EP3218178A1 - Device for the machine-production of a packing material product - Google Patents
Device for the machine-production of a packing material productInfo
- Publication number
- EP3218178A1 EP3218178A1 EP15791567.9A EP15791567A EP3218178A1 EP 3218178 A1 EP3218178 A1 EP 3218178A1 EP 15791567 A EP15791567 A EP 15791567A EP 3218178 A1 EP3218178 A1 EP 3218178A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- paper web
- conveying
- filler
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 33
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/0039—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/157—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
- B26D1/18—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage
- B26D1/185—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/18—Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material
- B26F1/20—Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material with tools carried by a rotating drum or similar support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/0039—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D5/0043—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including crumpling flat material
- B31D5/0052—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including crumpling flat material involving rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
- B26F1/06—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed with punching tools moving with the work
- B26F1/08—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed with punching tools moving with the work wherein the tools are carried by, and in operation move relative to, a rotative drum or similar support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
- B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
- B31D2205/0047—Feeding, guiding or shaping the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
- B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
- B31D2205/0058—Cutting; Individualising the final products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
- B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
- B31D2205/007—Delivering
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus for machining a filler product from a single or multi-ply continuous paper web, such as a packaging material manufacturing machine.
- Generic filler material production devices are set up, for example, in logistics centers as a portable, mobile unit in order to provide padded material for the packaging of an article.
- the padding material is obtained from a paper web roll which is space-saving in comparison with the padding material, in particular a recycled paper roll, or from a stacked recycled paper web.
- the paper web is pulled from a roll and reshaped to form air pockets that cause damping between the object to be packaged and the outer packaging.
- the items are stowed on the basis of standardized packaging processes and in packagings of standardized sizes. It is important that any necessary filling material is always available in consistent cushioning quality and predefined three-dimensional dimensions, in order to enable an efficient workflow and to reduce logistics costs.
- the known manufacturing device creates a prefabricated in widths, heights and length dimension filler product from a paper web material.
- the known device is fed to a paper web in a conveying direction and then formed in a deformation station, the paper web into a three-dimensional filler strand. Subsequently, in the conveying direction, filler products of a predefined length are separated from the filler strand by a rotary cutter.
- the prior art device increases the risk that immediately after separation of a filler product from the filler strand, further transport of the trailing filler strand is impeded by the separated leading filler product and a delivery jam occurs. Due to the high delivery speeds, congestion often results in clogging that can only be remedied by manual operator intervention on the manufacturing device, resulting in an interruption of the packaging process.
- an apparatus for machining a filler product from a single or multi-ply continuous paper web comprises a conveyor for drawing the paper web into the apparatus, whereby a conveying direction is defined, and a cutting device for separating the filler product from a three-dimensional filler material strand formed in the apparatus from the paper web.
- a removal device which transports the separated filler product away from the cutting device, adjoins the cutting device in the conveying direction.
- a paper jam in the wake of the cutting device is reliably excluded.
- the speed of delivery of the production device could be significantly increased and the maintenance times could be considerably reduced. Maintenance interventions due to a backfill in the wake of the cutter have been reduced to a negligible level.
- the removal device forms by their Nachix in the conveying flow relative to the cutting device effective protection against interference in the region of the cutting device of the manufacturing device through the output port, without additional design measures would be necessary.
- the production device preferably operates fully automatically such that one or more filler products are manufactured and dispensed by the device on request of the user, in particular without the need for operator intervention.
- the paper web fed to the device is essentially two-dimensional, with defined width and length dimensions, wherein in particular the length dimension exceeds the width dimension by a multiple, and negligible height dimension represented by the paper web thickness.
- the device comprises a paper web receptacle, from which the feed passes the paper web into the device.
- the paper web can be held by the recording as a role and / or stack.
- the feedstock applies drive forces to the paper web in a predefined conveying direction.
- the conveying direction coincides with a main extension direction of the production device, in particular a housing or a housing carrier of the production device.
- the two-dimensional paper web is formed into a three-dimensional filler strand.
- the manufacturing device has a tapered delivery channel.
- the longitudinal edges of the paper web are turned over to the paper web center to form air gaps.
- the manufacturing apparatus has embossing wheels that deform the paper web to form a three-dimensional filler strand.
- the embossing wheels transmit driving forces to the paper web.
- the filler strand runs into the cutting device, which separates a section from the filler strand, in particular at predefined time and / or length intervals. It is clear that too the cutting device can further reshape the filler strand and / or can apply driving forces to the filler strand.
- the subsequent to the cutting device discharge means divides the Gumaterialer Wegnis driving forces in the conveying direction or a direction that has a predominant directional component in the conveying direction to remove the Gumaterialer Wegnis from the working area of the cutting device.
- the discharge conveyor drives the separated filler product toward and / or through a discharge opening in the manufacturing apparatus so that the filler product can be reused by an operator.
- the discharge device transmits driving forces to the filler strand at least immediately before the cutting device separates the filler product from the filler strand.
- the discharge device structurally connects directly to the cutting device in the conveying direction.
- a conveying speed communicated by the discharge device to the filling material product and / or the filling material strand is equal to or greater than the conveying speed reported by the feed of the paper web.
- the infeed determines a feed rate at which the paper web is fed to the manufacturing apparatus and the stripper.
- the discharge device engages in the paper web converted into a filler strand and conveys it further at a conveying speed in the conveying direction, which corresponds at least to the feed speed. This ensures that the filler strand is held and / or guided at least at the moment of separation both by the feed and by the discharge.
- the lengthening device is adapted to the discharge device and / or the feed such that a guidance of the filler material strand is already given before the separation. Due to the at least the same removal rate with respect to the feed speed, it is also ensured that after the separation of the filler product the leading edge of the filler strand from the feed and / or the lengthening device enters the drive force influence region, in particular the engagement region of the discharge device, without this having a trailing short edge the filler product comes into contact.
- the infeed and / or the discharge device are synchronized with the length-cutting device in such a way that before and / or during the separation of the filling device.
- material product, the feed and the discharge device impart conveying forces to the filling material strand.
- conveying forces may be communicated frictionally, such as by frictional or gearing, or non-contact, such as by pressurizing, the filler strand, and / or the paper web or filler product.
- the cutting device punctually cuts through the filler strand passing through the cutting device with a conveying speed generated by the feed and / or the discharge device.
- the (supply) conveying speed before and during and / or after the separation is constant.
- the feed and / or the discharge device and the lengthening device are matched to one another in such a way that the filler strand is subjected to tensile stress, in particular during separation.
- the discharge device notifies a leading edge of the filler strand and / or the filler strand a preferably slightly higher, such as 1 to 10% higher, (discharge) conveying speed than the delivery.
- the removal rate is increased only shortly before and / or during the separation of the filler product.
- a distance between an engagement point of the feed into the paper web and an engagement point of the discharge device in the filler strand is temporarily increased.
- the device has a drive gear unit which controls and / or drives the feed and / or the discharge device so that after the separation of a filler product, the promotion of Greinstrangs is continued until an advancing in the conveying direction edge of the filler strand into engagement comes with the discharge device.
- the drive gear unit has a sensor for detecting driving forces and / or a timing that measures whether the leading edge of the filler strand has come into engagement with the discharge device.
- the drive gear unit runs after generating a filler product, in particular without intervention of an operator until the filler strand is stirred by both the feed and the discharge device. This avoids that a Gremanstrangende after removal of the filler product unguided remains in the manufacturing apparatus and could cause a backlog of the manufacturing device, a flow accumulation.
- the feed and / or the discharge device to a wheel train detects at least one of the paper web, filler strand and filler product between two conveying wheels arranged in particular opposite the conveying direction.
- the feed and the discharge conveyor each comprise a gear train.
- the gear train of the feed is realized as a pair of embossing wheels, which transforms the paper web into a filler strand.
- the wheel train transports the paper web, the filler strand and / or the Golfmaterialer Wegnis along the conveying direction and / or a direction of passage, which is defined by a common tangent to the respective outer peripheries of the conveyor wheels of the gear train.
- the passage direction is equal to the conveying direction.
- the feed and / or the discharge device comprises in particular in each case one gear train with two conveying wheels arranged laterally opposite one another, in particular relative to the conveying direction.
- the conveying wheels of a respective gear train have different wheel diameters.
- the distances between the axes of the conveyor wheels of a respective gear train with respect to the wheel diameter or the sum of the radii of the two conveyor wheels are undersized so that the conveyor wheels are resiliently biased against each other. Due to the elastic prestressing, sufficient drive force transmission to the filler strand and / or the filling material product can be ensured even with unprofiled conveying wheels. A passage through the feed or the discharge device in the region of the cutting device is made difficult by the elastic bias.
- the feed and / or the discharge device each have at least one feed wheel.
- the at least one conveying wheel comprises an elastically deformable rolling area.
- the delivery wheel is formed by an elastomer body, such as a PU foam body.
- the feed wheel has a toothing.
- the cutting device has a rotary cutter which in particular comprises two tool parts which are mounted on one shaft and are arranged laterally opposite one another with respect to the conveying direction.
- the rotary cutter comprises a cutting pad on a tool part and a cutting edge on the opposite tool part.
- the substantially preferably straight cutting edge extends transversely, substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction.
- the cutting edge is arranged in the direction of the shaft forward and / or trailing at least one perforation nose and / or slot receiving.
- one tool part has at least one perforation nose and the other tool part has at least one slot receptacle into which the perforation nose engages during one revolution of the rotary cutter.
- the apparatus has a preforming station, which in particular is arranged downstream of the feed in the conveying direction and converts the paper web into a three-dimensional filling material strand.
- the preforming station is by a Formed funnel for forming the paper web and / or a train of the feed train, which is in conveying and / or embossing engagement with the paper web.
- the cutting device has a perforation tool for introducing a perforation into the filling material strand, which comprises at least one perforation nose, at least one perforation receptacle and at least one scraper.
- a perforation tool for introducing a perforation into the filling material strand, which comprises at least one perforation nose, at least one perforation receptacle and at least one scraper.
- the perforation nose and the at least one perforation receptacle such as a slot receptacle, are associated with one another in such a way that, for perforation, the at least one perforation nose can move in and out with respect to the at least one perforation receptacle, such as the slot receptacle.
- the scraper is associated with the at least one perforation nose and / or the at least one perforation receptacle in such a way that, on extension, the perforated filling material strand is removed from the at least one perforation nose and / or at least one perforation receiver.
- the perforation tool according to the German patent application 10 2013 015 875.3 with filing date September 23, 2013 executed.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the manufacturing apparatus according to a first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the manufacturing apparatus according to FIG. 1.
- a device 10 according to the invention for machining a filler product is generally designated by the reference numeral 10.
- the manufacturing apparatus 10 comprises a feed 2, which conveys a non-illustrated paper web, which is in roll or stack form, from a Textilaufhahme from, for example, wound from a roll or removes a stack, and pulls in a conveying direction F in the manufacturing apparatus 10.
- the feed 2 comprises a feed hopper 21, which tapers from a paper receptacle, not shown, to a conveying channel running through the housing carrier in its direction of extension, which opens at an outlet opening 9.
- the feed also includes a subsequent directly to the feed hopper 21 gear train 23 which is rotatably mounted in the housing support 11 and the paper web tangential to the wheels conveying forces.
- the tubular or web-shaped unwound paper web is compressed in its volume expansion radially to the conveying direction F, so that arise by bending and folding individual paper web sections air voids, which determine a cushioning effect of the filler product to be produced.
- the gear train 23 of the feed 2 is formed by two oppositely arranged along the conveyor channel conveyor wheels 23 a, 23 b, of which in particular only one is rotationally driven (not shown in detail).
- the rotary drive can be tapped via a not-shown gear or a toothed belt system of a drive gear unit 120.
- the second feed wheel 23b of the gear train 23 is mounted essentially freely rotating.
- the feed wheels 23 a, 23 b are in mutual engagement, so that the driving forces of the driven feed wheel 23 a are communicated to the feed wheel 23 b.
- the driven conveying wheel 23a is provided with an elastically deformable rolling region 24, such as a foam tread, which elastically deforms in the contact region 24 relative to the co-driven conveying wheel 23b.
- Both conveying wheels 23a, 23b can be made predominantly or completely from an elastic material, such as foam, or as the conveying wheel 23a can have an elastic rolling region 24 or an elastic running surface, for example made of foam.
- the conveyor wheels 23a, 23b are designed as toothed wheels which engage in each other and in the paper web and also achieve an embossing of the air inclusions in the paper web to form a Brownermaschinenisstrang.
- the gear train 23 grips the paper web preformed by the hopper 21 and forms creases and folds in the paper web by means of the pressing force acting on the preformed paper web between the feed wheels 23a, 23b so that a three-dimensional filler material strand is preformed with cushioning air pockets.
- the conveying direction F is defined in particular by a common tangent to the two conveying wheels 23 a, 23 b of the feed 2. Alternatively, the conveying direction F is determined by strand passage of the paper web or of the filling material strand when passing through the device 10.
- the hopper 21 and the gear train 23 of the infeed 2 together form a preforming station.
- An example of a feed that directs Vorformarbeit is given by the preforming station according to DE 10 2012 018 941 AI, the contents of which should be included in the description of the figures.
- the lengthening device has a perforation tool of the type which is known, for example, from German patent application 10 2013 015 875.3 with filing date 23.09.2013, the content of which is to be included in the description of the figures.
- the perforation tool comprises two tool parts 127, 129 arranged opposite each other substantially symmetrically with respect to the conveying direction.
- the tool parts 127, 129 are each mounted rotatably in the housing carrier 13 on a shaft 27, 27 '.
- a tool part has a cutting edge 37 which, in the course of a rotation about the shaft 27, cuts through a filler strand transported in the conveying direction F.
- the second tool part which rotates synchronously with the first about the shaft 27 ', has an insulation pad 183. The cutting pad 183 and the blade 37 come to cut the filler product from the filler strand in cutting contact.
- the shafts 27, 27 ' are rotationally driven by a respective drive gear 161, 161' which rotationally drive the rotary cutter formed by the cutting edge 37 and the cutting pad 183.
- the toothed wheels 161, 161 'each have rotationally symmetrical, in particular circular, material recesses 163 distributed uniformly along the circumference. By means of the material recesses 163, the weight of the drive gears 161, 161 'is reduced and the rotational inertia is reduced.
- a removal device 6 directly adjoins the cutting device 4.
- the discharge device 6 has two conveyor wheels 61, 63, whose rotary shafts 69, 69 'on opposite sides of a conveyor channel running along the conveying direction F. of the housing support 13 are arranged.
- the feed wheel 61 has a larger diameter than the feed wheel 63.
- the shaft 69 'of the feed wheel 63 is arranged in the conveying direction at a closer distance to the shaft 27' of the cutting device 4 than the shaft 69 to the shaft 27.
- the distance between the shafts 69, 69 'of the discharge conveyor is relative to the maximum outer diameters of the conveyor wheels 61, 63rd undersized, so that a under compression biased contact portion 66 between the conveyor wheels 61, 63 is formed. Due to the arrangement of the shafts 69, 69 ', which is not exactly perpendicular to the conveying direction F or offset in the conveying direction F, a discharge direction D results between the conveying wheels 61, 63, which crosses the conveying direction F defined by the infeed and / or the housing carrier extension , The removal direction D is defined by a common tangent to the conveyor wheels 61, 63.
- the conveyor wheels 61, 63 have an elastic tread or are predominantly or completely made of an elastic material, such as a foam.
- the discharge opening 9 of the device 10 is covered by a pivotally mounted flap 91.
- the flap 91 is designed in the manner of a check valve.
- the flap 91 is mounted in the dispensing opening 9 such that the discharge direction D is substantially perpendicular to the closed flap 91 by the conveyor wheels 61, 63.
- the shaft 69 of the feed wheel 61 has an output gear 68.
- the drive gear unit 120 drives a drive pinion 121, which via a toothed belt 123 rotational drive forces on the output gear 68 of the discharge conveyor 6.
- a tensioning roller 28 is disposed in the housing support 13 relative to the drive pinion 121 and the toothed belt 123 such that it has a bias perpendicular to the direction of the toothed belt 123 is applied to the toothed belt.
- the tension or deflection roller 28 contacts the untoothed outer surface of the toothed belt 123 to deflect the toothed belt.
- the drive gear unit 120 also generates rotational drive forces for the cutting device 4.
- the driving forces are transmitted via the gears 161, 161 'on the Ablteil sensible 4, which is not shown for clarity in the figures.
- the rotational speed of the gear train 23 of the feed 2 is adjusted to the rotational speed of the conveyor wheels 61, 63 of the discharge device 6 and the rotational speed of the cutting device 4 such that the cutting device 4 reaches a cutting position only when a provided by the feed 2 filler strand in Engagement with the conveyor wheels 61, 63 of the discharge device 6 comes.
- the cutting position is defined by that the cutting edge 37 is in contact with the cutting pad 183 and in particular is aligned parallel thereto.
- the gear train 23, 62 of the feed 2 and the discharge conveyor 6 and the gears 161, 161 'of the cutting device 4 are working synchronously, in particular at different speeds. That is, the conveying wheels 23a, 23b, 61, 63 and the gears 161, 161 'rotate in a predetermined time and speed relationship with each other.
- the drive gear unit 120 may be designed via a sensor or timing not shown in such a way that after cutting a Medmaterialer Wegnisses from a filler strand at least the feed 2 as long runs until the filler material trailing leading edge of the Greinerstrangs comes into engagement with the discharge device 6. This ensures that the system stops in a predefined operating state and that no accumulation of fluid can occur during the re-run.
- the rotational speed of the cutting device 4 is preferably matched to the rotational speed of the feed 2 and the discharge device 6 such that a predefined length of the filler strand along the conveying direction F passes through the device 10 within a revolution between cutting position and cutting position.
- the speed of the cutting device is adjustable relative to the conveying speed of the feed 2 and the discharge device 6 to adjust the length of the filler product to be produced.
- the rotational speeds are synchronized in a predetermined relationship to each other. This object is achieved by a transmission of the drive gear unit 120 and by the provided by the drive pinion 121, a gearbox of the feed, the output gear 68 and the gears 161, 161 'translation.
- the production process of a filling material product is as follows: The paper web is conveyed through the feed 2 into the device 10 in the conveying direction F along the longitudinal direction. Stretched the housing support 13 and preformed when passing through the gear train 23 of the feed 2 in a three-dimensional Grein Heidelbergmdtechnik.
- the Zu complicatgeschwmdtechnik the feed 2 is synchronized to the rotational speed of the rotary cutter of the cutting device 4 and its predefined initial rotational position such that the gear train 62 of the discharge conveyor 6, which includes the conveyor wheels 61, 63, comes into a conveying engagement with the Grematerialstrang before the cutting edge 37 of the cutting device 4 reaches the cutting position to cut off the filling material product from the filler strand.
- the discharge device 6 applies to the filler product at a discharge speed which is greater than or equal to the Zu commonlygeschwmdtechnik applied by the feed 2 on the Grematerialstrang. This will ensure that no paper jam can occur.
- a discharge speed which is greater than or equal to the Zu commonlygeschwmdtechnik applied by the feed 2 on the Grematerialstrang.
- This will ensure that no paper jam can occur.
- the filler product is subsequently transported by the discharge device 6 in the direction of the discharge opening 9, wherein the conveying speed is high enough to open the shutter 91.
- the drive gear unit 120 synchronized with the cutting device 4 and / or the discharge device 6, opens the closing flap 91 at intervals or at a predefined time interval for cutting off.
- the cutting edge 37 of the length-cutting device 4 is integrated in a perforating tool with a nasal drawing part 127 and a receiving tool part 129 which, when separating the filling material product, produce shape-retaining perforations on the trailing filler material edge and the preliminary filler edge.
- the receiving tool part 129 has a cutting pad 183 and slot recesses 177 a, 177 b, in the perforation 45 a, 45 b of the opposite nose tool part 127 penetrate.
- a scraper 57 is provided which is designed as a PU foam bar in order to remove the filler material strand from the perforation tool after the perforation.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21207746.5A EP3974169A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-11-04 | Device for the mechanical finishing of a filler product |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014016874.3A DE102014016874A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Device for machining a filler product |
PCT/EP2015/075665 WO2016075001A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-11-04 | Device for the machine-production of a packing material product |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21207746.5A Division EP3974169A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-11-04 | Device for the mechanical finishing of a filler product |
EP21207746.5A Division-Into EP3974169A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-11-04 | Device for the mechanical finishing of a filler product |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3218178A1 true EP3218178A1 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
EP3218178B1 EP3218178B1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
Family
ID=54478740
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21207746.5A Pending EP3974169A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-11-04 | Device for the mechanical finishing of a filler product |
EP15791567.9A Active EP3218178B1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-11-04 | Device for the machine-production of a packing material product |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21207746.5A Pending EP3974169A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2015-11-04 | Device for the mechanical finishing of a filler product |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11135802B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP3974169A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2967701C (en) |
DE (1) | DE102014016874A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3218178T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2923583T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE059576T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3218178T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016075001A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
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DE102014016874A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Device for machining a filler product |
CN107257733B (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2020-05-01 | 兰帕克公司 | Dunnage conversion system and method for expanding pre-slit sheet stock material |
CA3088636A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Ranpak Corp. | Dunnage conversion machine and method |
DE102017109829A1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Device for providing packaging material |
DE102017109842A1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Apparatus and method for manufacturing a cushion pad from a single or multi-ply continuous paper web |
DE102017109851A1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Device for manufacturing a cushioning product |
DE102017109867A1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Apparatus for manufacturing a three-dimensional packaging product, such as a cushioning product, from a single or multi-ply paper web |
US20190105865A1 (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-04-11 | Adam Kelley | Machine for converting spooled material into dunnage |
DE102018009679A1 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Sprick GmbH Papier- und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Multi-drive device for manufacturing a packaging material product from a fiber raw material, method for manufacturing a packaging material product and method for removing packaging material blockages |
DE102018009733A1 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Device with an electric motor for providing packaging material and method for operating a packaging material supply device |
DE102018009678A1 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Guillotine cutting device for producing a packaging material product from a fiber raw material and method for producing a packaging material product |
EP3996906A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2022-05-18 | Sealed Air Corporation (US) | Sheet material drive rollers having circumferences with curved profiles |
DE102019135612A1 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Method and device for manufacturing a packaging material product |
WO2024059213A1 (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-03-21 | Intertape Polymer Corp. | Dunnage converter output chute safety mechanism |
Citations (1)
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EP2711168A1 (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | Sprick GmbH Bielefelder Papier- und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Mechanically produced packaging product, method and device for mechanically producing the packaging product |
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DE102013015875A1 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Perforating tool for a device for machining a filler product and apparatus for machining a filler product |
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-
2014
- 2014-11-14 DE DE102014016874.3A patent/DE102014016874A1/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-11-04 HU HUE15791567A patent/HUE059576T2/en unknown
- 2015-11-04 CA CA2967701A patent/CA2967701C/en active Active
- 2015-11-04 ES ES15791567T patent/ES2923583T3/en active Active
- 2015-11-04 PL PL15791567.9T patent/PL3218178T3/en unknown
- 2015-11-04 WO PCT/EP2015/075665 patent/WO2016075001A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-04 DK DK15791567.9T patent/DK3218178T3/en active
- 2015-11-04 EP EP21207746.5A patent/EP3974169A1/en active Pending
- 2015-11-04 EP EP15791567.9A patent/EP3218178B1/en active Active
- 2015-11-04 US US15/526,700 patent/US11135802B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-09-07 US US17/468,268 patent/US11780201B2/en active Active
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EP2711168A1 (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | Sprick GmbH Bielefelder Papier- und Wellpappenwerke & Co. | Mechanically produced packaging product, method and device for mechanically producing the packaging product |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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See also references of WO2016075001A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUE059576T2 (en) | 2022-11-28 |
US11135802B2 (en) | 2021-10-05 |
EP3974169A1 (en) | 2022-03-30 |
CA2967701C (en) | 2023-09-19 |
US20210394479A1 (en) | 2021-12-23 |
ES2923583T3 (en) | 2022-09-28 |
DK3218178T3 (en) | 2022-06-20 |
EP3218178B1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
US20170313016A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
US11780201B2 (en) | 2023-10-10 |
DE102014016874A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
PL3218178T3 (en) | 2022-11-14 |
WO2016075001A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
CA2967701A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
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