EP2933425B1 - Gap seal - Google Patents

Gap seal Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2933425B1
EP2933425B1 EP15001069.2A EP15001069A EP2933425B1 EP 2933425 B1 EP2933425 B1 EP 2933425B1 EP 15001069 A EP15001069 A EP 15001069A EP 2933425 B1 EP2933425 B1 EP 2933425B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
spring
gap seal
fastening
connecting web
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EP15001069.2A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2933425A1 (en
Inventor
Ludwig Maico
Rudi Kimmich
Sergej Hartung
Frank Kröhnert
Ralf Dörfer
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Athmer OHG
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Athmer OHG
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
    • E06B7/215—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills with sealing strip being moved to a retracted position by elastic means, e.g. springs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gap seal for sealing a door gap between a frame and a door or between two doors according to the preamble of the main claim.
  • a smoke protection system DE 10 2004 040 749 A1 which has a fastening profile, a receiving groove for a sealing profile and a cover profile, wherein the sealing profile consists of a stationary in a receiving groove of the sealing profile arranged retaining profile and a sealing gap spanning sealing profile, which is integral with the retaining profile.
  • a disadvantage of this known gap sealing system is the required for safe bridging a gap size of the sealing profile, which allows no defined sealing seat due to its size and undergoes a large deformation, which in addition results in increased seal wear.
  • such a rigid system can only insufficiently respond to a torsion or a concave or convex deformation of a door leaf, so that the desired sealing of a larger gap can not be guaranteed safe and durable.
  • the sealing profile is mounted with its retaining profile in the receiving groove of a separate inner profile, which in the open state of a door permanently outward biased protruding in the fastening profile in the closing direction of a door, just before the completion of closing, abutting on the closing surface, is guided until the complete closure of the door parallel to the fastening profile into sliding.
  • the fastening profile is arranged, for example, stationary on a frame and the closing surface identical to the flat door leaf. In the case of two double doors, the fastening profile can be arranged laterally of a gap between the front sides of two doors on the door leaf of a door and, in the closed state, also strike against the door leaf or on another closing surface of the adjacent door.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is at least one elastic spring element or there are arranged a plurality of elastic spring elements between the mounting profile and the inner profile, wherein such a single spring element is preferably designed as a leaf spring-like spring assembly, which over the entire length of the gap seal, or at least a substantial part length, creates a defined Verdichtverspressung, whereby the spring force evenly distributed on the seal, with the result that the gap seal undergoes a total of a further reduced seal wear.
  • the leaf spring-like spring assembly is very narrow in a maximum retracted position of the inner profile and has only a small height, so that the entire gap seal claimed a very small volume of construction.
  • the use of a plurality of individual spring elements or a combination of different spring elements is also conceivable.
  • the entire gap seal can make visually pleasing, including the cover profile at its edges holding webs, the corresponding locking webs of the fastening profile elastically latching positively engage behind, so that can be dispensed with further fastening means.
  • a profile section of the fastening profile and the inner profile both in cross-section U-shaped configurations, wherein the inner profile is slidably mounted in the fastening profile in the opening direction of the profile and the spring package at the two connecting webs of Supporting side webs of the U-profiles and the inner profile of the side webs projecting paragraphs, which are encompassed by protruding paragraphs of the side webs of the fastening profile, which is achieved in a simple manner, a positive locking of the inner profile in the opening direction of the fastening profile.
  • the paragraphs of the side webs extend advantageously also backwards in the direction of the connecting web of the fastening profile and thus create a minimum receiving space for the spring assembly, which is thus protected against mechanical overload.
  • the paragraphs formed on the connecting web which extend spaced from each other towards the rear towards the connecting web of the U-shaped profile section of the fastening profile, are also advantageously used to be plastically deformed in the contact region of a spring element with the connecting web to a portion of the spring element around in that the spring element can thus be fixed simply and effectively to the connecting web.
  • Such attachment preferably takes place at a distance from the outer edge of the inner profile, in order, if appropriate, to adjust it in its length, in particular to be able to shorten it.
  • a tab is pronounced inwardly in the direction of the inner profile of the connecting web of the U-shaped profile section of the fastening profile and thus forms a movement limit for the end of a trained as a leaf spring spring assembly spring element by a frontal portion of the flat End of the leaf spring between the tab and connecting web receives.
  • this gap seal is designed as a retrofit system and can be in existing frames, the Zargen trimgangshunt narrowing, in front of a closing surface or the counter-belt side of a door or even on both sides or circumferentially on the frame, without the need for further precautions to be taken on the installation situation of a door.
  • the gap seal is in one embodiment for sealing a door gap between a frame 35 and a door 36 of a mounting profile 1 and as a gap seal for sealing a door gap between two doors 37,38 of a mounting profile 2, wherein both fastening profiles 1; -shaped profile sections have, in the narrower, in cross section also U-shaped inner profiles 9 extend.
  • Such an inner profile 9 has a receiving groove 3 for a sealing profile 4, which in turn is composed of a holding profile 5 which is mounted in the receiving groove 3 of the inner profile 9 and a short sealing profile 6, wherein the possible spring travel of the inner profile 9 in the fastening profile. 1 2 is greater than the possible deformability of the short sealing profile 6.
  • a leaf spring-like spring assembly 10 is arranged as a spring element, which is supported on both connecting webs 21, 29 and the inner profile 9 is biased outwardly.
  • spring assembly 10 is understood here, for example, an approximately wave or zigzag running spring steel strip. However, it is conceivable to generate a bias voltage also several mutually objected helical spring-like spring elements between the connecting webs 21, 29 or any combination of spring elements.
  • the in cross-section U-shaped inner profile 9 has two side webs 19, 20 and the connecting web 21 and is provided in the region of its connecting web 21 between the side webs 19, 20 with in the width and rear projecting paragraphs 24, with inwardly directed paragraphs 31; 32; 33; 34 of the fastening profile 1; 2 cooperate, which are formed in the region of the outer ends of the side webs 25; 26; 27; 28 of the fastening profile 1; 2 and limit its spring travel to the outside.
  • the shoulders 24 projecting from the side webs 19, 20 also towards the connecting web 29, 30 thus create an open space or a minimum receiving space 22 for the spring pack 10, so that the latter is protected against mechanical overloading.
  • the rearwardly extending paragraphs 24 of the inner profile 9 in the contact area with a spring package 10 are also used to be plastically deformed as Vergargung 23 so that a portion of the spring assembly 10 can thus be positively fixed to the inner profile 9. This is done slightly spaced from the outer edge of the inner profile 9 in order to shorten this in its length can.
  • the other end of the spring assembly 10 extends freely into the space formed as a receiving space 22 between the two profiles and is on its embossment 23 opposite end and strong compression of the receiving space 22 of a receptacle in the connecting web 29, 30 of the U-shaped profile section of Attached between a stamped there and in the receiving space 22 extending tab 39, 40 and the connecting web 29, 30 or limited in its evasive movement in the longitudinal direction.
  • the fastening profile 1, 2 is covered in the assembled state by a cover profile 7, 8, which at its edges holding webs 11, 12, 13; 14, the locking webs 15, 16, 17, 18 of the fastening profile 1, 2 engage elastically deformed in a form-fitting manner, so that the covering profile 7, 8 is fixed on the fastening profile 1, 2 in an easily lockable manner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Spaltabdichtung zur Abdichtung eines Türspaltes zwischen einer Zarge und einer Tür oder zwischen zwei Türen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruches.
Es ist ein Rauchschutzabschlusssystem bekannt, DE 10 2004 040 749 A1 , welches ein Befestigungsprofil, eine Aufnahmenut für ein Dichtprofil sowie ein Abdeckprofil aufweist, wobei das Dichtprofil aus einem ortsfest in einer Aufnahmenut des Dichtprofils angeordneten Halteprofil und einem einen Dichtspalt überspannenden Abdichtungsprofil besteht, welches mit dem Halteprofil einteilig ist.
Nachteilig an diesem vorbekannten Spaltabdichtungssystem ist die zur sicheren Überbrückung eines Spaltes erforderliche Größe des Dichtprofils, welches aufgrund seiner Größe keinen definierten Dichtsitz erlaubt und eine große Verformung erfährt, woraus zusätzlich ein verstärkter Dichtungsverschleiß resultiert. Weiterhin kann ein solch starres System nur ungenügend auf eine Torsion oder eine konkave oder konvexe Verformung eines Türblattes reagieren, sodass die gewünschte Abdichtung eines größeren Spaltes nicht sicher und dauerhaft gewährleistet werden kann.The invention relates to a gap seal for sealing a door gap between a frame and a door or between two doors according to the preamble of the main claim.
It is known a smoke protection system, DE 10 2004 040 749 A1 which has a fastening profile, a receiving groove for a sealing profile and a cover profile, wherein the sealing profile consists of a stationary in a receiving groove of the sealing profile arranged retaining profile and a sealing gap spanning sealing profile, which is integral with the retaining profile.
A disadvantage of this known gap sealing system is the required for safe bridging a gap size of the sealing profile, which allows no defined sealing seat due to its size and undergoes a large deformation, which in addition results in increased seal wear. Furthermore, such a rigid system can only insufficiently respond to a torsion or a concave or convex deformation of a door leaf, so that the desired sealing of a larger gap can not be guaranteed safe and durable.

Bekannt ist weiterhin eine beweglich gelagerte Dichtleiste, mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1, US 2 694 239 A , die aus einem quaderförmigen Vollprofil aus starrem Faser- oder Gummimaterial besteht und eine Gehäusewandung eines Dichtungsprofils durchtritt.Also known is a movably mounted sealing strip, with the features of the preamble of claim 1, US 2 694 239 A , which consists of a cuboid solid profile made of rigid fiber or rubber material and passes through a housing wall of a sealing profile.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ergibt sich in Verbindung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes des ersten Patentanspruches erfindungsgemäß im Zusammenwirken mit dessen kennzeichnenden Merkmalen insbesondere dadurch, dass das Dichtprofil mit seinem Halteprofil in der Aufnahmenut eines separaten Innenprofils gelagert ist, welches im geöffneten Zustand einer Tür permanent nach außen vorgespannt vorstehend im Befestigungsprofil in Schließrichtung einer Tür, kurz vor deren vollendetem Schließvorgang, auf deren Schließfläche anschlagend, bis zum vollständigen Verschluss der Tür parallel ins Befestigungsprofil hinein verschieblich geführt ist. Das Befestigungsprofil ist dabei beispielsweise ortsfest an einer Zarge angeordnet und die Schließfläche identisch mit dem ebenen Türblatt. Bei zwei Doppeltüren kann das Befestigungsprofil seitlich eines Spaltes zwischen den Stirnseiten zweier Türen auf dem Türblatt der einen Tür angeordnet sein und im Schließzustand ebenfalls auf dem Türblatt oder auf einer anderen Schließfläche der benachbarten Tür anschlagen.The solution to this problem arises in conjunction with the features of the preamble of the first claim according to the invention in conjunction with its characterizing features in particular by the fact that the sealing profile is mounted with its retaining profile in the receiving groove of a separate inner profile, which in the open state of a door permanently outward biased protruding in the fastening profile in the closing direction of a door, just before the completion of closing, abutting on the closing surface, is guided until the complete closure of the door parallel to the fastening profile into sliding. The fastening profile is arranged, for example, stationary on a frame and the closing surface identical to the flat door leaf. In the case of two double doors, the fastening profile can be arranged laterally of a gap between the front sides of two doors on the door leaf of a door and, in the closed state, also strike against the door leaf or on another closing surface of the adjacent door.

Diese Anordnung eines Dichtprofils in einem separaten Innenprofil ermöglicht es, die elastische Dichtung in ihrem Volumen deutlich geringer zu gestalten, was zum einen wesentlich wirtschaftlicher ist, da so auch andere bekannte Abdichtungsprofile einfacherer Abdichtungssysteme verwendet werden können, und zum anderen einen erheblich geringeren Dichtungsverschleiß bedeutet, da sich das erfindungsgemäße Dichtprofil erheblich weniger verformen muss und damit auch eine definierte Auflagerfläche auf einer Schließfläche einer Tür einnehmen kann. Weiterhin gelingt es mit der erfinderischen Spaltdichtung trotz eines geringeren Dichtungsvolumens eine höhere Torsion eines Türblattes und größere konvexe oder konkave Unebenheiten eines solchen Türblattes sicher abzudichten, da die wesentlichen Spaltabmessungen über den Verstellweg des Innenprofils gegenüber dem Befestigungsprofil überbrückt werden können.This arrangement of a sealing profile in a separate inner profile makes it possible to make the elastic seal in its volume significantly lower, which is a much more economical, as well as other known sealing profiles simpler sealing systems can be used, and on the other hand means a significantly lower seal wear since the sealing profile according to the invention must deform considerably less and thus can also assume a defined bearing surface on a closing surface of a door. Furthermore, it is possible with the inventive gap seal despite a smaller sealing volume to securely seal a higher torsion of a door leaf and larger convex or concave bumps such a door leaf, since the essential gap dimensions can be bridged over the adjustment of the inner profile relative to the mounting profile.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ergeben sich mit und in Kombination aus den nachfolgenden Unteransprüchen.
Gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist zwischen dem Befestigungsprofil und dem Innenprofil mindestens ein elastisches Federelement oder sind dort auch mehrere elastische Federelemente angeordnet, wobei ein solches einzelnes Federelement bevorzugt als blattfederartiges Federpaket ausgebildet ist, welches über die gesamte Länge der Spaltabdichtung, oder zumindest über eine wesentliche Teillänge, eine definierte Dichtungsverspressung erzeugt, wodurch sich die Federkraft gleichmäßig auf die Dichtung verteilt, was zur Folge hat, dass die Spaltabdichtung insgesamt einen weiter verringerten Dichtungsverschleiß erfährt. Zudem ist das blattfederartige Federpaket in einer maximal eingefahrenen Position des Innenprofils sehr schmal und weist nur eine geringe Bauhöhe auf, sodass die gesamte Spaltabdichtung ein sehr geringes Bauvolumen beansprucht. Die Verwendung von mehreren einzelnen Federelementen oder einer Kombination unterschiedlicher Federelemente ist ebenfalls denkbar.Further advantageous embodiments of the subject of the invention will become apparent with and in combination from the following subclaims.
According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is at least one elastic spring element or there are arranged a plurality of elastic spring elements between the mounting profile and the inner profile, wherein such a single spring element is preferably designed as a leaf spring-like spring assembly, which over the entire length of the gap seal, or at least a substantial part length, creates a defined Verdichtverspressung, whereby the spring force evenly distributed on the seal, with the result that the gap seal undergoes a total of a further reduced seal wear. In addition, the leaf spring-like spring assembly is very narrow in a maximum retracted position of the inner profile and has only a small height, so that the entire gap seal claimed a very small volume of construction. The use of a plurality of individual spring elements or a combination of different spring elements is also conceivable.

Dadurch, dass das Befestigungsprofil im montierten Zustand von einem Abdeckprofil abgedeckt ist, lässt sich die gesamte Spaltabdichtung optisch gefällig gestalten, wozu das Abdeckprofil an seinen Rändern Haltestege aufweist, die korrespondierende Raststege des Befestigungsprofils elastisch einrastend formschlüssig hintergreifen, sodass auf weitere Befestigungsmittel verzichtet werden kann. Erfindungsgemäß weisen ein Profilabschnitt des Befestigungsprofils und das Innenprofil beide im Querschnitt U-förmige Ausgestaltungen auf, wobei das Innenprofil im Befestigungsprofil in Öffnungsrichtung des Profils verschieblich gelagert ist und sich das Federpaket jeweils an den beiden Verbindungsstegen der Seitenstege der U-Profile abstützt und das Innenprofil von den Seitenstegen vorspringende Absätze aufweist, die von vorspringenden Absätze der Seitenstege des Befestigungsprofils umgriffen werden, wodurch auf einfache Art und Weise eine formschlüssige Verriegelung des Innenprofils in Öffnungsrichtung des Befestigungsprofils erzielt wird. Die Absätze der Seitenstege erstrecken sich dabei vorteilhafterweise auch nach hinten in Richtung auf den Verbindungssteg des Befestigungsprofils und schaffen so einen Mindestaufnahmeraum für das Federpaket, welches so vor einer mechanischen Überlastung geschützt ist.The fact that the mounting profile is covered by a cover profile in the assembled state, the entire gap seal can make visually pleasing, including the cover profile at its edges holding webs, the corresponding locking webs of the fastening profile elastically latching positively engage behind, so that can be dispensed with further fastening means. According to a profile section of the fastening profile and the inner profile both in cross-section U-shaped configurations, wherein the inner profile is slidably mounted in the fastening profile in the opening direction of the profile and the spring package at the two connecting webs of Supporting side webs of the U-profiles and the inner profile of the side webs projecting paragraphs, which are encompassed by protruding paragraphs of the side webs of the fastening profile, which is achieved in a simple manner, a positive locking of the inner profile in the opening direction of the fastening profile. The paragraphs of the side webs extend advantageously also backwards in the direction of the connecting web of the fastening profile and thus create a minimum receiving space for the spring assembly, which is thus protected against mechanical overload.

Die am Verbindungssteg angeformten Absätze, die sich voneinander beabstandet nach hinten in Richtung auf den Verbindungssteg des U-förmigen Profilabschnitts des Befestigungsprofils erstrecken, werden vorteilhafterweise ebenfalls dazu genutzt, im Kontaktbereich eines Federelementes mit dem Verbindungssteg plastisch so um einen Teilbereich des Federelementes herum verformt zu werden, dass das Federelement damit einfach und wirkungsvoll am Verbindungssteg fixiert werden kann. Eine solche Befestigung erfolgt bevorzugt etwas beabstandet vom äußeren Rand des Innenprofils entfernt, um dieses gegebenenfalls noch in seiner Länge anpassen, insbesondere kürzen zu können.The paragraphs formed on the connecting web, which extend spaced from each other towards the rear towards the connecting web of the U-shaped profile section of the fastening profile, are also advantageously used to be plastically deformed in the contact region of a spring element with the connecting web to a portion of the spring element around in that the spring element can thus be fixed simply and effectively to the connecting web. Such attachment preferably takes place at a distance from the outer edge of the inner profile, in order, if appropriate, to adjust it in its length, in particular to be able to shorten it.

Bei einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist aus dem Verbindungssteg des U-förmigen Profilabschnitts des Befestigungsprofils eine Lasche nach innen in Richtung auf das Innenprofil ausgeprägt und bildet so eine Bewegungsbegrenzung für das Ende eines als blattfederartiges Federpaket ausgebildeten Federelementes, indem es einen stirnseitigen Abschnitt des flachen Endes der Blattfeder zwischen Lasche und Verbindungssteg aufnimmt.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, a tab is pronounced inwardly in the direction of the inner profile of the connecting web of the U-shaped profile section of the fastening profile and thus forms a movement limit for the end of a trained as a leaf spring spring assembly spring element by a frontal portion of the flat End of the leaf spring between the tab and connecting web receives.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist diese Spaltabdichtung als nachrüstbares System ausgebildet und lässt sich in bestehende Zargen, deren Zargendurchgangsmaß verengend, vor eine Schließfläche bzw. der Gegenbandseite einer Tür oder auch beidseitig oder umlaufend an der Zarge anordnen, ohne dass hierzu weitere Vorkehrungen an der Einbausituation einer Tür getroffen werden müssen. Gleiches gilt für Doppeltüren und der Abdichtung des dazwischen befindlichen Spaltes.Particularly advantageous this gap seal is designed as a retrofit system and can be in existing frames, the Zargendurchgangsmaß narrowing, in front of a closing surface or the counter-belt side of a door or even on both sides or circumferentially on the frame, without the need for further precautions to be taken on the installation situation of a door. The same applies to double doors and the sealing of the gap between them.

Nachfolgend sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine geschnittene Seitenansicht einer Spaltabdichtung einer Tür und einer Zarge in maximal ausgefahrener Position des Dichtprofils,
Fig. 2
eine Einbausituation des Befestigungsprofils gemäß Fig. 1 in verkleinerter Darstellung,
Fig. 3
eine geschnittene Seitenansicht eines Befestigungsprofils zur Abdichtung eines Türspaltes zwischen zwei Türen mit maximal ausgefahrenen Dichtungsprofil,
Fig. 4
eine vergrößerte Teilansicht einer Bewegungsbegrenzung für ein als Blattfeder ausgebildetes Federelement, und
Fig. 5
eine Einbausituation des Befestigungsprofils gemäß Fig. 3 in verkleinerter Darstellung.
Below, two embodiments of the invention are described in more detail with reference to drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
a sectional side view of a gap seal of a door and a frame in the maximum extended position of the sealing profile,
Fig. 2
an installation situation of the fastening profile according to Fig. 1 in reduced form,
Fig. 3
a sectional side view of a fastening profile for sealing a door gap between two doors with maximum extended sealing profile,
Fig. 4
an enlarged partial view of a movement limit for a trained as a leaf spring spring element, and
Fig. 5
an installation situation of the fastening profile according to Fig. 3 in reduced size.

Die Spaltabdichtung besteht bei einer Ausführungsform zur Abdichtung eines Türspaltes zwischen einer Zarge 35 und einer Tür 36 aus einem Befestigungsprofil 1 und als Spaltabdichtung zur Abdichtung eines Türspaltes zwischen zwei Türen 37,38 aus einem Befestigungsprofil 2, wobei beide Befestigungsprofile 1;2 im Querschnitt etwa U-förmige Profilabschnitte aufweisen, in die sich schmalere, im Querschnitt ebenfalls U-förmige Innenprofile 9 erstrecken. Ein solches Innenprofil 9 weist eine Aufnahmenut 3 für ein Dichtprofil 4 auf, welches sich seinerseits aus einem Halteprofil 5 zusammensetzt, das in der Aufnahmenut 3 des Innenprofils 9 gelagert ist und aus einem kurzen Abdichtungsprofil 6, wobei der mögliche Federweg des Innenprofils 9 im Befestigungsprofil 1;2 größer ist als die mögliche Verformbarkeit des kurzen Abdichtungsprofiles 6.The gap seal is in one embodiment for sealing a door gap between a frame 35 and a door 36 of a mounting profile 1 and as a gap seal for sealing a door gap between two doors 37,38 of a mounting profile 2, wherein both fastening profiles 1; -shaped profile sections have, in the narrower, in cross section also U-shaped inner profiles 9 extend. Such an inner profile 9 has a receiving groove 3 for a sealing profile 4, which in turn is composed of a holding profile 5 which is mounted in the receiving groove 3 of the inner profile 9 and a short sealing profile 6, wherein the possible spring travel of the inner profile 9 in the fastening profile. 1 2 is greater than the possible deformability of the short sealing profile 6.

Zwischen dem Verbindungssteg 21 des Innenprofils 9 und dem Verbindungssteg 29 des Befestigungsprofils 1;2 ist ein blattfederartiges Federpaket 10 als Federelement angeordnet, welches sich an beiden Verbindungsstegen 21;29 abstützt und das Innenprofil 9 nach außen vorgespannt hält. Als Federpaket 10 wird hier beispielsweise ein etwa wellen- oder zickzackförmig verlaufendes Federstahlband verstanden. Denkbar sind zur Erzeugung einer Vorspannung jedoch auch mehrere voneinander beanstandete schraubenfederartige Federelemente zwischen den Verbindungsstegen 21;29 oder auch beliebige Kombinationen von Federelementen.Between the connecting web 21 of the inner profile 9 and the connecting web 29 of the mounting profile 1, 2 is a leaf spring-like spring assembly 10 is arranged as a spring element, which is supported on both connecting webs 21, 29 and the inner profile 9 is biased outwardly. As spring assembly 10 is understood here, for example, an approximately wave or zigzag running spring steel strip. However, it is conceivable to generate a bias voltage also several mutually objected helical spring-like spring elements between the connecting webs 21, 29 or any combination of spring elements.

Das im Querschnitt U-förmige Innenprofil 9 weist zwei Seitenstege 19;20 und den Verbindungssteg 21 auf und ist im Bereich seines Verbindungssteges 21 zwischen dessen Seitenstegen 19;20 mit in der Breite und nach hinten vorspringenden Absätzen 24 versehen, die mit nach innen gerichteten Absätzen 31;32;33;34 des Befestigungsprofils 1;2 zusammenwirken, die im Bereich der äußeren Enden der Seitenstege 25;26;27;28 des Befestigungsprofils 1;2 ausgebildet sind und die dessen Federweg nach außen begrenzen. Die von den Seitenstegen 19;20 auch nach hinten in Richtung auf den Verbindungssteg 29;30 vorspringen Absätze 24 schaffen so einen offenen Bauraum bzw. einen Mindestaufnahmeraum 22 für das Federpaket 10, sodass dieses vor einer mechanischen Überbelastung geschützt ist.The in cross-section U-shaped inner profile 9 has two side webs 19, 20 and the connecting web 21 and is provided in the region of its connecting web 21 between the side webs 19, 20 with in the width and rear projecting paragraphs 24, with inwardly directed paragraphs 31; 32; 33; 34 of the fastening profile 1; 2 cooperate, which are formed in the region of the outer ends of the side webs 25; 26; 27; 28 of the fastening profile 1; 2 and limit its spring travel to the outside. The shoulders 24 projecting from the side webs 19, 20 also towards the connecting web 29, 30 thus create an open space or a minimum receiving space 22 for the spring pack 10, so that the latter is protected against mechanical overloading.

Wie in Figur 3 dargestellt, werden die sich nach hinten erstreckenden Absätze 24 des Innenprofils 9 im Kontaktbereich mit einem Federpaket 10 auch dazu genutzt, als Verprägung 23 plastisch so umgeformt zu werden, dass ein Teilabschnitt des Federpaketes 10 damit formschlüssig am Innenprofil 9 festgelegt werden kann. Dies erfolgt etwas beabstandet vom äußeren Rand des Innenprofils 9, um dieses noch in seiner Länge kürzen zu können. Das andere Ende des Federpaketes 10 erstreckt sich frei in den als Aufnahmeraum 22 ausgebildeten Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Profilen und wird auf seinem der Verprägung 23 entgegengesetzten Ende und bei starker Komprimierung des Aufnahmeraumes 22 von einer Aufnahme im Verbindungssteg 29;30 des U-förmigen Profilabschnitts des Befestigungsprofils 1;2 zwischen einer dort eingestanzten und sich in den Aufnahmeraum 22 erstreckenden Lasche 39;40 und dem Verbindungssteg 29;30 aufgenommen bzw. in seiner Ausweichbewegung in Längsrichtung begrenzt.As in FIG. 3 shown, the rearwardly extending paragraphs 24 of the inner profile 9 in the contact area with a spring package 10 are also used to be plastically deformed as Verprägung 23 so that a portion of the spring assembly 10 can thus be positively fixed to the inner profile 9. This is done slightly spaced from the outer edge of the inner profile 9 in order to shorten this in its length can. The other end of the spring assembly 10 extends freely into the space formed as a receiving space 22 between the two profiles and is on its embossment 23 opposite end and strong compression of the receiving space 22 of a receptacle in the connecting web 29, 30 of the U-shaped profile section of Attached between a stamped there and in the receiving space 22 extending tab 39, 40 and the connecting web 29, 30 or limited in its evasive movement in the longitudinal direction.

Das Befestigungsprofil 1;2 wird im montierten Zustand von einem Abdeckprofil 7;8 abgedeckt, welches an seinen Rändern Haltestege 11;12;13; 14 aufweist, die Raststege 15;16;17;18 des Befestigungsprofils 1;2 dazu elastisch verformt formschlüssig umgreifen, sodass das Abdeckprofil 7;8 auf dem Befestigungsprofil 1;2 einfach verrastbar festgelegt ist.The fastening profile 1, 2 is covered in the assembled state by a cover profile 7, 8, which at its edges holding webs 11, 12, 13; 14, the locking webs 15, 16, 17, 18 of the fastening profile 1, 2 engage elastically deformed in a form-fitting manner, so that the covering profile 7, 8 is fixed on the fastening profile 1, 2 in an easily lockable manner.

Claims (10)

  1. Gap seal for sealing a door gap between a frame (35) and a door (36) or between two doors (37; 38), with a fastening profile (1; 2), a receiving groove (3) for a profiled seal (4), and with the profiled seal (4) consisting of a holding profile (5) and a sealing profile (6), wherein the profiled seal (4) is mounted with its holding profile (5) in the receiving groove (3) of an inner profile (9), the inner profile (9) with the sealing profile (6) is arranged in a manner protruding permanently outwards under prestress in the fastening profile (1; 2) in the closing direction of a door (36; 37; 38), and, upon striking against the closing surface of the door, so as to be displaceable parallel into the fastening profile (1; 2), wherein (page 3, lines 28-31) a profile portion of the fastening profile (1; 2) and the inner profile (9) both have cross-sectionally U-shaped configurations, and the inner profile (9) is mounted in the fastening profile (1; 2) so as to be displaceable in the opening direction of the fastening profile (1; 2), and a spring assembly (10) is in each case supported on the two connecting webs (21; 29; 30) of the side webs (19; 20; 25; 26) of the U profiles, characterized in that the gap seal has a covering profile (7), and in that the inner profile (9) has shoulders (24) which project in width from the side webs (19; 20) and are embraced by projecting shoulders (31; 32) of the side webs (25; 26; 27; 28) of the fastening profile (1; 2).
  2. Gap seal according to Claim 1, characterized in that at least one elastic spring element is arranged between fastening profile (1; 2) and inner profile (9), or in that a plurality of elastic spring elements are arranged there.
  3. Gap seal according to Claim 2, characterized in that the elastic spring element consists of a leaf-spring-like spring assembly (10) or of a helical spring.
  4. Gap seal according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening profile (1; 2) is covered in the mounted state by a covering profile (7) which, at its edges, has holding webs (11; 12; 13; 14) which embrace latching webs (15; 16; 17; 18) of the fastening profile (1; 2) in a form-fitting manner.
  5. Gap seal according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner profile (9) is of cross-sectionally approximately U-shaped design with two side webs (19; 20) and a connecting web (21) and, in the region of the connecting web (21), has shoulders (24) projecting in width between the side webs (19; 20) of said connecting web, and in that a profile portion of the fastening profile (1; 2) is of cross-sectionally approximately U-shaped design with two side webs (25; 26; 27; 28) and a connecting web (29; 30) and, in the region of the outer ends of the side webs (25; 26; 27; 28), has inwardly projecting shoulders (31; 32) which embrace the shoulders (24) of the inner profile (9) and limit the spring travel of the latter outwards.
  6. Gap seal according to Claim 5, characterized in that the leaf-spring-like spring assemblies (10) are arranged between the connecting webs (21; 22; 29; 30).
  7. Gap seal according to Claim 5, characterized in that the shoulders (24) which are arranged on the connecting web (21) extend rearwards at a distance from one another in the direction of the connecting web (29; 30) of the U-shaped profile portion of the fastening profile (1; 2) and, in the contact region of a spring element against the connecting web (29; 30), are plastically deformed around a partial region of the spring element and secure the spring element.
  8. Gap seal according to Claim 6, characterized in that the shoulders (24) which are arranged on the connecting web (21) extend rearwards in a manner spaced apart from one another in the direction of the connecting web (29; 30) of the U-shaped profile portion of the fastening profile (1; 2) and maintain a minimum receiving space (22) for the spring assembly (10).
  9. Gap seal according to Claim 5, characterized in that a tab (39; 40) is inwardly stamped in the direction of the inner profile (9) from the connecting web (29; 30) of the U-shaped profile portion of the fastening profile (1; 2) and, as a movement limitation, forms a receptacle for the end of a spring element which is designed as a leaf-spring-like spring assembly (10).
  10. Gap seal according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said gap seal is designed as a retrofittable gap seal and is arranged in frames (35), in a manner constricting the frame passage size of said frames, in front of a closing surface or a counter hinge side of a door (36; 37; 38) or on both sides or in an encircling manner on the frame (35).
EP15001069.2A 2014-04-17 2015-04-15 Gap seal Active EP2933425B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014105529.2A DE102014105529A1 (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 gap sealing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2933425A1 EP2933425A1 (en) 2015-10-21
EP2933425B1 true EP2933425B1 (en) 2017-11-29

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EP15001069.2A Active EP2933425B1 (en) 2014-04-17 2015-04-15 Gap seal

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EP (1) EP2933425B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104989250A (en)
DE (1) DE102014105529A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

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CN108487846A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-04 佛山市博桦装饰材料有限公司 A kind of bottom seals apparatus for automatically lifting

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US2694239A (en) * 1952-06-30 1954-11-16 George N Brunker Floating weather strip
AT349728B (en) * 1976-12-30 1979-04-25 Waagner Biro Ag SOUND ABSORBING DOOR
US4947584A (en) * 1988-09-27 1990-08-14 Zero International Inc. Automatic door bottom
DE4139116A1 (en) * 1991-11-28 1993-06-03 Athmer Fa F Draught excluder for fitting to lower edge of door - has internal mechanism to raise it clear of floor as door is opened
DE19806405A1 (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-08-26 Ernst Keller Gmbh & Co Kg One-way door excluder seal release of two door edge strips
JP3266857B2 (en) * 1998-06-11 2002-03-18 東京萬株式会社 Door floor automatic contact device
DE29909214U1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-10-19 Siegenia Frank Kg Window or door
DE202004011753U1 (en) * 2004-07-27 2004-09-30 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Smoke seal for frameless double glazed door has the bottom edge seal set back to provide space for a flexible seal to press onto the door sill when the door is closed
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Publication number Publication date
DE102014105529A1 (en) 2015-10-22
EP2933425A1 (en) 2015-10-21
CN104989250A (en) 2015-10-21

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