EP3354371A4 - Verfahren zum stranggiessen von brammen - Google Patents

Verfahren zum stranggiessen von brammen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3354371A4
EP3354371A4 EP16848756.9A EP16848756A EP3354371A4 EP 3354371 A4 EP3354371 A4 EP 3354371A4 EP 16848756 A EP16848756 A EP 16848756A EP 3354371 A4 EP3354371 A4 EP 3354371A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
casting method
slab casting
continuous slab
continuous
slab
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16848756.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3354371B1 (de
EP3354371A1 (de
Inventor
Sang Hum Kwon
Sang Woo Han
Young Mok Won
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Posco Holdings Inc
Original Assignee
Posco Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Posco Co Ltd filed Critical Posco Co Ltd
Publication of EP3354371A1 publication Critical patent/EP3354371A1/de
Publication of EP3354371A4 publication Critical patent/EP3354371A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3354371B1 publication Critical patent/EP3354371B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/04Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
    • B22D11/055Cooling the moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/10Supplying or treating molten metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/124Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cooling
    • B22D11/1246Nozzles; Spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/128Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
    • B22D11/1282Vertical casting and curving the cast stock to the horizontal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/16Controlling or regulating processes or operations
    • B22D11/22Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
    • B22D11/225Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould for secondary cooling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
EP16848756.9A 2015-09-24 2016-06-03 Verfahren zum stranggiessen von brammen Active EP3354371B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150135925A KR101941877B1 (ko) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 주편의 연속 주조 방법
PCT/KR2016/005922 WO2017052030A1 (ko) 2015-09-24 2016-06-03 주편의 연속 주조 방법

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3354371A1 EP3354371A1 (de) 2018-08-01
EP3354371A4 true EP3354371A4 (de) 2018-08-08
EP3354371B1 EP3354371B1 (de) 2019-10-02

Family

ID=58386181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16848756.9A Active EP3354371B1 (de) 2015-09-24 2016-06-03 Verfahren zum stranggiessen von brammen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3354371B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6461357B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101941877B1 (de)
CN (1) CN107206476B (de)
BR (1) BR112017016554A2 (de)
WO (1) WO2017052030A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101974566B1 (ko) * 2017-10-12 2019-09-05 주식회사 포스코 주편 주조 방법 및 주조 설비
CN109093083B (zh) * 2018-09-28 2020-09-01 邢台钢铁有限责任公司 一种表面质量优化的连铸钢坯及其制造方法
CN115846608B (zh) * 2023-03-02 2023-04-28 北京科技大学 基于水口偏移程度分析的连铸工艺在线控制方法及系统

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08112650A (ja) * 1994-10-12 1996-05-07 Nippon Steel Corp 連続鋳造方法および連続鋳造用注入装置
JP2974544B2 (ja) * 1993-05-31 1999-11-10 新日本製鐵株式会社 連続鋳造機におけるスライディングノズル装置
JP2002224711A (ja) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-13 Kawasaki Steel Corp 継目無鋼管の製造方法
KR20140118571A (ko) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-08 주식회사 포스코 몰드파우더를 이용한 연속주조방법
EP2881196A1 (de) * 2012-07-31 2015-06-10 JFE Steel Corporation Verfahren zum stranggiessen von stahl

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54126630A (en) * 1977-10-20 1979-10-02 Kobe Steel Ltd Continuous casting
IT1291931B1 (it) * 1997-06-19 1999-01-21 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Procedimento per la produzione di nastri grezzi di colaggio in acciaio a basso contenuto di carbonio e nastri cosi' ottenibili
JP2001321901A (ja) 2000-05-15 2001-11-20 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 鋼の連続鋳造方法
JP2004090088A (ja) * 2002-07-11 2004-03-25 Jfe Steel Kk 鋼管製造用丸ビレットの製造方法及び鋼管製造用丸ビレット
EP2209574B1 (de) * 2007-11-19 2019-03-06 Posco Durchgehende gussplatte und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
KR101129982B1 (ko) * 2009-09-28 2012-03-26 현대제철 주식회사 연속 주조용 몰드 파우더 공급 장치
KR101175411B1 (ko) * 2009-10-29 2012-08-20 현대제철 주식회사 연속 주조 설비용 몰드 파우더의 투입장치
JP5387508B2 (ja) * 2010-06-01 2014-01-15 新日鐵住金株式会社 連続鋳造方法、連続鋳造の制御装置及びプログラム
CN101941061B (zh) * 2010-10-08 2012-05-30 阎瑞河 一种浇铸超大断面钢坯的方法及装置
KR101036320B1 (ko) 2011-02-08 2011-05-23 주식회사 포스코 연속주조주편의 제조방법
JP6019989B2 (ja) * 2012-09-20 2016-11-02 Jfeスチール株式会社 連続鋳造鋳片の2次冷却方法
KR101394441B1 (ko) * 2012-12-27 2014-05-13 주식회사 포스코 연속주조장치

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2974544B2 (ja) * 1993-05-31 1999-11-10 新日本製鐵株式会社 連続鋳造機におけるスライディングノズル装置
JPH08112650A (ja) * 1994-10-12 1996-05-07 Nippon Steel Corp 連続鋳造方法および連続鋳造用注入装置
JP2002224711A (ja) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-13 Kawasaki Steel Corp 継目無鋼管の製造方法
EP2881196A1 (de) * 2012-07-31 2015-06-10 JFE Steel Corporation Verfahren zum stranggiessen von stahl
KR20140118571A (ko) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-08 주식회사 포스코 몰드파우더를 이용한 연속주조방법

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2017052030A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3354371B1 (de) 2019-10-02
JP2018501962A (ja) 2018-01-25
WO2017052030A1 (ko) 2017-03-30
CN107206476A (zh) 2017-09-26
BR112017016554A2 (pt) 2018-04-10
KR20170036973A (ko) 2017-04-04
EP3354371A1 (de) 2018-08-01
JP6461357B2 (ja) 2019-01-30
CN107206476B (zh) 2019-08-13
KR101941877B1 (ko) 2019-01-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3372325A4 (de) Formfluss zum stranggiessen und stranggiessverfahren
EP3144080A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren für platten
EP3570993B8 (de) Giessverfahren
ZA201901507B (en) Continuous casting method
EP3246112A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren für platten
EP3162465A4 (de) Giessanlage
EP3012043A4 (de) Verfahren zum stranggiessen von gussplatten
EP3281722A4 (de) Form zum stranggiessen
EP3219408A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren für stahl
EP3278906A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren für stahl
EP3248712A4 (de) Gusssimulationsverfahren
EP3213838A4 (de) Form zum stranggiessen und stranggiessverfahren für stahl
EP3330397A4 (de) Gussstahlmaterial
EP3332889A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren für brammengiessstück
EP3162462A4 (de) Verfahren für den betrieb einer stranggussmaschine
EP3192594A4 (de) Formflussmittel zum stranggiessen von stahl
EP3112051B8 (de) Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen stahlgiessen
EP3488947A4 (de) Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen stahlgiessen
EP3354371A4 (de) Verfahren zum stranggiessen von brammen
EP3050645A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren
EP3050644A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren
EP3572163A4 (de) Verfahren zum stranggiessen von stahl
EP3040137A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren
EP3488946A4 (de) Stranggussform und verfahren zum stranggiessen von stahl
EP3251774A4 (de) Stranggiessverfahren für stahl

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170711

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20180705

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B22D 11/22 20060101ALI20190220BHEP

Ipc: B22D 11/103 20060101ALI20190220BHEP

Ipc: B22D 11/055 20060101ALI20190220BHEP

Ipc: B22D 11/124 20060101AFI20190220BHEP

Ipc: B22D 11/10 20060101ALI20190220BHEP

Ipc: B22D 11/128 20060101ALI20190220BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190402

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

GRAL Information related to payment of fee for publishing/printing deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR3

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

GRAR Information related to intention to grant a patent recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR71

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190827

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1185639

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602016021906

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20191002

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1185639

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191002

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200102

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200102

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200103

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200203

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200224

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602016021906

Country of ref document: DE

PG2D Information on lapse in contracting state deleted

Ref country code: IS

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200202

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200703

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200603

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200603

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20200630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200630

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200603

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200603

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200630

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191002

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602016021906

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: POSCO CO., LTD, POHANG-SI, KR

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: POSCO, POHANG-SI, GYEONGSANGBUK-DO, KR

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602016021906

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: POSCO CO., LTD, POHANG- SI, KR

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: POSCO, POHANG-SI, GYEONGSANGBUK-DO, KR

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602016021906

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: POSCO HOLDINGS INC., KR

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: POSCO, POHANG-SI, GYEONGSANGBUK-DO, KR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602016021906

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: POSCO CO., LTD, POHANG-SI, KR

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: POSCO HOLDINGS INC., SEOUL, KR

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602016021906

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: POSCO CO., LTD, POHANG- SI, KR

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: POSCO HOLDINGS INC., SEOUL, KR

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230320

Year of fee payment: 8