EP3340824A1 - Schutzhelm mit aerodynamischem stabilisierungselement - Google Patents
Schutzhelm mit aerodynamischem stabilisierungselementInfo
- Publication number
- EP3340824A1 EP3340824A1 EP16754232.3A EP16754232A EP3340824A1 EP 3340824 A1 EP3340824 A1 EP 3340824A1 EP 16754232 A EP16754232 A EP 16754232A EP 3340824 A1 EP3340824 A1 EP 3340824A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protective helmet
- aerodynamic
- designed
- sensor element
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0493—Aerodynamic helmets; Air guiding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
- A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
Definitions
- the protective helmet may in particular be a protective helmet for a driver of a motor vehicle, such as a motor vehicle.
- the documents EP 0 650 673 A1 and EP 2 044 854 A2 describe protective helmets for motorcyclists, which have movable aerodynamic elements.
- the aerodynamic elements are either adjusted by the driver by hand or the position of the aerodynamic elements changes depending on the direction and / or the strength of the wind.
- a disadvantage of the protective helmets described in the prior art is that the helmet can be insufficiently stabilized by means of the aerodynamic elements, especially when the motorcyclist carrying the protective helmet performs fast driving maneuvers. As a result, the muscles of the driver, especially in the neck area heavily loaded.
- a protective helmet with at least one aerodynamic stabilizing element specify, by means of which even in rapid maneuvers the head of the helmet wearing the driver can be stabilized.
- a protective helmet described here has at least one aerodynamic stabilization element and at least one sensor element for detecting one or more current driving state variables.
- the protective helmet is preferably a protective helmet of a driver of a motor vehicle, for example a single-track motorcycle.
- a protective helmet of a driver of a motor vehicle for example a single-track motorcycle.
- it may be a safety helmet of a rider of a motorcycle or a scooter.
- it can be a protective helmet of a driver of a so-called quad or ATV ("All Terrain Vehicle", off-road vehicle) .
- the sensor element can be integrated, for example, in the protective helmet or in a helmet shell of the protective helmet.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element is preferably designed such that it is controlled or moved as a function of at least one current driving state variable detected by the sensor element.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element can be arranged to be movable toward a helmet shell of the protective helmet and be moved as a function of the detected current driving state variable with respect to the helmet shell at least into a first position and into a second position different from the first position.
- the current driving state variable may be, for example, the current speed or the current acceleration.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element is designed such that it can be moved in a variety of different positions depending on the current driving state variable detected by the sensor element in order to stabilize the protective helmet.
- the aerodynamic stabilizing element may e.g. have a flat body.
- the aerodynamic stabilizing element protrudes from the helmet shell of the safety helmet, i. the aerodynamic stabilizing element may e.g. protrude or protrude from a surface of the home shell, so that the aerodynamic stabilization element can act as an air guide part or air steering part.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element can here and below also be referred to as an aerodynamic element or as an active aerodynamic element or active aerodynamic stabilization element.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element is designed such that it is arranged around at least one axis movable to the helmet shell of the protective helmet.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element is arranged around several axes movable to the helmet shell.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element may be a multi-axially movable aerodynamic element.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element is designed such that it can be steered with respect to three axes of movement.
- the sensor element is designed as an inertial sensor, which is designed to measure accelerations and / or rotation rates.
- the sensor element can be designed as an acceleration sensor.
- the acceleration sensor is preferably designed such that it can detect an actual acceleration as the current driving state variable.
- that can Sensor element as a multi-axis acceleration sensor, in particular as a three-axis acceleration sensor, be formed.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element is designed such that it is controlled or moved by means of at least one actuator element.
- the actuator element may be designed, for example, as a piezoelectric actuator.
- the protective helmet or the aerodynamic stabilizing element preferably has at least two actuator elements, particularly preferably at least three actuator elements, by means of which the aerodynamic stabilization element can be steered.
- the actuator elements may e.g. all be designed as piezoelectric actuators.
- the protective helmet has at least one further sensor element, wherein the aerodynamic stabilization element is designed such that it is moved or directed as a function of at least one current driving state variable detected by the further sensor element.
- the further sensor element may e.g. be designed as a pressure sensor.
- the pressure sensor is preferably designed to measure a wind pressure of a wind.
- the further sensor element can be designed, for example, as a speed sensor, which measures a current speed as the current driving state variable.
- the protective helmet has at least one control unit which is designed to receive measured variables detected by the sensor element. Furthermore, the control unit is preferably designed such that it controls the aerodynamic stabilization element as a function of the recorded measured variables. For example, the control unit can control the aerodynamic stabilization element by activating one or more actuator elements.
- the protective helmet has a further aerodynamic stabilization element, which is designed such that it is controlled as a function of a current driving state variable which is detected by the sensor element.
- the protective helmet can have one or more further aerodynamic stabilization elements which are controlled as a function of at least one current driving state variable detected by the sensor element.
- the further aerodynamic stabilization elements can have, for example, one or more features of the embodiments mentioned in connection with the first aerodynamic stabilization element.
- the protective helmet has a power supply unit.
- the energy supply unit is preferably connected to the aerodynamic stabilizing element or to the actuator element and / or to the sensor element.
- the power supply unit can be connected to the control unit.
- the power supply unit can be designed as a battery or as an accumulator.
- the energy supply unit is preferably integrated in the protective helmet or in a helmet shell of the protective helmet.
- the protective helmet has an energy interface.
- the power interface is connected to the power supply unit and configured to charge the power supply unit.
- the energy interface can be designed as a plug or as a socket.
- the energy supply unit can additionally or alternatively be charged by means of induction.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element is designed such that it is controlled as a function of at least one current driving state variable which is detected and transmitted by a vehicle.
- the vehicle may be powered by one or more sensors, e.g. Measure one or more current driving state variables by means of a bank angle sensor, a speed sensor and / or an acceleration sensor or by means of an integrated global positioning system (GPS) and transmit signals derived from the recorded measured variables to the protective helmet.
- GPS global positioning system
- the signals may first be transmitted to a control unit, which may be integrated either in the vehicle or in the protective helmet, and then the aerodynamic stabilization element (s) may be controlled by the control unit depending on the measured quantities, e.g. by driving one or more actuator elements.
- the head of a helmet-wearing driver can be stabilized even during fast maneuvers, so that the driver's muscles are less stressed. Furthermore, the up and down drive can be adjusted in different positions on the vehicle.
- Figure 1 shows a protective helmet 1, which has an aerodynamic stabilizing element 2, which is movably connected to a helmet shell 4 of the protective helmet 1. Furthermore, the protective helmet 1 has a sensor element 3 for detecting one or more current driving state variables.
- the sensor element 3 is designed as a three-axis acceleration sensor.
- the aerodynamic stabilization element 2 is designed such that it is steered as a function of at least one current driving state variable detected by the sensor element 3. For example, a current acceleration can be measured by means of the sensor element 3 and the resulting measured variables are transmitted by means of signal transmission to a control unit (not shown).
- the sensor element 3 can be connected to the control unit by means of a cable connection.
- the signals may be measured with respect to the measured quantities from the sensor element 3 by means of a wireless transmission method, e.g. Bluetooth, WLAN, etc. are transmitted to the control unit.
- a wireless transmission method e.g. Bluetooth, WLAN, etc.
- the control unit may also be connected to the aerodynamic stabilization element by means of a cable connection.
- the control signals can also be transmitted to the aerodynamic stabilization element by means of a wireless transmission method.
- the protective helmet 1 also has a power supply unit 5, which may be integrated in the protective helmet 1 or in the helmet shell 4 of the protective helmet 1.
- the sensor element and the aerodynamic stabilization element can be supplied with electrical energy.
- the protective helmet 1 has an energy interface 6.
- the power interface 6 may be formed as a plug or socket.
- the energy transmission can also be wireless, for example by inductive charging of the power supply unit 5.
- the protective helmet 1 can have a multiplicity of further aerodynamic stabilization elements, which can likewise be designed such that they are controlled as a function of at least one detected current driving state variable measured by the sensor element.
- the further aerodynamic stabilization elements can be arranged, for example, on two opposite sides of the protective helmet 1.
- the protective helmet 1 can have one or more further sensor elements which can be integrated in the protective helmet 1 or in the helmet shell 4 of the protective helmet 1, and by means of which one or more further driving state variables can be measured.
- the further sensor elements can be designed, for example, as a pressure sensor or as a speed sensor.
- the sensor element and / or the further sensor elements may be integrated in a vehicle, and to transmit measured variables characterizing a current driving state to the aerodynamic stabilization element 2 of the protective helmet 1 and / or to a control unit integrated in the protective helmet 1 by means of a wireless transmission method based on which the aerodynamic stabilization element 2 is controlled.
- the embodiment shown in the figure may have further features according to the embodiments of the general description. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015216436.5A DE102015216436A1 (de) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Schutzhelm mit aerodynamischem Stabilisierungselement |
| PCT/EP2016/068620 WO2017032577A1 (de) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-08-04 | Schutzhelm mit aerodynamischem stabilisierungselement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3340824A1 true EP3340824A1 (de) | 2018-07-04 |
| EP3340824B1 EP3340824B1 (de) | 2019-10-02 |
Family
ID=56741029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16754232.3A Active EP3340824B1 (de) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-08-04 | Schutzhelm mit aerodynamischem stabilisierungselement |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11166509B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3340824B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107529846B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102015216436A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2750102T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2017032577A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD1005600S1 (en) * | 2021-02-17 | 2023-11-21 | Hjc Corp. | Helmet |
| CN114617327A (zh) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-06-14 | 米建军 | 一种头盔和使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4586197A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-05-06 | Hubbard Stirling J | Aerodynamically stabilized motorcyclist helmet |
| US4995117A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-02-26 | James A. Mirage | (Airlock) bicycle helment with adjustable ventilation systems and accessories |
| US5023958A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-06-18 | Rotzin Stephen A | Aerodynamic bicycle helmet |
| DE69308169T2 (de) * | 1992-05-01 | 1997-06-05 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Aerodynamischer Körper |
| US5409287A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-04-25 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Aerodynamic device |
| IT230468Y1 (it) | 1993-10-13 | 1999-06-07 | Carlo Lamattina | Casco per motociclisti dotato di alettone regolabile avente funzioni di stabilizzatore aerodinamico |
| US5575018A (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1996-11-19 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Open cockpit racing helmet |
| US7386401B2 (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 2008-06-10 | Phatrat Technology, Llc | Helmet that reports impact information, and associated methods |
| JPH10291499A (ja) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-11-04 | Shimadzu Corp | ヘルメット装置 |
| US5996128A (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 1999-12-07 | Korea Ogk Co., Ltd. | Air flow adjusting rear member of the helmet |
| JP3046820B1 (ja) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-05-29 | オージーケー販売株式会社 | 換気機能を有するヘルメット及び換気用シャッター装置 |
| DE10002398B4 (de) * | 2000-01-21 | 2005-01-27 | Schuberth Werk Gmbh | Sturzhelm |
| JP2006299456A (ja) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-11-02 | Arai Helmet Ltd | ヘルメット |
| US7607717B2 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2009-10-27 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Reversibly deployable spoiler |
| JP4311691B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-13 | 2009-08-12 | 株式会社オージーケーカブト | ヘルメット用ウエイクスタビライザ及びヘルメット |
| JP4533922B2 (ja) | 2007-10-04 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社アライヘルメット | ヘルメット |
| US8156570B1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2012-04-17 | Hockaday Robert G | Helmet and body armor actuated ventilation and heat pipes |
| EP2348907A4 (de) * | 2008-10-16 | 2014-03-12 | HaberVision LLC | Atmungsaktives helmsystem und verfahren |
| US20110261453A1 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | James Michael Felt | Aerodynamic bicycle helmet |
| GB201007466D0 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2010-06-16 | Degolier Eric | Systems and methods of real-time calculation of total longitudinal force and areodynamic drag acting on a rider on a vehicle |
| CN201894223U (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-07-13 | 罗洪 | 翼型防抬头盔 |
| EP2626281B1 (de) * | 2012-02-09 | 2016-06-08 | Scania CV AB (publ) | Luftführungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Verringerung des Luftwiderstands eines Landfahrzeugs |
| US20130305437A1 (en) * | 2012-05-19 | 2013-11-21 | Skully Helmets Inc. | Augmented reality motorcycle helmet |
| DE102012214061B4 (de) * | 2012-08-08 | 2015-03-19 | Uvex Sports Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zeitfahrhelm |
| US9549583B2 (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2017-01-24 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Helmet with integrated electronic components |
| ITPD20130082A1 (it) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-04 | Rudy Project S R L | Casco ciclistico ad elevata efficienza aerodinamica |
| US20150135416A1 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Roy Hendl | Retrofit Sliding Helmet Visor |
| JP2015098660A (ja) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | 株式会社アライヘルメット | ヘルメット |
| US20150173445A1 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-25 | Grant Charles Gordon | Apparatuses and Methods for Adjusting the Temperature Inside a Helmet |
| US9730482B2 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2017-08-15 | Elwha Llc | System and method for airbag deployment and inflation |
| US9861151B2 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2018-01-09 | SaPHIBeat Technologies, Inc. | Activity monitoring systems and methods for accident detection and response |
| US9788588B2 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2017-10-17 | Elwha Llc | Helmet airbag system |
| US10368602B2 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2019-08-06 | Intelligent Cranium Helmets, LLC | Protective helmet |
| EP3399881B1 (de) * | 2016-01-07 | 2021-11-24 | Thi Total Healthcare Innovation Gmbh | Anziehbare barrierevorrichtungen, systeme und verfahren mit berührungsloser steuerung |
| GB2552547A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-01-31 | Smallwood Ioan | A helmet |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 DE DE102015216436.5A patent/DE102015216436A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 WO PCT/EP2016/068620 patent/WO2017032577A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-08-04 EP EP16754232.3A patent/EP3340824B1/de active Active
- 2016-08-04 ES ES16754232T patent/ES2750102T3/es active Active
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201680025188.2A patent/CN107529846B/zh active Active
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 US US15/794,100 patent/US11166509B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107529846A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
| DE102015216436A1 (de) | 2017-03-02 |
| ES2750102T3 (es) | 2020-03-24 |
| CN107529846B (zh) | 2020-10-16 |
| EP3340824B1 (de) | 2019-10-02 |
| WO2017032577A1 (de) | 2017-03-02 |
| US11166509B2 (en) | 2021-11-09 |
| US20180055132A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
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