EP3241951B1 - Set with slab and drop section - Google Patents
Set with slab and drop section Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3241951B1 EP3241951B1 EP17169107.4A EP17169107A EP3241951B1 EP 3241951 B1 EP3241951 B1 EP 3241951B1 EP 17169107 A EP17169107 A EP 17169107A EP 3241951 B1 EP3241951 B1 EP 3241951B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubular member
- fall
- fitting
- flow
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C2001/1206—Pipes with specific features for influencing flow characteristics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
- E03C2201/60—Reducing noise in plumbing systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to an assembly according to the preamble of claim 1 comprising a slab and a chute section for liquids with multiple inlets, substantially in so-called “two-phase” applications and in particular in water pipes such as sanitary chutes in building.
- a chute is a vertical outlet that serves one or more floors of the dwelling.
- the chute usually opens onto the roof, which allows the pipe to be ventilated and facilitates the flow of effluents.
- the lower part it ends with a fairly marked sloping section which leads either to a collective sanitation network (mains drainage) or to an individual sanitation network.
- the deflection fitting or panty has a connection part opening into the main chute, and a baffle or main chute deflection, diverting the main flow of the chute, at the connection part.
- the connection part and the baffle meet in the main chute, downstream of the connection.
- the baffle part is curved in shape.
- Such an example of an aerator connection is offered for example by the company Akatherm under the Akavent TM brand.
- the document EP 2 447 424 also proposes an aerator connection in which the geometry of the baffle part is modified.
- the document EP 2 447 424 provides a branch line piece, comprising an upper drop pipe section, a deflection section connecting to the upper drop pipe section, and a lower drop pipe section connecting to the diversion section having a outlet opening, as well as at least one supply section in the area of the deflection section.
- the deflection section includes a first deflection domain, deflecting the wastewater with respect to the falling direction and a second deflection domain disposed downstream viewed in the falling direction with respect to the first deflection domain.
- the second deflection domain is inclined at an angle in the range of 2 to 12 °, relative to the direction of fall, and makes an angle in the range of 30 ° to 50 ° to the direction of the diverted wastewater by the first deviation domain (8).
- the baffle section forms a part of a spiral at the level of the deflection, the spiral starting upstream of the connection part and emerging downstream of the connection part in the main chute, thus creating a hydraulic speed component favoring a vortex flow to improve the flow downstream of the fitting.
- Such a geometry is not easily reproducible, in particular for assembling the chute during assembly, and also presents an undesirable bulk.
- Another objective of the present invention is to obtain a compact hydraulic chute.
- the invention provides an assembly according to claim 1, comprising a slab and a drop section for liquid flow. or fluids, in particular water in a falling flow direction, comprising an upstream tubular drop member, a downstream tubular drop member, a deflection section between the upstream tubular drop member and the upstream drop tubular member downstream chute, a fitting with a flow fitting member opening into the downstream chute tubular member, the upstream chute tubular member, downstream chute tubular member, and flow connector member being substantially aligned in the direction of fall flow.
- the deflection section comprises a first deflection part in the extension of the upstream tubular drop element and being inclined with respect to the upstream tubular drop element, a second deflection part in the extension of the first deflection part ( and substantially parallel to the direction of the fall flow, and a third deflection part downstream of the second deflection part and opening into the downstream tubular fall element.
- the fall section is positioned on either side of the slab, the slab comprising a first through hole for the passage of the second offset part and a second through hole for the passage of the flow connection element opening into the downstream tubular element, the first through hole and the second through-hole are oriented in the direction of flow, which is vertical when the chute is in the operative position.
- the invention relates above all to so-called two-phase applications.
- a fluid or liquid must pass through the drop member without creating liquid plugs.
- maintaining an air column is possible during deflection by providing only helical threads on one or more of the cylindrical parts.
- the upstream chute tubular member, downstream chute tubular member, and flow connector member and deflection section are substantially aligned in a plane parallel to the chute flow direction.
- the upstream tubular drop element and the downstream tubular drop element will be placed in register with respect to each other.
- the deflection section comprises a first deflection part in the extension of the upstream tubular drop element and inclined relative to the upstream tubular drop member, a second deflection part in the extension of the first deflection part is substantially parallel to the direction of fall flow, and a third deflection part downstream of the second deflection part and opening into the downstream tubular fall element.
- the elements constituting the whole of the chute section can be largely standardized elements for such applications.
- the primary adaptation being helical threads on the internal surface with preferentially an inclination of the turns of about 15 ° to 30 ° and preferably with sufficient lengths to create or maintain an air column - lengths which will be adapted on a case-by-case basis. because of the velocities and volumes of flow as well as the diameters invoked.
- the second deflection part comprises an internal surface provided with second helical threads, in particular the second deflection part being cylindrical.
- the flow connector member has an inner surface provided with third helical threads.
- the third offset portion forms an angle with the connector member within the range of 20 to 40 °, in particular 30 °.
- the first deflection portion forms an angle with the upstream tubular drop member comprised in the range of 30 to 60 °, in particular 45 °.
- the first offset portion forms an angle with the third offset portion greater than 90 °, in particular with respective different angles with respect to the tubular members resulting in an asymmetric offset.
- the first deflection part forms a first angle with the upstream tubular drop member and the third deflection part forms a second angle different from the first angle with the downstream tubular drop member, resulting in an asymmetric deflection.
- the flow connector member has an inner surface provided with third helical threads.
- At least two of the first helical threads, the second helical threads and the third helical threads have the same thread pitch and / or the same thread orientation. In doing so, the continuity of the optimization is possible and, at the same time, it is conceivable to adapt the pitch and the orientation to adapt to the deviations.
- At least two of the first helical threads, the second helical threads, and the third helical threads have the same inter-thread spacing.
- At least a part of the helical threads has an inclination with respect to a direction of the tubular element provided with said helical threads of approximately 20 °, in particular forming an angle of less than 30 ° with the angles present in the offset from the vertical.
- the fitting is an aerator fitting with a pressure balancing fitting member opening into the deflection section.
- a connection element is formed by an air intake valve and that in any case such an element remains purely optional, knowing that the air column persists in the offset and, therefore, under no circumstances should overpressure be generated.
- a chute comprising an assembly according to the invention or according to a preferred embodiment as defined in the present application.
- the figure 1 illustrates a chute section 1 according to the present invention.
- the drop section 1 is shown for the flow of effluents in a fall flow direction.
- the fall flow direction is substantially vertical for a fall, such as implemented on a job site.
- the drop section 1 comprises an upstream tubular drop member 10, a downstream tubular drop member 15, a deflection section 20 between the upstream tubular drop member and the downstream drop tube member, and a connector 30 for the chute. fitting or secondary discharge connection on the drop section.
- the fitting 30 is of the aerator fitting type, with an aeration and / or pressure balancer fitting element 34 and a flow fitting element 38.
- the flow fitting element 38 opens into the tubular element of downstream chute 15, for connecting secondary effluents in the main chute.
- the pressure balancing connector element opens into the deflection section 20, to equalize the pressure in the deflection section 20 and the flow connector element 38.
- the upstream tubular drop member 10, the downstream tubular drop member 15 are substantially aligned in the direction of drop flow.
- the upstream tubular drop member 10, the downstream tubular drop member 15 and the deflection section 20 lie substantially in the same plane, which parallel to the drop flow direction.
- the deflection section 20 forms a baffle to divert the flow arriving from the chute at the level of the connector 30.
- the deflection section comprises a first deflection part 22 in the extension of the upstream tubular drop member 10 and inclined with respect to the upstream tubular fall element 10, a second deflection part 24 in the extension of the first deflection part 22 and substantially parallel to the direction of the fall flow, and a third deflection part 26 downstream of the second part offset 24 and opening into the downstream tubular drop element 15.
- the third deflection portion 26 forms an angle with the flow connection member 38 within the range of 20 to 40 °, in particular 30 °.
- the upstream tubular chute element 10 comprises an internal surface 60 of the upstream chute provided with first helical threads 61.
- the first helical threads 61 serve to set the effluents in rotation, which presses them against the internal surface 60, and allows the formation of an air column in the center of the pipe.
- the first helical threads thus break the water piston which tends to form.
- the first helical threads 61 serve to initiate a vortex for the effluent for passage into the deflection section, i.e. the internal surface of the upstream tubular member 10 ensures good flow.
- the first helical threads slow down the flow of water upstream of the bypass, and thus contribute to the hydraulic characteristics of the system. This makes it possible to promote the fluidic and hydraulic behavior, by leaving the path of free fall of the effluents. Hydraulically, a vortex is therefore created with an internal air column which also remains present inside the deflection since the decelerations induced by these are initiated or accompanied by the deceleration and the introduction of a spiral speed component. helical threads. This results in an improvement and an option of adapting the water flow to achieve an optimization of the management of the two-phase air-water mixture in the deflection making it possible to ensure air circulation between upstream and downstream. 'downstream of said drop section.
- the figure 2 represents a drop section 201 which differs essentially from the figure 1 by the presence of helical deflection threads in the deflection section. Identical elements between figure 1 and the figure 2 have the same part number and are not described again.
- the deflection section 220 comprises a first deflection part 222 in the extension of the upstream tubular drop member 10 and inclined relative to the upstream tubular drop member 10, a second deflection part 224 in the extension of the first offset portion 222 and substantially parallel to the direction of flow of chute, and a third deflection part 226 downstream of the second deflection part 224 and opening into the downstream tubular drop element 15.
- the second deflection portion 224 has an internal surface provided with second helical deflection threads 261.
- the upstream tubular drop member 10 and the second deflection portion 224 each have an internal surface with helical threads.
- the present invention proposes to use a fall section in which the vortex effect is created by the internal surfaces of the elements.
- the first helical threads 61 and the second helical threads 261 have the same thread pitch and the same thread orientation, and / or the same spacing between threads, to ensure the continuity of the vortex.
- the threads are continuous.
- the figure 3 represents a drop section 301 which differs essentially from the figures 1 and 2 by the presence of helical deflection threads in the connecting element. Identical elements between figure 1 and the figure 3 have the same part number and are not described again.
- the drop section 301 comprises a fitting 300, of the aerator fitting type, with a pressure-balancing fitting element 334 opening into the deflection section 320 and a flow fitting element 338 opening into the element tubular drop downstream.
- the secondary effluent flow connector 338 comprises an internal surface provided with third helical threads 361.
- the figure 4 represents a combination of figures 1 to 3 , i.e. a chute section 401 in which the upstream chute member 10 has first helical threads 61 on its inner surface, the deflection section 220 has second helical threads 261 on its inner surface, and the flow connector 338 also has third helical threads 361 on its inner surface.
- At least two of the first helical threads 61, the second helical threads 261 and the third helical threads 361 have the same thread pitch and the same thread orientation, and / or the same spacing between threads.
- the threads are continuous.
- Fourth helical threads may also be provided on the inner surface of the downstream chute tubular member.
- the upstream and downstream chute elements and the deflection section are preferably obtained by extrusion or injection of thermoplastic material, of the rigid PVC monolayer type.
- a mineral charge can be added for the acoustics of the chute section.
- the fall elements may otherwise comprise a rigid outer sleeve and an acoustic sleeve, in contact with the effluents conveyed by the pipe.
- the rigid outer sleeve is made of rigid PVC, lightened or not, and the acoustic sleeve can be made of loaded plasticized PVC. It is also possible to provide anti-fire additives for the rigid outer sleeve and / or the acoustic sleeve. The addition of biocides preventing the degradation of plasticizers is also possible.
- the figure 5 illustrates a sanitary unit drop 90 which starts from the upper floor of a building to cross all the floors then the ground floor to emerge into the collector provided in the basement.
- the chute includes drop sections according to the figures 1 to 4 , connected in series.
- the household appliances are connected to the chute, via the connectors 30, for the flow of secondary effluents via the flow connector element 38.
- connection optionally with an aerator, in which helical threads can be provided, with helical threads upstream of the connection, the problems of depression and de-siphoning which could result are limited. resulting in gurgling and noise pollution, while maintaining a compact system requiring only one perforation in the panel.
- the figures 6 and 7 illustrate a chute section 601 according to the present invention.
- Fall section 601 is shown for the flow of effluent in a fall flow direction.
- the fall flow direction is substantially vertical for a fall, such as implemented on a job site.
- the chute section 601 comprises an upstream tubular chute member 610, a downstream chute tubular member 615, an offset section 620 between the upstream chute tubular member and the downstream chute tubular member, and a connector 630 for the chute. fitting or secondary discharge connection on the drop section.
- the upstream fall tubular member 610, the downstream fall tubular member 615 are substantially aligned in the fall flow direction.
- the upstream fall tubular member 610, the downstream fall tubular member 615 and the deflection section 620 lie substantially in one plane, which is parallel to the fall flow direction.
- the deflection section 620 forms a baffle to divert the flow arriving from the chute at the level of the connector 630.
- the deflection section 620 comprises a first deflection part 622 in the extension of the upstream tubular drop element 610 and inclined relative to it. to the upstream tubular fall element 610, a second deflection part 624 in the extension of the first deflection part 622 and substantially parallel to the direction of the fall flow, and a third deflection part 626 downstream of the second offset portion 624 and opening into the downstream tubular drop element 615.
- Fitting 630 is of the aerator fitting type, with a vent and / or pressure balancing fitting element 634 and a flow fitting element 638.
- the flow fitting element 638 opens into the tubular element of downstream chute 615, for the connection of secondary effluents in the main chute.
- the pressure balancing fitting member opens into the bypass section 620, to balance the pressure in the deflection section 620 and the flow fitting member 638.
- a connector pant 660 is provided for the connection of the various household elements.
- the connector socket 660 is intended to connect a toilet drain 681, a sink drain 682 and a shower or bath drain 683. This is given by way of illustration, not limiting.
- the connection element 638, in particular the connection panty 660, are orientable, in particular by rotation around the direction of the fall flow, to facilitate the connection of the various household elements, as can be seen on the pictures. figures 6 and7.
- the drop section 601 is positioned on either side of a slab 690. More precisely, the slab 690 comprises a first through hole 691, for the passage of the second offset part 624, and a second hole 692, for the passage of the flow connection element 638 opening into the downstream tube member 615.
- the first through hole 691 and the second through hole 692 are oriented in the direction of flow, which is vertical when the chute is in a functional position.
- the connector 660 is positioned above the slab 690, and can be used for the connection of sanitary appliances whose height allows it.
- some sanitary ware have a limited height, such as the so-called Italian showers.
- the connecting pants can be positioned under the slab, as illustrated in the figure 8 .
- a drop section 701 is illustrated.
- the drop section 701 differs from the drop section 601 primarily by the fitting 730.
- the chute section 701 comprises an upstream tubular drop member 710, a downstream tubular drop member 715, a deflection section 720 between the upstream drop tube member and the downstream drop tube member, and a connector 730 for the chute. fitting or secondary discharge connection on the drop section.
- the deflection section 720 forms a baffle to divert the flow arriving from the chute at the level of the connector 730.
- the deflection section 720 comprises a first deflection portion 722 in the extension of the upstream tubular drop element 710 and inclined relative to it. to the upstream tubular fall element 710, a second deflection part 724 in the extension of the first deflection part 722 and substantially parallel to the direction of the fall flow, and a third deflection part 726 downstream of the second offset part 724 and opening into the downstream tubular drop element 715.
- Fitting 730 is of the aerator fitting type, with a vent and / or pressure balancing fitting element 734 and a flow fitting element 738.
- the flow fitting element 738 opens into the tubular element of downstream chute 715, for the connection of secondary effluents in the main chute.
- the pressure balancing connector element opens into the deflection section 720, to balance the pressure in the deflection section 720 and the flow connector element 738.
- the drop section 701 is positioned on either side of a slab 790. More specifically, the slab 790 comprises a first through hole 791, for the passage of the second offset part 724, and a second hole through 792, for the passage of the flow connection element 738 opening into the downstream tubular drop element 715.
- the first through hole 791 and the second through hole 792 are oriented in the direction of flow, which is vertical when the chute is in a functional position.
- a connecting pant 760 is provided for the connection of the various household elements, above the slab.
- An additional connector 770 is also provided, below the slab 790.
- Fitting 730 could have only one fitting 770, below the slab, or one fitting 760 above the slab.
- the connector element 738 in particular the connector pant 760 and the additional connector pant 770, are orientable, in particular by rotation about the direction of the fall flow, to facilitate the connection of the various household elements.
- the drop section 701 is longer than the drop section 601 of the figures 6 and 7 .
- the drop section 701 has a greater length of the second deflection section 724, to accommodate the additional connecting pants 770.
- the leech section may include first, second, third and / or fourth helical threads, similar to the leech sections illustrated in the drawings. figures 1 to 4 .
- the figures 6a, 7a and 8a represent drop sections which differ from the drop sections shown respectively on the figures 6, 7 and 8 , by the presence of helical threads.
- the upstream tubular drop element 610, 710 comprises an internal upstream chute surface, which can be provided with first helical threads 664.
- the first helical threads serve to set the effluents in rotation, which presses them against the internal surface. , allowing the formation of an air column in the center of the pipe.
- the second deflection portion 624, 724 has an internal surface which can be provided with second helical deflection threads 661, 761.
- the secondary effluent flow connector 638, 738 includes an internal surface which may be provided with third helical threads 663, 763.
- At least two of the first helical threads, the second helical threads and the third helical threads have the same thread pitch and the same thread orientation, and / or the same spacing between threads.
- the threads are continuous.
- Fourth helical threads 665 may also be provided on the inner surface of the downstream chute tubular member.
- the figures 6a, 7a and 8a represent drop sections with first, second, third, fourth helical threads. This is given by way of non-limiting example only, and the number of helical threads may vary, such as the examples of figures 1 to 4 .
- a drop section may be provided with only the second and third helical threads.
- the arrangement of the drop section according to the present invention is modular and allows great flexibility with respect to the slab.
- the positioning of the panties can be done above and / or below the slab. Those skilled in the art understand that this makes it possible to comply with the recommended slopes allowing the flow of fluids to reach the drop section and the drop, and this regardless of the height of the appliance or of the sanitary element to be connected.
- the panty (s) can be oriented, which all the more facilitates the connection of the elements, regardless of their positioning in space relative to the drop section.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
- Chutes (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Description
L'invention concerne un ensemble selon le préambule de la revendication 1 comprenant une dalle et une section de chute pour liquides avec de multiples arrivées, sensiblement dans des applications dites « bi-phasiques » et en particulier des conduites pour eaux telles les chutes sanitaires dans le bâtiment.The invention relates to an assembly according to the preamble of
Une chute est une évacuation verticale qui dessert un ou plusieurs étages de l'habitation. En partie haute, la chute débouche usuellement sur la toiture, ce qui permet de ventiler la conduite et de faciliter l'écoulement des effluents. En partie basse, elle se termine par un tronçon en pente assez marquée qui aboutit soit à un réseau d'assainissement collectif (tout à l'égout), soit à une filière d'assainissement individuel.A chute is a vertical outlet that serves one or more floors of the dwelling. In the upper part, the chute usually opens onto the roof, which allows the pipe to be ventilated and facilitates the flow of effluents. In the lower part, it ends with a fairly marked sloping section which leads either to a collective sanitation network (mains drainage) or to an individual sanitation network.
Dans les chutes dites unitaires, les différents appareils ménagers ou sanitaires viennent se brancher, et le bruit de vidange des appareils domestiques ou les eaux usées ont tendance à être répercutés par les parois de tuyaux de descente. D'autres contraintes sont liées à l'apparition de bouchons d'eau ou de surpression, qui peuvent aboutir à un désamorçage de siphon, avec les mauvaises odeurs qui en découlent, ou à des gargouillements et des bruits gênants.In so-called single falls, the various household or sanitary appliances are connected, and the noise of emptying household appliances or wastewater tends to be reflected by the walls of downspouts. Other constraints are linked to the appearance of water plugs or overpressure, which can lead to deactivation of the siphon, with the bad odors which result from it, or to annoying gurgling noises.
Dans les bâtiments de grande hauteur, ces contraintes sont encore plus importantes, la hauteur et les débits hydrauliques étant augmentés, par la multiplication du nombre d'étages résultant aussi en un nombre plus élevé d'appareils sanitaires et un écoulement plus important et fréquent, et la hauteur pouvant aboutir à des risques plus importants de dépression ou surpression.In high-rise buildings, these constraints are even more important, the height and the hydraulic flows being increased, by the multiplication of the number of floors also resulting in a higher number of sanitary appliances and a more important and frequent flow, and the height which can lead to greater risks of depression or overpressure.
Les bâtiments en hauteur présentent également des contraintes d'encombrement plus importantes pour les conduites.High-rise buildings also have greater space constraints for the pipes.
Une solution a été apportée en proposant un raccord aérateur, qui supprime le besoin d'une conduite secondaire pour l'aération. Le raccord ou culotte de dévoiement présente une partie de raccord débouchant dans la chute principale, et une chicane ou déviation de chute principale, dévoyant le flux principal de la chute, au niveau de la partie de raccord. La partie de raccord et la chicane se rejoignent dans la chute principale, en aval du raccord. La partie de chicane est en forme courbe. Un tel exemple de raccord aérateur est proposé par exemple par la société Akatherm sous la marque Akavent™.A solution was found by proposing an aerator connection, which eliminates the need for a secondary pipe for aeration. The deflection fitting or panty has a connection part opening into the main chute, and a baffle or main chute deflection, diverting the main flow of the chute, at the connection part. The connection part and the baffle meet in the main chute, downstream of the connection. The baffle part is curved in shape. Such an example of an aerator connection is offered for example by the company Akatherm under the Akavent ™ brand.
Afin d'améliorer les performances hydrauliques, le document
Un objet de la présente invention est d'améliorer les caractéristiques d'écoulement de chute.It is an object of the present invention to improve the falling flow characteristics.
Un autre objectif de la présente invention est d'obtenir une chute hydraulique compacte.Another objective of the present invention is to obtain a compact hydraulic chute.
A cet effet, l'invention propose un ensemble selon la revendication 1, comprenant une dalle et une section de chute pour un écoulement de liquide ou fluides, en particulier d'eaux dans une direction d'écoulement de chute, comprenant un élément tubulaire de chute amont, un élément tubulaire de chute aval, une section de dévoiement entre l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et l'élément tubulaire de chute aval, un raccord avec un élément de raccord d'écoulement débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval, l'élément tubulaire de chute amont, l'élément tubulaire de chute aval et l'élément de raccord d'écoulement étant sensiblement alignés dans la direction d'écoulement de chute. La section de dévoiement comprend une première partie de dévoiement dans le prolongement de l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et étant inclinée par rapport à l'élément tubulaire de chute amont, une deuxième partie de dévoiement dans le prolongement de la première partie de dévoiement (et sensiblement parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute, et une troisième partie de dévoiement en aval de la deuxième partie de dévoiement et débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval. La section de chute est positionnée de part et d'autre de la dalle, la dalle comprenant un premier trou traversant pour le passage de la deuxième partie de dévoiement et un deuxième trou traversant pour le passage de l'élément de raccord d'écoulement débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval, le premier trou traversant et le deuxième trou traversant sont orientés dans la direction d'écoulement, qui est verticale lorsque la chute est en position fonctionnelle.To this end, the invention provides an assembly according to
De ce fait, l'invention a surtout trait à des applications dites bi-phasiques. Dans ces applications, un fluide ou liquide doit traverser l'élément de chute sans création de bouchons de liquide. Pour ce faire, il est avantageux de prévoir une circulation complémentaire de l'autre phase. Dans une application de chute d'eaux usées par exemple, il est donc possible d'amorcer ou de maintenir une colonne d'air. Il en résulte une amélioration et une option d'adaptation du débit d'eau pour arriver à une optimisation de la gestion du mélange bi-phasique air-eau dans le dévoiement permettant d'assurer une circulation d'air entre l'amont et l'aval de ladite section de chute. En effet, il a été constaté de manière surprenante que le maintien d'une colonne d'air est possible lors du dévoiement en ne prévoyant que des filets hélicoïdaux sur une ou plusieurs des parties cylindriques. Bien sûr, une optimisation prendra en compte des longueurs adéquates de ces présences de filets hélicoïdaux en respectant des angles de déviation ou de dévoiement sans toutefois augmenter l'encombrement du système puisqu'il n'y a aucun besoin d'une intervention sur la géométrie externe, même si bien sûr une telle adaptation reste possible en complément ou option.As a result, the invention relates above all to so-called two-phase applications. In these applications, a fluid or liquid must pass through the drop member without creating liquid plugs. To do this, it is advantageous to provide a complementary circulation of the other phase. In a wastewater fall application for example, it is therefore possible to initiate or maintain an air column. This results in an improvement and an option of adapting the water flow to achieve an optimization of the management of the two-phase air-water mixture in the deflection making it possible to ensure air circulation between upstream and downstream. 'downstream of said drop section. In fact, it has surprisingly been found that maintaining an air column is possible during deflection by providing only helical threads on one or more of the cylindrical parts. Of course, an optimization will take into account the adequate lengths of these presences of helical threads while respecting the angles of deviation or deviation without increasing the size of the system since there is no need for any intervention on the geometry. external, even if of course such an adaptation remains possible in addition or option.
Selon un aspect, l'élément tubulaire de chute amont, l'élément tubulaire de chute aval et l'élément de raccord d'écoulement et la section de dévoiement sont sensiblement alignés dans un plan parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute. Dans une réalisation particulière, l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et l'élément tubulaire de chute aval vont être placés en registre l'un par rapport à l'autre.In one aspect, the upstream chute tubular member, downstream chute tubular member, and flow connector member and deflection section are substantially aligned in a plane parallel to the chute flow direction. In a particular embodiment, the upstream tubular drop element and the downstream tubular drop element will be placed in register with respect to each other.
Selon l'invention, la section de dévoiement comprend une première partie de dévoiement dans le prolongement de l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et inclinée par rapport à l'élément tubulaire de chute amont, une deuxième partie de dévoiement dans le prolongement de la première partie de dévoiement est sensiblement parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute, et une troisième partie de dévoiement en aval de la deuxième partie de dévoiement et débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval. Les éléments constituant l'ensemble de la section de chute peuvent être en grande partie des éléments standardisés pour de telles applications. L'adaptation primaire étant des filets hélicoïdaux en surface interne avec préférentiellement une inclinaison des spires d'environ 15° à 30° et avec préférentiellement des longueurs suffisantes pour créer ou maintenir une colonne d'air - longueurs qui seront adaptées au cas par cas en raison des vitesses et des volumes d'écoulement ainsi que des diamètres invoqués.According to the invention, the deflection section comprises a first deflection part in the extension of the upstream tubular drop element and inclined relative to the upstream tubular drop member, a second deflection part in the extension of the first deflection part is substantially parallel to the direction of fall flow, and a third deflection part downstream of the second deflection part and opening into the downstream tubular fall element. The elements constituting the whole of the chute section can be largely standardized elements for such applications. The primary adaptation being helical threads on the internal surface with preferentially an inclination of the turns of about 15 ° to 30 ° and preferably with sufficient lengths to create or maintain an air column - lengths which will be adapted on a case-by-case basis. because of the velocities and volumes of flow as well as the diameters invoked.
Selon un aspect, la deuxième partie de dévoiement comprend une surface interne munie de deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux, en particulier la deuxième partie de dévoiement étant cylindrique.According to one aspect, the second deflection part comprises an internal surface provided with second helical threads, in particular the second deflection part being cylindrical.
Selon un aspect, l'élément de raccord d'écoulement a une surface interne munie de troisièmes filets hélicoïdaux.In one aspect, the flow connector member has an inner surface provided with third helical threads.
Selon un aspect, la troisième partie de dévoiement forme un angle avec l'élément de raccord compris dans la gamme de 20 à 40°, en particulier 30°.In one aspect, the third offset portion forms an angle with the connector member within the range of 20 to 40 °, in particular 30 °.
Selon un aspect, la première partie de dévoiement forme un angle avec l'élément tubulaire de chute amont compris dans la gamme de 30 à 60°, en particulier 45°.In one aspect, the first deflection portion forms an angle with the upstream tubular drop member comprised in the range of 30 to 60 °, in particular 45 °.
Selon un aspect, la première partie de dévoiement forme un angle avec la troisième partie de dévoiement supérieure à 90°, en particulier avec des angles respectifs différents par rapport aux éléments tubulaires résultant en un dévoiement asymétrique. En particulier, la première partie de dévoiement forme un premier angle avec l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et la troisième partie de dévoiement forme un deuxième angle différent du premier angle avec l'élément tubulaire de chute aval, résultant en un dévoiement asymétrique.In one aspect, the first offset portion forms an angle with the third offset portion greater than 90 °, in particular with respective different angles with respect to the tubular members resulting in an asymmetric offset. In particular, the first deflection part forms a first angle with the upstream tubular drop member and the third deflection part forms a second angle different from the first angle with the downstream tubular drop member, resulting in an asymmetric deflection.
L'on peut donc constater que l'écoulement du liquide ou du fluide subit une mise en rotation par les spires des filets hélicoïdaux et un dévoiement uniquement en présence d'angles obtus de sorte que l'optimisation du mélange bi-phasique est de sorte à garantir l'existence d'une colonne d'air indépendamment du débit se créant éventuellement que très occasionnellement.It can therefore be observed that the flow of the liquid or of the fluid undergoes a setting in rotation by the turns of the helical threads and an offset only in the presence of obtuse angles so that the optimization of the two-phase mixture is so to guarantee the existence of an air column regardless of the flow that may be created only very occasionally.
Selon un aspect, l'élément de raccord d'écoulement a une surface interne munie de troisièmes filets hélicoïdaux.In one aspect, the flow connector member has an inner surface provided with third helical threads.
Selon un aspect, au moins deux parmi les premiers filets hélicoïdaux, les deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux et les troisièmes filets hélicoïdaux présentent le même pas de filet et/ou la même orientation de filet. Ce faisant, la continuité de l'optimisation est possible et, en même temps, il est envisageable d'adapter le pas et l'orientation pour une adaptation aux dévoiements. En alternative, il est également possible d'envisager des pas ou des orientations variables, par exemple un pas progressivement plus serré ou espacé pour prévoir une mise en rotation du fluide ou liquide plus ou moins important et/ou pour prévoir un ralentissement plus ou moins important de l'écoulement de manière générale ou ponctuellement dans des endroits bien localisés.In one aspect, at least two of the first helical threads, the second helical threads and the third helical threads have the same thread pitch and / or the same thread orientation. In doing so, the continuity of the optimization is possible and, at the same time, it is conceivable to adapt the pitch and the orientation to adapt to the deviations. As an alternative, it is also possible to envisage variable pitches or orientations, for example a pitch progressively tighter or spaced apart to provide for a greater or lesser rotation of the fluid or liquid and / or to provide for a more or less slowing down. significant flow in general or occasionally in well localized places.
Selon un aspect, au moins deux parmi les premiers filets hélicoïdaux, les deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux et les troisièmes filets hélicoïdaux présentent le même espacement entre filets.In one aspect, at least two of the first helical threads, the second helical threads, and the third helical threads have the same inter-thread spacing.
Selon un aspect, au moins une partie des filets hélicoïdaux présente une inclinaison par rapport à une direction de l'élément tubulaire muni desdits filets hélicoïdaux d'environ 20°, en particulier formant un angle de moins de 30° avec les angles présents dans le dévoiement par rapport à la verticale.According to one aspect, at least a part of the helical threads has an inclination with respect to a direction of the tubular element provided with said helical threads of approximately 20 °, in particular forming an angle of less than 30 ° with the angles present in the offset from the vertical.
Selon un aspect, le raccord est un raccord aérateur avec un élément de raccord équilibreur de pression débouchant dans la section de dévoiement. Il faut noter qu'usuellement un tel élément de raccord est formé par une valve d'admission d'air et que de toute manière un tel élément reste purement optionnel sachant que la colonne d'air persiste dans le dévoiement et, de ce fait, une surpression ne devrait se générer en aucun cas.In one aspect, the fitting is an aerator fitting with a pressure balancing fitting member opening into the deflection section. It should be noted that usually such a connection element is formed by an air intake valve and that in any case such an element remains purely optional, knowing that the air column persists in the offset and, therefore, under no circumstances should overpressure be generated.
Selon un autre aspect de l'invention, il est proposé une chute comprenant un ensemble selon l'invention ou selon un mode de réalisation préférentiel tel que défini dans la présente demande.According to another aspect of the invention, there is proposed a chute comprising an assembly according to the invention or according to a preferred embodiment as defined in the present application.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention ressortiront de la description faite ci-après en référence aux dessins annexés qui en illustrent un exemple de réalisation dépourvu de tout caractère limitatif, parmi lesquels :
- La
figure 1 illustre une section de chute ; - La
figure 2 illustre une section de chute ; - La
figure 3 illustre une section de chute ; - La
figure 4 illustre une section de chute ; - La
figure 5 illustre une chute ; - La
figure 6 illustre un ensemble selon l'invention ; - La
figure 6a illustre un ensemble selon un autre mode de réalisation ; - La
figure 7 illustre un ensemble selon l'invention ; - La
figure 7a illustre un ensemble selon un autre mode de réalisation ; - La
figure 8 illustre un ensemble selon l'invention ; - La
figure 8a illustre un ensemble selon un autre mode de réalisation.
- The
figure 1 illustrates a drop section; - The
figure 2 illustrates a drop section; - The
figure 3 illustrates a drop section; - The
figure 4 illustrates a drop section; - The
figure 5 illustrates a fall; - The
figure 6 illustrates an assembly according to the invention; - The
figure 6a illustrates an assembly according to another embodiment; - The
figure 7 illustrates an assembly according to the invention; - The
figure 7a illustrates an assembly according to another embodiment; - The
figure 8 illustrates an assembly according to the invention; - The
figure 8a illustrates an assembly according to another embodiment.
Sur les dessins, des éléments identiques ou similaires sont indiqués avec des numéros de référence identiques ou similaires. Sur les
La
La section de chute 1 comprend un élément tubulaire de chute amont 10, un élément tubulaire de chute aval 15, une section de dévoiement 20 entre l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et l'élément tubulaire de chute aval, et un raccord 30 pour le raccord ou le branchement d'évacuation secondaire sur la section de chute.The
Le raccord 30 est du type raccord aérateur, avec un élément de raccord d'aération et/ou équilibreur de pression 34 et un élément de raccord d'écoulement 38. L'élément de raccord d'écoulement 38 débouche dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 15, pour le raccordement d'effluents secondaires dans la chute principale. L'élément de raccord équilibreur de pression débouche dans la section de dévoiement 20, pour équilibrer la pression dans la section de dévoiement 20 et dans l'élément de raccord d'écoulement 38.The fitting 30 is of the aerator fitting type, with an aeration and / or pressure balancer fitting
L'élément tubulaire de chute amont 10, l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 15 sont sensiblement alignés dans la direction d'écoulement de chute. Par ailleurs, l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 10, l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 15 et la section de dévoiement 20 se trouvent sensiblement dans un même plan, qui parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute.The upstream
La section de dévoiement 20 forme une chicane pour détourner le flux arrivant de la chute au niveau du raccord 30. La section de dévoiement comprend une première partie de dévoiement 22 dans le prolongement de l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 10 et inclinée par rapport à l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 10, une deuxième partie de dévoiement 24 dans le prolongement de la première partie de dévoiement 22 et sensiblement parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute, et une troisième partie de dévoiement 26 en aval de la deuxième partie de dévoiement 24 et débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 15.The
Sur la
Dans la
Les premiers filets hélicoïdaux 61 servent à mettre les effluents en rotation, ce qui les plaque contre la surface interne 60, et permet la formation d'une colonne d'air au centre de la conduite.The first
Les premiers filets hélicoïdaux cassent ainsi le piston d'eau qui a tendance à se former. En d'autres termes, les premiers filets hélicoïdaux 61 servent à amorcer un vortex pour les effluents pour le passage dans la section de dévoiement, c'est-à-dire que la surface interne de l'élément tubulaire amont 10 assure un bon écoulement au niveau de la zone d'embranchement d'effluents secondaires à raccorder sur la conduite principale via le raccord 30, par exemple à chaque niveau d'un immeubleThe first helical threads thus break the water piston which tends to form. In other words, the first
De plus, les premiers filets hélicoïdaux ralentissent le flux d'eau en amont de la déviation, et contribuent ainsi aux caractéristiques hydrauliques du système. Ceci permet de favoriser le comportement fluidique et hydraulique, en quittant la trajectoire de chute libre des effluents. Hydrauliquement, il se crée donc un vortex avec une colonne d'air interne qui reste présente également à l'intérieur du dévoiement puisque les ralentissements induits par ces derniers sont amorcés ou accompagnés par le ralentissement et l'introduction d'une composante de vitesse spiralique des filets hélicoïdaux. Il en résulte une amélioration et une option d'adaptation du débit d'eau pour arriver à une optimisation de la gestion du mélange bi-phasique air-eau dans le dévoiement permettant d'assurer une circulation d'air entre l'amont et l'aval de ladite section de chute.In addition, the first helical threads slow down the flow of water upstream of the bypass, and thus contribute to the hydraulic characteristics of the system. This makes it possible to promote the fluidic and hydraulic behavior, by leaving the path of free fall of the effluents. Hydraulically, a vortex is therefore created with an internal air column which also remains present inside the deflection since the decelerations induced by these are initiated or accompanied by the deceleration and the introduction of a spiral speed component. helical threads. This results in an improvement and an option of adapting the water flow to achieve an optimization of the management of the two-phase air-water mixture in the deflection making it possible to ensure air circulation between upstream and downstream. 'downstream of said drop section.
La
La section de dévoiement 220 comprend une première partie de dévoiement 222 dans le prolongement de l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 10 et inclinée par rapport à l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 10, une deuxième partie de dévoiement 224 dans le prolongement de la première partie de dévoiement 222 et sensiblement parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute, et une troisième partie de dévoiement 226 en aval de la deuxième partie de dévoiement 224 et débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 15.The
Selon la
Ainsi, dans la
Ainsi, contrairement aux systèmes de l'art antérieur, dans lesquels les effluents sont mis en rotation par l'intermédiaire d'une section de déviation du type spirale, tournant autour de l'axe longitudinal de la section de chute, la présente invention propose d'utiliser une section de chute dans laquelle l'effet vortex est créé par les surfaces internes des éléments. En prévoyant des deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux 261 dans la section de dévoiement 20, en plus des premiers filets hélicoïdaux 61, on assure une continuité du vortex ainsi formé, ce qui améliore l'écoulement et les performances hydrauliques et acoustiques.Thus, unlike the systems of the prior art, in which the effluents are set in rotation by means of a deflection section of the spiral type, rotating around the longitudinal axis of the chute section, the present invention proposes to use a fall section in which the vortex effect is created by the internal surfaces of the elements. By providing second
De préférence, les premiers filets hélicoïdaux 61 et les deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux 261 ont le même pas de filet et la même orientation de filet, et/ou le même espacement entre filets, pour assurer la continuité du vortex.Preferably, the first
De préférence, les filets sont continus.Preferably, the threads are continuous.
La
A la
La
De préférence, au moins deux parmi les premiers filets hélicoïdaux 61, les deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux 261 et les troisièmes filets hélicoïdaux 361 ont le même pas de filet et la même orientation de filet, et/ou le même espacement entre filets.Preferably, at least two of the first
De préférence, les filets sont continus.Preferably, the threads are continuous.
Des quatrièmes filets hélicoïdaux peuvent également être prévus sur la surface interne de l'élément tubulaire de chute aval.Fourth helical threads may also be provided on the inner surface of the downstream chute tubular member.
Les éléments de chute amont, aval, la section de dévoiement sont de préférence obtenus par extrusion ou injection de matière thermoplastique, du type monocouche PVC rigide. Une charge minérale peut être ajoutée pour l'acoustique de la section de chute.The upstream and downstream chute elements and the deflection section are preferably obtained by extrusion or injection of thermoplastic material, of the rigid PVC monolayer type. A mineral charge can be added for the acoustics of the chute section.
Les éléments de chute peuvent sinon comprendre un manchon extérieur rigide et un manchon acoustique, en contact avec les effluents véhiculés par la conduite. Le manchon extérieur rigide est en PVC rigide, allégé ou non, et le manchon acoustique peut être réalisé en PVC plastifié chargé. On peut également prévoir des additifs anti-feu, pour le manchon extérieur rigide et/ou le manchon acoustique. L'ajout de biocides prévenant la dégradation des plastifiants est également possible.The fall elements may otherwise comprise a rigid outer sleeve and an acoustic sleeve, in contact with the effluents conveyed by the pipe. The rigid outer sleeve is made of rigid PVC, lightened or not, and the acoustic sleeve can be made of loaded plasticized PVC. It is also possible to provide anti-fire additives for the rigid outer sleeve and / or the acoustic sleeve. The addition of biocides preventing the degradation of plasticizers is also possible.
La
La chute comprend des sections de chute selon les
Les appareils ménagers sont branchés sur la chute, par l'intermédiaire des raccords 30, pour l'écoulement des effluents secondaires via l'élément de raccord d'écoulement 38.The household appliances are connected to the chute, via the
Ainsi, grâce à la combinaison d'un raccord optionnellement avec aérateur, dans lequel des filets hélicoïdaux peuvent être prévus, avec des filets hélicoïdaux en amont du raccord, on limite les problèmes de dépression et de désiphonnage qui pourrait en résulter, les problèmes de surpression aboutissant à des gargouillements et nuisances sonores, tout en maintenant un système compact ne nécessitant qu'une seule perforation dans la dalle.Thus, thanks to the combination of a connection optionally with an aerator, in which helical threads can be provided, with helical threads upstream of the connection, the problems of depression and de-siphoning which could result are limited. resulting in gurgling and noise pollution, while maintaining a compact system requiring only one perforation in the panel.
Les
La section de chute 601 est représentée pour l'écoulement des effluents dans une direction d'écoulement de chute. La direction d'écoulement de chute est sensiblement verticale pour une chute, telle que mise en œuvre sur un chantier.
La section de chute 601 comprend un élément tubulaire de chute amont 610, un élément tubulaire de chute aval 615, une section de dévoiement 620 entre l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et l'élément tubulaire de chute aval, et un raccord 630 pour le raccord ou le branchement d'évacuation secondaire sur la section de chute.The
L'élément tubulaire de chute amont 610, l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 615 sont sensiblement alignés dans la direction d'écoulement de chute. Par ailleurs, l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 610, l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 615 et la section de dévoiement 620 se trouvent sensiblement dans un même plan, qui est parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute.The upstream
La section de dévoiement 620 forme une chicane pour détourner le flux arrivant de la chute au niveau du raccord 630. La section de dévoiement 620 comprend une première partie de dévoiement 622 dans le prolongement de l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 610 et inclinée par rapport à l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 610, une deuxième partie de dévoiement 624 dans le prolongement de la première partie de dévoiement 622 et sensiblement parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute, et une troisième partie de dévoiement 626 en aval de la deuxième partie de dévoiement 624 et débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 615.The
Le raccord 630 est du type raccord aérateur, avec un élément de raccord d'aération et/ou équilibreur de pression 634 et un élément de raccord d'écoulement 638. L'élément de raccord d'écoulement 638 débouche dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 615, pour le raccordement d'effluents secondaires dans la chute principale. L'élément de raccord équilibreur de pression débouche dans la section de dévoiement 620, pour équilibrer la pression dans la section de dévoiement 620 et dans l'élément de raccord d'écoulement 638.Fitting 630 is of the aerator fitting type, with a vent and / or pressure balancing
Une culotte de raccord 660 est prévue pour le raccordement des différents éléments ménagers. Sur les
Par ailleurs, la section de chute 601 est positionnée de part et d'autre d'une dalle 690. Plus précisément, la dalle 690 comprend un premier trou traversant 691, pour le passage de la deuxième partie de dévoiement 624, et un deuxième trou traversant 692, pour le passage de l'élément de raccord d'écoulement 638 débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 615. Le premier trou traversant 691 et le deuxième trou traversant 692 sont orientés dans la direction d'écoulement, qui est verticale lorsque la chute est en position fonctionnelle.Furthermore, the
Sur les
A la
La section de chute 701 comprend un élément tubulaire de chute amont 710, un élément tubulaire de chute aval 715, une section de dévoiement 720 entre l'élément tubulaire de chute amont et l'élément tubulaire de chute aval, et un raccord 730 pour le raccord ou le branchement d'évacuation secondaire sur la section de chute.The
La section de dévoiement 720 forme une chicane pour détourner le flux arrivant de la chute au niveau du raccord 730. La section de dévoiement 720 comprend une première partie de dévoiement 722 dans le prolongement de l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 710 et inclinée par rapport à l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 710, une deuxième partie de dévoiement 724 dans le prolongement de la première partie de dévoiement 722 et sensiblement parallèle à la direction d'écoulement de chute, et une troisième partie de dévoiement 726 en aval de la deuxième partie de dévoiement 724 et débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 715.The
Le raccord 730 est du type raccord aérateur, avec un élément de raccord d'aération et/ou équilibreur de pression 734 et un élément de raccord d'écoulement 738. L'élément de raccord d'écoulement 738 débouche dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 715, pour le raccordement d'effluents secondaires dans la chute principale. L'élément de raccord équilibreur de pression débouche dans la section de dévoiement 720, pour équilibrer la pression dans la section de dévoiement 720 et dans l'élément de raccord d'écoulement 738.Fitting 730 is of the aerator fitting type, with a vent and / or pressure balancing
Par ailleurs, la section de chute 701 est positionnée de part et d'autre d'une dalle 790. Plus précisément, la dalle 790 comprend un premier trou traversant 791, pour le passage de la deuxième partie de dévoiement 724, et un deuxième trou traversant 792, pour le passage de l'élément de raccord d'écoulement 738 débouchant dans l'élément tubulaire de chute aval 715. Le premier trou traversant 791 et le deuxième trou traversant 792 sont orientés dans la direction d'écoulement, qui est verticale lorsque la chute est en position fonctionnelle.Furthermore, the
Dans cet exemple, une culotte de raccord 760 est prévue pour le raccordement des différents éléments ménagers, au-dessus de la dalle. Une culotte de raccord additionnelle 770 est également prévue, au-dessous de la dalle 790.In this example, a connecting
Ceci est donné à titre d'illustration, non limitatif. Le raccord 730 pourrait n'avoir qu'une seule culotte de raccord 770, sous la dalle, ou une culotte de raccord 760 au-dessus de la dalle.This is given by way of illustration, not limiting. Fitting 730 could have only one
L'élément de raccord 738, en particulier la culotte de raccord 760 et la culotte de raccord additionnelle 770, sont orientables, en particulier par rotation autour de la direction d'écoulement de chute, pour faciliter le raccordement des différents éléments ménagers.The
On constate également que la section de chute 701 est plus longue que la section de chute 601 des
Afin d'optimiser les performances de la chute, la section de chute peut comprendre des premiers, deuxièmes, troisièmes et/ou quatrièmes filets hélicoïdaux, similairement aux sections de chute illustrées sur les
Les
Ainsi, l'élément tubulaire de chute amont 610, 710 comprend une surface interne de chute amont, qui peut être munie de premiers filets hélicoïdaux 664. Les premiers filets hélicoïdaux servent à mettre les effluents en rotation, ce qui les plaque contre la surface interne, permettant la formation d'une colonne d'air au centre de la conduite.Thus, the upstream
La deuxième partie de dévoiement 624, 724 a une surface interne qui peut être munie de deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux 661, 761 de dévoiement.The
De même, l'élément de raccord d'écoulement 638, 738 pour effluents secondaires comprend une surface interne quoi peut être munie de troisièmes filets hélicoïdaux 663, 763.Likewise, the secondary
De préférence, au moins deux parmi les premiers filets hélicoïdaux, les deuxièmes filets hélicoïdaux et les troisièmes filets hélicoïdaux ont le même pas de filet et la même orientation de filet, et/ou le même espacement entre filets. De préférence, les filets sont continus.Preferably, at least two of the first helical threads, the second helical threads and the third helical threads have the same thread pitch and the same thread orientation, and / or the same spacing between threads. Preferably, the threads are continuous.
Des quatrièmes filets hélicoïdaux 665 peuvent également être prévus sur la surface interne de l'élément tubulaire de chute aval.Fourth
Les
Ainsi, on constate que l'agencement de la section de chute selon la présente invention est modulaire et permet une grande flexibilité par rapport à la dalle. Le positionnement de la culotte peut être fait au-dessus et/ou au-dessous de la dalle. L'homme du métier comprend que cela permet de respecter les pentes préconisées permettant l'écoulement des fluides pour atteindre la section de chute et la chute, et ce quel que soit la hauteur de l'appareil ou de l'élément sanitaire à raccorder. De plus, la ou les culottes sont orientables, ce qui facilite d'autant plus le raccordement des éléments, quel que soit leur positionnement dans l'espace par rapport à la section de chute.Thus, it can be seen that the arrangement of the drop section according to the present invention is modular and allows great flexibility with respect to the slab. The positioning of the panties can be done above and / or below the slab. Those skilled in the art understand that this makes it possible to comply with the recommended slopes allowing the flow of fluids to reach the drop section and the drop, and this regardless of the height of the appliance or of the sanitary element to be connected. In addition, the panty (s) can be oriented, which all the more facilitates the connection of the elements, regardless of their positioning in space relative to the drop section.
Claims (15)
- An assembly comprising
a slab (690, 790), and
a fall pipe section (601; 701) for a flow of liquids or fluids, in particular of water in a fall flow direction, comprising an upstream fall pipe tubular member (610, 710), a downstream fall pipe tubular member (615, 715), a diverter section (620; 720) between the upstream fall pipe tubular member and the downstream fall pipe tubular member, a connection (630, 730) with a flow fitting member (638; 738) opening into the downstream fall pipe tubular member,
the diverter section (620; 720) comprising a first diverter portion (622; 722) in the extension of the upstream fall pipe tubular member (610; 710) and being inclined with respect to the upstream fall pipe tubular member, a second diverter portion (624; 724) in the extension of the first diverter portion (622; 722) and substantially parallel to the fall flow direction, and a third diverter portion (626; 726) upstream of the second diverter portion (624; 724) and opening into the downstream fall pipe tubular member (615, 715),
the upstream fall pipe tubular member (610), the downstream fall pipe tubular member (615) and the flow fitting member (638) being substantially aligned in the fall flow direction,
characterized in that the fall section (601, 701) is positioned on either side of the slab (690, 790), the slab (690) comprising a first through hole (691, 791) for the passage of the second diverter portion (624, 724) and a second through hole (692, 792) for the passage of the flow fitting member (638, 738) opening into the downstream fall pipe tubular member (615, 715), the first through-hole (691, 791) and the second through-hole (692, 792) are oriented in the flow direction, which is vertical when the fall is in operating position. - The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fitting member is a fitting wye (660) for connecting sanitary appliances or elements, wherein the fitting wye can be positioned above or below the slab (690), in order to respect the recommended slopes allowing the flow of fluids depending on the sanitary appliances or elements to be connected.
- The assembly according to claim 2, in which a second fitting wye (770) is provided below the slab (790).
- The assembly according to claim 2 or 3, in which the fitting wye (760) and/or the additional fitting wye (770) can be oriented, by rotation about the fall flow direction.
- The assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
at least one of the upstream fall pipe tubular member (10), the downstream fall pipe tubular member (15), and the diverter section (20; 220, 320), in particular a tubular member thereof, comprises an inner surface provided with first helical threads. - The assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upstream fall pipe tubular member (10), the downstream fall pipe tubular member (15), the flow fitting member (38; 238, 338) and the diverter section (20; 200, 300), in particular the tubular member thereof, are substantially aligned in a plane parallel to the fall flow direction.
- The assembly according to claim 5, wherein the second diverter portion (224) comprises an inner surface provided with second helical threads (261), in particular the second diverter portion (224) being cylindrical.
- The assembly according to claim 7, wherein the flow fitting member (338) has an inner surface provided with third helical threads (361).
- The assembly according to the preceding claim, wherein at least two of the first helical threads (61), the second helical threads (261) and the third helical threads (361) have the same thread pitch, thread orientation, and/or thread spacing.
- The assembly according to claim 8 or 9, wherein at least a part of the first helical threads (61), second helical threads (261) and third helical threads (361) has an inclination with respect to a direction of the tubular member having said helical threads (61, 261, 361) of about 20°, in particular forming an angle of less than 30° with the angles present in the diverter with respect to the vertical.
- The assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the third diverter portion (26; 226, 326) forms an angle with the flow fitting member (38) in the range of 20° to 40°, in particular 30°.
- The assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the first diverter portion (22; 222, 322) forms an angle with the upstream fall pipe tubular member (10) in the range of 30 to 60°, in particular 45°.
- The assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the first diverter portion (22; 222, 322) forms an angle with the third diverter portion (26; 226, 326) greater than 90°, in particular the first diverter portion (22; 222, 322) forms a first angle with the upstream fall pipe tubular member and the third diverter portion (26; 226, 326) forms a second angle different from the first angle with the downstream fall pipe tubular member, resulting in an asymmetrical diversion.
- The assembly according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the fitting is an aerator fitting (30; 330) with a pressure-balancing fitting member (34; 334) opening into the diverter section.
- A fall pipe (90) comprising an assembly according to any one of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1654070A FR3051004B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | FALL SECTION |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3241951A1 EP3241951A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
EP3241951B1 true EP3241951B1 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
Family
ID=56990502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17169107.4A Active EP3241951B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2017-05-02 | Set with slab and drop section |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3241951B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3051004B1 (en) |
MA (1) | MA42635B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023186412A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | Geberit International Ag | Sanitary assembly |
CN115059151A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-16 | 基准方中建筑设计股份有限公司 | Gradually-expanding type vertical pipe, trap water replenishing device and trap water replenishing system |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3848275A (en) * | 1973-07-23 | 1974-11-19 | E Dumas | Standpipe vent system and fitting for multi-story buildings |
FR2265029A1 (en) * | 1974-03-19 | 1975-10-17 | Ducournau Andre | Low noise vertical discharge pipe for liquids - has inner helical baffle at inlet connection section |
JPS6011798A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-22 | 株式会社クボタ | Aggregate pipe for drainage |
AU3476995A (en) * | 1995-09-20 | 1997-04-09 | Etex S.A. | Tubular member for unitary acoustic sanitary ducts in a building |
CA2563969C (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2012-07-24 | Winston R. Mackelvie | Flow enhancer |
EP2447424B1 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2015-12-23 | Geberit International AG | Pipe branch section for downpipes |
EP2525002B1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2016-11-09 | Geberit International AG | Pipe branch section for downpipes |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 FR FR1654070A patent/FR3051004B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 EP EP17169107.4A patent/EP3241951B1/en active Active
- 2017-05-02 MA MA42635A patent/MA42635B1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3051004B1 (en) | 2021-04-23 |
MA42635B1 (en) | 2020-11-30 |
EP3241951A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
FR3051004A1 (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3241951B1 (en) | Set with slab and drop section | |
US10294646B2 (en) | Flushing structure of toilet and toilet | |
US9732506B2 (en) | Anti-overflow toilet with detachable primary and secondary drain tubes | |
FR2942820A1 (en) | Italian shower drain, has main body with internal walls defining gutter, and longitudinal wall forming water overflowing wall and intercalated between another longitudinal wall and passage forming units | |
FR2896292A1 (en) | Non-return system for e.g. sinks has flexible section, allowing it to be temporarily bent into curve when fitting it | |
JP2009197575A (en) | Two-stage type junction joint body structure for vertical drain pipe | |
EP1722039A1 (en) | Device for storing rain water | |
US10087611B2 (en) | Anti-overflow toilet with an internal diverting wall diverting flush water from a secondary drain inlet | |
KR101562940B1 (en) | House inlet with streamlined to speed up the flow speed traps | |
WO2006095057A1 (en) | Device for improving the supply of water to wash basins and toilet tanks | |
EP3061878B1 (en) | Device for collecting storm water | |
FR2739115A1 (en) | Overflow for bath | |
EP2129840B1 (en) | Junction device, system and method for fluid drainage | |
FR2771432A1 (en) | Plumbing apparatus with outlet siphon | |
JP2019023387A (en) | Indirect drainage joint | |
FR2985529A1 (en) | Hydraulic gutter for use in drainage and storm water removal device on ground of e.g. shower room of building, has slit formed on upper face of upper rib, where longitudinal side of slit is opened in interior part of tube | |
WO2017111737A1 (en) | A flushing apparatus | |
WO1995032342A9 (en) | Improvements relating to sanitary bowls or the like | |
TWI376442B (en) | ||
EP0760038A1 (en) | Improvements relating to sanitary bowls or the like | |
JP2018127838A5 (en) | ||
FR3075835B1 (en) | IMPROVED EVACUATION BONDE | |
EP2843143B1 (en) | Device for adjusting the level of liquid in a pipe and liquid-distribution box incorporating such a device | |
BE1002963A3 (en) | Liquid tank filling device | |
DK3237086T3 (en) | INPUT MODULE FOR A SEDIMENTATION PLANT |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20180508 |
|
RAV | Requested validation state of the european patent: fee paid |
Extension state: MA Effective date: 20180508 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20191029 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Ref document number: 602017023615 Country of ref document: DE Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: E03C0001122000 Ipc: E03C0001120000 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F16L 41/03 20060101ALI20200325BHEP Ipc: F16L 9/21 20060101ALI20200325BHEP Ipc: F15D 1/04 20060101ALI20200325BHEP Ipc: E03C 1/12 20060101AFI20200325BHEP Ipc: E03C 1/122 20060101ALI20200325BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20200407 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602017023615 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1314285 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20201015 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: MA Ref legal event code: VAGR Ref document number: 42635 Country of ref document: MA Kind code of ref document: B1 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201217 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201216 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201216 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1314285 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200916 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20200916 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210118 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210116 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602017023615 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20210617 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602017023615 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210531 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210502 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210502 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20211201 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20170502 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230512 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200923 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Payment date: 20230517 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230427 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20230517 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230522 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200916 |