EP3191634B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'articles tubulaires pourvus d'une région de préhension au moyen de machines de tricotage-chaussant circulaires, et article tubulaire obtenu par le procédé - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'articles tubulaires pourvus d'une région de préhension au moyen de machines de tricotage-chaussant circulaires, et article tubulaire obtenu par le procédé Download PDFInfo
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- EP3191634B1 EP3191634B1 EP15781586.1A EP15781586A EP3191634B1 EP 3191634 B1 EP3191634 B1 EP 3191634B1 EP 15781586 A EP15781586 A EP 15781586A EP 3191634 B1 EP3191634 B1 EP 3191634B1
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- Prior art keywords
- needles
- feed
- yarn
- pick
- yarns
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- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
- D04B1/26—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/06—Non-run fabrics or articles
- D04B1/08—Non-run fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
- D04B1/106—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing tubular articles provided with a grip region on their reverse side, particularly for providing hold-up stockings, by way of circular hosiery knitting machines, and to a tubular article obtained with the method.
- hold-up stockings are provided, proximate to their upper end, with a band that is intended to grip the upper region of the thigh of the user in order to perform a stocking hold-up effect, thus avoiding the use of suspenders.
- the grip of the stocking on the skin of the user is obtained simply by providing, at the upper end of the article, an elastic band which is knitted as a double welt and tightens around the thigh of the user.
- This solution has the drawback of achieving insufficient grip, since, owing to the conical shape of the thigh, with use the elastic band tends to slip downward and roll up along the article.
- an elastic band generally made of lace, is applied to the upper end of the article and a strip or multiple strips of silicone arc spread on the inner side thereof, which have the effect of increasing the adhesion of such band to the skin of the user, thus contrasting the descent of the band along the thigh of the user.
- WO 03/008685 A1 describes a method for providing a stocking with self-supporting effect using bare elastomer yarns that are knitted with other yarns so as to partially protrude from the side of the stocking intended to come into contact with the skin of the user.
- US 2012/324961 A1 describes a stocking with an anti-slip region made with high-friction elastic yarns that are intended to come into contact with the skin of the user.
- US 2003/213269 A1 describes a medical stocking with an anti-slip region that uses bare elastomer yarns in direct contact with the skin of the user.
- US 2 311 166 A describes a knitted garment that has anti-slip regions made with an elastic yarn incorporated in inelastic yarns.
- the aim of the present invention is to solve the problems described above, by devising a method that makes it possible to manufacture tubular articles, in particular hold-up stockings, by way of circular hosiery knitting machines, by providing a grip region on the reverse side of the articles directly during the production of the article with the circular hosiery knitting machine.
- an object of the invention is to propose a method that makes it possible to manufacture tubular articles, particularly hold-up stockings, which are provided with a greater grip effect than that obtainable with methods of known type, while also preventing the roll-up of the article along the thigh of the user.
- a further object of the invention is to propose a method that makes it possible to manufacture articles, particularly hold-up stockings, with highly competitive production costs.
- a still further object of the invention is to propose a method that can be carried out with circular hosiery knitting machines, preferably of the single-cylinder type, with electronic selection of known type without the need to perform structural modifications thereof but simply by performing software modifications that are simple to carry out.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a method that makes it possible to manufacture comfortable articles.
- the article obtained with the method according to the invention has a grip region on its reverse side and is characterized in that said grip region is defined by floating portions or bridles of bare elastomer yarn which protrude on the reverse side of the article and are knitted in with the other yarns that compose the article.
- the method according to the invention for providing a tubular article provided with a grip region on its reverse side, in particular a hold-up stocking of the type shown in the figures, comprises the use of a circular hosiery knitting machine that has at least two feeds or drops, of which at least one first feed is equipped to dispense a bare elastomer yarn to the needles of the machine that pass at this feed.
- the circular machine used to carry out the method according to the invention is provided with electronic needle selection devices of known type, which make it possible to select the needles of the machine that must be actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed at the feeds or drops of the machine while other needles are excluded from picking up this yarn or these yarns.
- such machine is provided, in a manner known per se, with needle actuation cams in order to move the needles to pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed by the feeds in a "tuck” position or in a “drop” position or in order to move the needles to a "miss” position in order to exclude them from picking up the yarn or yarns dispensed at the feeds.
- reverse side of the article is understood to mean the side of the article that is intended to be directed toward the skin of the user.
- the circular hosiery knitting machine that can be used to carry out the method according to the invention is obviously provided, in a manner known per se, with other elements and devices, such as for example sinkers, yarn feeders, etc.
- the picking-up of the yarn or yarns by needles in the "tuck" position is performed by lifting, by way of the corresponding actuation cams, the needles to a height level such that their tip or head is extracted upward by the sinkers, but to a height level that is not sufficient to allow the loop or loops of knitting which were formed previously to slide below the latch of the corresponding needle.
- these needles upon the subsequent descent, caused by the corresponding actuation cams, these needles will form a new loop of knitting without knocking over the loop or loops formed previously, which remain, together with the new loop, in the head or tip of the corresponding needle.
- the picking-up of the yarn or yarns by needles in the "drop" position is performed by lifting, by way of the corresponding actuation cams, the needles to a height level such that their tip or head is extracted upward by the sinkers in order to pick up the yarn or yarns at a height level that is sufficient to allow the loop or loops of knitting which were formed previously to slide below the latch of the needle.
- these needles upon the subsequent descent, caused by the corresponding actuation cams, these needles will form a new loop of knitting, knocking over or dropping the loop or loops of knitting which were formed previously.
- At the first feed at least one needle of at least one group of contiguous needles is moved to knit so thatthis at least one needle picks up the bare elastomer yarn while the other needles of the group of needles are held or moved to the "miss" position and therefore excluded from picking up the bare elastomer yarn.
- the needles of the group of needles are actuated at at least one subsequent feed so as to pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed at this subsequent feed and form knitting at least with those needles which, at the first feed, had been held or moved to the "miss" position.
- the at least one needle which is actuated to pick up the bare elastomer yarn, is actuated in order to pick up such yarn in the "drop" position.
- the needle that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed is actuated in order to pick up the yarn or yarns, dispensed by the at least one subsequent feed, in the "tuck" position.
- the needle that picked up the bare elastomer yarn is actuated, at the at least one subsequent feed, so as to pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed by this feed in the "drop" position and so form a new loop of knitting, dropping the loops of knitting which were formed previously and held in its head.
- the method according to the invention is preferably carried out by using a circular hosiery knitting machine with four feeds arranged in sequence around the axis of the needle cylinder of the machine along the direction of rotation of the needle cylinder with respect to the feeds or drops.
- substantially all the needles of the machine are used, dividing them into multiple groups of needles, where the needles of each group are selected and actuated as explained above with reference to the at least one group of needles.
- Each group of needles is preferably composed of from 7 to 16 contiguous needles and, at the first feed, where the bare elastomer yarn is dispensed, each group of needles is selected according to a first selection comprised between 1:6 and 1:15, i.e., a selection that causes the actuation of one needle to pick up the bare elastomer yarn in the "drop" position and the retention or passage of a number of contiguous or, rather, subsequent needles (which pass subsequently at the first feed) comprised between 6 and 15 in the "miss" position.
- each group of needles can comprise from 8 to 17 contiguous needles and the selection of the needles at the first feed can be comprised between 2:6 and 2:15, i.e., a selection that causes the actuation of two contiguous needles to pick up the bare elastomer yarn in the Z "drop" position and the retention or passage of a number of contiguous or, rather, subsequent needles (which pass subsequently at the first feed) comprised between 6 and 15 in the "miss" position.
- each group of needles is selected according to a second selection chosen from among 1:1, with one needle actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "tuck” position and one needle actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "drop” position for every two contiguous needles of the group of needles, or 2:2, with two contiguous needles actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "tuck” position and two contiguous needles actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "drop” position for every four contiguous needles of the group of needles, or 2:1, with two contiguous needles actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "tuck” position and one needle actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "drop” position for every three contiguous needles of the group of needles, or 1:2, with one needle actuated to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "tuck” position and two contiguous needles actuated to
- the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed belong to the needles that are moved to knit to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "tuck" position.
- the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed in the "tuck" position are not lowered. This is achieved by deactivating the lowering cam of the needles at the first feed. Owing to the fact that these needles are not lowered, at the second feed they pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed by this feed in a position that is slightly higher than the "tuck" position and therefore drop the previously formed stitches on their stem.
- the needles After picking up the yarn or yarns, are lowered in order to form new loops of knitting.
- the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed are actuated again in the "tuck" position in order to pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed by this feed for a preset number of rotations of the needle cylinder, while the other needles of the group of needles are actuated in the "drop” position in order to pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed at this third feed and form knitting, knocking over the previously formed loops of knitting.
- the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed are actuated in order to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "drop" position so as to form new loops of knitting, dropping the loops of knitting which were formed previously and held in their head, and a needle that is contiguous to these is actuated in order to pick up the yarn or yarns in the "tuck" position.
- knitting resumes as for the previous rotations.
- the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed are actuated again in the "tuck" position for another preset number of rotations of the needle cylinder.
- the needles After picking up the yarn or yarns, are lowered in order to form new loops of knitting.
- the needles of each group of needles are selected and actuated in a manner similar to what was done at the second feed.
- the needles After picking up the yarn or yarns, are lowered in order to form new loops of knitting.
- the selection of the needles at the various feeds is not changed, apart from the different actuation, at the third feed, after a preset number of rotations, of the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed, as described.
- the preset number of rotations of the needle cylinder after which, at the third feed, the actuation in the "drop" position of the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed intervenes, is comprised substantially between 4 and 9.
- the needles that picked up the bare elastomer yarn at the first feed are actuated in the "tuck" position to pick up the yarn or yarns dispensed by these feeds.
- the tubular knitted article that is obtained with the method according to the invention which is designated generally by the reference numeral 1, has, on its reverse side, a grip region 2 which is defined by floating portions or bridles of bare elastomer yarn 3 which protrude on the reverse side of the article 1 and are knitted in with the other yarns that compose the article 1.
- the floating portions or bridles of yarn 3 are generated by the lack of pickup of the bare elastomer yarn by the needles of the various groups of needles that are moved to or held in the "miss" position at the first feed, as explained above.
- the grip region 2 is preferably defined by one or more circumferential bands 4, each one composed of multiple turns or rows of these floating portions of bare elastomer yarn 3, which are mutually side-by-side along the axis 1a of the article 1.
- the grip region 2 is composed of three circumferential bands 4, which are mutually spaced apart along the axis 1a of the article 1.
- Figure 1 shows a hold-up stocking or, rather, a semifinished article for the production of a hold-up stocking as it is unloaded from the circular hosiery knitting machine that produced it.
- Such semifinished article has both ends open. One of these two ends is intended to be closed by sewing or looping in order to provide the finished product.
- the grip region 2 which is obtained with the method according to the invention is located proximate to the opposite end, i.e., the end that constitutes the upper end of the hold-up stocking.
- the bare elastomer yarn that defines the grip region 2 is preferably made of silicone rubber.
- the article 1 is provided with gathered portions 5 which are produced preferably by a pre-tensioning of the bare elastomer yarn 3 during its feeding to the needles of the machine in the production of the article 1.
- the knitting-in of the bare elastomer yarn 3 with the yarns that compose the remaining part of the article 1, as can be deduced from the description given above of the method for its production, is performed by way of tuck-stitch knitting and the knitting-in stitches, i.e., the stitches for joining the floating portions of bare elastomer yarn 3 to the remaining part of the article 1, are preferably mutually aligned parallel to the axis 1a of the article 1.
- each floating portion of bare elastomer yarn 3 extends for a number of rows of stitches that is substantially comprised between 6 and 15.
- the yarns used to produce the article which are different from the bare elastomer yarn, can be constituted at least partially by elastically extensible yarns.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to unload from a circular hosiery knitting machine an article 1 that is already provided with a grip region 2 on the reverse side which can be used to hold the article 1 to the skin of the user.
- this grip region ensures optimum effectiveness in holding the upper end of the stocking to the thigh of the user, effectively contrasting its descent and its roll-up during use.
- the optional, preferred execution of the elastically extensible gathered portions 5 has the effect of further reinforcing the resistance to roll-up of the article.
- a single-cylinder circular hosiery knitting machine provided with 400 needles and with four feeds or drops is used.
- the needles of the machine are divided into groups of 12 needles.
- the article 1 to be provided is a hold-up stocking of the type shown in the figures.
- Production of the article 1 begins from the upper end of the article 1, i.e., the opposite end with respect to the toe of the stocking.
- the provision of the grip region 2 begins and occurs as follows.
- the knockover cam is extracted, in the sense that it is rendered inactive so as to not actuate the needles.
- the bare elastomer yarn 3 is dispensed and the needles of each group of needles are selected according to a 1:11 selection, so that one needle of the group is actuated in order to pick up the bare elastomer yarn 3 in the "tuck" position while the other 11 needles are moved to or held in the "miss” position.
- the needle of each group that picked up the bare elastomer yarn 3 passes to the second feed already in the "tuck" position or, more precisely, in a position in which it is raised only slightly more than the "tuck" position.
- the needles of each group are selected according to a 1:1 selection so that, for every two contiguous needles, one needle is actuated to pick up the yarns dispensed by said feed, in the "tuck" position, while the other needle is actuated to pick up the yarns, dispensed by said feed, in the "drop” position.
- the needle that picked up the bare elastomer yarn 3 at the first feed is one of the needles which, at this second feed, pick up the yarns in the "tuck” position.
- the supply of three yarns at the second feed has the function of strengthening the grip region 2, effectively preventing said region from rolling up with use.
- the needles are lowered in order to form new loops of knitting.
- a 1:11 selection of the needles is performed, with one needle being raised to pick up the yarns in the "tuck” position and 11 needles being raised in the "drop” position.
- the needle that is raised to the "tuck” position is the needle that picked up the bare elastomer yarn 3 at the first feed. This occurs for a preset number of rotations of the needle cylinder which is preferably equal to 4, then, at the fifth rotation and for only one rotation, this needle is raised to the "drop” position and a contiguous needle is raised to the "tuck” position.
- the needles are lowered in order to form new loops of knitting.
- the needles of each group are selected, as at the second feed, according to a 1:1 selection so that for every two contiguous needles one needle is actuated to pick up the yarns dispensed by this feed in the "tuck" position, while the other needle is actuated to pick up the yarns dispensed by this feed in the "drop" position.
- the needle that picked up the bare elastomer yarn 3 at the first feed is one of the needles that, at this fourth feed, pick up the yarns in the "tuck” position.
- the needles After picking up the yarns dispensed by this fourth feed, the needles are lowered in order to form new loops of knitting.
- three circumferential bands 4 are provided with portions of bare elastomer yarn 3 that float on the reverse side of the article 1.
- the circumferential regions located between the circumferential bands 4 provided with bare elastomer yarn 3 can be provided in a manner known per se, or as described, but omitting to feed the bare elastomer yarn 3 to the needles.
- the needle cylinder before beginning the provision of the grip region 2, it is possible to perform a few rotations of the needle cylinder (three rotations are performed in the example shown), during which some needles, preferably different from those which are actuated at the first feed during the provision of the grip region 2, are fed with the bare elastomer yarn 3 (optionally dispensed always at the first feed), while the other needles are excluded from picking up the bare elastomer yarn 3 so as to obtain a circumferential band 6 of reduced height, again with portions of bare elastomer yarn 3 that float on the reverse side of the article 1, optionally offset with respect to the floating portions of bare elastomer yarn 3 of the grip region 2.
- the production of the article 1 continues in a manner known per se up to the provision of the toe of the article 1, after which the article 1 is unloaded from the machine.
- a single-cylinder circular hosiery knitting machine provided with 400 needles and with four feeds or drops is used.
- the needles of the machine are divided into groups of 12 needles as in example 1.
- the method according to the invention fully achieves the intended aim, since it makes it possible to manufacture articles provided with a grip region on their reverse side, particularly hold-up stockings, which is provided directly during the formation of the article with a hosiery knitting machine, without requiring the execution of a double welt and/or additional knitting in order to provide such grip region.
- Another advantage of the method according to the invention is that it allows the provision of articles in which roll-up of the grip region during use does not occur.
- the manufacture of the article can begin from one axial end thereof or from the opposite axial end, i.e., in hosiery, from the toe or from the top.
- the invention has been conceived in particular for the production of hold-up stockings, it can also be used to manufacture other types of hosiery, such as for example knee-highs, or for other types of finished or semifinished tubular articles.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Procédé pour fabriquer des articles tubulaires (1) pourvus d'une région de saisie (2) sur leur envers destiné à faire face à la peau d'un utilisateur au moyen de machines à tricoter circulaires, qui comporte l'utilisation d'une machine à tricoter de la bonneterie circulaire qui a au moins deux alimentations ou évacuations, dont au moins une première alimentation est capable de distribuer un fil élastomère nu (3), des dispositifs pour sélectionner des aiguilles afin de déplacer certaines des aiguilles de la machine pour prendre le fil ou les fils distribués au niveau desdites alimentations, pendant que d'autres aiguilles sont exclues de la prise du fil ou des fils distribués au niveau desdites alimentations, des cames pour actionner les aiguilles afin de déplacer lesdites aiguilles pour prendre le fil ou les fils distribués par lesdites alimentations jusqu'à une position "chargée" ou jusqu'à une position "tombée" ou afin de déplacer lesdites aiguilles jusqu'à une position "manquée" pour leur exclusion de la prise du fil ou des fils distribués au niveau desdites alimentations, ledit procédé comportant, au niveau de ladite première alimentation, au moins une aiguille d'au moins un groupe d'aiguilles contiguës étant actionnée afin de prendre le fil élastomère nu (3) dans la position "tombée" pendant que les autres aiguilles dudit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles sont maintenues dans la position "manquée" ou déplacées jusqu'à celle-ci et donc exclues de la prise dudit fil élastomère nu (3), et les aiguilles dudit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles étant actionnées au moins au niveau d'une alimentation subséquente afin de prendre le fil ou les fils distribués au niveau de ladite alimentation subséquente et de former un tricot au moins avec les aiguilles qui ont été maintenues dans la position "manquée" au niveau de ladite première alimentation, dans lequel au niveau de ladite au moins une alimentation subséquente, la au moins une aiguille, qui a pris le fil élastomère nu (3) au niveau de ladite première alimentation, est actionnée pour prendre le fil ou les fils distribués par ladite au moins une alimentation subséquente dans la position "chargée", et dans lequel les aiguilles du cylindre à aiguilles de la machine sont composées d'un nombre prédéfini de groupes d'aiguilles, chacun composé d'un nombre prédéfini d'aiguilles contiguës, qui sont sélectionnées et actionnées au niveau des alimentations ou des évacuations de la machine comme ledit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit fil élastomère nu (3) est acheminé jusqu'à ladite au moins une aiguille dans un état prétendu.
- Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, après la production d'un nombre prédéfini de rangées de tricot par lesdites autres aiguilles du au moins un groupe d'aiguilles, au niveau de ladite au moins une alimentation subséquente, ladite au moins une aiguille est actionnée pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "tombée" afin de former de nouvelles boucles de tricot, en abattant les boucles de tricot formées précédemment et maintenues dans la tête de ladite au moins une aiguille.
- Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il utilise une machine à tricoter de la bonneterie circulaire avec quatre alimentations ou évacuations agencées les unes à la suite des autres autour de l'axe du cylindre à aiguilles de la machine le long du sens de rotation du cylindre à aiguilles par rapport auxdites alimentations ou évacuations, et en ce que, pour chaque groupe dudit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles :- au niveau de ladite première alimentation, ladite au moins une aiguille est déplacée pour tricoter afin de prendre le fil élastomère nu (3) distribué par ladite première alimentation pendant que les autres aiguilles dudit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles sont déplacées jusqu'à la position "manquées" ou maintenues dans cette position et donc exclues de la prise dudit fil élastomère nu (3),
au niveau de ladite deuxième alimentation, les aiguilles dudit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles sont actionnées afin de prendre le fil ou les fils distribués au niveau de ladite deuxième alimentation et de former un tricot au moins avec les aiguilles qui ont été précédemment maintenues dans la position "manquée" au niveau de ladite première alimentation, les aiguilles qui ont pris le fil élastomère nu (3) au niveau de ladite première alimentation étant déplacées pour tricoter au niveau de ladite deuxième alimentation dans la position "chargée",- au niveau de ladite troisième alimentation, ladite au moins une aiguille est déplacée pour tricoter dans la position "chargée", pendant un nombre prédéfini de rotations du cylindre à aiguilles autour de son axe propre, afin de prendre le fil ou les fils distribués au niveau de ladite troisième alimentation, pendant que les autres aiguilles dudit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles sont déplacées pour tricoter dans la position "tombée" afin de prendre le fil ou les fils distribués par ladite troisième alimentation,- au niveau de ladite quatrième alimentation, les aiguilles dudit au moins un groupe d'aiguilles sont actionnées afin de prendre le fil ou les fils distribués au niveau de ladite quatrième alimentation, les aiguilles qui ont pris le fil élastomère nu (3) au niveau de ladite première alimentation étant déplacées pour tricoter au niveau de ladite quatrième alimentation dans la position "chargée". - Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit nombre prédéfini de rotations du cylindre à aiguilles autour de son axe propre est compris entre 4 et 9.
- Procédé selon la revendication 4, dans lequel après ledit nombre prédéfini de rotations du cylindre à aiguilles autour de son axe propre, ladite au moins une aiguille, au niveau de ladite troisième alimentation, est actionnée afin de prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "tombée" afin de former de nouvelles boucles de tricot, en abattant les boucles de tricot formées précédemment et maintenues dans la tête de ladite au moins une aiguille.
- Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, au niveau de ladite deuxième alimentation et/ou de ladite quatrième alimentation, chacun desdits groupes d'aiguilles est sélectionné en fonction d'une seconde sélection choisie parmi 1:1, avec une aiguille actionnée pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "chargée" et une aiguille actionnée pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "tombée" pour toutes les deux aiguilles contiguës du groupe d'aiguilles, ou 2:2, avec deux aiguilles contiguës actionnées pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "chargée" et deux aiguilles contiguës actionnées pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "tombée" pour toutes les quatre aiguilles contiguës du groupe d'aiguilles, ou 2:1, avec deux aiguilles contiguës actionnées pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "chargée" et une aiguille actionnée pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "tombée" pour toutes les trois aiguilles contiguës du groupe d'aiguilles, ou 1:2, avec une aiguille actionnée pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "chargée" et deux aiguilles contiguës actionnées pour prendre le fil ou les fils dans la position "évacuée" pour toutes les trois aiguilles contiguës du groupe d'aiguilles.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RS20220596A RS63351B1 (sr) | 2014-09-11 | 2015-09-09 | Postupak za proizvodnju cevastih proizvoda koji imaju oblast prianjanja putem kružnih mašina za pletenje čarapa i cevasti proizvod dobijen ovim postupkom |
SI201531846T SI3191634T1 (sl) | 2014-09-11 | 2015-09-09 | Postopek za izdelavo cevastih izdelkov, opremljenih z oprijemalnim področjem, s krožnimi pletilnimi stroji za nogavice, in cevasti izdelek, pridobljen s postopkom |
HRP20220789TT HRP20220789T1 (hr) | 2014-09-11 | 2015-09-09 | Postupak za proizvodnju cjevastih proizvoda s područjem prianjanja, pomoću kružnih pletačkih strojeva i cjevasti proizvod izrađen ovim postupkom |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20141568 | 2014-09-11 | ||
ITUB20152134 | 2015-07-13 | ||
PCT/EP2015/070642 WO2016038105A1 (fr) | 2014-09-11 | 2015-09-09 | Procédé de fabrication d'articles tubulaires pourvus d'une région de préhension au moyen de machines de tricotage-chaussant circulaires, et article tubulaire obtenu par le procédé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3191634A1 EP3191634A1 (fr) | 2017-07-19 |
EP3191634B1 true EP3191634B1 (fr) | 2022-03-30 |
Family
ID=54330720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15781586.1A Active EP3191634B1 (fr) | 2014-09-11 | 2015-09-09 | Procédé de fabrication d'articles tubulaires pourvus d'une région de préhension au moyen de machines de tricotage-chaussant circulaires, et article tubulaire obtenu par le procédé |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170241051A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3191634B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6793123B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR102447900B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN114606631A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2960055C (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3191634T3 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA036382B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2913349T3 (fr) |
HR (1) | HRP20220789T1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUE058936T2 (fr) |
LT (1) | LT3191634T (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3191634T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3191634T (fr) |
RS (1) | RS63351B1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3191634T1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI745276B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016038105A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
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IT201800002290A1 (it) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-01 | Lonati Spa | Procedimento per la realizzazione di tratti di manufatto a maglia mediante una macchina circolare per maglieria con cilindro degli aghi azionabile con moto rotatorio alternato attorno al suo asse. |
TWI748170B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-12-01 | 大康織機股份有限公司 | 管狀織物之翻面機構及其方法 |
EP3715511B1 (fr) * | 2019-03-26 | 2022-08-31 | Stäubli Italia S.p.A. | Procédé et dispositif pour inverser un article tricoté tubulaire dans une machine à tricoter circulaire |
US20200308738A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-01 | Elastic Therapy, LLC | Knitted anti-slip article |
KR102680545B1 (ko) | 2022-09-06 | 2024-07-01 | 박기수 | 양말의 편성 방법 및 그 양말 |
KR102680559B1 (ko) | 2022-09-06 | 2024-07-01 | 박지민 | 주름 개선 양말의 편성 방법 및 그 양말 |
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-
2015
- 2015-09-09 JP JP2017533999A patent/JP6793123B2/ja active Active
- 2015-09-09 CA CA2960055A patent/CA2960055C/fr active Active
- 2015-09-09 US US15/510,008 patent/US20170241051A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-09-09 LT LTEPPCT/EP2015/070642T patent/LT3191634T/lt unknown
- 2015-09-09 ES ES15781586T patent/ES2913349T3/es active Active
- 2015-09-09 WO PCT/EP2015/070642 patent/WO2016038105A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-09-09 SI SI201531846T patent/SI3191634T1/sl unknown
- 2015-09-09 KR KR1020177008847A patent/KR102447900B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-09-09 EA EA201790591A patent/EA036382B1/ru unknown
- 2015-09-09 HU HUE15781586A patent/HUE058936T2/hu unknown
- 2015-09-09 HR HRP20220789TT patent/HRP20220789T1/hr unknown
- 2015-09-09 DK DK15781586.1T patent/DK3191634T3/da active
- 2015-09-09 CN CN202210167957.XA patent/CN114606631A/zh active Pending
- 2015-09-09 CN CN201580048368.8A patent/CN106715773A/zh active Pending
- 2015-09-09 RS RS20220596A patent/RS63351B1/sr unknown
- 2015-09-09 EP EP15781586.1A patent/EP3191634B1/fr active Active
- 2015-09-09 PL PL15781586.1T patent/PL3191634T3/pl unknown
- 2015-09-09 PT PT157815861T patent/PT3191634T/pt unknown
- 2015-09-11 TW TW104130178A patent/TWI745276B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA201790591A1 (ru) | 2017-08-31 |
JP6793123B2 (ja) | 2020-12-02 |
US20170241051A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
EA036382B1 (ru) | 2020-11-02 |
PT3191634T (pt) | 2022-05-16 |
TW201619465A (zh) | 2016-06-01 |
KR20170049555A (ko) | 2017-05-10 |
JP2017533354A (ja) | 2017-11-09 |
RS63351B1 (sr) | 2022-07-29 |
CN106715773A (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
SI3191634T1 (sl) | 2022-07-29 |
EP3191634A1 (fr) | 2017-07-19 |
KR102447900B1 (ko) | 2022-09-26 |
PL3191634T3 (pl) | 2022-07-18 |
HRP20220789T1 (hr) | 2022-09-16 |
CA2960055C (fr) | 2023-09-26 |
HUE058936T2 (hu) | 2022-09-28 |
CA2960055A1 (fr) | 2016-03-17 |
CN114606631A (zh) | 2022-06-10 |
WO2016038105A1 (fr) | 2016-03-17 |
LT3191634T (lt) | 2022-06-10 |
TWI745276B (zh) | 2021-11-11 |
DK3191634T3 (da) | 2022-05-02 |
ES2913349T3 (es) | 2022-06-01 |
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