CN100562639C - Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened - Google Patents

Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100562639C
CN100562639C CNB2004100568270A CN200410056827A CN100562639C CN 100562639 C CN100562639 C CN 100562639C CN B2004100568270 A CNB2004100568270 A CN B2004100568270A CN 200410056827 A CN200410056827 A CN 200410056827A CN 100562639 C CN100562639 C CN 100562639C
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China
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frame
type middle
middle frame
allotment
window
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CNB2004100568270A
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CN1740503A (en
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梁事利
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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened that slips off, this dual-purpose window comprises several inner windows, each inner window is articulated in respectively on the C type middle frame, all middle frame is arranged on several tracks of an outside framework again, and constitute a forms assembly, during use, each inner window all can slide on the slide rail of outside framework with its C type middle frame, and outwards push open again after can staying in arbitrary position, whole again C type middle frames can all be sliped off the dual-side of outside framework, and the inner window on each C type middle frame is all outwards pushed open, make on the whole window face and stop without any the allotment frame, to present the broadest space and the visual field, it is characterized in that: one angle adjustment structure is set especially at the allotment frame of this C type middle frame and the junction of horizontal frame, make inner window and C type middle frame after assembling, this angle adjustment structure of mat, spend connecting states from general 90 between the allotment frame that makes C type middle frame and following horizontal frame and be adjusted to squint state in advance greater than 90 suitable angles of spending.

Description

Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened that slips off, designed at the C type middle frame in the dual-purpose window construction, particularly a kind ofly one angle adjustment structure is set especially at the allotment frame of this C type middle frame and the junction of horizontal frame, using can be from general 90 degree connecting state between the allotment frame that makes C type middle frame and following horizontal frame, be adjusted to squint state in advance greater than the suitable angle of 90 degree, cause the allotment frame of C type middle frame and the tilt quantity of inner window when reality is used, can offset because of the inner window loading, inner window can be opened by smooth pivot in C type middle frame, thus the function of use of performance C type middle frame.
Background technology
The present patent application people opens dual-purpose window construction and has obtained United States Patent (USP) (US6 at the pivot that slips off of preceding exploitation, 276,092B1), and Australian Petty Patent No.728945 (37820/00), this dual-purpose window comprises several inner windows, each inner window is articulated in respectively on the C type middle frame, all middle frame is arranged on the interior track of an outside framework again, and constitute a forms assembly, and can comprise multiple combination as: establish two tracks in the outside framework, be four-piece type four C types middle frame and the inner window of splitting and on two tracks, can establish left and right each two; Or in outside framework, establish three tracks, and on three tracks, establish left and right each three six chip inner windows of splitting and six C type middle frames; Or on three tracks, only establish three three-chip type inner windows of singly opening and three C type middle frames; And when using, each inner window can be with C type middle frame that it was pivoted and is slided on the slide rail of outside framework, and can stay in the inner window of outwards outwarding winding again behind arbitrary position, whole again C type middle frames can all be sliped off a side (the three-chip type inner windows of three tracks) or dual-side (the four-piece type inner window of two tracks of outside framework, or six chip inner windows of three tracks), inner window on each C type middle frame is all outwards outwarded winding, whole window is stopped without any the allotment frame, and present the broadest space and the visual field.This shows, this slips off pivot, and to open the major technique feature of dual-purpose window be the design that is this C type middle frame, wherein, but each C type middle frame respectively carries the inner window that a pivot opens and slides on the slide rail of outside framework, and on this C type middle frame because of lacking an allotment frame, when whole C type middle frames were sliped off side of outside framework or dual-side, the inner window on each C type middle frame can all outwards be outwarded winding again.But, when actual assembled is used, because of this C type middle frame lacks an allotment frame, cause and to possess the structural strength that the square framework is had, in other words, the opening edge of C type middle frame lacks an allotment frame to be supported, after in inner window is hubbed on C type middle frame, the pivot of this inner window is the allotment frame near C type middle frame, cause the unsettled loading of inner window (on the inner window glass is housed and gain in weight) and can produce sizable moment of torsion (torque) the allotment frame of its pivot and C type middle frame, thereby cause the inclination of C type middle frame allotment frame easily, inner window is tilted simultaneously, but, this angle of inclination mat controls though strengthening frame material rigidity, but (the inner window width is generally the sagging distance that 80cm~120cm) still can produce a great deal of from pivot outer edge far away on the inner window, cause friction even block card to following horizontal frame of C type middle frame, make inner window normally pivot open, this is that this slips off pivot open the problem that dual-purpose window must solve in manufacturing.
Summary of the invention
So the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened that slips off, utilize several only C type middle frames of the monolateral allotment frame of tool, make on its several tracks in an outside framework and slide, the inner window and each C type middle frame can be arranged in pairs or groups, make this inner window be hubbed at one side of close allotment frame in the C type middle frame, so that inner window can be opened by the opening edge pivot of C type middle frame, the allotment frame of this C type middle frame and the junction of horizontal frame are provided with an angle adjustment structure especially, using can be from general 90 degree connecting state between the allotment frame that makes C type middle frame and following horizontal frame, be adjusted to squint state in advance greater than 90 degree, one suitable angle, with when reality is used, can use counteracting because of the loading of inner window allotment moment of torsion that frame causes and tilt quantity to C type middle frame, inner window can be opened by smooth pivot in C type middle frame, and the function of use of performance C type middle frame.
In order further to understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, characteristics and effect, the present invention is described in detail by example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the opposite opened forms assembly schematic perspective view (being seen by outdoor) of a kind of two tracks of the present invention four gates;
Look the section rough schematic on Fig. 2 Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 two splits the schematic perspective view that C type middle frame and inner window are closure state among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 schematic perspective view that to be Fig. 3 C type middle frame separate with inner window;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of two inner window driving fits among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of C type middle frame of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the decomposing schematic representation of C type middle frame structure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the decomposing schematic representation of C type middle frame structure partial combination of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the partial schematic sectional view in C type middle frame of the present invention front;
Figure 10 is horizontal schematic diagram that frame is trained under the C type middle frame among Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a broken section enlarged diagram among Figure 10.
The specific embodiment
Consult the opposite opened forms assembly 1 of two tracks, four gates of the present invention shown in Figure 1, this forms assembly 1 comprises: several inner windows 10, each inner window 10 is articulated in respectively on the C type middle frame 20, all middle frame 20 is arranged in the last lower railway of an outside framework 30 again, and among the figure, in establishing in this outside framework 30, outer two tracks, and interior, be respectively equipped with a left side on outer two tracks, right each two are C type middle frame 20 and the inner window of splitting 10, wherein, the two C type middle frame 20a that split, 20b and inner window 10a, 10b is in inner orbit (closely indoor), and two C type middle frame 20c in addition, 20d and inner window 10c, 10db is in outside track (closely outdoor).Please consult Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5 simultaneously, joint at two C type middle frame 20a, 20b and inner window 10a, 10b is equipped with water-tight device 40, comprise members such as dash (wind) sheet 41, waterproof adhesive tape 42 or driving fit piece 43, and between inner orbit two C type middle frame 20a, 20b and outside track two C type middle frame 20c, 20d, also be provided with waterproof adhesive tape 44, use when making forms assembly 1 in off position as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, can reach airtight and watertight effect to a certain degree.
Consult Fig. 6 more simultaneously, because this C type middle frame 20 1 is by horizontal frame 21 on, the C type frame structure that a horizontal once frame 22 and an allotment frame 23 are constituted, lacking an allotment frame at C type opening edge supports, so when being pivoted an inner window 10 in the C type middle frame 20, the moment of torsion (torque) that the loading of this inner window 10 is produced allotment frame 23 can cause allotment frame 23 to tilt to C type opening edge, allotment frame 23 tilts then, and inner window 10 tilts simultaneously, make outside (pivot limit) root edge 11 of inner window 10 touch following horizontal frame 22 of C type middle frame 20 easily, and can't pivot smoothly.
Consult Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 again, the present invention is for effectively addressing the above problem, particularly allotment frame 23 designs with this C type middle frame 20 are made of inside and outside two allotment frames 24,25, should be set in the outer allotment frame 25 by interior allotment frame 24, interior again allotment frame 24 is provided with first and second two parallel self-tapping screws hole seat 241,242 of arranging along the slide rail direction, and wherein the first screw hole seat 241 is near inner window 10; Again in first, two-screw hole seat 241, the solid two-way screw 50 of difference spiral shell in 242,51, this two- way screw 50,51 by two relative screw end 501,502 or 511,512 and one mid-nut 503,513 constitute, wherein, two-way screw 50, a screw end 501 of 51, the solid screw hole seat 241 of 511 difference spiral shells at interior allotment frame 24, in 242, and two-way screw 50, another screw end 502 of 51,512 are equipped with inner hexagonal hole 52, and pass respectively, following horizontal frame 21, bore a hole 211 on 22 the frame face, 221, the mat nut 53 again, 54 lockings, make, following horizontal frame 21,22 with in, outer two allotment frames 24,25 assemble and lock into the C type middle frame 20 of general 90 degree connecting states, at this moment, two two- way screws 50,51 mid-nut 503,513 pushed against interior allotment frame 24 with on, following horizontal frame 21, between 22.
And in utilizing first of allotment frame 24, two-screw hole seat 241,242, and cooperate two- way screw 50,51 and locking nut 53,54, the angle adjustment structure of promptly forming C type middle frame, after inner window 10 and the above-mentioned C type middle frame 20 that links with 90 degree are assembled into one, and to be installed on use on the last lower railway of outside framework 30 before, promptly must be by this angle adjustment structure, and at interior, outer two allotment frames 24,25 combine angle with 22 of following horizontal frames adjusts operation, the operation sequence of this adjustment operation is as follows: the inner window 10 and the assembly of C type middle frame 20 are lain against on the workbench, by the perforation 222 on following horizontal the frame 22 with locking nut 53,54 appropriateness are loosened, utilize the hexagonal bottle opener to rotate two-way screw 50 again by the inner hexagonal hole 52 of two-way screw 50, make screw end 501 rotations of two-way screw 50 and leave the first screw hole seat, 241 1 appropriate distances, then mid-nut 503 simultaneous displacements, and force following horizontal frame 22 displacement in the same way of this position simultaneously, as Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, can make down horizontal frame 22 produce angle by this changes, from the original connecting state that becomes 90 degree with allotment frame 24 (25), be adjusted to the squint state that is slightly larger than 90 degree, one suitable angle; Then the assembly with adjusted inner window 10 and C type middle frame 20 is erected into actual user mode, at this moment, following horizontal frame 22 is the level of state at (or on track of outside framework 30) on the workbench, and allotment frame 24 (25) because of trained relatively outwards deflection greater than 90 the degree right angles, but allotment frame 24 (25) institute's moments of torsion that cause and tilt quantity have been offset this adjusted deflection because of the loading of inner window, and make in the upright assembly of this inner window 10 and C type middle frame 20, allotment frame 24 (25) and 22 of following horizontal frames reach balance and close and to be and to revert back to the standard user mode at original 90 degree right angles, make inner window 10 in C type middle frame 20 smoothly pivot open.
In addition when actual assembled and adjustment, the distance that this two-way screw 50 shifts out from the first screw hole seat 241, or following horizontal frame 22 is with respect to the angle adjustment of allotment frame 24 (25), can utilize the estimation in advance of inner window 10 weight, or directly observe and measure the gap length of 22 of outside (pivot limit) root edge 11 of inner window 10 and following horizontal frames, and again with upright after actual gap make comparisons, all can learn the best data of adjusting, with as the foundation of assembling in the future.
And the mat said structure can make inner window 10 open by smooth pivot in C type middle frame 20 really, and the action and efficacy of performance C type middle frame 20 makes this creation slip off the easy function of use of reaching expection of the dual-purpose window energy of dual-purpose window construction that double pivot is opened.

Claims (1)

1, a kind ofly slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened, this dual-purpose window comprises several inner windows, and each inner window is articulated in respectively on the C type middle frame, and all C type middle frames are arranged on several tracks of an outside framework again, and constitute a forms assembly; During use, each inner window slides on the slide rail of outside framework with its C type middle frame, and outside again pivot is opened after staying in arbitrary position, all C type middle frame is all sliped off the dual-side of outside framework, and the inner window on each C type middle frame is all outwards pushed open, making on the whole window face does not have the allotment frame to stop the visual field, it is characterized in that:
Between the allotment frame of this C type middle frame and horizontal frame an angle adjustment structure is set, make inner window and C type middle frame after articulating assembling, utilize this angle adjustment structure, make between the allotment frame of C type middle frame and following horizontal frame to adjust in advance and increase by a suitable squint angle from original 90 degree connecting states, become heeling condition greater than 90 degree, so that the tilt quantity that the allotment frame that this squint angle of adjusting in advance can be offset this C type middle frame forms because of the inner window moment of torsion, to revert back to original 90 degree connecting states between the allotment frame that when reality is used, makes C type middle frame and following horizontal frame, inner window can be opened by smooth pivot in C type middle frame, and the use of realization C type middle frame
Wherein this angle adjustment structure is made of the inside and outside two allotment frames on this C type middle frame, wherein, interior allotment frame is to be set in the outer allotment frame, and interior allotment frame is provided with first and second two parallel self-tapping screws hole seat of arranging along the slide rail direction, and the first screw hole seat is near inner window; The solid two-way screw of difference spiral shell in first and second two parallel self-tapping screws hole seat, this two-way screw is to be made of two relative screw end and a mid-nut, wherein, one screw end spiral shell of each two-way screw is solid in the screw hole seat of interior allotment frame, then be provided with inner hexagonal hole on another screw end, and pass respectively on the frame face of horizontal frame and bore a hole, utilize nut to lock again by the outside, make horizontal frame lock into a C type middle frame, and the mid-nut of two-way screw is pushed against between interior allotment frame and horizontal frame with inside and outside two allotment frames; Thus, can be by this two two-way screw of the positive counter-rotating of inner hexagonal hole on two-way screw one screw end, with the position of the mid-nut that changes two two-way screws, and this mid-nut packing can force down horizontal frame that the allotment frame is produced angle and change on following horizontal frame.
CNB2004100568270A 2004-08-23 2004-08-23 Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened Expired - Fee Related CN100562639C (en)

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CNB2004100568270A CN100562639C (en) 2004-08-23 2004-08-23 Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100568270A CN100562639C (en) 2004-08-23 2004-08-23 Slip off the dual-purpose window construction that the pivot of holding concurrently is opened

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CN1740503A CN1740503A (en) 2006-03-01
CN100562639C true CN100562639C (en) 2009-11-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017107568A1 (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-10-11 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Furniture fitting for a sliding movement of a multipart door and furniture with such a furniture fitting

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0605353A1 (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-07-06 Juana Munoz Santos Window with sliding and pivoted panes
CN2435496Y (en) * 2000-06-29 2001-06-20 梁事利 Sliding open and hinge open dual-purpose window
JP3079083U (en) * 2001-01-22 2001-08-03 事利 梁 Window equipment
US6276092B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-08-21 Ser Lee Neo Combined sliding and pivot window assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0605353A1 (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-07-06 Juana Munoz Santos Window with sliding and pivoted panes
US6276092B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-08-21 Ser Lee Neo Combined sliding and pivot window assembly
CN2435496Y (en) * 2000-06-29 2001-06-20 梁事利 Sliding open and hinge open dual-purpose window
JP3079083U (en) * 2001-01-22 2001-08-03 事利 梁 Window equipment

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