EP3268677A1 - Wärmeübertrager - Google Patents
WärmeübertragerInfo
- Publication number
- EP3268677A1 EP3268677A1 EP16707070.5A EP16707070A EP3268677A1 EP 3268677 A1 EP3268677 A1 EP 3268677A1 EP 16707070 A EP16707070 A EP 16707070A EP 3268677 A1 EP3268677 A1 EP 3268677A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- heat insulation
- heat
- insulation
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/16—Arrangements for water drainage
- F24H9/17—Means for retaining water leaked from heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0043—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
- F28D9/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/06—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction by using means for draining heat exchange media from heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/16—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing leakage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/22—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for draining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2270/00—Thermal insulation; Thermal decoupling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat exchanger with connections for at least one liquid and with a heat insulation, which encloses the heat exchanger completely or at least partially, as well as a heater with such a heat exchanger.
- Such heat exchangers are filled with a liquid, resulting in a
- the heat exchanger according to the invention is characterized in that the heat insulation is designed as a collecting container for the at least one liquid. In this way it is achieved that, in the event of replacement or repair, when a connection needs to be opened or multiple connections removed, leaking fluid will not spread uncontrollably.
- the effect is improved when the heat insulation is trough-shaped.
- Heat insulation at least partially formed double-walled The combination of heat insulation and the liquid-collecting property can be easily achieved if the heat insulation is made of a plastic, in particular a foamed plastic.
- the heat exchanger can be removed from the heat insulation.
- the invention also relates to a heater with an inventive
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of a heater on a memory
- Figure 2 is a section along line II-II in Figure 3 by a heat exchanger with a heat insulation
- Embodiment is arranged on a memory 12.
- the heater 10 has a housing 14 which accommodates different components depending on the degree of equipment.
- As essential components are a heat cell 16, a controller 18, one or more pumps 20 and piping 22, cable or
- the heat cell 16 has a burner 28, a heat exchanger 30, a blower 32, a valve assembly 34 and a supply air system 36 and a
- FIG. 2 shows a heat exchanger 40, which is provided outside the heat cell 16 as an additional heat exchanger 40 in the heater 10. In such systems is usually cold hot water by hot
- the heat exchanger 40 is as
- Plate heat exchanger formed and with terminals 42 to the
- the heat exchanger 40 is surrounded by a heat insulation 44.
- FIG. 2 shows that the heat exchanger 40 is separate from the heat insulation 44
- Heat insulation 44 has a bottom 48, which together with the walls 46 already forms a trough-shaped structure of a collecting container 59 or a trough.
- spacers 50 are formed on which the plate heat exchanger 40 is seated and which generate a free volume 52, can be absorbed in the liquid in the event of occurrence.
- the walls 46 are of double-walled construction, ie in each case a further outer wall 54 is formed next to a wall 46.
- these outer walls 54 extend along the longitudinal sides of the heat exchanger 40.
- additional outer walls are laterally of the end walls of the heat insulation 44 possible.
- the outer walls 54 can, as indicated by dashed lines in Figure 2, are fixed by means of spacers 56 in position.
- the heat insulation 44 may also be constructed in several parts. In the embodiment shown in Figure two, the outer walls 54 together with the bottom 48 and not shown in Figure two end walls 58 ( Figure four) form an outer tub of the
- Collecting container 59 In the tub of the collecting container 59, the walls 46 and the spacers 50 are introduced. The walls 46 together with the spacer 50 can form its own small tub and
- the heat insulation 44 is made of a plastic.
- a foamed plastic which should be designed according to dimensionally stable.
- other materials are conceivable, such as foamed metals or natural products.
- the heat insulation 44 is closed at the top by a lid 60.
- the lid 60 is supported with lateral collar 62 on the walls 46 and can be removed by simply pulling off.
- 2 shows a variant in which the terminals 42 are received by the cover 60, which is possible, for example, by a multi-part design of the lid 60.
- Figure three a variant is shown, in which the lid 60 extends only between the terminals 42.
- the construction by means of a removable cover 60 ensures that the heat exchanger 40 can be removed from the heat insulation 40.
- Heat insulation 44 can then be emptied very easily. As can be seen in FIG. 3, the outer walls 54 have reduced areas 64, which allow a certain amount of material to be saved for material for the thermal insulation 44.
- connections 42 are guided from above to the heat exchanger 40. This offers the advantage that in the case of disassembly of the terminals 42 leaking liquid can flow directly down into the trough-shaped structure of the heat insulation 44. Of course, this would also be possible with a side mounting, but more difficult to solve.
- end walls 58 have upwardly extended wall surfaces 66 for better handling.
- the heat exchanger 40 can also be mounted in areas below which sensitive components are arranged relative to liquids.
- the trough-shaped structure of the heat insulation 44 as can be seen in particular in Figure 4, can be effectively avoided that liquid can drip on the underlying area to a greater extent.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015204167 | 2015-03-09 | ||
DE102015216691.0A DE102015216691A1 (de) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-09-01 | Wärmeübertrager |
PCT/EP2016/053926 WO2016142180A1 (de) | 2015-03-09 | 2016-02-25 | Wärmeübertrager |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3268677A1 true EP3268677A1 (de) | 2018-01-17 |
EP3268677B1 EP3268677B1 (de) | 2019-07-10 |
Family
ID=56801032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16707070.5A Active EP3268677B1 (de) | 2015-03-09 | 2016-02-25 | Wärmeübertrager |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3268677B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN107407498A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015216691A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016142180A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021210313A1 (de) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-23 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Heizvorrichtung mit thermischer Isolierung als Auffangbehälter, sowie Heizsystem mit einer solchen Heizvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9813963D0 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 1998-08-26 | Howie Martin | Leak control |
US7305839B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-12-11 | General Electric Company | Thermal transfer device and system and method incorporating same |
US7493877B2 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2009-02-24 | Michael James Broadway | Water tank jackets and related methods |
EP2250447A1 (de) * | 2008-01-11 | 2010-11-17 | Cool Or Cosy Energy Technology Pty Ltd | Temperatursteuerung für einen sonnenkollektor |
CN102216716B (zh) * | 2008-08-26 | 2015-07-01 | 帕特里克·吉尔伯特 | 热交换装置 |
US20130068421A1 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-21 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Protective leakage shield for liquid to air heat exchanger |
-
2015
- 2015-09-01 DE DE102015216691.0A patent/DE102015216691A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 WO PCT/EP2016/053926 patent/WO2016142180A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-02-25 EP EP16707070.5A patent/EP3268677B1/de active Active
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201680014385.4A patent/CN107407498A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107407498A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
DE102015216691A1 (de) | 2016-09-15 |
WO2016142180A1 (de) | 2016-09-15 |
EP3268677B1 (de) | 2019-07-10 |
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