EP3216963A1 - Dreh-kippfenster für ein gebäude, und hausanlage, die ein solches dreh-kippfenster umfasst - Google Patents

Dreh-kippfenster für ein gebäude, und hausanlage, die ein solches dreh-kippfenster umfasst Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3216963A1
EP3216963A1 EP17159999.6A EP17159999A EP3216963A1 EP 3216963 A1 EP3216963 A1 EP 3216963A1 EP 17159999 A EP17159999 A EP 17159999A EP 3216963 A1 EP3216963 A1 EP 3216963A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
fixed frame
fitting system
window
relative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17159999.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3216963B1 (de
Inventor
Pierre-Emmanuel Cavarec
David SERVE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Somfy Activites SA
Original Assignee
Somfy SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Somfy SA filed Critical Somfy SA
Publication of EP3216963A1 publication Critical patent/EP3216963A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3216963B1 publication Critical patent/EP3216963B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/627—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/22—Locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tilt-and-turn window for a building comprising a motorized drive device for moving an opening relative to a fixed frame, in a tilting movement about an axis of rotation.
  • the present invention also relates to a home automation system comprising such a tilt-and-turn window.
  • the present invention relates to the field of windows comprising a motorized drive device moving an opening relative to a frame, in a tilting movement about an axis of rotation, between at least a first position and at least a second position.
  • a motorized drive device of such a window comprises an electromechanical actuator.
  • the powered drive device includes an electromechanical actuator that includes an electric motor and an output shaft.
  • the electromechanical actuator is attached to the frame.
  • the motorized drive device also comprises a flexible element, of cable or chain type, which rotates around pulleys and which is connected, on the one hand, to the opening and, on the other hand, to the output shaft of the electromechanical actuator.
  • the flexible element wraps around a pulley connected to the output shaft of the electromechanical actuator.
  • this window has the disadvantage of integrating the flexible element and the pulleys in the motorized drive device.
  • the motorized drive device has a large footprint, especially above the opening, and its manufacture is complicated.
  • the cost of obtaining the window is high, because of the number of parts making up the motorized drive device.
  • Such a window can only move the opening relative to the fixed frame in a tilting movement about an axis of rotation.
  • Such a window does not allow to move the opening relative to the sleeping frame following a pivoting movement implemented manually by the user around an axis of rotation, the axis of rotation of the pivoting movement being perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the tilting movement.
  • the document is also known DE 38 44 101 A1 which describes a tilt-and-turn window for a building comprising an opening, a frame, a handle and a motorized drive device for tilting the opening relative to the fixed frame.
  • the window includes locking elements to hold the opening relative to the frame in a locked closed position.
  • the motorized driving device comprises an electromechanical actuator and a flexible element.
  • the electromechanical actuator comprises an electric motor.
  • One end of the flexible element is connected to the electromechanical actuator.
  • the window is of rotating-tilting type, so as to be able to pivot the opening relative to the frame around a first axis of rotation and to be able to tilt the opening relative to the frame around a second axis of rotation .
  • the present invention aims to solve the aforementioned drawbacks and to provide a tilt-and-turn window for a building comprising a motorized drive device for moving an opening relative to a frame according to a tilting movement about an axis of rotation, and a home automation system comprising such a tilt and turn window, to minimize the size of the motorized drive device and improve the aesthetics of the window, while minimizing the costs of obtaining the window .
  • the flexible element When closing the opening relative to the fixed frame by means of the motorized drive device, from an open position by tilting the opening relative to the fixed frame, the flexible element is driven by the electromechanical actuator.
  • the fitting system is of the rotating-tilting type, so as to be able to pivot the opening relative to the frame around a first axis of rotation and to be able to tilt the opening relative to the surrounding frame a second axis of rotation.
  • the motorized driving device also comprises a connecting element, a second end of the flexible element being connected to the connecting element, the connecting element comprising a first slot cooperating with a movable locking element of the fitting system. , depending on the position of the operating handle of the fitting system.
  • the locking elements of the fitting system are configured to be placed manually in an unlocked state prior to opening, by pivoting or tilting, the opening relative to the frame.
  • the motorized drive device is compact, while ensuring reliable operation of the window.
  • the flexible element of the motorized driving device is connected to the connecting element of the motorized driving device cooperating with the movable locking element of the fitting system, depending on the position of the operating handle of the driving system. fitting, so as to guarantee the movements by tilting and pivoting of the opening relative to the fixed frame, as well as the aesthetic appearance of the tilt-and-turn window.
  • the motorized drive device automatically tilts the opening relative to the frame around the second axis of rotation, from an open position by tilting to a closed position of the opening relative to the frame, by driving the flexible element by the electromechanical actuator.
  • Such a motorized driving device also makes it possible to pivot manually opening the frame relative to the frame around the first axis of rotation and manually tilt the opening relative to the frame around the second axis of rotation.
  • the motorized drive device of the window gives the user the possibility to manually open and close the opening relative to the fixed frame, by pivoting about the first axis of rotation and by tilting around the second axis of rotation. rotation.
  • the motorized driving device is configured to be implemented on a tilt and turn window comprising standard elements, in particular a standard fitting system, a fixed frame and a sash.
  • the connecting element comprises a second slot cooperating with a fixed pin of the opening, and a third slot and a fourth slot respectively cooperating respectively with a fixed pin of the fixed frame.
  • the movable locking element of the fitting system when the operating handle of the fitting system is in a position corresponding to a locked state of the locking elements of the fitting system, the movable locking element of the fitting system is positioned outside of the first slot of the connecting element.
  • the movable locking element of the fitting system when the operating handle of the fitting system is in a position corresponding to a first unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system, for the pivoting of the opening relative to the fixed frame around the first axis of rotation, the movable locking element of the fitting system is positioned outside the first slot of the connecting element.
  • the third slot and the fourth slot of the connecting element receive respectively a fixed pin of the fixed frame, so that the connecting element is held by the frame.
  • the movable locking element of the fitting system when the operating handle of the fitting system is in a position corresponding to a second unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system, for the tilting of the opening relative to the frame around the second axis of rotation, the movable locking element of the fitting system is positioned inside the first slot of the connecting element.
  • the fixed pin of the opening is supported in the second slot of the connecting element, so that the connecting element is integral with the opening.
  • the electromechanical actuator is fixed in a box of a concealment device by means of fixing elements.
  • the fixed frame in the case where the electromechanical actuator is disposed above an inner face of an upper cross member of the fixed frame, in the assembled configuration of the window relative to the building, the fixed frame includes a passage s' extending from an outer face of the upper cross member of the fixed frame to an inner face of the upper cross member of the fixed frame, within which is disposed a portion of the flexible member.
  • the flexible element extends between the opening and the fixed frame on the side of the window opposite to the side of the window comprising hinge elements for moving the opening relative to the fixed frame, the hinge elements being aligned along the first axis of rotation of the opening relative to the fixed frame.
  • the present invention aims, in a second aspect, a home automation system comprising a tilt-and-turn window according to the invention and as mentioned above.
  • This home automation system has characteristics and advantages similar to those described above, in relation to the tilt-and-turn window according to the invention.
  • the window 2 comprises at least one opening 3 and a fixed frame 4.
  • the window 2 comprises a single opening 3.
  • the number of openings of the window is in no way limiting and may be different, in particular equal to two. In such a case, the two openings cooperate together, in particular when they are brought into a closed position relative to the fixed frame.
  • the opening 3 comprises a frame 30.
  • the opening 3 can also comprise at at least one window 20 disposed in the frame 30 of the opening 3.
  • the number of windows of the opening is not limiting and may be different, in particular equal to two or more.
  • the window 2 also comprises a fitting system 31 formed between the fixed frame 4 and the opening 3.
  • the fitting system of a window is well known to those skilled in the art and need not be described in detail here.
  • the fitting system of the window 2 is only partially represented on the Figures 1 to 6 , so as to facilitate the reading of these.
  • the frame 4 comprises an upper cross member 4a, a lower cross member 4b and two side posts 4c, which are vertical in the assembled configuration of the window 2 with respect to the building, as illustrated in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the upper cross member 4a, the lower cross member 4b and the two lateral uprights 4c of the fixed frame 4 respectively have an inner face and at least one outer face.
  • the inner face of the upper cross member 4a, the lower cross member 4b and the two side posts 4c of the frame 4 is oriented towards the inside of the window 2 and, in particular, towards an outer edge of the frame 30, when the opening 3 is in a closed position relative to the frame 4.
  • the outer face of the upper cross member 4a, the lower cross member 4b and the two side posts 4c of the frame 4 is oriented towards the outside of the window 2.
  • the fitting system 31 of the tilt-and-turn window 2 is of the rotating-tilting type.
  • the fitting system 31 makes it possible to pivot the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around a first axis of rotation X, in the vertical example, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 with respect to the building, as illustrated. to the figure 3 , and to be able to swing the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 around a second axis of rotation Y, in the horizontal example, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 with respect to the building, as illustrated in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the first axis of rotation X which serves to pivot the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 is arranged on one side of the window 2, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 in the building.
  • the second axis of rotation Y which serves to tilt the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 is arranged in the lower part of the window 2, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 in the building.
  • the window 2 comprises hinge elements 17, only one of which is visible on the figures 1 and 3 , allowing the opening 3 to move relative to the fixed frame 4.
  • the hinge elements 17 are aligned along the first axis of rotation X of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4.
  • the hinge elements 17 are arranged on the same side of the window 2.
  • the side of the window 2 comprising the hinge elements 17 is located opposite the side of the window 2 having a handle 19 for operating the fitting system 31.
  • the hinge elements 17 of the window 2 comprise a first rotating-tilting bearing, not shown, in the lower example, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 with respect to the building, and a second rotating bearing 17 visible to the figures 1 and 3 , in the upper example, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 with respect to the building.
  • the pivoting of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 is implemented by means of the first rotating-tilting bearing and the second rotating bearing 17 of the window 2.
  • the tilting of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 is implemented by means of the first rotating-tilting bearing of the window 2.
  • the fitting system 31 of the window 2 comprises an opening device 11 arranged between the opening 3 and the fixed frame 4.
  • the opening device 11 extends between the opening 3 and the fixed frame 4, so as to limit the tilting movement of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y and to support the weight of the opening 3 in an open position by tilting, partial or maximum, of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the opening device 11 comprises a compass.
  • the compass comprises a main arm 11a and a secondary arm 11b.
  • a first end of the main arm 11a is connected to the frame 4, by means of a pivot connection, not shown.
  • a second end of the main arm 11a is connected to the opening 3, in particular by means of a housing, not shown, formed in the opening 3.
  • a first end of the secondary arm 11b is connected to the main arm 11a, by means of a hinge, in particular between the first and second ends of the main arm 11 a.
  • a second end of the secondary arm 11b is connected to the frame 4, by means of a pivot connection, in particular at a housing formed in the frame 4.
  • the opening 3 is kept in a position of maximum opening by tilting relative to the frame 4 by means of the opening device 11, in particular the compass.
  • An opening position by tilting, partial or maximum, of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 corresponds to a ventilation position of the building.
  • the fitting system 31 comprises locking elements, so as to maintain the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 in a locked closed position.
  • the locking of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 is achieved by means of the locking elements integrated in the fitting system 31 formed between the fixed frame 4 and the opening 3.
  • the locking elements of the fitting system 31 can take at least one locked state, a first unlocked state, so as to allow only the pivoting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X, and a second unlocked state, so as to allow only the tilting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the change between two states of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, the locked state , the first unlocked state or the second unlocked state, is implemented manually by a user of the window 2.
  • the change between two states of the locking elements of the fitting system 31 is implemented by means of the handle 19 of the window 2 connected to the fitting system 31.
  • the locking elements of the fitting system 31 are configured to be maneuvered manually, in particular by means of the handle 19 of the window 2, so as to allow the passage of a locked closed position of the opening 3 by relative to the fixed frame 4 at a first unlocked closing position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4, for pivotal movement, or at a second unlocked closing position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4, for tilting movement.
  • the locked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31 corresponds to a low position of the handle 19.
  • the first unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, for the pivoting of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4, corresponds to a median position of the handle 19.
  • the second unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, for the tilting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4, corresponds to a high position of the handle 19 .
  • the window 2 also comprises a motorized drive device 5 for tilting the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4.
  • the motorized driving device 5 makes it possible to automatically move the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 by tilting, in particular between the maximum opening position by tilting of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 and the position of closing the opening 3 relative to the frame 4.
  • the motorized drive device 5 comprises an electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 comprises an electric motor 7 and an output shaft 8.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 is disposed on a fixed part with respect to the window 2, in particular with respect to the fixed frame 4.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 may also include a gear reduction device.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 may also comprise a device for detecting end of travel and / or obstacle, this detection device being able to be mechanical or electronic.
  • the electric motor 7 and, possibly, the gear reduction device are disposed inside a casing 16 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 is fixed in a box 18 of a concealment device 29 by means of fastening elements.
  • the occulting device 29 is a shutter or a blind.
  • the occulting device 29 comprises a screen, not shown, which may be, for example, an apron comprising a plurality of blades connected to each other or a fabric.
  • the motorized drive device 5 also comprises a flexible element 9. A first end of the flexible element 9 is connected to the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 of the window 2 is formed by an electromechanical actuator of a motorized drive device of the occulting device 29.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 of the window 2 makes it possible, by tilting, to move the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the second rotation Y, as well as to wind or unroll the screen of the occulting device 29 around the winding tube 33.
  • the home automation system makes it possible to dispense with an electromechanical actuator dedicated to the displacement by tilting of the opening 3 relative to the sleeping frame 4 around the second rotation Y.
  • the flexible element 9 can be provided to wind and unwind around a pulley, not shown, integral with a winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29, or around an output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator of the motorized driving device of the occulting device 29.
  • the second axis of rotation Y of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 is parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29 and / or to the axis of rotation of the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator of the motorized driving device of the occulting device 29.
  • the first end of the flexible element 9 is fixed directly to the pulley, in particular by screwing, by means of a self-tapping screw.
  • the length of the flexible element 9 is adapted as a function of the displacement path of the screen of the occulting device 29, between two end-of-travel positions of the screen, in particular high and low .
  • the flexible element 9 is attached to the pulley secured to the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29, when the screen is in an intermediate position located at half the travel distance of the 'screen.
  • the flexible element 9 is wound in a first direction of rotation around the pulley secured to the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29, when the screen is driven in displacement in a first direction moving around the winding tube 33. And the flexible element 9 wraps in a second direction of rotation around the pulley secured to the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29, when the screen is driven in displacement in a second direction of movement around the winding tube 33.
  • the length of the flexible element and the position of the screen for fixing the flexible element 9 on the pulley secured to the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29 are determined so that to make coincide the closing position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 with the end positions of the screen of the occulting device 29.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 of the window 2 is independent and distinct from an electromechanical actuator of a motorized driving device of the occulting device 29.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 is disposed in a free portion of the casing 18 of the concealment device 29, so as to avoid interference with the device for winding the screen of the concealment device 29 and / or with the screen of the occulting device 29.
  • the flexible element 9 When closing the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 by means of the motorized drive device 5, from an open position by tilting the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4, the flexible element 9 wraps either around the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29, or around the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • connection between the first end of the flexible element 9 and the electromechanical actuator 6 may be indirect or direct.
  • Control means of the electromechanical actuator 6, allowing the tilting movement of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4, comprise at least one electronic control unit 10.
  • the electronic control unit 10 is configured to implement operating the electric motor 7 of the electromechanical actuator 6 and, in particular, allowing the electric power supply of the electric motor 7.
  • the electronic control unit 10 controls, in particular, the electric motor 7, so as to open or close by swinging the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4.
  • the window 2 comprises the electronic control unit 10. More particularly, the electronic control unit 10 is integrated in the motorized drive device 5.
  • the motorized drive device 5 is a pre-assembled subassembly before assembly, in the example in the box 18 and, in particular, at least partly in the winding tube 33 of the device screen. occultation 29, and comprising at least the electromechanical actuator 6, the flexible element 9 and the electronic control unit 10.
  • the motor drive device 5 is controlled by a control unit.
  • the control unit may be, for example, a local control unit 12.
  • the local control unit 12 may be wired or wirelessly connected to a central control unit 13.
  • the central control unit 13 controls the local control unit 12, as well as other similar local control units. and distributed in the building.
  • the electronic control unit 10 also comprises an order receiving module, in particular of radio orders issued by a command transmitter, such as the local control unit 12 or the central control unit 13, these orders being intended to control the motor drive device 5.
  • the order receiving module can also allow the reception of orders transmitted by wire means.
  • the electronic control unit 10, the local control unit 12 and / or the central control unit 13 may be in communication with one or more sensors configured to determine, for example, a temperature, a hygrometry, a speed of wind, a measurement of an indoor or outdoor air quality parameter, or a presence.
  • the central control unit 13 may also be in communication with a server 14, so as to control the electromechanical actuator 6 according to data made available remotely via a communication network, in particular an Internet network. can be connected to the server 14.
  • a communication network in particular an Internet network.
  • the electronic control unit 10 can be controlled from the local control unit 12.
  • the local control unit 12 is provided with a control keyboard.
  • the control pad of the local control unit 12 includes selection elements and possibly display elements.
  • the selection elements may be pushbuttons or sensitive keys
  • the display elements may be light emitting diodes
  • an LCD display (acronym for the term “Liquid Crystal Display”) or TFT (acronym for the Anglo-Saxon term “Thin Film Transistor”).
  • the selection and display elements can also be realized by means of a touch screen.
  • the local control unit 12 may be a fixed or nomadic control point.
  • a fixed control point corresponds to a control box intended to be fixed on a front of a wall of the building, or on one side of the fixed frame 4 of the window 2.
  • a nomadic control point is a remote control.
  • the local control unit 12 makes it possible to directly control the electronic control unit 10 according to a selection made by the user.
  • the local control unit 12 allows the user to intervene directly on the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 via the electronic control unit 10 associated with this motorized drive device 5 , or to intervene indirectly on the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 via the central control unit 13.
  • the motorized driving device 5, in particular the electronic control unit 10, is preferably configured to execute closing control commands by tilting and, optionally, opening by tilting, of the opening 3 by relative to the dormant frame 4, these control commands being emitted, in particular, by the local control unit 12 or by the central control unit 13.
  • the electronic control unit 10 is thus able to put into operation the electromechanical actuator 6 of the motorized drive device 5 and, in particular, to allow the supply of electrical energy to the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the electronic control unit 10 is disposed inside the casing 16 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the control means of the electromechanical actuator 6 comprise hardware and / or software means.
  • the hardware means may comprise at least one microcontroller.
  • the local control unit 12 comprises a sensor measuring at least one parameter of the environment inside the building and integrated in this unit.
  • the local control unit 12 can communicate with the central control unit 13, and the central control unit 13 can control the electronic control unit 10 associated with the motor drive device 5 based on data from of the sensor measuring the parameter of the environment inside the building.
  • the local control unit 12 can directly control the electronic control unit 10 associated with the motorized drive device 5 according to data from the sensor measuring the parameter of the environment inside the building.
  • a parameter of the environment inside the building measured by the sensor integrated in the local control unit 12 is the humidity, the temperature, the carbon dioxide content or the rate of a compound volatile organic in the air.
  • the activation of the local control unit 12 by the user has priority over the activation of the central control unit 13, so as to control the closure and, optionally, the opening by tilting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4.
  • the activation of the local control unit 12 directly controls the electronic control unit 10 associated with the motorized drive device 5 according to a selection made by the user, possibly inhibiting a control command that can be emitted by the central control unit 13 or by ignoring a value measured by a sensor measuring at least one parameter of the environment inside the building or outside the building, or a presence detection signal at inside the building.
  • the motorized drive device 5, in particular the electromechanical actuator 6, is supplied with electrical energy from a power supply network.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 comprises a power supply cable allowing its supply of electrical energy from the power supply network of the sector.
  • the motorized drive device 5, in particular the electromechanical actuator 6, is supplied with electrical energy by means of a battery, not shown.
  • the battery can be recharged, for example, by a photovoltaic panel or any other energy recovery system, in particular of the thermal type.
  • the motorized drive device 5 also comprises a connecting element 15. A second end of the flexible element 9 is connected to the connecting element 15.
  • the connecting element 15 is integral with the flexible element 9.
  • the attachment of the flexible element 9 to the connecting element 15 is implemented by means of a node.
  • Fixing the flexible element on the connecting element is not limiting and may be different. In particular, it may be a fastening by screwing a fixing screw through an eyelet of the flexible element and a hole of the connecting element.
  • the connecting element 15 comprises a first slot 23 cooperating with a movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31, as a function of the position of the handle 19 of the fitting system 31.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is a movable pin inside a groove 28 of the fitting system 31.
  • the motorized drive device 5 is made compactly, while ensuring reliable operation of the window 2.
  • the flexible element 9 of the motorized drive device 5 is connected to the connecting element 15 of the motorized drive device 5 cooperating with the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31, depending on the position of the operating handle 19 of the fitting system 31, so as to guarantee the movements by tilting and pivoting of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4, as well as the aesthetic appearance of the window 2.
  • the motorized driving device 5 makes it possible to automatically tilt the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y, from a tilted opening position to a closed position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4, by driving the flexible element 9 by the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the motorized driving device 5 makes it possible to close, and optionally open, the motor opening 3 in relation to the fixed frame 4, by tilting around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the motorized drive device 5 is compatible with a manual pivoting, in particular by the user, of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X and with a manual tilting, in particular by the user, the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the motorized driving device 5 of the window 2 gives the user the possibility of manually opening and closing the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4, by pivoting about the first axis of rotation X and by tilting. around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • a manual movement of tilting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y towards an open position by tilting is implemented by exerting traction on the opening 3, in particular by means of the handle 19 of the window 2, so as to unwind the flexible element 9, or around the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29, or around the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the motorized driving device 5 is configured to be implemented on a tilt-and-turn window comprising standard elements, in particular a standard fitting system, a fixed frame and a sash.
  • the flexible element 9 extends between the opening 3 and the fixed frame 4 on the side of the window 2 opposite the side of the window 2 having the hinge elements 17 for moving the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4.
  • the flexible element 9 extends between the opening 3 and the fixed frame 4 on the side of the window 2 comprising the operating handle 19 of the fitting system 31.
  • the flexible element 9 may be of circular section.
  • the section of the flexible element is in no way limiting and may be different, in particular square, rectangular or oval.
  • the flexible element 9 is a cable, a cord or a ribbon. It can be made of steel.
  • the material of the flexible element is in no way limiting and may be different. In particular, it may be a synthetic material, such as for example nylon.
  • the flexible element 9 is configured to be resistant to wear and effort, so as to avoid elongation or creep thereof.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 is disposed above the inner face of the upper cross member 4a of the fixed frame 4, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building.
  • the fixed frame 4 comprises a passage, not shown, extending from an outer face of the upper cross member 4a of the fixed frame 4 to the inner face of this upper crosspiece 4a, inside which is arranged a part of flexible element 9.
  • the flexible element 9 can slide inside the passage extending through the fixed frame 4, as a function of the displacement by tilting of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4.
  • the passage extending through the frame 4 is oriented in a vertical direction, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building.
  • the flexible element 9 is guided by means of a single angle transmission 21 between the passage extending through the fixed frame 4 and the fixing zone of the flexible element 9 on the connecting element 15.
  • the angle gear 21 can be made, for example, by an idler pulley, that is to say mounted free in rotation, in particular on the fixed frame 4, or by a fixed pulley, in other words secured to its axis, in particular fixed on the fixed frame 4. For the sake of clarity, this angle gear 21 is omitted from the figure 1 .
  • the flexible element 9 extends partly inside the passage formed in the fixed frame 4
  • the flexible element 9 carries a plug 22, so as to obstruct one end of the passage, when the opening 3 is in a closed position relative to the frame 4.
  • the closing of one end of the passage extending through the frame 4 by the stopper 22 disposed on the flexible element 9 makes it possible to overcome the problems of sealing and thermal insulation of the window 2 in the building, such problems can be caused by the integration of the motorized drive device 5 on the window 2, since in such a case, a modification of the frame 4 is necessary to allow the passage of the flexible element 9 inside the passage in the sleeping frame 4.
  • the closing of one end of the passage extending through the frame 4 by the stopper 22 disposed on the flexible element 9 is implemented in the locked closed position of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4.
  • the connecting element 15 comprises a second slot 24 cooperating with a fixed pin 34 of the opening 3, and a third slot 25 and a fourth slot 26 each cooperating respectively with a fixed pin 32 of the fixed frame 4.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is positioned outside the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15, in particular above the first slot 23, in the assembled configuration of the motorized drive device 5 with respect to the window 2, as illustrated in FIG. figure 4 .
  • the connecting element 15 is not engaged with the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is in a first position, referred to as the up position, and it is held in this position by the fitting system 31.
  • the third slot 25 and the fourth slot 26 of the connecting element 15 are each respectively bearing on a fixed pin 32 of the fixed frame 4, so that the connecting element 15 is held by the frame 4, as illustrated in FIG. figure 4 .
  • the fixed pin 34 of the opening 3 is disposed inside the second slot 24 of the connecting element 15.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is positioned outside the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15, in particular above the first slot 23, in the assembled configuration of the device of FIG. motorized drive 5 with respect to the window 2, as illustrated in FIG. figure 5 .
  • the connecting element 15 is not engaged with the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is in a second position, called the middle position, and it is held in this position by the fitting system 31.
  • connecting element 15 is held on the fixed frame 4, so that the flexible element 9 is disconnected from the opening 3.
  • the opening 3 can be pivoted relative to the fixed frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X, in particular to the maximum open position by pivoting, without displacement of the flexible element 9.
  • a pivoting movement of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X to an open position by pivoting is therefore implemented manually by exerting traction on the opening 3, in particular by means of of the handle 19 of the window 2.
  • the fixed pin 34 of the opening 3 is configured to slide inside the second slot 24 of the connecting element 15, during a displacement by pivoting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X, in particular near the closing position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4.
  • the movements by pivoting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X are only implemented manually, in particular by the user.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is positioned inside the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15, as illustrated in FIG. figure 6 .
  • the connecting element 15 is engaged with the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is in a third position, called the lower position, and the latter is held in this position by the fitting system 31.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 bears in the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15.
  • This attachment of the flexible element 9 to the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 can be implemented only when the opening 3 is pressed against the frame 4, in other words during a passage of the locked closed position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 to the second unlocked closing position of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4, for a tilting movement.
  • flexible element 9 is unwound at least partly, either around the winding tube 33 of the screen of the occulting device 29, or around the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the tilting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y can be implemented without any discomfort related to the flexible element 9 connected, on the one hand, directly or indirectly, to the electromechanical actuator 6 and, on the other hand, to the connecting element 15 hooked to the opening 3.
  • the flexible element 9 can be unwound, so that the opening 3 can be tilted relative to the frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y, to the maximum open position by tilting.
  • the fixed pins 32 of the fixed frame 4 are configured to slide respectively inside the third slot 25 and the fourth slot 26 of the connecting element 15, during a tilting movement of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y, in particular when approaching the closed position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4.
  • the length of the flexible element 9 is greater than the maximum displacement travel by tilting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the motorized driving device 5 can be controlled by the user, for example by receiving a control command corresponding to a pressing on a selection element of the local control unit 12, such as a remote control or a fixed control point.
  • the motor drive device 5 can also be automatically controlled, for example by receiving a control command corresponding to at least one signal from at least one sensor and / or a signal from a clock.
  • the sensor and / or the clock can be integrated in the local control unit 12 or in the central control unit 13.
  • the electronic control unit 10 of the motorized drive device 5 of the window 2 controls the movement, either towards the open position or toward the closed position, by tilting the opening 3 relative to the dormant frame 4, around the second axis of rotation Y, in the case where an individual is present in the building.
  • the presence detection of an individual in the building can be implemented, for example, by a presence detection sensor or through an alarm device.
  • the motorized drive device 5 makes it possible to automatically move the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 to a predetermined position between the maximum open position and the closed position by tilting.
  • the displacement by tilting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 to the predetermined position, in particular partial opening or closing, is implemented following the receipt of a control command issued by the local control unit 12, the central control unit 13 or a sensor.
  • a tilting movement of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y towards an open position by tilting or towards a closed position is implemented by supplying electrical energy to the actuator electromechanical 6, so as to wind the flexible element 9 around the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • the electric power supply of the electromechanical actuator 6 is controlled by a control command received by the electronic control unit 10 from the local control unit 12, the central control unit 13 or of a sensor.
  • the opening 3 can be moved manually in the closed position, in particular by the 'user, by a tilting movement of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the motorized drive device 5 activates the electromechanical actuator 6, so as to wind the flexible element 9, either around the winding tube 33 of the occulting device 29, or around the output shaft 8 of the electromechanical actuator 6.
  • winding of the flexible element 9 can be implemented both in the unlocked closing position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4 and in the locked closed position of the opening 3 with respect to the sleeping frame 4.
  • the activation of the electromechanical actuator 6 is triggered by means of a sensor.
  • the sensor may be, for example, a sensor for detecting the tension of the flexible element 9 or a sensor for detecting the position of the opening 3 with respect to the fixed frame 4.
  • the positions of the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 corresponding to the first and second unlocked states of the locking elements of the fitting system 31 can be reversed.
  • the position of the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 corresponding to the second unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, for the tilting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 is arranged between the position of the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 corresponding to the locked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31 and the position of the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 corresponding to the first unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, for the pivoting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4.
  • the locked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31 corresponds to a low position of the handle 19.
  • the second unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, for the tilting of the sash 3 relative to the fixed frame 4, corresponds to a median position of the handle 19.
  • the first unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, for the pivoting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4, corresponds to a position high of the handle 19.
  • the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15 extends along the entire length of the connecting element 15, in particular according to the height of the connecting element 15, in the assembled configuration of the motorized drive device 5 with respect to the window 2, and opens at two opposite ends of the connecting element 15, so as to allow sliding of the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 on either side of the connecting element 15.
  • the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15 extends along one side of the connecting element 15, in particular at a predetermined depth less than the thickness of the connecting element 15.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is positioned outside the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15, in particular below the first slot 23, in the assembled configuration of the motorized drive device 5 with respect to the window 2.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is positioned outside the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15, in particular above the first slot 23, in the assembled configuration of the device of FIG. motorized drive 5 with respect to the window 2.
  • the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31 is positioned inside the first slot 23 of the connecting element 15.
  • the connecting element 15 is connected to the second axis of rotation Y of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4, for the tilting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 , such as, for example, by means of an arm comprising a joint associated with the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the second end of the flexible element 9 is connected to the connecting element 15 and the connecting element 15 can comprise only the first slot 23 cooperating with the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31, depending on the position of the operating handle 19 of the fitting system 31.
  • the window 2 comprises a first support element 35 configured to cooperate with the connecting element 15, as illustrated in FIGS. Figures 7 and 8 .
  • the first support element 35 is fixed on the frame 4 by means of fasteners, not shown.
  • the fastening elements of the first support element 35 on the frame 4 are self-tapping screws. These self-tapping screws pass respectively through a through hole 36 formed in the first support element 35.
  • the first support member 35 comprises two through holes 36.
  • the number of through holes of the first support member is not limiting and may be different, in particular equal to one or greater than two.
  • the first support element 35 comprises the fixed pins 32 cooperating respectively with the third and fourth slots 25, 26 of the connecting element 15, as well as the angle gear 21 cooperating with the flexible element 9.
  • the first support element 35 makes it possible to hold the connecting element 15 by means of the fixed pins 32, in particular when the operating handle 19 of the fitting system 31 is in the position corresponding to the locked state of the elements of FIG. locking of the fitting system 31 and in the position corresponding to the first unlocked state of the locking elements of the fitting system 31, for the pivoting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X.
  • the first support member 35 guides the flexible element 9 by means of the angle gear 21.
  • the first support member 35 limits the number of adjustments between the different elements of the window 2 allowing pivoting and tilting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4, since the latter incorporates the fixed pins 32 and the angle gear 21.
  • the adjustment to be made during assembly of the first support member 35 on the frame 4 consists of adjusting the height of the first support member 35 relative to the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31.
  • the first support element 35 comprises at least one wedge 37 for positioning the connecting element 15 along the height H of the fixed pins 32 and the depth P of the angle gear 21 with respect to a wall 38 of the first element support 35.
  • the first support member 35 comprises two shims 37.
  • the number of shims of the first support element is not limiting and can be different, especially greater than two.
  • the window 2 comprises a second support element 39 configured to cooperate with the connecting element 15, as illustrated in FIGS. Figures 9 and 10 .
  • the second support member 39 includes a first portion 39a and a second 39b.
  • the second part 39b of the second support element 39 is assembled on the first part 39a of the second support element 39 by sliding elements 40, 41.
  • the second portion 39b of the second support member 39 includes a groove 40 configured to cooperate with two side edges 41 of the first portion 39a of the second support member 39.
  • the second portion 39b of the second support member 39 is slidable relative to the first portion 39a of the second support member 39, in a translational movement.
  • the second support element 39 in particular the first part 39a of the second support element 39, is fixed on the opening 3 by means of fastening elements, not shown.
  • the fastening elements of the second support member 39 on the opening 3 are self-tapping screws. These self-tapping screws pass respectively through a through hole 42 formed in the second support element 39, in particular in the first part 39a of the second support element 39.
  • the second support member 39 in particular the first portion 39a of the second support member 39, comprises a single passage hole 42 of oblong shape cooperating with two self-tapping screws.
  • the shape and the number of through holes of the second support member are not limiting and may be different, in particular equal to one or greater than two and round.
  • the second support element 39 in particular the second part 39b of the second support element 39, comprises the fixed pin 34 cooperating with the second slot 24 of the connecting element 15.
  • the second support member 39 keeps the connecting element 15 by means of the fixed pin 34, in particular when the operating handle 19 of the fitting system 31 is in the position corresponding to the second unlocked state of the locking elements. of the fitting system 31, for the tilting of the opening 3 relative to the fixed frame 4 around the second axis of rotation Y.
  • the second support member 39 limits the number of adjustments between the different elements of the window 2 allowing the pivoting and tilting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4, since the latter incorporates the fixed pin 34.
  • the adjustment to be made during assembly of the second support member 39 on the opening 3 consists in adjusting the height of the second support member 39 with respect to the movable locking element 27 of the fitting system 31.
  • the second support element 39 comprises a wedge 43 for positioning the connecting element 15.
  • the shim is formed by the shape of the second portion 39b of the second support member 39.
  • the second support element 39 in particular the first and second parts 39a, 39b of the second support element 39, comprises a housing 44 configured to receive the mobile locking element 27 of the fitting system 31.
  • the motorized drive device is compact, while ensuring reliable operation of the window.
  • the flexible element of the motorized driving device is connected to the connecting element of the motorized driving device cooperating with the movable locking element of the fitting system, depending on the position of the operating handle of the driving system. fitting, so as to guarantee the movements by tilting and pivoting of the opening relative to the fixed frame, as well as the aesthetic appearance of the tilt-and-turn window.
  • the motorized drive device automatically tilts the opening relative to the frame around the second axis of rotation, from an open position by tilting to a closed position of the opening relative to the frame, by driving the flexible element by the electromechanical actuator.
  • Such a motorized drive device also allows manual pivoting of the opening relative to the frame around the first axis of rotation and manually tilt the opening relative to the frame around the second axis of rotation.
  • the motorized drive device of the window gives the user the possibility to manually open and close the opening relative to the fixed frame, by pivoting about the first axis of rotation and by tilting around the second axis of rotation. rotation.
  • the electromechanical actuator 6 can be mounted on the frame 4, preferably on an upper part of the frame 4, by means of fasteners.
  • the motorized drive device 5 comprises a plurality of flexible elements 9, each flexible element 9 comprising a first end connected to a single electromechanical actuator 6, and a plurality of connecting elements 15, each flexible element 9 comprising a second end connected to one of the connecting elements 15 and each connecting element 15 comprising a first slot 23 cooperating with a movable locking element 27 distinct from the fitting system 31, depending on the position of the operating handle 19 of the fitting system 31.
  • the various movable locking elements 27 of the fitting system 31 are distributed according to the height of the opening 3, in the assembled configuration of the window 2 relative to the building.
  • the fixed pin 34 has a diameter smaller than the width of the second slot 24 of the connecting element 15, so as to allow the insertion and removal of the fixed pin 34 inside the second slot 24 of the connecting element 15, during the pivoting of the opening 3 relative to the frame 4 around the first axis of rotation X.
EP17159999.6A 2016-03-10 2017-03-09 Dreh-kippfenster für ein gebäude, und hausanlage, die ein solches dreh-kippfenster umfasst Active EP3216963B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652029A FR3048715B1 (fr) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Fenetre oscillo-battante pour un batiment et installation domotique comprenant une telle fenetre oscillo-battante

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EP3216963B1 EP3216963B1 (de) 2019-04-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10240381B2 (en) * 2017-01-30 2019-03-26 J. Theodore Brandley Pipe and strap operating drive system for door mechanisms and similar structures
CN114856371A (zh) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-05 沃米真玻科技(北京)有限公司 一种太阳能窗户
CN112901022B (zh) * 2021-01-18 2022-08-12 北京西飞世纪门窗幕墙工程有限责任公司 一种自动开闭式排烟窗

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8508600U1 (de) 1985-03-22 1985-08-01 Nagengast, Manfred, 8500 Nürnberg Automatischer Fensterschließer
DE3844101A1 (de) 1988-12-28 1990-07-05 Ludwig Kessler Elektromechanische vorrichtung zum schliessen und oeffnen von fenstern
DE19801932A1 (de) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-22 Dantschke Ralph Dipl Ing Vorrichtung zum selbsttätigen Schließen von angelenkten Verschlußelementen, vorzugsweise von kippbaren Fenstern

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8508600U1 (de) 1985-03-22 1985-08-01 Nagengast, Manfred, 8500 Nürnberg Automatischer Fensterschließer
DE3844101A1 (de) 1988-12-28 1990-07-05 Ludwig Kessler Elektromechanische vorrichtung zum schliessen und oeffnen von fenstern
DE19801932A1 (de) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-22 Dantschke Ralph Dipl Ing Vorrichtung zum selbsttätigen Schließen von angelenkten Verschlußelementen, vorzugsweise von kippbaren Fenstern

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10240381B2 (en) * 2017-01-30 2019-03-26 J. Theodore Brandley Pipe and strap operating drive system for door mechanisms and similar structures
CN112901022B (zh) * 2021-01-18 2022-08-12 北京西飞世纪门窗幕墙工程有限责任公司 一种自动开闭式排烟窗
CN114856371A (zh) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-05 沃米真玻科技(北京)有限公司 一种太阳能窗户

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EP3216963B1 (de) 2019-04-03
FR3048715A1 (fr) 2017-09-15
FR3048715B1 (fr) 2018-04-06

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