EP3388161A1 - Dispositif d'usinage manuel doté du dispositif de pliage - Google Patents

Dispositif d'usinage manuel doté du dispositif de pliage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3388161A1
EP3388161A1 EP18167198.3A EP18167198A EP3388161A1 EP 3388161 A1 EP3388161 A1 EP 3388161A1 EP 18167198 A EP18167198 A EP 18167198A EP 3388161 A1 EP3388161 A1 EP 3388161A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
processing device
pocket
edge
folding
machining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18167198.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3388161B8 (fr
EP3388161B1 (fr
Inventor
Wieslaw Szczcerba
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3388161A1 publication Critical patent/EP3388161A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3388161B1 publication Critical patent/EP3388161B1/fr
Publication of EP3388161B8 publication Critical patent/EP3388161B8/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/002—Positioning devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D19/00—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/01—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves between rams and anvils or abutments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/16—Folding; Pleating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a manual processing device for folding metal flat sheets for mobile construction site use.
  • Bending is a manufacturing process. It belongs in the main group of forming to the group Biegeumformen, where it is associated with the rolling, bending and recirculating bending of the subgroup of bending mold with rotating tool. Swiveling bending cheeks are used as a tool for swivel bending. The workpiece is clamped between separate upper cheeks and lower cheeks and is bent. By bending pivot can produce similar profiles such. B. by the Gesenkbiegen. There, however, the tool performs a straight-line movement. The process can be performed on a special folding machine or in fully automated bending centers.
  • metal sheets may also be chipped off the building site (by a bending operation), and that appropriate machinery or tools may be present on the site for that purpose.
  • appropriate machinery or tools may be present on the site for that purpose.
  • the detailed training is difficult because suitable machines (eg folding machines) or special tools are not compatible with the construction site or simply are not available.
  • One possible device that can be used on a construction site is that in the DE 20 2008 013 608 U1
  • This device has a table on, inter alia, a folding device is arranged from a plurality of mutually movable cheeks, wherein after inserting a sheet, one of the cheek is rotated in a longitudinal axis about the other cheek and thus a sheet lying therebetween can be bent and folded.
  • a folding device is arranged from a plurality of mutually movable cheeks, wherein after inserting a sheet, one of the cheek is rotated in a longitudinal axis about the other cheek and thus a sheet lying therebetween can be bent and folded.
  • Such a device has the disadvantage that the dimension of the device is relatively large, and that they are not readily to the concrete site such. B. on the scaffold, pitched roof can be taken.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a device with which a machining, in particular bending and folding, a Metallflachbleches easily and without extensive use of tools, on site on a construction site, executable.
  • a tool for further processing in particular for scribing and / or marking of sheets should be required.
  • the processing device for mobile processing of metal flat sheets has at least one folding device, wherein the at least one folding device is set up for manual folding of a metal flat sheet.
  • the processing device is integrally formed and consists of a rigid metal part.
  • the folding device has a pocket extending parallel to a longitudinal extent of one side and / or edge of the processing device and open in at least one direction, wherein the pocket is set up to receive the metal flat sheet.
  • the pocket thus has an opening, wherein the opening of the pocket lies in the plane of a surface, which is spanned by at least two longitudinal sides of the processing device, and in particular adjacent to an edge and / or a side of the processing device.
  • the bag is characterized by two at least partially continuous and limited to mutually parallel surfaces of the one-piece and rigid metal part, wherein the two surfaces are interconnected via a connecting web.
  • a first surface of the two surfaces bears against the edge and / or side of the processing device and is perpendicular to the surface defined by the at least two longitudinal sides of the processing device.
  • the two limiting the bag and mutually parallel surfaces are spaced apart by the amount of width of the opening of the bag.
  • An advantage of such a processing device with at least one folding device, which forms part of the one-piece processing device, is that the dimension of the processing device can be adapted to the needs, and that the processing device can be used, inter alia, at any location on a construction site.
  • a simple and simple processing, namely a bending and thus folding a metal flat sheet is made possible by such a folding device, which also applies to the different locations of a construction site application.
  • the processing device is formed in a plan view of the processing device as a right angle trapezoid, wherein the trapezoid in particular forms two right angles and three sides of the processing device, which adjoin the two right angles, each represent a straight line in a plan view of the processing device.
  • a particularly simple and safe handling of the processing device is possible, which in particular also a (e) precise (r) and / or clean (r) angle stop, distance gauge with recess for marking or later cutting and / or clean processing of the metal sheet can accomplish.
  • the processing device consists of a stainless steel sheet.
  • Stainless steel is particularly resistant to corrosion and therefore well suited for use in outdoor areas on construction sites.
  • the processing device has a thickness of 1 mm to 2 mm, in particular of 1.5 mm.
  • a thickness leads to a tool that is still easy to handle (also with regard to its weight, in particular approx. 500 g to 1300 g), but ensures sufficient flexural rigidity of the material.
  • This method of manufacturing is particularly simple and can be carried out precisely.
  • a first side and / or edge of the processing device in a plan view of the processing device is not longer than 320 mm, in particular not longer than 260 mm, and a second side and / or edge of the processing device in a plan view of the processing device is not longer than 250 mm, in particular no longer than 215 mm, and a third side and / or edge of the processing device in a view of the processing device not longer than 200 mm, in particular not longer than 150 mm.
  • the processing device is still easy to handle as a hand-held and easily entrained tool.
  • the opening has an opening width which is greater, in particular greater than or equal to 50%, than the thickness of a metal flat sheet to be folded.
  • the opening width may be at most 1.5 mm, advantageously at most 1.0 mm.
  • a certain degree of oversize greater opening width compared to the material thickness, the thickness of the metal sheet to be folded is required in order to be able to insert the sheet into the pocket and, on the other hand, to have room for deformation during bending
  • thickness of the metal flat sheet will not be, otherwise a clean folding is not possible, the sheet could possibly even slide out of the bag.
  • the two mutually parallel surfaces of the pocket are at right angles to the surface, which extends through at least two longitudinal sides of the Machining device is clamped.
  • the right-angled position ensures a good lever moment for applying the forming force required for bending.
  • the extension of the two parallel surfaces perpendicular to the surface, which is spanned by at least two longitudinal sides of the processing device in particular have a length of 10 mm to 40 mm, in particular 20 mm. It has been found that edge depths of corresponding dimensions are required particularly frequently so that they can be produced easily with the processing device according to the invention.
  • the processing device has two folding devices.
  • different dimensions for the edge depths can be achieved if the folding devices each have different lengths.
  • the processing device has a first folding device with a longitudinal extent of the pocket (in a direction transverse to the opening width) of the first folding device, which is greater than the longitudinal extent of the pocket of a second folding device.
  • different longitudinal extents of the parallel surfaces are feasible for different edge widths, which can be produced with the tool
  • the processing device on one side and / or edge of the processing device, at the longitudinal extent of which no pocket of the folding device runs, a scribe template, wherein the scribe template at least is arranged partially on one side and / or edge of the processing device and along this extension at least one, in particular three, Anr composernase (s) and at least one, in particular nine, application point (s) are arranged, wherein the at least one application point of the at least one Scribing nose is spaced by a distance measure, which distance measure can be 10 mm, 15 mm, 20 mm, 25 mm, 30 mm, 35 mm, 40 mm, 45 mm and / or 50 mm, in particular the distance measure
  • the processing device has on its surface in a plan view of the processing device at least one, in particular slot-shaped, recess, in particular at least 4 recesses, in particular 22 recesses, which can be cut in particular by means of a laser, wherein the at least one recess has a longitudinal extent, which has an angle to a side and / or edge of the processing device, which in particular includes an angle of 0 ° to 60 °.
  • the angles which the respective longitudinal extension has to the one side and / or edge of the processing device are advantageously different.
  • the longitudinal extent of the particular slot-shaped recesses may in particular have a length of 10 mm to 30 mm, advantageously 20 mm and in particular a width of 1.0 mm to 2.0, advantageously 1.5 mm.
  • the value of the angle of the at least one longitudinal extent to the one side and / or edge of the processing device adjacent to the at least one recess on the tool can advantageously be represented, for example, by the tool. engraved. This design also provides a further benefit of the processing device, namely as a protractor.
  • the recesses can be used to pick up dike slopes, slopes, bend radii, etc. Also, during a building process, a corresponding inclination in its angles with the processing device can be controlled.
  • the object is also achieved with a method for mobile processing of flat metal sheets with a one-piece and a rigid metal part processing device, in particular a processing device according to the above description, wherein the metal flat sheet is processed and folded with a arranged on the processing device bending device that the Metal sheet metal sheet is placed in an opening of a pocket of the bending device, and is folded by manually moving the one-piece machining device in relation to the metal sheet metal of the inserted into the pocket of the bending device portion of the metal flat sheet.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the processing device shown.
  • the processing device in this case has a generally trapezoidal outer contour, wherein three adjacent sides 3, 6, 6 'in each case at right angles to each other. Along two mutually opposite longitudinal extensions 3, 6 'of the parallel edges of the processing device, one folding device 2, 2' extends in each case.
  • a marking template 10 is arranged on a further, fourth edge 9 of the processing device. This extends only partially over the fourth edge 9.
  • the scribe template 10 has a plurality of scribe noses 11, with which possible dimensions can be marked on the metal sheet.
  • the application points 12 are also arranged on the scribe template 10, wherein the application points 12 are spaced from each one scribe noses 11.
  • the respective distance between a contact point 12 and a Anr Jardinnasen 11 can be designed differently.
  • the application points 12 have different distances to a respective Anr administratnasen 11.
  • the length of the extension is shown in addition to the application point 12 for simplicity during operation of the processing device on the processing device, eg engraved. Due to the function as a marking template, workpieces can be marked, eg in 5 mm intervals from 0 to 50 mm become. For this purpose, the leading edge, the side of the metal flat sheet to be edged, is pushed to the contact point provided for the planned distance, and the distance is marked with the scriber on the metal sheet.
  • recesses 13 break through the surface of the processing device.
  • These recesses 13 each have a longitudinal extent along one side of the recess 14. They are generally rectangular or slit-shaped.
  • the base edge represents the edge or side 6 of the processing device.
  • recesses 13 are arranged at an angle to the edge 6 of 0 ° to 60 ° with different angle values and spaced from one another.
  • the FIG. 2 represents a side view of the processing device FIG. 1 showing a view of the edge or side 6 of the processing apparatus.
  • the opening 5 of the respective pocket 4 opens into a plane of a surface which is spanned by the longitudinal side 6 and the side 6 'of the processing device.
  • the respective pocket 4 is in turn bounded by two mutually parallel surfaces 7, 7 '. Since the entire processing device, including the folding device, is integrally formed, these two surfaces 7, 7 'by means of a connecting web 8 are interconnected.
  • FIG. 3a is the processing device 1 with a folding device 2 of FIG. 1 and 2, wherein also a metal sheet M is shown.
  • this metal sheet M is inserted into the pocket 4 through the opening 5 of the folding device 2 as in FIG. 3b shown.
  • the metal sheet is folded accordingly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
EP18167198.3A 2017-04-13 2018-04-13 Dispositif d'usinage manuel doté du dispositif de pliage Active EP3388161B8 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017003624.1A DE102017003624A1 (de) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 BE-Fassade Kantvorrichtung (mobile manuelle Miniaturabkantvorrichtung aus Edelstahlblech)

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3388161A1 true EP3388161A1 (fr) 2018-10-17
EP3388161B1 EP3388161B1 (fr) 2022-11-16
EP3388161B8 EP3388161B8 (fr) 2023-01-25

Family

ID=61972435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18167198.3A Active EP3388161B8 (fr) 2017-04-13 2018-04-13 Dispositif d'usinage manuel doté du dispositif de pliage

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3388161B8 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017003624A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05172281A (ja) * 1991-12-25 1993-07-09 Ee O Y Syst Kenkyusho:Kk ダクトの組立方法及びそのダクトのはぜ継手構造
US20080134745A1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2008-06-12 Jeffrey Allen Hermanson Rectangular/square spiral ducting systems with flange connectors
DE202008013608U1 (de) 2008-10-14 2010-03-04 Corus Bausysteme Gmbh Bearbeitungsvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2518944C3 (de) * 1975-04-29 1979-03-15 Karl-Heinz 7000 Stuttgart Pusch Tragbares Biegewerkzeug
US5836198A (en) * 1998-01-02 1998-11-17 Guilford; Brian L. Combination square and bending tool
US8047038B2 (en) * 2008-11-26 2011-11-01 Owens Iv John D Flashing bender

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05172281A (ja) * 1991-12-25 1993-07-09 Ee O Y Syst Kenkyusho:Kk ダクトの組立方法及びそのダクトのはぜ継手構造
US20080134745A1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2008-06-12 Jeffrey Allen Hermanson Rectangular/square spiral ducting systems with flange connectors
DE202008013608U1 (de) 2008-10-14 2010-03-04 Corus Bausysteme Gmbh Bearbeitungsvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3388161B8 (fr) 2023-01-25
EP3388161B1 (fr) 2022-11-16
DE102017003624A1 (de) 2018-10-18

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