element. Thus, both the parallel guide, as well as the sliding guide is actuated via a pull rope, whereby a sequence control is automatically implemented by the parallel guide is operated before opening the door and after closing the door after the sliding guide.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbelbeschlags ist an der Hubführung und/oder an dem zweiten Flächenelement ein Mitnehmer für das erste Flächenelement zur Kopplung der beiden Flächenelemente ausgebildet.In a further advantageous embodiment of the furniture fitting a driver for the first surface element for coupling the two surface elements is formed on the lifting guide and / or on the second surface element.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbelbeschlags weist die Hubführung ein Scherenwerk mit zwei Scherenarmen auf. Dabei kann optional vorgesehen sein, das Scherenwerk über ein Schwenklager an einem Korpus eines Möbels zu montieren, um eine Hub- und Schwenkfunktion zu realisieren. Dabei kann eine Ablaufsteuerung vorhanden sein, um ein Verschwenken des Scherenwerks nur bei ausgefahrenem Scherenwerk zu ermöglichen. Weiterhin sorgt, das Scherenwerk dafür, dass das zweite Flächenelement nicht seitlich verschiebbar ist und parallel nach oben geführt wird.In a further advantageous embodiment of the furniture fitting, the lifting guide on a scissor lift with two scissor arms. It can optionally be provided to mount the scissors mechanism via a pivot bearing on a body of a piece of furniture in order to realize a lifting and pivoting function. In this case, a sequence control may be present in order to enable a pivoting of the scissors mechanism only when the scissor mechanism is extended. Furthermore, the scissors ensures that the second surface element is not laterally displaceable and is guided parallel upwards.
Ein erfindungsgemäßes Möbel, insbesondere ein Oberschrank, umfasst einen Korpus und eine mehrteilige Tür, die zumindest ein erstes Flächenelement und ein zweites Flächenelement aufweist. Das Möbel zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die Flächenelemente über einen derartigen Möbelbeschlag mit einer Schiebeführung, einer Parallelführung und einer Hubführung an dem Korpus befestigt und geführt sind.A furniture according to the invention, in particular an overhead cabinet, comprises a body and a multi-part door, which has at least a first surface element and a second surface element. The furniture is characterized in that the surface elements are fastened and guided on such a furniture fitting with a sliding guide, a parallel guide and a lifting guide on the body.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbels ist die Schiebeführung für das erste Flächenelement in Seitenwänden des Korpus angeordnet und die Hubführung für das zweite Flächenelement ist auf einem Zwischenboden des Korpus montiert, wobei der Zwischenboden in einem oberen Bereich des Korpus angeordnet ist. Auf diese Weise bleibt der Innenraum des Möbelkorpus frei von dem Möbelbeschlag und steht dem Benutzer ohne praktische oder optische Beeinträchtigung zur Verfügung.In an advantageous embodiment of the furniture, the sliding guide for the first surface element is arranged in side walls of the body and the lifting guide for the second surface element is mounted on an intermediate floor of the body, wherein the intermediate bottom is arranged in an upper region of the body. In this way, the interior of the furniture body remains free from the furniture fitting and is available to the user without any practical or visual impairment.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Möbels wirkt ein elektrischer Antrieb z.B. über Zugseile auf den Möbelbeschlag, um eine besonders komfortable und bequeme Betätigung der Tür zu erreichen. Bevorzugt wirkt ein gemeinsames Zugseil auf die Parallelführung und die Schiebeführung, wodurch eine einzelne Antriebseinheit zur Durchführung der Bewegung ausreicht.In a further advantageous embodiment of the furniture, an electric drive acts, for example via pull ropes on the furniture fitting to achieve a particularly comfortable and convenient operation of the door. Preferably acts a common Pull rope on the parallel guide and the sliding guide, whereby a single drive unit is sufficient to carry out the movement.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mithilfe von Figuren näher erläutert. Die Figuren zeigen:
- Figuren 1a-1f
- jeweils eine isometrische Gesamtansicht eines Möbels mit mehrteiliger Tür und einem anmeldungsgemäßen Möbelbeschlag in verschiedenen Öffnungsstellungen der mehrteiligen Tür;
- Figuren 2a-2d
- jeweils eine Seitenansicht des Möbels gemäß den
Figuren 1a-1f in verschiedenen Öffnungsstellungen der Tür bei entnommener Seitenwand; - Figuren 3a-3c
- Detailansichten eines Teils des Möbelbeschlags des Möbels gemäß den
Figuren 1a-1f in verschiedenen Stellungen der Tür; - Figuren 4a, 4b
- jeweils eine isometrische Rückansicht des Möbels gemäß den
Figuren 1a-1f in verschiedenen Öffnungsstellungen der mehrteiligen Tür; - Figur 5
- eine isometrische Detailansicht des Möbels gemäß den
Figuren 1a-1f mit nur teilmontiertem Möbelbeschlag, und - Figur 6
- eine Draufsicht auf einen Eckbereich des Möbels mit freigeletem Führungsprofil.
- FIGS. 1a-1f
- in each case an overall isometric view of a piece of furniture with a multi-part door and a furniture fitting according to the application in various opening positions of the multi-part door;
- FIGS. 2a-2d
- each a side view of the furniture according to the
FIGS. 1a-1f in different open positions of the door with the side wall removed; - FIGS. 3a-3c
- Detailed views of a part of the furniture fitting of the furniture according to the
FIGS. 1a-1f in different positions of the door; - FIGS. 4a, 4b
- in each case an isometric rear view of the furniture according to the
FIGS. 1a-1f in different open positions of the multipart door; - FIG. 5
- an isometric detailed view of the furniture according to the
FIGS. 1a-1f with only partly assembled furniture fitting, and - FIG. 6
- a plan view of a corner of the furniture with exposed guide profile.
In den nachfolgend beschriebenen Figuren ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Möbels mit einem anmeldungsgemäßen Möbelbeschlag dargestellt. Beispielhaft ist als Möbel ein Oberschrank, insbesondere für eine Küche gezeigt. Es versteht sich, dass der anmeldungsgemäße Möbelbeschlag auch für andere Möbel bzw. für andere Einsatzzwecke einer Tür verwendet werden kann.In the figures described below, an embodiment of a piece of furniture is shown with a furniture fitting according to the application. As an example, a wall unit, especially for a kitchen, is shown as furniture. It is understood that the furniture fitting according to the application can also be used for other furniture or for other purposes of a door.
Bei dem dargestellten Möbel erfolgt eine Schiebebewegung der Tür in einer vertikalen Richtung. Der gezeigte Möbelbeschlag kann grundsätzlich jedoch auch bei einer Tür eingesetzt werden, die in horizontaler Richtung verschoben wird.In the illustrated furniture, a sliding movement of the door takes place in a vertical direction. However, the furniture fitting shown can in principle also be used in a door which is displaced in the horizontal direction.
In den
Das Möbel weist einen Korpus 10 auf, der zwei Seitenwände 11, einen Boden 12 und einen Oberboden 13 aufweist. Wie in
Das Möbel weist eine mehrteilige Tür 20 auf, die ein erstes Flächenelement 21 und ein zweites Flächenelement 22 umfasst. Die Flächenelemente 21, 22, nachfolgend auch als Fronten 21, 22 bezeichnet, sind im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel Glasplatten. Grundsätzlich ist auch eine Verwendung anderer Materialien, beispielsweise Holz, für die Fronten 21, 22 der Tür 20 möglich.The furniture has a
Um die Tür 20 zu öffnen, wird in einem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt zunächst die erste, d.h. untere Front 21 parallel, ohne dass sie gekippt oder verschwenkt wird, nach hinten versetzt, bis der in
Durch das Versetzen der ersten Front 21 um mindestens ihre Materialstärke nach hinten, liegt die erste Front 21 nunmehr parallel versetzt hinter der zweiten Front 22 und kann, wie in
Gemäß
Das Verschwenken erfolgt um eine horizontale Schwenkachse, die in etwa in der Mitte der Anordnung aus dem ersten und dem zweiten Flächenelement 21, 22 positioniert ist. Vor, oder auch während des Verschwenkens wird die Schwenkachse nach oben bewegt.The pivoting takes place about a horizontal pivot axis, which is positioned approximately in the middle of the arrangement of the first and the
Durch die Anordnung der Schwenkachse steht nach dem Verschwenken die Tür 20 weniger als die Hälfte der Höhe, die die Tür 20 im geschlossenen Zustand hat, nach vorne über die Seitenwände 11 des Korpus 10 hervor. Die verbleibende zweite Hälfte der zusammengeschobenen Tür 20 ist oberhalb des Korpus 10 positioniert. Kein Teil der Tür 20 ist folglich im geöffneten Zustand im Innenraum des Korpus 10 angeordnet.Due to the arrangement of the pivot axis, after pivoting, the
Um die zusammengeschobene Tür 20 bis zu den in den
In den
Zum linearen Verfahren der ersten Front 21 ist in die Seitenwand 11 das Führungsprofil 31 einer Schiebeführung 30 eingelassen, das in den dargestellten Figuren sichtbar ist. Das Führungsprofil 31 bietet eine Führung für einen Rollwagen 32, der mithilfe von Laufrollen 321 senkrecht im Führungsprofil 31 geführt ist.For linear movement of the
Am Rollwagen 32 ist eine Parallelführung 40 angeordnet, die einen nach vorne ragenden Montagewinkel 41 aufweist, an dem die erste Front 21 befestigt ist.On
Der Rollwagen 32 mit der Parallelführung 40 ist in den
Eine derartige Anordnung aus Führungsprofil 31 mit Rollwagen 32 und Parallelführung 40 ist an beiden Seitenwänden 11 des Korpus 10 angeordnet, wobei die erste Front 21 mithilfe einer Montageleiste 211, die beispielsweise auf die erste Front 21 geklebt sein kann, an beiden Montagewinkeln 41 montiert ist. Die beiden Rollwagen 32 werden bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel durch den bereits im Zusammenhang mit der
Der Montagewinkel 41 der Parallelführung 40 ist über zwei parallel zueinander angeordnete Hebel 42, 43 geführt. Die Hebel 42, 43 sind an ihren jeweiligen Enden einerseits an dem Rollwagen 32 und andererseits an dem Montagewinkel 41 schwenkbar angelenkt. Die beiden Hebel 42, 43 sind auf beiden Seiten neben den Rollen 321, mit denen der Rollwagen 32 im Führungsprofil 31 geführt ist, angeordnet. Ein oberer Abschnitt 412 des Montagewinkels 41 liegt in dem in den Figuren 2a und 3a bzw. 3c gezeigten Zustand an einem oberen Abschnitt 324 des Rollwagens 32 an, so dass ein vorderer Anschlag für den Montagewinkel 41 gebildet ist. In diesem Zustand sind die beiden Fronten 21, 22 flächenbündig zueinander ausgerichtet.The mounting
Am Rollwagen 32 ist zudem ein zweiarmiger Schwenkhebel 44 angelenkt, dessen Arme winklig zueinander stehen, wobei der Winkel in einem Bereich von 50° bis 80°, vorzugsweise von 60° bis 70°, liegt. Der Schwenkhebel 44 weist am Ende eines Arms einen Bolzen 441 auf, mit dem der Schwenkhebel 44 in Eingriff mit einem der Hebel 42, 43, hier dem Hebel 43, ist. Zu diesem Zweck ist ein Langloch 431 im Hebel 43 ausgebildet, in das der Bolzen 441 ragt. An dem zweiten Hebelarm des Schwenkhebels 44 ist das Zugseil 61 angekoppelt, mit dem sowohl die Parallelführung 40 für eine Richtung quer zur Schiebebewegung der ersten Front 21 betätigt wird, als auch der Rollwagen 32 in die Richtung der Schiebebewegung der ersten Front 21 angehoben wird.On the
Neben dem Zugseil 61 ist an dem genannten Hebelarm des Schwenkhebels 44 auch ein Kraftspeicher 45, vorzugsweise eine Feder, angeordnet, die den Schwenkhebel 44 entgegen der Zugrichtung des Zugseils 61 an den genannten Hebelarm nach unten zieht. Zu diesem Zweck ist das zweite Ende der Feder 45 in einer ausgestellten Lasche des Rollwagens 32 eingehängt.In addition to the
Ein Verschwenken des Schwenkhebels 44 führt zu einem Verscheren des aus den Hebeln 42, 43 gebildeten Parallelogramms und damit zu einer parallelen Hubbewegung des Montagewinkels 41. Hierbei erfährt die daran gekoppelte erste Front 21 eine Hubbewegung in horizontaler Richtung, ohne dass sie gekippt bzw. verschwenkt wird. Somit steht die erste Front 21 in jeder Stellung stets parallel zur Längserstreckung des Führungsprofils 31, das heißt, das aus den Hebeln 42, 43 gebildete Parallelogramm ermöglicht eine winkelstabile Parallelführung. Durch die Feder 45 ist die Parallelführung 40 in die in
Wie
In
Durch die Kopplung der beiden Fronten 21, 22 führt ein weiteres Verfahren in einem dritten Bewegungsabschnitt der ersten Front 21 nach oben dazu, dass die zweite Front 22 gemeinsam mit der ersten Front 21 mitbewegt wird. Das gesamte Frontenpaket 20 führt somit eine lineare Verschiebebewegung nach oben in vertikaler Richtung aus, wie es in
Wie im Zusammenhang mit
Es können neben der Schiebeführung 30 weitere Führungselemente vorgesehen sein, die einer Führung der beiden Fronten 21, 22 zueinander dienen. Beispielsweise kann ein Führungsfinger 221 an der zweiten Front 22 befestigt sein, der in einer dafür vorgesehenen Nut 312 des Führungsprofils 31 gleitet (vgl.
In den
Die Hubführung 50 weist zur Hubführung ein Scherenwerk 51 auf, das zwei gekreuzt angeordnete Scherenarme 511, 512 umfasst. Die Scherenarme 511, 512 sind mittig in einem Scherengelenk 513 miteinander verbunden.The lifting
An jeweils einer Seite, in den
Abschließend wird angemerkt, dass eine Hubführung 50 eines anmeldungsgemäßen Möbelbeschlags auch mit einem anderen Hubmechanismus als dem dargestellten Scherenwerk 51 ausgebildet sein kann. In einer Ausgestaltung, in der eine kombinierte Hub- und Schwenkführung vorgesehen ist, kann eine Ablaufsteuerung umgesetzt sein, die eine Schwenkbewegung blockiert, bis die Hubbewegung abgeschlossen ist.Finally, it is noted that a lifting
Die
In
- 1010
- Korpuscorpus
- 1111
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 111111
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 1212
- Bodenground
- 1313
- Oberbodentopsoil
- 1414
- Zwischenbodenfalse floor
- 1515
- Einlegebodenshelf
- 1616
- Innenrauminner space
- 2020
- Türdoor
- 2121
- erstes Flächenelement (erste Front)first surface element (first front)
- 211211
- Montageleistemounting strip
- 2222
- zweites Flächenelement (zweite Front)second surface element (second front)
- 221221
- Führungsfingerguide fingers
- 3030
- Schiebeführungsliding guide
- 3131
- Führungsprofilguide profile
- 311311
- Führungskanalguide channel
- 312312
- Nutgroove
- 3232
- Rollwagentrolley
- 321321
- Laufrollecaster
- 322322
- ExzenterverstellerExzenterversteller
- 323323
- Anschlagattack
- 324324
- oberer Abschnitt (Rollwagen)upper section (trolley)
- 4040
- Parallelführungparallel guide
- 4141
- Montagewinkelmounting Brackets
- 412412
- oberer Abschnitt (Montagewinkel)upper section (mounting bracket)
- 4242
- Hebellever
- 4343
- Hebellever
- 431431
- LanglochLong hole
- 4444
- Schwenkhebelpivoting lever
- 441441
- Bolzenbolt
- 4545
- Kraftspeicherpower storage
- 5050
- Hubführunglift guide
- 5151
- Scherenwerkscissors factory
- 511, 512511, 512
- ScherenarmScherenarm
- 513513
- Scherengelenkscissor joint
- 514514
- Drehlagerpivot bearing
- 515515
- Dreh- und SchiebelagerRotary and sliding bearing
- 5252
- AbdeckblechCover plate
- 5353
- Mitnehmertakeaway
- 6060
- elektrischer Antriebelectric drive
- 6161
- Zugseilrope
- 6262
- Umlenkrolleidler pulley
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017107568.2A DE102017107568A1 (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | Furniture fitting for a sliding movement of a multipart door and furniture with such a furniture fitting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3399127A1 true EP3399127A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
EP3399127B1 EP3399127B1 (en) | 2023-11-15 |
Family
ID=61899091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18165573.9A Active EP3399127B1 (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2018-04-04 | Furniture fitting for a sliding motion of a multipart door and furniture with such a fitting for furniture |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3399127B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108756561B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017107568A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3399127T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019110660A1 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Wolfgang Held | Shutter for furniture |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114080485B (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2023-07-11 | 优利思百隆有限公司 | Arrangement for guiding a sliding door on a furniture wall, furniture and method |
CN111058722B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-05-04 | 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 | Linkage mechanism for opening and closing door of experimental box on material cabin outer exposure device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0360995A1 (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-04-04 | Artieri Del Legno Spa | Hardware set for coplanar sliding closet doors |
DE202013003188U1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-07-10 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for controlling movement of a furniture part and furniture with such a device |
EP2821576A1 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-07 | Verdonck Development & Systems | Automated cabinet |
DE102016105131A1 (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture fitting for a combined sliding and pivoting movement of a multi-part door and furniture with such a furniture fitting |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2322377A (en) | 1941-07-17 | 1943-06-22 | Mcharg Leslie | Door |
GB1252144A (en) | 1967-11-28 | 1971-11-03 | ||
DE29807679U1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1998-08-06 | Salice Arturo Spa | Closure for openings of all kinds, preferably for furniture |
JP3532168B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2004-05-31 | トーヨーキッチンアンドリビング株式会社 | Sliding panel storage furniture |
CN100562639C (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2009-11-25 | 梁事利 | Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened |
CH702441A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-30 | Eku Ag | Drive arrangement with two guide rails for a sliding door. |
US9290977B2 (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2016-03-22 | Hawa Ag | Guiding device, carriage and running rail |
-
2017
- 2017-04-07 DE DE102017107568.2A patent/DE102017107568A1/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810294163.3A patent/CN108756561B/en active Active
- 2018-04-04 EP EP18165573.9A patent/EP3399127B1/en active Active
- 2018-04-04 PL PL18165573.9T patent/PL3399127T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0360995A1 (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-04-04 | Artieri Del Legno Spa | Hardware set for coplanar sliding closet doors |
DE202013003188U1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-07-10 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for controlling movement of a furniture part and furniture with such a device |
EP2821576A1 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-07 | Verdonck Development & Systems | Automated cabinet |
DE102016105131A1 (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture fitting for a combined sliding and pivoting movement of a multi-part door and furniture with such a furniture fitting |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019110660A1 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Wolfgang Held | Shutter for furniture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102017107568A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
EP3399127B1 (en) | 2023-11-15 |
CN108756561A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
CN108756561B (en) | 2021-07-20 |
PL3399127T3 (en) | 2024-04-15 |
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