EP3207830B1 - Matelas d'appoint - Google Patents

Matelas d'appoint Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3207830B1
EP3207830B1 EP17156180.6A EP17156180A EP3207830B1 EP 3207830 B1 EP3207830 B1 EP 3207830B1 EP 17156180 A EP17156180 A EP 17156180A EP 3207830 B1 EP3207830 B1 EP 3207830B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
mattress according
travel
travel mattress
support unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17156180.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3207830A1 (fr
Inventor
Sven Oliver Maier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maiers Bettwarenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Maiers Bettwarenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP3207830A1 publication Critical patent/EP3207830A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3207830B1 publication Critical patent/EP3207830B1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/001—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with several cushions, mattresses or the like, to be put together in one cover
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Reisematratze.
  • Mattresses as beds in beds are generally in various embodiments in use. Generally, it is known to make such mattresses consisting of different superimposed layers in order to specify by a suitable choice of material of the layers, the properties of the mattress, in particular their Einfeder .
  • the DE 10 2014 110 988 A1 relates to a mattress with a receiving space limiting boundary elements and polyhedral insert elements, which are arranged in the receiving space with adjoining side surfaces.
  • the properties of the mattress in particular their strength or resilience, can be specified depending on the location.
  • a suitable choice of the size of the individual insert elements in relation to the size, in particular base of the receiving space a high spatial resolution can be achieved in adjusting the properties of the mattress. In general, the higher the spatial resolution, the more insert elements are arranged in the receiving space.
  • the EP 1 197 171 A2 relates to a mattress having at least two different types as modular interchangeable units formed layers, wherein a first layer as a weight-bearing and elastically deformable core and a second layer as a support, which desired surface properties the mattress intended, is formed. Furthermore, means are provided which hold the layers in pairs relative to each other displaced. These means are peripherally arranged closures, especially zip or Velcro closures. In one of the layers, elements can be used to define their elastic properties.
  • the DE 33 21 720 A1 relates to a cushion body made of foam, in particular a foam mattress.
  • a cushion body made of foam, in particular a foam mattress.
  • the upholstery body is composed of individual interlocking foam elements of the same and different hardness.
  • the DE 296 23 015 U1 relates to a mattress with a support member as well as insertable into the support part inserts.
  • the inserts have a different degree of hardness than the carrier part. Furthermore, several inserts can have different degrees of hardness.
  • the invention has for its object to further improve a mattress of the type mentioned in terms of their functionality.
  • the invention relates to a Reisematratze with a base plate and an array of support units, which are fixed by means of fasteners on top of the base plate and form a frameless upper construction with a user-specific, individual zoning and with the base plate and the carrier units covering reference.
  • Ausmündende recesses are provided on the undersides of the carrier unit.
  • the base plate recesses are provided, in which the fastening elements forming controls are used so that they protrude over the top of the base plate. Controls are provided with different strengths and elastic properties.
  • a carrier unit is inserted with a recess and held in a form-fitting manner in this.
  • Each control has a circular cylindrical contour which is widened in the lower area.
  • Each recess has a smaller diameter in the upper area of the base plate than in the lower area.
  • a control is inserted from below into a recess and held in this form-fitting manner. The upper part of the control protrudes beyond the top of the base.
  • a significant advantage of the invention is that the mattress according to the invention can be produced with very low heights, so that they can be used in travel vehicles in general and can be used to particular advantage as a motor home mattress.
  • the mattress according to the invention In dormitories or sleeping compartments of motor homes and similar touring vehicles such as boats, yachts and the like is typically only a small ceiling height available. Therefore, commercial mattresses with their large heights can not be used there. With the travel mattress according to the invention, however, campers of any design can be equipped.
  • the travel mattress according to the invention has a height in the range of 8 cm to 16 cm.
  • the mattress according to the invention Due to its specific structure, the mattress according to the invention has a higher level of comfort than known mattresses of the same construction heights.
  • the increase in comfort achieved with the specific construction according to the invention has an even stronger effect, the lower the height of the mattress, that is, in mattresses with low construction heights, the advantages of the mattress according to the invention are most pronounced.
  • the individual components of Reisematratze can be integrated compactly in a transport packaging, for which purpose preferably the base plate forms a roll-up unit.
  • the Reisematratze can thus be shipped as a kit that can put together the individual modules without any tools for Reisematratze with very little effort.
  • the order of the carrier units on the base plate can be characterized by specific markings of the carrier units, so that a faulty assembly is avoided.
  • the travel mattress can be sold in particular via the Internet.
  • the customer receives a customized travel mattress for his needs.
  • the outer contour of the travel mattress can be adapted to the respective installation space.
  • the elastic properties of the travel mattress can be adapted to the individual needs of the user.
  • the support units form a frameless upper construction on the base plate, that is, the Reisematratze requires no complex, difficult to transport frame on the base plate.
  • the basic idea of the invention is to provide fastening elements for fastening the individual carrier units on the upper side of the base plate itself.
  • recesses are provided in the base plate, in which the fastening elements forming controls are used so that they protrude over the top of the base plate.
  • control elements having different strengths and elastic properties are advantageously provided.
  • the controls not only fulfill their basic function as fasteners. Rather, the elastic properties of the Reisematratze can be selectively varied with these location-dependent.
  • the controls may consist of different materials such as foams or plastics.
  • the control elements may also have different layer structures of such materials.
  • the base plate consists of a foam and / or a plastic.
  • the base plate may consist of a composite foam or hard foam.
  • the base plate may have a multilayer structure.
  • the outer contour of the base plate is adapted to an installation space.
  • the outer edges of the carrier unit are flush with the outer edge of the base plate.
  • the travel mattress is adjusted in its entirety to the installation space.
  • the carrier units are arranged close to each other in the longitudinal direction of the base plate.
  • the carrier units each extend over the entire width of the base plate.
  • the entire surface of the base plate is fully occupied with carrier units.
  • carrier units with different surfaces can be fixed on the base plate.
  • each carrier unit has a layer structure, wherein the properties of the carrier unit can be varied by varying the number and / or thickness and / or material properties of the layers.
  • the properties of the carrier unit can thus be varied within a wide range.
  • a carrier unit has an upper, a middle and a lower layer, wherein these layers consist of a foam, a plastic, a reticulated material, a viscoelastic material or combinations thereof.
  • the properties of the carrier unit can be specifically provided or changed by incorporating into these omissions and / or recesses with suitable shapes and sizes.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the travel mattress according to the invention 1.
  • the travel mattress 1 is formed in the present case as a motor home mattress and has a height in the range of 8 cm to 16 cm.
  • the Reisematratze 1 consists of a base plate 2 and an array of support units 3, which are fastened by means of fastening elements on the upper side of the base plate 2 and thus form a frameless upper construction.
  • the support units 3 each extend over the entire width of the base plate 2 and are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 2 close to each other, so that they form a full-surface, seamless top construction.
  • base plate 2 is adapted to the respective installation space.
  • the base plate 2 has a rectangular contour with a bevel 2a in the front right area.
  • the outer contours of the carrier unit 3 are adapted to the contour of the base plate 2 so that the outer edges of the carrier unit 3 are flush with the outer edges of the base plate 2. Accordingly, the carrier units 3 in the rear region of the base plate 2 exactly cuboidal contours. In the region of the chamfer 2a of the base plate 2, the end faces of the carrier unit 3 located there are chamfered accordingly. In principle, exactly cuboid carrier units 3 can also be used there, then the chamfer 2a of the base plate 2 is approximated by a polygonal line of the end faces of the carrier unit 3 lying there.
  • the travel mattress 1 is generally completed by a cover, which is slipped over the structure with the base plate 2 and the support unit 3. This reference is in FIG. 1 not shown.
  • the base plate 2 consists of a foam, in particular a composite foam or a rigid foam.
  • the base plate 2 may consist of a plastic.
  • the base plate 2 may consist of a multilayer structure of the aforementioned materials.
  • the support units 3 on the base plate 2 may generally have identical or different dimensions in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 2.
  • the base plate 2 has, as out FIG. 2 can be seen, a matrix-like arrangement of identical recesses 4, which are formed in the form of the base plate 2 passing through holes with circular cross-sections.
  • each recess 4 in the upper region of the base plate 2 has a smaller diameter than in the lower region.
  • a control element 5 is used as a fastening element.
  • the control element 5 has a circular-cylindrical contour, which is widened in the lower region.
  • control 5 can be inserted from below into a recess 4 of the base plate 2 and is held in a form-fitting manner in this.
  • the upper part of the control 5 is above the top of the base plate 2.
  • a support unit 3 is inserted with a recess 6.
  • the control element 5 is held in a form-fitting manner in the recess 6 of the carrier unit 3.
  • the controls 5 inserted into the recesses 4 and recesses 6, as well as the recesses 4 and recesses 6, have identical contours.
  • control elements 5 can have different material properties, in particular also layer structures with different materials, foams or plastics being used as materials in particular. As a result, the control elements 5 have different strengths and elastic properties. Since the different controls 5 can be freely selected in any recesses 4 of the base plate 2 can be already varied by the controls 5, the compliance and strength of Reisematratze 1.
  • FIG. 4 shows the structure of a support unit 3 for the mattress 1 according to the invention.
  • the support units 3 have an upper layer 7, a middle layer 8 and a lower layer 9.
  • the layers 7-9 are advantageously made a foam, a plastic, in particular of polymers, a reticulating material, a viscoelastic material or combinations thereof.
  • Suitable foams may typically be TDI (tolylene diisocyanate) or MDI (diphenylmethane 4,4-diisocyanate).
  • the properties of the carrier units 3 can be influenced by the fact that in these recesses or omissions with specific sizes and geometries are incorporated.
  • the strength of the layers 7-9 increases continuously from top to bottom in the carrier unit 3.
  • the upper layer 7 consists of a soft, yielding viscoelastic foam.
  • the middle 8 and lower layer 9 each consist of a foam, wherein the lower layer 9 has a higher strength than the middle layer 8.

Landscapes

  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Matelas de voyage (1) comprenant un pan de base (2) ; un ensemble d'unités de support (3) bloquées à demeure sur la face supérieure dudit pan de base (2), au moyen d'éléments de fixation, et donnant naissance à une structure supérieure exempte de cadre et munie d'une subdivision en des zones individuelles spécifiques des utilisateurs ; et une housse enveloppant ledit pan de base (2) et lesdites unités de support (3), sachant qu'il est prévu des évidements (6) qui débouchent aux faces inférieures de l'unité de support (3) et sont réalisés pour recevoir les éléments de fixation, sachant qu'il est prévu, dans le pan de base (2), des découpes (4) dans lesquelles des éléments de commande (5), matérialisant lesdits éléments de fixation, sont intégrés de façon telle qu'ils dépassent au-delà de la face supérieure dudit pan de base (2), sachant qu'il est prévu des éléments de commande (5) doués de robustesses et propriétés élastiques différentes, sachant qu'une unité de support (3) est mise en place sur cette partie saillante de l'élément de commande (5) par un évidement (6), avec retenue dans ce dernier par complémentarité de formes, caractérisé par le fait que chaque élément de commande (5) est pourvu d'un profil cylindrique droit, élargi dans la région inférieure ; par le fait que, dans la région supérieure du pan de base (2), chaque découpe (4) présente un plus petit diamètre que dans la région inférieure ; et par le fait qu'un élément de commande (5) est inséré de bas en haut dans une découpe (4) et est retenu dans cette dernière par complémentarité de formes, la partie supérieure dudit élément de commande (5) faisant saillie au-delà de la face supérieure dudit pan de base (2).
  2. Matelas de voyage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le pan de base (2) est constitué d'une mousse et/ou d'une matière plastique, ledit pan de base (2) étant notamment doté d'une structure à couches multiples.
  3. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que le pan de base (2) forme un ensemble unitaire enroulable.
  4. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que le profil extérieur du pan de base (2) est adapté à un espace d'intégration.
  5. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que les bords extérieurs de l'unité de support (3) se trouvent dans l'affleurement du bord extérieur du pan de base (2) ; par le fait que les unités de support (3) sont agencées en juxtaposition intime dans la direction longitudinale dudit pan de base (2) ; par le fait que lesdites unités de support (3) s'étendent, à chaque fois, sur l'intégralité de la largeur dudit pan de base (2) ; et/ou par le fait que des unités de support (3), possédant des surfaces différentes, peuvent être boquées à demeure sur ledit pan de base (2).
  6. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que chaque unité de support (3) présente une structure stratifiée, les propriétés de ladite unité de support (3) pouvant être modifiées en faisant varier le nombre et/ou l'épaisseur et/ou les caractéristiques matérielles des couches (7-9).
  7. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que les propriétés des unités de support (3) peuvent être modifiées en ménageant des dépouilles et/ou des évidements dans ces dernières.
  8. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait qu'une unité de support (3) comprend des couches supérieure (7), médiane (8) et inférieure (9), ces couches (7-9) étant constituées d'une mousse, d'une matière plastique, d'un matériau réticulé, d'un matériau viscoélastique, ou de combinaisons de ces derniers.
  9. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisé par le fait que la robustesse des couches (7-9) décroît du bas vers le haut.
  10. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé par le fait qu'il se présente comme un matelas d'autocaravane.
  11. Matelas de voyage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé par le fait qu'il possède une hauteur de réalisation située dans la plage de 8 cm à 16 cm.
EP17156180.6A 2016-02-18 2017-02-15 Matelas d'appoint Active EP3207830B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016102880.0A DE102016102880A1 (de) 2016-02-18 2016-02-18 Reisematratze

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3207830A1 EP3207830A1 (fr) 2017-08-23
EP3207830B1 true EP3207830B1 (fr) 2019-04-03

Family

ID=58094208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17156180.6A Active EP3207830B1 (fr) 2016-02-18 2017-02-15 Matelas d'appoint

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EP (1) EP3207830B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016102880A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202019104200U1 (de) * 2019-07-31 2019-08-07 bett1.de GmbH Mehrteilige Matratze

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29623015U1 (de) * 1996-09-19 1997-08-28 Bohn, Christine, 88085 Langenargen Matratze

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3321720A1 (de) * 1983-06-16 1984-12-20 Continental Gummi-Werke Ag, 3000 Hannover Polsterkoerper aus schaumstoff
DE8514440U1 (de) * 1985-05-15 1985-08-29 Reuter, Richard, 7990 Friedrichshafen Fluktuationsunterlage
DE8814506U1 (de) * 1988-11-21 1989-03-23 Domiro Naturmatratzen & Wohnideen, 7107 Bad Friedrichshall Dekubitus-Matratze
FR2703586B1 (fr) * 1993-04-08 1995-07-13 Roux Georges Support en mousse; s'appliquant a la conception de matelas, coussins, rembourrages; a modules amovibles.
US5671492A (en) * 1995-03-14 1997-09-30 Simon; Keith Douglas Contoured asymmetrical mattress
CH694548A5 (de) * 2000-10-13 2005-03-31 D Li Florin Baeriswyl Matratze mit mindestens zwei verschiedenartigen Schichten.
DE20113727U1 (de) * 2001-08-24 2001-11-08 Maiers Bettwarenfabrik oHG, 73087 Boll Matratze
DE102014110988A1 (de) 2014-08-01 2016-02-04 Maiers Bettwarenfabrik GmbH + Co. KG Matratze

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29623015U1 (de) * 1996-09-19 1997-08-28 Bohn, Christine, 88085 Langenargen Matratze

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Publication number Publication date
EP3207830A1 (fr) 2017-08-23
DE102016102880A1 (de) 2017-08-24

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