EP3321465B1 - Finger guard on a sliding door or gate - Google Patents

Finger guard on a sliding door or gate Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3321465B1
EP3321465B1 EP17001835.2A EP17001835A EP3321465B1 EP 3321465 B1 EP3321465 B1 EP 3321465B1 EP 17001835 A EP17001835 A EP 17001835A EP 3321465 B1 EP3321465 B1 EP 3321465B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
sliding door
sliding
frame
finger guard
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EP17001835.2A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3321465A8 (en
EP3321465A1 (en
Inventor
Manuel RÖSNER
Reiner WIESE
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Athmer OHG
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Athmer OHG
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Priority to PL17001835T priority Critical patent/PL3321465T3/en
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Publication of EP3321465A8 publication Critical patent/EP3321465A8/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a finger protection device on a sliding door or a sliding gate according to the preamble of the main claim of a laterally a sliding door or a sliding gate on a frame or stud wall attachable mounting profile with a support element.
  • a finger guard for elevator or lift doors is known GB 2 298 887 A which also consists of a brush, which is arranged at an angle to a door and whose bristle ends are cut obliquely, to lie flush on the door or to allow a maximum gap of 1mm.
  • Such brushes still selectively allow the lateral finger engagement between the elastic bristles, especially in the presence of a gap, so that it must be optimally minimal, better equal to zero in order to still be able to ensure a notable finger protection.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a finger protection device on a sliding door or a sliding gate available, which is simple in construction and offers increased protection.
  • the sliding surfaces of the finger protection device taking into account an allowable door gap, can be aligned without contact to a door leaf, in particular a glass door leaf.
  • the use of an elastic rubber or plastic material also advantageously ensures a sufficient flexibility of the sliding surface, so that damage to a door leaf in case of unwanted mutual contact or mutual sliding contact are still completely avoided.
  • the components of the finger protection device consist essentially of longitudinal profiles that are simple and inexpensive to manufacture, just as it is possible in a simple manner to reduce the air gap between a sliding door or a sliding gate and a frame or wall so that in particular small Children's fingers when sliding a sliding door can not get in between.
  • a sliding gate included.
  • the sliding surface is equipped according to the invention in Ausschiebeutter an inserted sliding door on the outside with a further parallel elastic Gleitzinlippe, which increases the possible stop surface and so reduces contact pressure and on the other ensures that there children finger accessing the Gleit vomlip, reducing the air gap , press it against the sliding door so that the protective function achieved by it is further increased.
  • the width of the air gap is increased and thus improves the sealing effect of the non-contact seal.
  • the sliding surface is flocked, such as sealing profiles of motor vehicle side windows, so in a but taking place, but in principle undesirable contact between the finger protection device and the sliding door, such as when she wiggles sideways in her operation or she is slightly bent or curved over its length and width, no damage to the door leaf, such as scratches, may occur, as well as any grinding noise would be completely absorbed.
  • the air gap between the sliding surface and a sliding door is optimally starting from a minimum air gap up to a maximum of 4 mm, but preferably about 2 mm, so that even if a one-sided pushing away a sliding door, the finger guard on the opposite side no air gap can be generated can be larger than 4 mm in order to maintain an optimal finger protection there as well. Furthermore, can be on the adjustment and adjustability of the finger guard this optimally adapted to each door's own curvature or crookedness.
  • such finger protection devices are therefore arranged on both sides of a sliding door, so that on each side of the sliding surfaces can be aligned at an optimum distance from the sliding door, without this could drag along during retraction and extension, so that a completely non-contact function can be achieved, which further leads to the fact that no wear on the finger protection device according to the invention occurs. Furthermore, so no inhibitory forces can occur, which could act against an easy opening and closing a door, so that even with regard to accessibility of elderly or sick people a very simple movement of a door remains possible.
  • the sliding surface is formed predominantly parallel to the surface of the sliding door and has in Ausschiebecardi an inserted sliding door on the inside up to the width of the air gap narrower expectant Ein Industriesgleit lake so that a pendulum-mounted sliding door can be inserted from the introduction sliding safely between the finger protectors on both sides, without damaging them or can be damaged by this.
  • the fastening profile transversely to its longitudinal direction along the frame or wall longitudinal recesses through which fasteners extend, by means of which the mounting profile perpendicular to the sliding door parallel to the surface of a frame or stud wall at variable intervals, the width of the Air gap defining, can be arranged.
  • a first embodiment of the finger protection device which can be arranged between frame and sliding door on a frame, for this purpose has a fastening profile which extends into the slot of a mounting profile, which can be arranged stationarily in a Zargenspalt, wherein the air gap by moving the fastening profile can be adjusted in the mounting profile.
  • fasteners are used here screws whose screw heads are directed out of the frame gap to the outside, so that they are easily detachable and reapplicable by means of appropriate tools, so that the air gap can also be adjusted later or optionally changed.
  • a sliding door advantageously close to the frame a receiving profile for a profile extension of the functional profile is arranged, which has a connecting portion to the support element, which is stretchable and / or variable in length, so that after setting an air gap, the fastening means are substantially free of force covered, whereby the manipulability is prevented by unauthorized persons.
  • the gap adjustment can be realized in that there are recesses, such as transverse slots for the fastening means and so the sliding surface can be brought as close as desired to a sliding door and fixed there.
  • the fastening profile has a cover profile, which completely covers the fastening profile over its entire width together with the fastening means and is elastically clipped on it, so that its attachment no additional mounting means are required.
  • this can be arranged with a parallel to a frame and a sliding door extending fastening profile in the frame gap on the frame, wherein the functional profile designed to adjust the width of the air gap in different thickness dimensions of the support element and appropriately selected in the receiving portion the fastening profile is designed to be usable, so that even with such a simple variant a great security against injury risks can be achieved.
  • the total finger protection device on a sliding door 1 is in their arrangement between two frames 2 of two separate finger guards, which may be arranged in the frame gap 24 between frame 2 and sliding door 1 on the frame 2 or in the region of the frame gap 24 frontally on the frame 2, wherein this is only mentioned as an example, since the finger protection device could also be arranged on a stud wall, other walls or pillars or other types of stud profiles, as well as they can be used in the field of sliding gates.
  • the finger protection device has in each case a fastening profile 4, 5, 6 and a support element 7, 8, 9, which consists essentially of a functional profile 10, 11, 12 of elastic rubber or plastic material, that on the one hand faces away from the sliding door 1 engagement region 13 as well as the fastening profile 4, 5, 6 a receiving portion 14 therefor, so that for fastening the functional profile 10, 11, 12 of the engagement portion 13 in the receiving portion 14 of the fastening profile 4, 5, 6 is locked.
  • the support element 7; 8; 9 furthermore has a sliding surface 15 directed toward the surface of the sliding door 1 and essentially parallel to it, which is arranged so as to keep a minimal air gap 16 at a distance from the sliding door 1, so that a sliding door 1 is non-contact, friction-free and wear-free the finger protection device can be pushed in and out and the sliding surfaces 15 only exceptionally support lateral movements of the sliding door 1 in a form-fitting manner.
  • the air gap 16 between the sliding surface 15 and the surface of the sliding door 1 has a maximum of 4 mm, but preferably of 2 mm, so that the air gap 16 is reduced so far that certainly no fingers or no toddler hands are pulled into the sliding door 1 with can, if this is inserted, whereby even with a lateral pushing away the sliding door 1 on the opposite side no gap can be generated, which is greater than 4 mm, so that the required security can be advantageously ensured on both sides of the door simultaneously.
  • the sliding surface 15 is arranged predominantly parallel to the surface of the sliding door 1, wherein in a Ausschiebecardi 17 an inserted sliding door 1 on the inside to the width of the air gap 16 narrowing réellesleit vom 18 are arranged, which in the event that a sliding door 1 deeper in a sliding door cassette is inserted as the finger protection device, the sliding door 1 can be pulled out of the finger protection device quasi out again.
  • the sliding surface 15 is formed a bit longer than the support member 7, 8, 9 is wide, so that there forms a resilient sliding surface lip 19, which can deform elastically when Zuroxer child fingers in the direction of the sliding door 1, whereby the air gap 16 is further reduced, so that the dangers in the catchment area of a sliding door 1 are largely eliminated.
  • the fastening profile 4, 5 of the finger protection device is transverse to its longitudinal direction along the frame 2 or the wall or another profile recesses 22, 23, through which fasteners 20, 21 extend, so that the fastening profile 4, 5 perpendicular to the sliding door 1 parallel surface of the frame or wall adjustable in variable intervals and thus the width of the air gap 16 can be fixed.
  • the fastening profile 4 extends in a rectangular slot 30 to the side surface of the frame 2, a Montageprofiles 3, which is fixedly arranged in the frame gap 24 between frame 2 and sliding door 1 on the frame 2, so that the fastening profile 4 is arranged adjustable by the designed as a threaded fastener 20 in the slot 30 of the mounting profile 3.
  • the mounting profile 3 in Ausschiebecardi 17 close to the frame 2 with a receiving profile 25 for a profile extension 26 of the functional profile 10 is equipped, which further includes a connection area 27 has up to the support member 7 and is stretchable and / or variable in length, so that the connecting portion 27, the mounting profile 3 and the mounting profile 4 completely covers with its attachment means 20, the profile extension 26 of the functional profile 10 in the receiving profile 25 of the mounting profile 3 releasably pressed is.
  • the connecting portion 27 is provided for tension-free removal of the mounting profile 4 in the mounting profile 3 with a stretch fold 29 which is stretched flat with increasing approach of the sliding surface 15 to the sliding door 1.
  • a finger protection device as in the Fig. 4-6 is shown, has arranged in the corner regions of the frames 2 mounting profiles 5, each with transverse end-side slots as recesses 23, extend through the metal screws as fasteners 21 and so make the mounting profile 5 laterally displaceable and adjustable.
  • This mounting profile 5 is protected by a cover 28 and visually against mechanical access, this cover profile 28 is tool-free elastic clipped onto the mounting profile 5.
  • a third variant of the finger protection device as in the Fig. 7-9 is shown, with its mounting profile 6 is also arranged parallel to the frame 2 or wall and the sliding door 1 on the frame 2 in the frame gap 24, wherein the adjustment of the width of the air gap 16, the functional profile 12 executed in different thickness dimensions of the support member 9 and appropriately selected with his engagement area 13 in the receiving portion 14 of the fastening profile can be used easily replaceable.
  • Illustrations not shown are embodiments of the mounting profile 3 or the mounting profiles 5, 6, which are arranged instead of mechanical fastening means with adhesive or double-sided adhesive tapes on the frame 2, which offer the advantage of subsequent mounting option of the finger protection device in or in front of the frame gap 24.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fingerschutzvorrichtung an einer Schiebetür oder einem Schiebetor gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruches aus einem seitlich einer Schiebetür oder einem Schiebetor an einer Zarge oder Ständerwand anordbaren Befestigungsprofil mit einem Stützelement.The invention relates to a finger protection device on a sliding door or a sliding gate according to the preamble of the main claim of a laterally a sliding door or a sliding gate on a frame or stud wall attachable mounting profile with a support element.

Es ist eine Fingerschutzanordnung bekannt, DE 601 04 315 T2 , welche ein plattenförmiges Grundelement zum Aufkleben auf eine Zarge aufweist und ein bürstenartiges Stützelement trägt sowie winklig zu einer Schiebetür hin abgewinkelte elastische Zungen besitzt, wobei diese bekannte Fingerschutzanordnung sehr aufwendig konstruiert ist und der Luftspalt zwischen ihr und einer Schiebetür nicht einstellbar ist.It is known a finger protection arrangement, DE 601 04 315 T2 which has a plate-shaped base member for adhering to a frame and carries a brush-like support member and angularly to a sliding door has angled elastic tongues, said known finger protection assembly is constructed very expensive and the air gap between it and a sliding door is not adjustable.

Weiterhin ist ein Fingerschutz für Aufzugs- oder Lifttüren bekannt, GB 2 298 887 A , der ebenfalls aus einer Bürste besteht, die winklig zu einer Tür angeordnet ist und deren Borstenenden schräg angeschnitten sind, um bündig auf der Tür anzuliegen oder ein maximales Spaltmaß von 1mm zuzulassen. Solche Bürsten erlauben punktuell trotzdem den seitlichen Fingereingriff zwischen die elastischen Borsten, insbesondere beim Vorhandensein eines Spaltes, sodass dieser optimal minimal, besser gleich Null sein muss, um doch noch einen nennenswerten Fingerschutz gewährleisten zu können.Furthermore, a finger guard for elevator or lift doors is known GB 2 298 887 A which also consists of a brush, which is arranged at an angle to a door and whose bristle ends are cut obliquely, to lie flush on the door or to allow a maximum gap of 1mm. Such brushes still selectively allow the lateral finger engagement between the elastic bristles, especially in the presence of a gap, so that it must be optimally minimal, better equal to zero in order to still be able to ensure a notable finger protection.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Fingerschutzvorrichtung an einer Schiebetür oder einem Schiebetor zur Verfügung zu stellen, die einfach aufgebaut ist und einen erhöhten Schutz anbietet.The object of the invention is to provide a finger protection device on a sliding door or a sliding gate available, which is simple in construction and offers increased protection.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ergibt sich in Verbindung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes erfindungsgemäß im Zusammenhang mit den Merkmalen des kennzeichnenden Teils des Hauptanspruches.The solution of this problem arises in conjunction with the features of the preamble according to the invention in connection with the features of the characterizing part of the main claim.

Hierdurch lassen sich die Gleitflächen der Fingerschutzvorrichtung unter Berücksichtigung eines zulässigen Türspaltes berührungslos zu einem Türblatt, insbesondere eines Glastürblattes, ausrichten. Die Verwendung eines elastischen Gummi- oder Kunststoffmaterials sorgt zudem vorteilhaft für eine ausreichende Nachgiebigkeit der Gleitfläche, sodass Beschädigungen eines Türblattes bei ungewollter gegenseitiger Berührung oder einem gegenseitigen Gleitkontakt trotzdem vollständig vermieden werden.As a result, the sliding surfaces of the finger protection device, taking into account an allowable door gap, can be aligned without contact to a door leaf, in particular a glass door leaf. The use of an elastic rubber or plastic material also advantageously ensures a sufficient flexibility of the sliding surface, so that damage to a door leaf in case of unwanted mutual contact or mutual sliding contact are still completely avoided.

Die Bauteile der Fingerschutzvorrichtung bestehen im Wesentlichen aus Längsprofilen, die einfach und kostengünstig herzustellen sind, ebenso wie es auf einfache Art und Weise ermöglicht wird, den Luftspalt zwischen einer Schiebetür oder einem Schiebetor und einer Zarge oder einer Wand so zu verringern, dass insbesondere auch kleine Kinderfinger beim Zuschieben einer Schiebetür nicht dazwischen geraten können. Im Folgenden, wenn von einer Schiebtür die Rede ist, soll gedanklich immer auch ein Schiebetor mit inbegriffen sein.The components of the finger protection device consist essentially of longitudinal profiles that are simple and inexpensive to manufacture, just as it is possible in a simple manner to reduce the air gap between a sliding door or a sliding gate and a frame or wall so that in particular small Children's fingers when sliding a sliding door can not get in between. In the following, when talking about a sliding door, should always mentally include a sliding gate included.

Des Weiteren ist die Gleitfläche erfindungsgemäß in Ausschieberichtung einer eingeschobenen Schiebetür auf der Außenseite mit einer weiter parallel verlaufenden elastischen Gleitflächenlippe ausgestattet, welche zum einen die mögliche Anschlagfläche vergrößert und so Anpressdrücke reduziert und zum anderen dafür sorgt, dass dort zugreifende Kinderfinger die Gleitflächenlippe, den Luftspalt verringernd, an die Schiebetür andrücken, sodass die dadurch erzielte Schutzfunktion weiter gesteigert wird. Zudem wird die Breite des Luftspaltes vergrößert und damit die Dichtwirkung der berührungslosen Dichtung verbessert.Furthermore, the sliding surface is equipped according to the invention in Ausschieberichtung an inserted sliding door on the outside with a further parallel elastic Gleitflächenlippe, which increases the possible stop surface and so reduces contact pressure and on the other ensures that there children finger accessing the Gleitflächenlip, reducing the air gap , press it against the sliding door so that the protective function achieved by it is further increased. In addition, the width of the air gap is increased and thus improves the sealing effect of the non-contact seal.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ergeben sich mit und in Kombination aus den nachfolgenden Unteransprüchen.Advantageous embodiments of the subject matter of the invention will become apparent with and in combination with the following subclaims.

Entsprechend einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfinderischen Fingerschutzvorrichtung ist die Gleitfläche beflockt, so wie etwa Dichtprofile von Kraftfahrzeugseitenscheiben, sodass bei einem doch erfolgenden, allerdings prinzipiell unterwünschten Kontakt zwischen der Fingerschutzvorrichtung und der Schiebetür, etwa wenn sie bei Ihrer Betätigung seitlich hin und her wackelt oder sie über ihre Länge und Breite leicht gebogen oder gekrümmt ist, keine Beschädigungen am Türblatt, wie etwa Kratzer, auftreten können, ebenso wie eventuelle Schleifgeräusche vollständig absorbiert werden würden.According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the inventive finger protection device, the sliding surface is flocked, such as sealing profiles of motor vehicle side windows, so in a but taking place, but in principle undesirable contact between the finger protection device and the sliding door, such as when she wiggles sideways in her operation or she is slightly bent or curved over its length and width, no damage to the door leaf, such as scratches, may occur, as well as any grinding noise would be completely absorbed.

Der Luftspalt zwischen der Gleitfläche und einer Schiebetür beträgt optimalerweise von einem minimalen Luftspalt ausgehend maximal bis zu 4 mm, vorzugsweise jedoch etwa 2 mm, sodass auch dann, wenn ein einseitiges Wegdrücken einer Schiebetür erfolgt, beim der Fingerschutzvorrichtung auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite kein Luftspalt erzeugt werden kann, der größer ist als 4 mm, um auch dort einen optimalen Fingerschutz aufrechterhalten zu können. Des Weiteren lässt sich über die Verstell- und Einstellbarkeit der Fingerschutzvorrichtung diese optimal auf eine jeder Tür eigene Biegung oder Krummheit anpassen.The air gap between the sliding surface and a sliding door is optimally starting from a minimum air gap up to a maximum of 4 mm, but preferably about 2 mm, so that even if a one-sided pushing away a sliding door, the finger guard on the opposite side no air gap can be generated can be larger than 4 mm in order to maintain an optimal finger protection there as well. Furthermore, can be on the adjustment and adjustability of the finger guard this optimally adapted to each door's own curvature or crookedness.

Gemäß einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind solche Fingerschutzvorrichtungen deswegen beidseitig einer Schiebetür angeordnet, sodass auf jeder Seite die Gleitflächen in einem optimalen Abstand zur Schiebetür ausgerichtet werden können, ohne dass diese bei einem Ein- und Ausfahren daran entlangschleifen könnte, sodass eine vollständig berührungslose Funktion erzielt werden kann, die des Weiteren dazu führt, dass keinerlei Verschleiß an der erfindungsgemäßen Fingerschutzvorrichtung auftritt. Des Weiteren können so auch keine Hemmkräfte auftreten, die gegen ein leichtes Auf- und Zuschieben einer Tür wirken könnten, sodass auch im Hinblick auf eine Barrierefreiheit von älteren oder kranken Menschen ein sehr einfaches Bewegen einer Tür möglich bleibt.According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, such finger protection devices are therefore arranged on both sides of a sliding door, so that on each side of the sliding surfaces can be aligned at an optimum distance from the sliding door, without this could drag along during retraction and extension, so that a completely non-contact function can be achieved, which further leads to the fact that no wear on the finger protection device according to the invention occurs. Furthermore, so no inhibitory forces can occur, which could act against an easy opening and closing a door, so that even with regard to accessibility of elderly or sick people a very simple movement of a door remains possible.

Um eine Belastung der Gleitfläche und der Schiebetür bei ggf. doch stattfindenden Kontakten möglichst wirkungslos zu gestalten, ist die Gleitfläche überwiegend parallel zur Oberfläche der Schiebetür ausgebildet und weist in Ausschieberichtung einer eingeschobenen Schiebetür auf der Innenseite bis auf die Breite des Luftspaltes enger werdende Einführgleitflächen auf, sodass eine pendelnd aufgehängte Schiebetür von den Einführungsgleitflächen sicher zwischen die Fingerschutzvorrichtungen beider Seiten eingeführt werden kann, ohne diese zu beschädigen oder von dieser beschädigt werden zu können.In order to make a load on the sliding surface and the sliding door as ineffective if possible but taking place contacts, the sliding surface is formed predominantly parallel to the surface of the sliding door and has in Ausschieberichtung an inserted sliding door on the inside up to the width of the air gap narrower expectant Einführgleitflächen so that a pendulum-mounted sliding door can be inserted from the introduction sliding safely between the finger protectors on both sides, without damaging them or can be damaged by this.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der erfinderischen Fingerschutzvorrichtung weist das Befestigungsprofil quer zu seiner Längsrichtung entlang der Zarge oder Wand Längsausnehmungen auf, durch die sich Befestigungsmittel erstrecken, mittels derer das Befestigungsprofil senkrecht zu der zur Schiebetür parallelen Fläche einer Zarge oder Ständerwand in variablen Abständen, die Breite des Luftspaltes festlegend, angeordnet werden kann.In a preferred embodiment of the inventive finger protection device, the fastening profile transversely to its longitudinal direction along the frame or wall longitudinal recesses through which fasteners extend, by means of which the mounting profile perpendicular to the sliding door parallel to the surface of a frame or stud wall at variable intervals, the width of the Air gap defining, can be arranged.

Eine erste Ausführungsform der Fingerschutzvorrichtung, die zwischen Zarge und Schiebetür an einer Zarge angeordnet werden kann, weist hierzu ein Befestigungsprofil auf, welches sich in den Schlitz eines Montageprofils erstreckt, welches ortsfest in einem Zargenspalt angeordnet werden kann, wobei sich der Luftspalt durch Verschieben des Befestigungsprofils im Montageprofil anpassen lässt. Als Befestigungsmittel dienen hier Schrauben, deren Schraubenköpfe aus dem Zargenspalt nach außen gerichtet sind, sodass sie einfach mittels entsprechender Werkzeuge lösbar und wieder anziehbar sind, sodass der Luftspalt auch nachträglich eingestellt oder wahlfrei verändert werden kann.A first embodiment of the finger protection device, which can be arranged between frame and sliding door on a frame, for this purpose has a fastening profile which extends into the slot of a mounting profile, which can be arranged stationarily in a Zargenspalt, wherein the air gap by moving the fastening profile can be adjusted in the mounting profile. As fasteners are used here screws whose screw heads are directed out of the frame gap to the outside, so that they are easily detachable and reapplicable by means of appropriate tools, so that the air gap can also be adjusted later or optionally changed.

Um jedoch die Befestigungsmittel unsichtbar zu gestalten und um eine unerwünschte Manipulation der Fingerschutzvorrichtung, insbesondere durch Kinder, zu verhindern, ist im Montageprofil in Ausschieberichtung einer Schiebetür vorteilhafterweise wandnah zur Zarge ein Aufnahmeprofil für einen Profilfortsatz des Funktionsprofils angeordnet, welches einen Verbindungsbereich bis zum Stützelement besitzt, welcher dehn- und/ oder längenveränderbar ausgebildet ist, sodass nach Einstellung eines Luftspaltes die Befestigungsmittel im Wesentlichen kräftefrei abgedeckt werden, wodurch auch die Manipulierbarkeit durch nicht autorisierte Personen verhindert wird. Bei einem Befestigungsprofil einer zweiten Ausführungsform, welches im Eckbereich stirnseitig vor einer Zarge angeordnet ist, lässt sich die Spalteinstellung dadurch verwirklichen, dass es Ausnehmungen, wie etwa querverlaufende Langlöcher für die Befestigungsmittel aufweist und so die Gleitfläche beliebig nah an eine Schiebetür herangeführt und dort befestigt werden kann.However, in order to make the fastener invisible and to prevent unwanted manipulation of the finger protection device, especially by children, in the mounting profile in Ausschieberichtung a sliding door advantageously close to the frame a receiving profile for a profile extension of the functional profile is arranged, which has a connecting portion to the support element, which is stretchable and / or variable in length, so that after setting an air gap, the fastening means are substantially free of force covered, whereby the manipulability is prevented by unauthorized persons. In a fastening profile of a second embodiment, which is arranged in front of a frame in the corner region, the gap adjustment can be realized in that there are recesses, such as transverse slots for the fastening means and so the sliding surface can be brought as close as desired to a sliding door and fixed there.

Um auch bei dieser Variante die Befestigungsmittel vor einer ungewünschten Manipulation zu schützen und optisch nicht sichtbar anzuordnen, weist das Befestigungsprofil ein Abdeckprofil auf, welches das Befestigungsprofil über seine gesamt Breite zusammen mit den Befestigungsmitteln vollständig abdeckt und elastisch darauf aufklipsbar ist, sodass zu dessen Befestigung keine weiteren Montagemittel erforderlich sind.In order to protect the fastening means against unwanted manipulation and visually not visible in this variant, the fastening profile has a cover profile, which completely covers the fastening profile over its entire width together with the fastening means and is elastically clipped on it, so that its attachment no additional mounting means are required.

Entsprechend einer dritten Variante der erfinderischen Fingerschutzvorrichtung kann diese mit einem parallel zu einer Zarge und zu einer Schiebetür verlaufenden Befestigungsprofil im Zargenspalt an der Zarge angeordnet werden, wobei das Funktionsprofil zur Anpassung der Breite des Luftspaltes in unterschiedlichen Dickenmaßen des Stützelementes ausgeführt und passend ausgewählt in den Aufnahmeabschnitt des Befestigungsprofils einsetzbar ausgebildet ist, sodass auch bei einer solch einfachen Variante eine große Sicherheit gegen Verletzungsrisiken erzielt werden kann.According to a third variant of the inventive finger protection device, this can be arranged with a parallel to a frame and a sliding door extending fastening profile in the frame gap on the frame, wherein the functional profile designed to adjust the width of the air gap in different thickness dimensions of the support element and appropriately selected in the receiving portion the fastening profile is designed to be usable, so that even with such a simple variant a great security against injury risks can be achieved.

Nachfolgend sind einige Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Teilaufsicht auf eine Schiebetür zwischen zwei Zargen,
Fig. 2
eine vergrößert dargestellte linke Fingerschutzvorrichtung gem. Fig. 1 in einer teilweise ausgefahrenen Position,
Fig. 3
die Fingerschutzvorrichtung gemäß Fig. 2 in einer vollkommen eingeschobenen Position,
Fig. 4
eine Teilaufsicht auf eine zweite Variante der Fingerschutzvorrichtung einer Schiebetür stirnseitig zweier Zargen,
Fig. 5
eine vergrößert dargestellte rechte Fingerschutzvorrichtung der Fig.4 mit aufgeklipstem Abdeckprofil,
Fig. 6
die Fingerschutzvorrichtung gemäß Fig. 5 mit offenem Abdeckprofil,
Fig.7
eine Teilaufsicht auf eine Schiebetür mit einer dritte Variante der Fingerschutzvorrichtungen zwischen zwei Zargen und einer Schiebetür,
Fig. 8
eine vergrößert dargestellte linke Fingerschutzvorrichtung gemäß Fig. 7 und
Fig. 9
eine Fingerschutzvorrichtung gemäß Fig. 8 mit dickerem Stützelement.
Hereinafter, some embodiments of the invention are described in more detail with reference to drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
a partial supervision of a sliding door between two frames,
Fig. 2
an enlarged left finger protection device gem. Fig. 1 in a partially extended position,
Fig. 3
the finger protection device according to Fig. 2 in a fully inserted position,
Fig. 4
a partial supervision of a second variant of the finger protection device of a sliding door frontally two frames,
Fig. 5
an enlarged right finger protection device of the Figure 4 with clipped cover profile,
Fig. 6
the finger protection device according to Fig. 5 with open cover profile,
Figure 7
a partial supervision of a sliding door with a third variant of the finger protection devices between two frames and a sliding door,
Fig. 8
an enlarged left finger protection device according to FIG Fig. 7 and
Fig. 9
a finger protection device according to Fig. 8 with thicker support element.

Die Gesamtfingerschutzvorrichtung an einer Schiebetür 1 besteht bei deren Anordnung zwischen zwei Zargen 2 aus zwei separaten Fingerschutzvorrichtungen, die jeweils im Zargenspalt 24 zwischen Zarge 2 und Schiebetür 1 an der Zarge 2 angeordnet sein können oder im Bereich des Zargenspaltes 24 stirnseitig auf der Zarge 2, wobei diese nur beispielweise genannt ist, da die Fingerschutzvorrichtung auch an einer Ständerwerk-Wand, anderen Wänden oder Säulen oder andersartigen Ständerprofilen angeordnet sein könnte, ebenso wie sie im Bereich von Schiebetoren Verwendung finden kann.The total finger protection device on a sliding door 1 is in their arrangement between two frames 2 of two separate finger guards, which may be arranged in the frame gap 24 between frame 2 and sliding door 1 on the frame 2 or in the region of the frame gap 24 frontally on the frame 2, wherein this is only mentioned as an example, since the finger protection device could also be arranged on a stud wall, other walls or pillars or other types of stud profiles, as well as they can be used in the field of sliding gates.

Die Fingerschutzvorrichtung weist jeweils ein Befestigungsprofil 4;5;6 und ein Stützelement 7;8;9auf, welches im Wesentlichen aus einem Funktionsprofil 10;11;12 aus elastischem Gummi- oder Kunststoffmaterial besteht, dass zum einen einen von der Schiebetür 1 weggewandten Eingriffsbereich 13 aufweist, ebenso wie das Befestigungsprofil 4;5;6 ein Aufnahmeabschnitt 14 dafür, sodass zur Befestigung des Funktionsprofiles 10;11;12 der Eingriffsbereich 13 im Aufnahmeabschnitt 14 des Befestigungsprofiles 4;5;6 verrastet wird.The finger protection device has in each case a fastening profile 4, 5, 6 and a support element 7, 8, 9, which consists essentially of a functional profile 10, 11, 12 of elastic rubber or plastic material, that on the one hand faces away from the sliding door 1 engagement region 13 as well as the fastening profile 4, 5, 6 a receiving portion 14 therefor, so that for fastening the functional profile 10, 11, 12 of the engagement portion 13 in the receiving portion 14 of the fastening profile 4, 5, 6 is locked.

Das Stützelement 7;8;9 weist des Weiteren eine zur Oberfläche der Schiebetür 1 gerichtete und dazu im Wesentlichen parallele Gleitfläche 15 auf, die einen minimalen Luftspalt 16 zur Schiebetür 1 aufrechterhaltend davon beabstandet angeordnet ist, sodass eine Schiebetür 1 berührungslos, reibungsfrei und verschleißfrei zwischen den Fingerschutzvorrichtung ein- und ausschiebbar ist und die Gleitflächen 15 nur ausnahmsweise Seitenbewegungen der Schiebetür 1 formschlüssig abstützen.The support element 7; 8; 9 furthermore has a sliding surface 15 directed toward the surface of the sliding door 1 and essentially parallel to it, which is arranged so as to keep a minimal air gap 16 at a distance from the sliding door 1, so that a sliding door 1 is non-contact, friction-free and wear-free the finger protection device can be pushed in and out and the sliding surfaces 15 only exceptionally support lateral movements of the sliding door 1 in a form-fitting manner.

Um bei diesem ungewünschten Kontakt Kratzer in der Oberfläche der Schiebetür 1 und auch um Geräusche dabei zu vermeiden, ist die Gleitfläche 15 beflockt, wie dies bei Kraftfahrzeugdichtleisten an beweglichen Seitenscheiben bekannt ist. Der Luftspalt 16 zwischen der Gleitfläche 15 und der Oberfläche der Schiebetür 1 weist maximal ein Maß von 4 mm auf, vorzugsweise allerdings von 2 mm, sodass der Luftspalt 16 soweit verringert ist, dass sicher keine Finger oder keine Kleinkinderhände in die Schiebetür 1 mit eingezogen werden können, wenn diese eingeschoben wird, wobei auch bei einem seitlichen Wegdrücken der Schiebetür 1 auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite kein Spalt erzeugt werden kann, der größer ist als 4 mm, sodass die geforderte Sicherheit vorteilhafterweise auf beiden Türseiten gleichzeitig gewährleistet werden kann.In order to avoid this undesirable contact scratches in the surface of the sliding door 1 and also to noise while the sliding surface 15 is flocked, as is known in motor vehicle sealing strips on movable side windows. The air gap 16 between the sliding surface 15 and the surface of the sliding door 1 has a maximum of 4 mm, but preferably of 2 mm, so that the air gap 16 is reduced so far that certainly no fingers or no toddler hands are pulled into the sliding door 1 with can, if this is inserted, whereby even with a lateral pushing away the sliding door 1 on the opposite side no gap can be generated, which is greater than 4 mm, so that the required security can be advantageously ensured on both sides of the door simultaneously.

Die Gleitfläche 15 ist überwiegend parallel zur Oberfläche der Schiebetür 1 angeordnet, wobei in einer Ausschieberichtung 17 einer eingeschobenen Schiebetür 1 auf der Innenseite bis auf die Breite des Luftspaltes 16 enger werdenden Einführungsleitflächen 18 angeordnet sind, die für den Fall, dass eine Schiebetür 1 tiefer in eine Schiebetürkassette eingeschoben ist als die Fingerschutzvorrichtung, die Schiebetür 1 von der Fingerschutzvorrichtung quasi geführt wieder ausgezogen werden kann.The sliding surface 15 is arranged predominantly parallel to the surface of the sliding door 1, wherein in a Ausschieberichtung 17 an inserted sliding door 1 on the inside to the width of the air gap 16 narrowing Einführungsleitflächen 18 are arranged, which in the event that a sliding door 1 deeper in a sliding door cassette is inserted as the finger protection device, the sliding door 1 can be pulled out of the finger protection device quasi out again.

In Ausschieberichtung 17 ist die Gleitfläche 15 ein Stück weit länger ausgebildet als das Stützelement 7;8;9 breit ist, sodass sie dort eine elastischer werdende Gleitflächenlippe 19 bildet, die sich beim Zufassen von Kinderfingern in Richtung auf die Schiebetür 1 elastisch verformen kann, wodurch sich der Luftspalt 16 weiter verringert, sodass die Gefahren im Einzugsbereich einer Schiebetür 1 weitestgehend eliminiert werden.In Ausschieberichtung 17, the sliding surface 15 is formed a bit longer than the support member 7, 8, 9 is wide, so that there forms a resilient sliding surface lip 19, which can deform elastically when Zufasser child fingers in the direction of the sliding door 1, whereby the air gap 16 is further reduced, so that the dangers in the catchment area of a sliding door 1 are largely eliminated.

Das Befestigungsprofil 4;5 der Fingerschutzvorrichtung, wie sie in den Fig. 1-6 dargestellt ist, besitzt quer zu seiner Längsrichtung entlang der Zarge 2 oder auch der Wand oder einem anderen Profil Ausnehmungen 22;23 auf, durch die sich Befestigungsmittel 20;21 erstrecken, sodass das Befestigungsprofil 4;5 senkrecht zur Schiebetür 1 parallelen Fläche der Zarge 2 oder Wand in variablen Abständen einstellbar und damit die Breite des Luftspaltes 16 festlegbar ist.The fastening profile 4, 5 of the finger protection device, as shown in the Fig. 1-6 is transverse to its longitudinal direction along the frame 2 or the wall or another profile recesses 22, 23, through which fasteners 20, 21 extend, so that the fastening profile 4, 5 perpendicular to the sliding door 1 parallel surface of the frame or wall adjustable in variable intervals and thus the width of the air gap 16 can be fixed.

Bei einer ersten Ausführungsform, wie sie in den Fig. 1-3 dargestellt ist, erstreckt sich das Befestigungsprofil 4 in einen rechtwinkligen Schlitz 30 zur Seitenfläche der Zarge 2, eines Montageprofiles 3, welches ortsfest im Zargenspalt 24 zwischen Zarge 2 und Schiebetür 1 an der Zarge 2 angeordnet ist, sodass das Befestigungsprofil 4 von dem als Gewindeschraube ausgeführten Befestigungsmittel 20 in dem Schlitz 30 des Montageprofiles 3 verstellbar angeordnet ist.In a first embodiment, as in the Fig. 1-3 is shown, the fastening profile 4 extends in a rectangular slot 30 to the side surface of the frame 2, a Montageprofiles 3, which is fixedly arranged in the frame gap 24 between frame 2 and sliding door 1 on the frame 2, so that the fastening profile 4 is arranged adjustable by the designed as a threaded fastener 20 in the slot 30 of the mounting profile 3.

Um den Schraubenkopf des Befestigungsmittels 20 vor unbefugtem Zugriff zu schützen, ebenso wie die Vorrichtung optisch ansprechend zu gestalten, ist das Montageprofil 3 in Ausschieberichtung 17 wandnah zur Zarge 2 mit einem Aufnahmeprofil 25 für einen Profilsfortsatz 26 des Funktionsprofils 10 ausgestattet, welches des Weiteren einen Verbindungsbereich 27 bis zum Stützelement 7 besitzt und dehn- und/ oder längenveränderbar ausgebildet ist, sodass der Verbindungsbereich 27 das Montageprofil 3 und das Befestigungsprofil 4 mit seinen Befestigungsmitteln 20 vollständig abdeckt, wobei der Profilfortsatz 26 des Funktionsprofils 10 in das Aufnahmeprofil 25 des Montageprofils 3 lösbar eingedrückt ist.In order to protect the screw head of the fastener 20 against unauthorized access, as well as to make the device visually appealing, the mounting profile 3 in Ausschieberichtung 17 close to the frame 2 with a receiving profile 25 for a profile extension 26 of the functional profile 10 is equipped, which further includes a connection area 27 has up to the support member 7 and is stretchable and / or variable in length, so that the connecting portion 27, the mounting profile 3 and the mounting profile 4 completely covers with its attachment means 20, the profile extension 26 of the functional profile 10 in the receiving profile 25 of the mounting profile 3 releasably pressed is.

Der Verbindungsbereich 27 ist zur spannungsfreien Wegaufnahme des Befestigungsprofils 4 im Montageprofil 3 mit einer Dehnungsfalte 29 ausgestattet, die bei steigender Annäherung der Gleitfläche 15 an die Schiebetür 1 flacher gestreckt wird.The connecting portion 27 is provided for tension-free removal of the mounting profile 4 in the mounting profile 3 with a stretch fold 29 which is stretched flat with increasing approach of the sliding surface 15 to the sliding door 1.

Eine Fingerschutzvorrichtung, wie sie in den Fig. 4-6 dargestellt ist, weist in den Eckbereichen der Zargen 2 angeordnete Befestigungsprofile 5 auf, mit jeweils quer verlaufenden stirnseitigen Langlöchern als Ausnehmungen 23, durch die sich Metallschrauben als Befestigungsmittel 21 erstrecken und so das Befestigungsprofil 5 seitlich verschiebbar und einstellbar gestalten. Auch dieses Befestigungsprofil 5 ist von einem Abdeckprofil 28 optisch und vor mechanischem Zugriff geschützt, wobei dieses Abdeckprofil 28 werkzeugfrei elastisch auf dem Befestigungsprofil 5 aufgeklipst ist.A finger protection device, as in the Fig. 4-6 is shown, has arranged in the corner regions of the frames 2 mounting profiles 5, each with transverse end-side slots as recesses 23, extend through the metal screws as fasteners 21 and so make the mounting profile 5 laterally displaceable and adjustable. This mounting profile 5 is protected by a cover 28 and visually against mechanical access, this cover profile 28 is tool-free elastic clipped onto the mounting profile 5.

Eine dritte Variante der Fingerschutzvorrichtung, wie sie in den Fig. 7-9 dargestellt ist, ist mit ihrem Befestigungsprofil 6 ebenfalls parallel zur Zarge 2 oder Wand und zur Schiebetür 1 an der Zarge 2 im Zargenspalt 24 angeordnet, wobei zur Anpassung der Breite des Luftspaltes 16 das Funktionsprofil 12 in unterschiedlichen Dickenmaßen des Stützelementes 9 ausgeführt und passend ausgewählt mit seinem Eingriffsbereich 13 in den Aufnahmeabschnitt 14 des Befestigungsprofils leicht austauschbar eingesetzt werden kann.A third variant of the finger protection device, as in the Fig. 7-9 is shown, with its mounting profile 6 is also arranged parallel to the frame 2 or wall and the sliding door 1 on the frame 2 in the frame gap 24, wherein the adjustment of the width of the air gap 16, the functional profile 12 executed in different thickness dimensions of the support member 9 and appropriately selected with his engagement area 13 in the receiving portion 14 of the fastening profile can be used easily replaceable.

Zeichnerisch nicht dargestellt sind Ausführungsformen des Montageprofils 3 oder der Befestigungsprofile 5;6, die anstatt mit mechanischen Befestigungsmitteln mit Kleber oder doppelseitigen Klebebändern an der Zarge 2 angeordnet sind, die den Vorteil der nachträglichen Montagemöglichkeit der Fingerschutzvorrichtung im oder vor dem Zargenspalt 24 bieten.Illustrations not shown are embodiments of the mounting profile 3 or the mounting profiles 5, 6, which are arranged instead of mechanical fastening means with adhesive or double-sided adhesive tapes on the frame 2, which offer the advantage of subsequent mounting option of the finger protection device in or in front of the frame gap 24.

Claims (13)

  1. Finger guard device on a sliding door or a sliding gate, consisting of a fastening profile (4; 5; 6) which is arranged in a frame (2) or wall to the side of a sliding door (1) or a sliding gate and has a supporting element (7; 8; 9), characterized in that the supporting element (7; 8; 9) consists of a functional profile (10; 11; 12) made of elastic rubber material or plastics material, which has an engagement region (13), and in that the fastening profile (4; 5; 6) has a receiving portion (14), wherein the engagement region (13) is latched in the receiving portion (14), and in that the supporting element (7; 8; 9) has a sliding surface (15) which is directed towards a surface of the sliding door (1) or of the sliding gate and is arranged spaced apart therefrom in a manner maintaining a minimum air gap (16), and the sliding surface (15) is predominantly arranged parallel to the surface of the sliding door (1) and has an elastic sliding surface lip (19) further running in parallel on the outer side in the sliding-out direction (17) of a slid-in sliding door (1).
  2. Finger guard device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the sliding surface (15) is flocked.
  3. Finger guard device according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the air gap (16) between the sliding surface (15) and a surface of a sliding door (1) is formed by a minimum air gap (16) which is capable of being adjusted up to a size of up to 4 mm.
  4. Finger guard device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is arranged on both sides of a sliding door (1).
  5. Finger guard device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sliding surface (15) is arranged predominantly parallel to the surface of the sliding door (1) and, in a sliding-out direction (17) of a slid-in sliding door (1), has introduction guiding surfaces (18) which become narrower on the inner side up to the width of the air gap (16).
  6. Finger guard device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening profile (4; 5) has recesses (22; 23) transversely with respect to its longitudinal direction along the frame (2) or wall, through which recesses fastening means (20; 21) extend, and in that the fastening profile (4; 5) perpendicularly surface of the frame (2) or wall parallel to the sliding door (1) at a predetermined distance and therefore the width of the air gap (16) can be fixed.
  7. Finger guard device according to Claim 6, characterized in that the fastening profile (4) extends into an installation profile (3) which is arranged on the frame (2) in a fixed position in a frame gap (24) between a frame (2) and a sliding door (1), and in that the fastening profile (4) can be fixed therein variably in terms of the air gap.
  8. Finger guard device according to Claim 7, characterized in that, in the sliding-out direction (17) close to the wall of the frame (2), the installation profile (3) has a receiving profile (25) for a profile extension (26) of the functional profile (10) which has a connecting region (27) as far as the supporting element (7), which connecting region can be changed in extent and/or length.
  9. Finger guard device according to Claim 8, characterized in that the connecting region (27) completely covers the installation profile (3) and the fastening profile (4) with its fastening means (20).
  10. Finger guard device according to Claim 6, characterized in that the fastening profile (5) is arranged in the corner region on the end side in front of the frame (2).
  11. Finger guard device according to Claim 10, characterized in that the fastening profile (5) has a covering profile (28) which completely covers the fastening profile (5) with its fastening means (21) and is elastically clipped thereon.
  12. Finger guard device according to one of the preceding Claims 1-5, characterized in that the fastening profile (6) is arranged parallel to a frame (2) or wall and to a sliding door (1) in the frame gap (24) on the frame (2).
  13. Finger guard device according to Claim 12, characterized in that the functional profile (12) is designed for adapting the width of the air gap (16) in different thickness sizes of the supporting element (9) and, once suitably selected, is designed to be inserted into the receiving portion (14) of the fastening profile (6).
EP17001835.2A 2016-11-10 2017-11-09 Finger guard on a sliding door or gate Active EP3321465B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17001835T PL3321465T3 (en) 2016-11-10 2017-11-09 Finger guard on a sliding door or gate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016121520.1A DE102016121520A1 (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Finger guard on a sliding door

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3321465A1 EP3321465A1 (en) 2018-05-16
EP3321465A8 EP3321465A8 (en) 2018-07-18
EP3321465B1 true EP3321465B1 (en) 2019-05-29

Family

ID=60320612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17001835.2A Active EP3321465B1 (en) 2016-11-10 2017-11-09 Finger guard on a sliding door or gate

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3321465B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102016121520A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2744076T3 (en)
PL (1) PL3321465T3 (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3411246A (en) * 1967-09-25 1968-11-19 Stanley Works Finger guard
WO1983002640A1 (en) * 1982-01-29 1983-08-04 Robert Pemberton Smoke sealing system
DE4417583C2 (en) * 1994-05-19 1998-07-02 Tuerautomation Fehraltorf Ag F Safety device for sliding doors
GB2298887B (en) * 1995-03-16 1998-12-23 Kleeneze Sealtech Ltd Protective measures for use with elevators
FI107730B (en) 2000-02-22 2001-09-28 Kone Corp Finger protection
DE102007023431B4 (en) * 2007-05-16 2012-07-26 Roman Zahner Connection profile strip, in particular soffit connection profile strip
DE102010011770A1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-09-22 Athmer Ohg Retaining rail, compensating means and seal for a sliding door and sliding door with the retaining rail, the compensating means and / or the seal
DE202014102418U1 (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-08-28 Hücking GmbH Profile rail system for the installation of sliding doors in hollow walls

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016121520A1 (en) 2018-05-17
EP3321465A8 (en) 2018-07-18
ES2744076T3 (en) 2020-02-21
PL3321465T3 (en) 2019-11-29
EP3321465A1 (en) 2018-05-16

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