EP3191312A1 - Device for partial embossing of sealing blanks and method for partial embossing of sealing blanks - Google Patents

Device for partial embossing of sealing blanks and method for partial embossing of sealing blanks

Info

Publication number
EP3191312A1
EP3191312A1 EP15763835.4A EP15763835A EP3191312A1 EP 3191312 A1 EP3191312 A1 EP 3191312A1 EP 15763835 A EP15763835 A EP 15763835A EP 3191312 A1 EP3191312 A1 EP 3191312A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
male part
dimensional elements
embossing
angle
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15763835.4A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3191312B1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Brieler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tscheulin Rothal GmbH
Original Assignee
Tscheulin Rothal GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tscheulin Rothal GmbH filed Critical Tscheulin Rothal GmbH
Publication of EP3191312A1 publication Critical patent/EP3191312A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3191312B1 publication Critical patent/EP3191312B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/20Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling
    • B21D43/22Devices for piling sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/0004Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins characterised by the movement of the embossing tool(s), or the movement of the work, during the embossing operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D35/00Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
    • B21D35/001Shaping combined with punching, e.g. stamping and perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/0004Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins characterised by the movement of the embossing tool(s), or the movement of the work, during the embossing operation
    • B44B5/0019Rectilinearly moving embossing tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2807Feeding closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for partially embossing sealed blanks and to a method for partially embossing sealed blanks.
  • Food containers are often sealed today with sealable lids. This is especially true for foods that are consumed directly from the container.
  • the containers are usually formed directly in a device, filled with the intended product and then sealed with a sealing plate.
  • prefabricated containers are filled in a machine and sealed with a sealing plate.
  • FS machines fill-seal machines
  • the sealing plates required for closing the container are usually prefabricated sealing plates, which are produced in large numbers and stored or transported in stacks
  • the sealed blanks are fed to the food handler by means of a feeder, for example, to the above-mentioned fill-seal machines and sealed directly onto the edge of the filled container, often in addition printed and according to the contours of the container Since the sealing plates are transported and delivered in stacks, the sealing plates must be unstacked again by means of the feeding device and fed individually to a filled container Atinines, however, cause them to stick together with considerable adhesion in the stack (glass plate effect).
  • EP 1 790 470 describes a method for partially embossing covers, wherein the geometric position of the embossing tool is adjustable to the film web.
  • the partial embossing takes place in such a way that successive covers are not congruently embossed and is preferably introduced only at every second cover.
  • DE 1 940 970 describes stackable closure caps made from a coated film or the production thereof.
  • the production takes place by means of a punching and a stamping tool, the latter being rotatable.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for producing partially embossed sealing boards, which can be processed easily and trouble-free.
  • the terms partial embossing of sealing blanks and partial embossing of sealing blanks are used synonymously in the present case and understood as embossing a part of the surface of the sealing blank.
  • the object is achieved by a device according to claim 1 and a method according to claim 12.
  • Advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the dependent claims.
  • An apparatus according to the invention for partially embossing deep-drawn or flat sealed blanks which are punched out of a foil strip comprises an embossing tool and a punching tool.
  • the embossing tool comprises two half tools, a male and a die.
  • the desired deep-drawing contour or the three-dimensional relief is imaged by means of mechanical processes on the male.
  • the patrix has the three-dimensional relief in a raised and mirror-image form.
  • the counterpart of the patrix, the die or stamp has the three-dimensional relief in laterally correct and recessed form.
  • On the contoured side of the male part three-dimensional elements are arranged in an outer area and in a central area.
  • the male part and the female part are rotatably supported in their spatial position about an axis A which is essentially perpendicular to the film strip.
  • embossing and punching tool are combined in a tool.
  • the film web is gradually shifted in the transport direction or machine direction of the device.
  • the embossing tool arranged in front of the punching tool generates the desired contour or embossing by means of a lifting movement by deep drawing in the sealing plate, before the next lifting movement takes place, the foil strip is moved in transport direction via corresponding transport means, that the foil strip or the now partially or partially embossed sealing plate on the position of the punching tool comes to lie, where it is punched out of the foil strip during the next stroke movement of the punching tool.
  • the male part and the die of the stamping tool are rotatably mounted about an axis A, which is substantially perpendicular to the film strip, can be achieved by an angle ⁇ about the axis A by a simple rotation of the male and the female part, that no two successive sealing plates, which come to rest after punching in a stack to each other, have a congruent embossing.
  • the male and female of the embossing tool are rotated synchronously and in the same direction by the same angle ⁇ . This avoids unwanted binding of the partially embossed sealing plates during unstacking in a simple and advantageous manner.
  • the rotation of the male and female molds with respect to the film strip between each stroke movement ensures the desired registration mismatches.
  • the embossing tool again comprises two half tools, one male and, as a second half tool, an elastic medium.
  • the male part is rotatably supported in its spatial position about an axis A substantially perpendicular to a foil strip.
  • the function of the matrix takes over the elastic medium.
  • the elastic medium is preferably designed in the form of an ink pad.
  • the circumferential contours of the ink pad preferably correspond to the circumferential contours of the male. They are for example cylindrical or circular cylindrical.
  • Male and elastic medium are aligned exactly to each other, that is, their axes are substantially perpendicular to a foil band aligned.
  • the elastic medium has no three-dimensional relief in the correct lateral and recessed form as has a conventional die. This is not necessary due to the elastic medium.
  • the partial embossing of the film strip is achieved by exerting a sufficiently large pressure of the elastic medium on the lying between the elastic medium and the male film strip.
  • the elastic medium Since the elastic medium has no three-dimensional relief, it is not necessary that it is rotatably mounted about an axis A substantially perpendicular to a foil strip.
  • the elastic medium is therefore preferably not rotatably supported about the axis A. This brings a constructive simplification of the embossing tool with it.
  • the elastic medium can have any shape for generating a sufficiently large stamping pressure.
  • the elastic medium in the form of an ink pad, whose peripheral contours correspond to those of the male.
  • the elastic medium comprises hard rubber. It is also possible to use other elastic media, for example plastics, for example elastomers, preferably thermoplastic elastomers.
  • the three-dimensional elements are arranged randomly in the outer and in the central region. Particularly preferably, the three-dimensional elements are arranged randomly in the outer region. In a further embodiment, the three-dimensional elements in the outer region and in the central region of the male are arranged on circular lines, preferably at regular intervals.
  • the three-dimensional elements can have different shapes.
  • it may be cylindrical, preferably circular cylindrical, projections which extend substantially perpendicularly away from the surface of the male.
  • the individual three-dimensional elements have a different height. That is, the patrix has three-dimensional elements, one part of which has a first height, while the other three-dimensional elements have a second one of the first has different height. It is also possible that there are even more groups of three-dimensional elements having, for example, a third and a fourth height.
  • the male part is rotatably supported by an angle ⁇ .
  • the angle ⁇ corresponds to the midpoint angle of a circular sector, which is defined by two adjacent three-dimensional elements.
  • the angle ⁇ is in a preferred embodiment in a range of 2 ° to 90 °, more preferably in a range of 3 ° to 45 ° and most preferably in a range of 4 ° to 15 °.
  • the three-dimensional elements can be designed differently as already stated and, for example, have different heights.
  • the three-dimensional elements have a height in the range of two to five times the thickness of the film strip. Particularly preferably, they have a height in the range of three to four times the thickness of the film strip. Again, all three-dimensional elements may have the same height within the specified ranges, or the three-dimensional elements may have two or more different heights. Three-dimensional elements of different heights further reduce the effect of stacking sealed platelets sticking together.
  • a typical thickness of films or film strips which are used for the production of sealing plates according to the invention is in the range from 20 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m, preferably in a range from 24 ⁇ m to 40 ⁇ m, and particularly preferably in the range from 30 ⁇ m to 36 ⁇ m.
  • Two examples of typical thicknesses for the films used are 25pm and 35pm. From this it is possible to determine the most preferred ranges for the height of the three-dimensional elements, which are three to four times the thickness corresponds to the film strip used.
  • the height of the three-dimensional elements is in the range of 60 ⁇ to 20 ⁇ , preferably in the range of 72 ⁇ to 160 ⁇ and more preferably in the range of 90 ⁇ ⁇ to 144 ⁇ .
  • the areas corresponding to two to five times the film thickness can be determined for the height of the three-dimensional elements.
  • the height of a three-dimensional element is measured from the film surface, on the film side on which the three-dimensional elements rise, to the tip or end face of a three-dimensional element.
  • the area of the male part encompassing the outer three-dimensional element directly adjoins the edge of the male part. Furthermore, the outer area is arranged concentrically to the central area. The central area also has three-dimensional elements at least on its outer periphery.
  • the die and the male of the embossing tool are adapted in their contour or their circumference of those of the sealing plate. The same applies to the contour of the punching tool.
  • the die and the male of the embossing tool have a circular contour or a circular circumference.
  • embossing tool and the punching tool are arranged adjacent and both tools are operable synchronously.
  • the inventive method for producing partially embossed sealing plates for containers, in particular for food, is carried out on a device described above.
  • a continuous film strip of the device is fed via rollers.
  • the film strip is preferably already pre-printed and then wound up on a roll.
  • the continuous foil tape with the previously printed sealing boards are fed to the embossing tool.
  • the transport of the film strip is gradual and between the feed steps, the foil strip is stationary.
  • the partial embossing of the sealing plate is produced by means of a lifting movement by the embossing tool or its male part.
  • the lifting movement of the embossing tool can also be done by means of the die or the elastic medium.
  • the foil strip or the now partially embossed sealing plate is moved forward in the transport direction and positioned over the punching tool.
  • the partially embossed sealing plate is punched out and stacked via a collecting channel.
  • the male part and the die of the stamping tool are rotated by at least one angle ⁇ about an axis A that is substantially perpendicular to the foil strip.
  • the embossing tool and the punching tool are operated synchronously, that is, with each stroke movement of the punching tool and a partial embossing of the film strip or the not yet punched-off sealing plate is performed.
  • the embossing tool of which comprises two half tools, a male part and an elastic medium
  • the rotational movement of the elastic medium, which takes over the function of the die is preferably eliminated.
  • the male is rotated between two strokes of the punching tool by an angle ⁇ .
  • the angle ⁇ is in a preferred embodiment in a range of 2 ° to 90 °, more preferably in a range of 3 ° to 45 ° and most preferably in a range of 4 ° to 15 °.
  • the angle ⁇ 4.39 °.
  • the male is thus rotated between two strokes by the rotation angle of 4.39 °.
  • the angle ⁇ is small, so that the rotation of the male in the process does not speed limiting.
  • the patrix and the die after a first rotation by the angle ⁇ between two strokes by an angle ⁇ in the opposite direction of rotation is rotated back.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of a male part
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of a male, with these in two different
  • Fig. 3 shows a cross section through a section of a male.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a male part 1 of an embossing tool.
  • the male part 1 is rotatably supported about an axis A and has an outer region 3 and a central region 5.
  • Both the outer region 3 and the central region 5 comprise three-dimensional elements 7.
  • the three-dimensional elements 7 are arranged in the outer region 3 on two concentric circular lines.
  • the central region 5 also has three-dimensional elements 7 arranged on its circular circumference. However, the region lying between the outer region 3 and the central region 5 is free of three-dimensional elements 7. Shown below is the contour of the sealing plate 9, which extends virtually in its periphery to the edge of the male part 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows the male part 1 from FIG. 1 in two different rotary positions.
  • the male part 1 of the first rotational position by an angle ⁇ in the two Twisted position The arranged in the outer region 3 of the male part 1 on two concentric circular lines three-dimensional elements 7 are arranged offset on the two circular lines, so that after a rotation of the male part 1 by an angle ⁇ about the standing substantially perpendicular to the male axis A each have a three-dimensional element 7 of the inner concentric circle line to lie on the angular position on which was prior to rotation, a three-dimensional element 7 of the outer concentric circular line and vice versa.
  • Figure 3 shows a cross section through a section of a male part 1 with three-dimensional elements 7, T and 7 "with different heights.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The device for embossing part of an area of and punching out of sealing blanks from a film strip comprises an embossing tool and an adjacently arranged punching tool. The embossing tool in turn comprises a female and a male die (1), wherein the male die has three-dimensional elements (7) arranged in an outer area (3) and in a central area (5), and the male die and female die are pivotably mounted in a spatial position about an axis A standing substantially perpendicular in relation to the film strip. Alternatively, the female die can be exchanged for an elastic medium. The elastic medium is preferably not pivotably mounted.

Description

Vorrichtung zum teilweisen Prägen von Siegelplatinen und Verfahren zum teilweisen Prägen von Siegelplatinen  Apparatus for partially embossing sealed blanks and methods for partially embossing sealed blanks
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum teilweisen Prägen von Siegelplatinen sowie ein Verfahren zum teilweisen Prägen von Siegelplatinen. The present invention relates to a device for partially embossing sealed blanks and to a method for partially embossing sealed blanks.
Behälter für Lebensmittel werden heutzutage oft mit siegelbaren Deckeln dichtend verschlossen. Dies trifft insbesondere für Lebensmittel zu, die direkt aus dem Behälter konsumiert werden. Dabei werden die Behälter in der Regel direkt in einer Vorrichtung geformt, mit dem beabsichtigten Produkt befüllt und anschliessend mit einer Siegelplatine dichtend verschlossen. In einem weiteren Verfahren werden vorgefertigte Behälter in einer Maschine befüllt und mit einer Siegelplatine verschlossen. Derartige Vorrichtungen sind als sogenannte„Fill- Seal"-Maschinen (FS-Maschinen) bekannt. Die für das Verschliessen des Behälters benötigten Siegelplatinen sind dabei meist vorgefertigte Siegelplatinen, die in hoher Stückzahl gefertigt und in Stapeln gelagert beziehungsweise transportiert werden. Diese Siegelplatinen bestehen oft aus Aluminium oder einem Laminat, das eine Aluminiumschicht umfasst. Die Siegelplatinen werden beim Lebensmittelabfüller mittels einer Zuführvorrichtung beispielsweise den oben erwähnten Fill-Seal-Maschinen zugeführt und direkt auf den Rand des befüllten Behälter dichtend aufgesiegelt. Die oft zusätzlich bedruckten und entsprechend den Konturen des Behälters ausgestanzten Siegelplatinen werden gestapelt. Da die Siegelplatinen in Stapeln transportiert und geliefert werden, müssen die Siegelplatinen mittels der Zuführvorrichtung wieder entstapelt und einzeln einem befüllten Behälter zugeführt werden. Das Stapeln der ebenen und glatten Siegelplatinen führt jedoch dazu, dass diese mit einer erheblichen Adhäsion im Stapel aneinanderheften (Glassplatten-Effekt). Das geordnete Entstapeln der Siegelplatinen ist dadurch jedoch nur schwierig kontrollierbar und es ist nicht gewährleistet, dass die Siegelplatinen einzeln entstapelt und jeweils einem Behälter zugeführt beziehungsweise aufgesiegelt werden. Um das Entstapeln einzelner Siegelplatinen zu gewährleisten, ist es beispielsweise bekannt, die Siegelplatinen zu prägen. Dies verbessert zwar die Entstapelbarkeit, wirkt sich jedoch insofern nachteilig auf eine allfällige Food containers are often sealed today with sealable lids. This is especially true for foods that are consumed directly from the container. The containers are usually formed directly in a device, filled with the intended product and then sealed with a sealing plate. In another method, prefabricated containers are filled in a machine and sealed with a sealing plate. Such devices are known as "fill-seal" machines (FS machines) .The sealing plates required for closing the container are usually prefabricated sealing plates, which are produced in large numbers and stored or transported in stacks The sealed blanks are fed to the food handler by means of a feeder, for example, to the above-mentioned fill-seal machines and sealed directly onto the edge of the filled container, often in addition printed and according to the contours of the container Since the sealing plates are transported and delivered in stacks, the sealing plates must be unstacked again by means of the feeding device and fed individually to a filled container Atinines, however, cause them to stick together with considerable adhesion in the stack (glass plate effect). However, the orderly unstacking of the sealing plates is difficult to control and it is not guaranteed that the sealing plates individually destacked and each supplied to a container or sealed. To ensure the unstacking of individual sealing plates, it is known, for example, to emboss the sealing plates. Although this improves the Entstapelbarkeit, but so far detrimental to a possible
BESTÄTIGUNGSKOPIE Bedruckung der Siegelplatine aus, als deren Erscheinungsbild beeinträchtigt wird und die Lesbarkeit von Teilen der Bedruckung, z.B. von Inhaltsangaben, erschwert wird. Es sind auch Verfahren bekannt, bei denen die Prägung zumindest teilweise durch Plattdrücken wieder rückgängig gemacht wird, um einen prägearmen Druckbereich zu erhalten. Es ist allerdings nicht möglich, eine Prägung vollständig rückgängig zu machen und eine erneut glatte Oberfläche zu erreichen. CONFIRMATION COPY Printing of the sealing board, as its appearance is impaired and the readability of parts of the printing, for example, of contents, difficult. Methods are also known in which the embossing is at least partially reversed by flattening in order to obtain a stamping-poor printing area. However, it is not possible to completely undo an embossing and achieve a smooth surface again.
Aus EP 0 960 024 ist ein Verfahren zur lediglich teilweisen Prägung von Deckeln bekannt. Die teilweise Prägung der Deckel wird mittels Lesemarken auf dem Folienmaterial erreicht, aus welchem Material die Deckel ausgestanzt werden. Diese Lesemarken erlauben das richtige Positionieren zwischen den bedruckten Teilen der Folien und den zu prägenden Teilen der Folie beziehungsweise den Prägewerkzeugen. From EP 0 960 024 a method for only partial embossing of lids is known. The partial embossing of the lid is achieved by means of reading marks on the foil material, from which material the lids are punched out. These reading marks allow the correct positioning between the printed parts of the films and the parts of the film or embossing tools to be embossed.
In EP 1 790 470 wird ein Verfahren zur teilweisen Prägung von Deckeln beschrieben, wobei die geometrische Lage des Prägewerkzeugs zur Folienbahn verstellbar ist. Die teilweise Prägung erfolgt derart, dass aufeinanderfolgende Deckel nicht deckungsgleich geprägt werden und wird vorzugsweise nur bei jedem zweiten Deckel eingebracht wird. EP 1 790 470 describes a method for partially embossing covers, wherein the geometric position of the embossing tool is adjustable to the film web. The partial embossing takes place in such a way that successive covers are not congruently embossed and is preferably introduced only at every second cover.
In DE 1 940 970 werden stapelbare Verschlussdeckel aus einer beschichteten Folie beziehungsweise deren Herstellung beschrieben. Die Herstellung erfolgt mittels eines Stanz- und eines Prägewerkzeugs, wobei letzteres verdrehbar ist. DE 1 940 970 describes stackable closure caps made from a coated film or the production thereof. The production takes place by means of a punching and a stamping tool, the latter being rotatable.
Eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Herstellen teilweise geprägter Siegelplatinen, die sich einfach und störungsfrei weiterverarbeiten lassen, zur Verfügung zu stellen. Die Ausdrücke teilweises Prägen von Siegelplatinen und teilflächiges Prägen von Siegelplatinen werden vorliegend synonym gebraucht und als Prägen eines Teils der Fläche der Siegelplatine verstanden. Die Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung gemäss Anspruch 1 sowie ein Verfahren gemäss Anspruch 12 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung werden in den abhängigen Ansprüchen beschrieben. Eine erfindungsgemässe Vorrichtung zum teilweisen Prägen von tiefgezogenen oder flachen Siegelplatinen, die aus einem Folienband ausgestanzt werden umfasst ein Prägewerkzeug und ein Stanzwerkzeug. Das Prägewerkzeug umfasst zwei Halbwerkzeuge, eine Patrize und eine Matrize. Dabei ist auf der Patrize die gewünschte Tiefzugkontur beziehungsweise das dreidimensionale Relief mittels mechanischer Verfahren abgebildet. Und zwar weist die Patrize das dreidimensionale Relief in erhabener und spiegelbildlicher Form auf. Das Gegenstück der Patrize, die Matrize oder Stempel, weist das dreidimensionale Relief in seitenrichtiger und vertiefter Form auf. Auf der konturierten Seite der Patrize sind in einem äusseren Bereich und in einem zentralen Bereich dreidimensionale Elemente angeordnet. Die Patrize und die Matrize sind in ihrer räumlichen Lage um eine im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum Folienband stehende Achse A drehbar gelagert. An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for producing partially embossed sealing boards, which can be processed easily and trouble-free. The terms partial embossing of sealing blanks and partial embossing of sealing blanks are used synonymously in the present case and understood as embossing a part of the surface of the sealing blank. The object is achieved by a device according to claim 1 and a method according to claim 12. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the dependent claims. An apparatus according to the invention for partially embossing deep-drawn or flat sealed blanks which are punched out of a foil strip comprises an embossing tool and a punching tool. The embossing tool comprises two half tools, a male and a die. In this case, the desired deep-drawing contour or the three-dimensional relief is imaged by means of mechanical processes on the male. And indeed, the patrix has the three-dimensional relief in a raised and mirror-image form. The counterpart of the patrix, the die or stamp, has the three-dimensional relief in laterally correct and recessed form. On the contoured side of the male part, three-dimensional elements are arranged in an outer area and in a central area. The male part and the female part are rotatably supported in their spatial position about an axis A which is essentially perpendicular to the film strip.
Bei der erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung sind Präge- und Stanzwerkzeug in einem Werkzeug vereint. Dabei wird die Folienbahn schrittweise in Transportrichtung bzw. Maschinenrichtung der Vorrichtung verschoben. Das vor dem Stanzwerkzeug angeordnete Prägewerkzeug erzeugt mittels einer Hubbewegung durch Tiefziehen in der Siegelplatine die gewünschte Kontur beziehungsweise Prägung, bevor die nächste Hubbewegung erfolgt, wird das Folienband über entsprechende Transportmittel soweit in Transportrichtung bewegt, dass das Folienband beziehungsweise die nun teilweise beziehungsweise teilflächig geprägte Siegelplatine auf die Position des Stanzwerkzeuges zu liegen kommt, wo sie bei der nächsten Hubbewegung des Stanzwerkzeugs aus dem Folienband ausgestanzt wird. Da die Patrize und die Matrize des Prägewerkzeuges um eine Achse A, die im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum Folienband steht, drehbar gelagert sind, kann durch eine einfache Drehung der Patrize und der Matrize um einen Winkel α um die Achse A erreicht werden, dass keine zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Siegelplatinen, die nach dem Ausstanzen in einem Stapel aufeinander zu liegen kommen, eine deckungsgleiche Prägung aufweisen. Patrize und Matrize des Prägewerkzeugs werden synchron und gleichläufig um den gleichen Winkel α gedreht. Dadurch wird auf einfache und vorteilhafte Weise ein unerwünschtes Aneinanderheften der teilweise geprägten Siegelplatinen beim Entstapeln vermieden. Durch die Drehung der Patrize und der Matrize bezüglich des Folienbandes zwischen jeder Hubbewegung werden die gewünschten Deckungsungleichheiten sicher erhalten. Durch die unmittelbar benachbarte Anordnung des Präge- und des Stanzwerkzeuges ergibt sich ebenfalls eine höhere Präzision bei der teilweisen Prägung und der ausgestanzten Kontur der Siegelplatine. Im Weiteren ermöglicht die lediglich teilweise Prägung der Siegelplatine ein besseres durch keine Prägung beeinträchtigtes Druckbild auf der Siegelplatine. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform umfasst das Prägewerkzeug wiederum zwei Halbwerkzeuge, eine Patrize und als zweites Halbwerkzeug ein elastisches Medium. Die Patrize ist in ihrer räumlichen Lage um eine im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu einem Folienband stehende Achse A drehbar gelagert. Die Funktion der Matrize übernimmt das elastische Medium. In the inventive device embossing and punching tool are combined in a tool. In this case, the film web is gradually shifted in the transport direction or machine direction of the device. The embossing tool arranged in front of the punching tool generates the desired contour or embossing by means of a lifting movement by deep drawing in the sealing plate, before the next lifting movement takes place, the foil strip is moved in transport direction via corresponding transport means, that the foil strip or the now partially or partially embossed sealing plate on the position of the punching tool comes to lie, where it is punched out of the foil strip during the next stroke movement of the punching tool. Since the male part and the die of the stamping tool are rotatably mounted about an axis A, which is substantially perpendicular to the film strip, can be achieved by an angle α about the axis A by a simple rotation of the male and the female part, that no two successive sealing plates, which come to rest after punching in a stack to each other, have a congruent embossing. The male and female of the embossing tool are rotated synchronously and in the same direction by the same angle α. This avoids unwanted binding of the partially embossed sealing plates during unstacking in a simple and advantageous manner. The rotation of the male and female molds with respect to the film strip between each stroke movement ensures the desired registration mismatches. Due to the immediately adjacent arrangement of the embossing and the punching tool also results in a higher precision in the partial embossing and the punched contour of the sealing plate. Furthermore, the only partial embossing of the sealing plate allows a better printed image on the sealing plate, which is not affected by any embossing. In a preferred embodiment, the embossing tool again comprises two half tools, one male and, as a second half tool, an elastic medium. The male part is rotatably supported in its spatial position about an axis A substantially perpendicular to a foil strip. The function of the matrix takes over the elastic medium.
Das elastische Medium ist vorzugsweise in der Form eines Stempelkissens ausgestaltet. Die Umfangskonturen des Stempelkissens entsprechen dabei vorzugsweise den Umfangskonturen der Patrize. Sie sind beispielsweise zylinder- oder kreiszylinderförmig. Patrize und elastisches Medium sind genau aufeinander ausgerichtet, das heisst, ihre im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu einem Folienband stehenden Achsen fluchten. Das elastische Medium weist kein dreidimensionales Relief in seitenrichtiger und vertiefter Form auf wie dies eine herkömmliche Matrize aufweist. Dies ist aufgrund des elastischen Mediums nicht notwendig. Die teilflächige Prägung des Folienbands wird durch Ausüben eines genügend grossen Drucks des elastischen Mediums auf das zwischen dem elastischen Medium und der Patrize liegende Folienband erreicht. Da das elastische Medium kein dreidimensionales Relief aufweist, ist es nicht notwendig, dass sie drehbar um eine im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu einem Folienband stehende Achse A gelagert ist. Das elastische Medium ist daher bevorzugt nicht drehbar um die Achse A gelagert. Dies bringt eine konstruktive Vereinfachung des Prägewerkzeugs mit sich. The elastic medium is preferably designed in the form of an ink pad. The circumferential contours of the ink pad preferably correspond to the circumferential contours of the male. They are for example cylindrical or circular cylindrical. Male and elastic medium are aligned exactly to each other, that is, their axes are substantially perpendicular to a foil band aligned. The elastic medium has no three-dimensional relief in the correct lateral and recessed form as has a conventional die. This is not necessary due to the elastic medium. The partial embossing of the film strip is achieved by exerting a sufficiently large pressure of the elastic medium on the lying between the elastic medium and the male film strip. Since the elastic medium has no three-dimensional relief, it is not necessary that it is rotatably mounted about an axis A substantially perpendicular to a foil strip. The elastic medium is therefore preferably not rotatably supported about the axis A. This brings a constructive simplification of the embossing tool with it.
Das elastische Medium kann jede Form zur Erzeugung eines genügend grossen Stempeldrucks aufweisen. Bevorzugt weist das elastische Medium die Form eines Stempelkissens auf, dessen Umfangskonturen jenen der Patrize entsprechen. The elastic medium can have any shape for generating a sufficiently large stamping pressure. Preferably, the elastic medium in the form of an ink pad, whose peripheral contours correspond to those of the male.
Bevorzugt umfasst das elastische Medium Hartgummi. Einsetzbar sind auch weitere elastische Medien, beispielsweise Kunststoffe, beispielsweise Elastomere, bevorzugt thermoplastische Elastomere. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind die dreidimensionalen Elemente regellos im äusseren und im zentralen Bereich angeordnet. Besonders bevorzugt sind die dreidimensionalen Elemente im äusseren Bereich regellos angeordnet. In einer weiteren Ausführungsform sind die dreidimensionalen Elemente im äusseren Bereich und im zentralen Bereich der Patrize auf Kreislinien, vorzugsweise in regelmässigen Abständen, angeordnet. Preferably, the elastic medium comprises hard rubber. It is also possible to use other elastic media, for example plastics, for example elastomers, preferably thermoplastic elastomers. In a preferred embodiment, the three-dimensional elements are arranged randomly in the outer and in the central region. Particularly preferably, the three-dimensional elements are arranged randomly in the outer region. In a further embodiment, the three-dimensional elements in the outer region and in the central region of the male are arranged on circular lines, preferably at regular intervals.
Die dreidimensionalen Elemente können verschiedene Formen besitzen. Beispielsweise können es zylinderförmige, vorzugsweise kreiszylinderförmige, Vorsprünge sein, die sich im Wesentlichen senkrecht von der Oberfläche der Patrize wegerstrecken. The three-dimensional elements can have different shapes. For example, it may be cylindrical, preferably circular cylindrical, projections which extend substantially perpendicularly away from the surface of the male.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform weisen die einzelnen dreidimensionalen Elemente eine unterschiedliche Höhe auf. Das heisst, die Patrize weist dreidimensionale Elemente auf, von denen ein Teil eine erste Höhe hat, während die übrigen dreidimensionalen Elemente eine zweite von der ersten verschieden Höhe aufweist. Es ist auch möglich, dass es noch mehr Gruppen von dreidimensionalen Elementen gibt, die beispielsweise eine dritte und eine vierte Höhe aufweisen. In einer anderen Ausführungsform ist die Patrize um einen Winkel α drehbar gelagert. Der Winkel α entspricht dabei dem Mittelpunktswinkel eines Kreissektors, der durch zwei benachbarte dreidimensionale Elemente definiert wird. Der Winkel α liegt in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform in einem Bereich von 2° bis 90°, besonders bevorzugt in einem Bereich von 3° bis 45°und ganz besonders bevorzugt in einem Bereich von 4° bis 15°. In a further preferred embodiment, the individual three-dimensional elements have a different height. That is, the patrix has three-dimensional elements, one part of which has a first height, while the other three-dimensional elements have a second one of the first has different height. It is also possible that there are even more groups of three-dimensional elements having, for example, a third and a fourth height. In another embodiment, the male part is rotatably supported by an angle α. The angle α corresponds to the midpoint angle of a circular sector, which is defined by two adjacent three-dimensional elements. The angle α is in a preferred embodiment in a range of 2 ° to 90 °, more preferably in a range of 3 ° to 45 ° and most preferably in a range of 4 ° to 15 °.
Die dreidimensionalen Elemente können wie bereits ausgeführt unterschiedlich ausgestaltet sein und zum Beispiel unterschiedliche Höhen aufweisen. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weisen die dreidimensionalen Elemente eine Höhe im Bereich des zwei- bis fünffachen der Dicke des Folienbandes auf. Besonders bevorzugt weisen sie eine Höhe im Bereich des drei- bis vierfachen der Dicke des Folienbandes auf. Dabei können wiederum alle dreidimensionalen Elemente die gleiche Höhe innerhalb der angegebenen Bereiche aufweisen oder die dreidimensionalen Elemente weisen zwei oder mehr unterschiedliche Höhen auf. Durch dreidimensionale Elemente unterschiedlicher Höhe wird der Effekt, dass gestapelte Siegelplatinen aneinander haften, zusätzlich vermindert. The three-dimensional elements can be designed differently as already stated and, for example, have different heights. In a preferred embodiment, the three-dimensional elements have a height in the range of two to five times the thickness of the film strip. Particularly preferably, they have a height in the range of three to four times the thickness of the film strip. Again, all three-dimensional elements may have the same height within the specified ranges, or the three-dimensional elements may have two or more different heights. Three-dimensional elements of different heights further reduce the effect of stacking sealed platelets sticking together.
Eine typische Dicke von Folien beziehungsweise Folienbändern, die für die Herstellung von erfindungsgemässen Siegelplatinen verwendet werden, liegt im Bereich von 20pm bis 50 μητι, bevorzugt in einem Bereich von 24 μητι bis 40 μιη und besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 30pm bis 36pm. Zwei Beispiele von typischen Dicken für die eingesetzten Folien sind 25pm und 35pm. Daraus lassen sich die besonders bevorzugten Bereiche für die Höhe der dreidimensionalen Elemente bestimmen, die dem drei- bis vierfachen der Dicke des eingesetzten Folienbandes entspricht. Die Höhe der dreidimensionalen Elemente liegt im Bereich von 60μπι bis 20Όμιη, bevorzugt im Bereich von 72μιτι bis 160μηη und besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 90μιη bis 144μηι. Entsprechend lassen sich die dem zwei- bis fünffachen der Foliendicke entsprechenden Bereiche für die Höhe der dreidimensionalen Elemente bestimmen. Gemessen wird die Höhe eines dreidimensionalen Elements von der Folienoberfläche, auf der Folienseite, auf der sich die dreidimensionalen Elemente erheben, bis zur Spitze oder Stirnfläche eines dreidimensionalen Elements. A typical thickness of films or film strips which are used for the production of sealing plates according to the invention is in the range from 20 μm to 50 μm, preferably in a range from 24 μm to 40 μm, and particularly preferably in the range from 30 μm to 36 μm. Two examples of typical thicknesses for the films used are 25pm and 35pm. From this it is possible to determine the most preferred ranges for the height of the three-dimensional elements, which are three to four times the thickness corresponds to the film strip used. The height of the three-dimensional elements is in the range of 60μπι to 20Όμιη, preferably in the range of 72μιτι to 160μηη and more preferably in the range of 90μι η to 144μηι. Accordingly, the areas corresponding to two to five times the film thickness can be determined for the height of the three-dimensional elements. The height of a three-dimensional element is measured from the film surface, on the film side on which the three-dimensional elements rise, to the tip or end face of a three-dimensional element.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform grenzt der äussere dreidimensionale Elemente umfassende Bereich der Patrize unmittelbar an den Rand der Patrize an. Im Weiteren ist der äussere Bereich konzentrisch zum zentralen Bereich angeordnet. Der zentrale Bereich weist zumindest auf seinem äusseren Umfang ebenfalls dreidimensionale Elemente auf. In a further preferred embodiment, the area of the male part encompassing the outer three-dimensional element directly adjoins the edge of the male part. Furthermore, the outer area is arranged concentrically to the central area. The central area also has three-dimensional elements at least on its outer periphery.
Die Matrize und die Patrize des Prägewerkzeugs sind in ihrer Kontur beziehungsweise ihrem Umfang derjenigen der Siegelplatine angepasst. Das Gleiche gilt auch für die Kontur des Stanzwerkzeugs. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weisen die Matrize und die Patrize des Prägewerkzeugs eine kreisförmige Kontur beziehungsweise einen kreisförmigen Umfang auf. The die and the male of the embossing tool are adapted in their contour or their circumference of those of the sealing plate. The same applies to the contour of the punching tool. In a preferred embodiment, the die and the male of the embossing tool have a circular contour or a circular circumference.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind das Prägewerkzeug und das Stanzwerkzeug benachbart angeordnet und beide Werkzeuge sind synchron betreibbar. In a further preferred embodiment, the embossing tool and the punching tool are arranged adjacent and both tools are operable synchronously.
Das erfindungsgemässe Verfahren zur Herstellung von teilweise geprägten Siegelplatinen für Behälter, insbesondere für Lebensmittel, wird auf einer vorstehend beschriebenen Vorrichtung durchgeführt. Dabei wird ein kontinuierliches Folienband der Vorrichtung über Walzen zugeführt. Das Folienband ist vorzugsweise bereits vorgängig bedruckt und anschliessend auf einer Rolle aufgewickelt worden. Das kontinuierliche Folienband mit den vorgängig bedruckten Siegelplatinen wird dem Prägewerkzeug zugeführt. Der Transport des Folienbands erfolgt schrittweise und zwischen den Vorschubschritten steht das Folienband still. Während des Stillstands wird mittels einer Hubbewegung durch das Prägewerkzeug beziehungsweise dessen Patrize die teilweise Prägung der Siegelplatine erzeugt. Die Hubbewegung des Prägewerkzeugs kann auch mittels der Matrize oder des elastischen Mediums erfolgen. Mit dem folgenden Vorschubschritt wird das Folienband beziehungsweise die nun teilweise geprägte Siegelplatine in Transportrichtung vorwärts bewegt und über dem Stanzwerkzeug positioniert. Mit der nächsten Hubbewegung des Stanzwerkzeugs wird die teilweise geprägte Siegelplatine ausgestanzt und über einen Sammelkanal gestapelt. Zwischen zwei Hubbewegungen des Stanzwerkzeugs wird die Patrize und die Matrize des Prägewerkzeugs um eine im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum Folienband stehende Achse A um mindestens einen Winkel α verdreht. The inventive method for producing partially embossed sealing plates for containers, in particular for food, is carried out on a device described above. In this case, a continuous film strip of the device is fed via rollers. The film strip is preferably already pre-printed and then wound up on a roll. The continuous foil tape with the previously printed sealing boards are fed to the embossing tool. The transport of the film strip is gradual and between the feed steps, the foil strip is stationary. During standstill, the partial embossing of the sealing plate is produced by means of a lifting movement by the embossing tool or its male part. The lifting movement of the embossing tool can also be done by means of the die or the elastic medium. With the following feed step, the foil strip or the now partially embossed sealing plate is moved forward in the transport direction and positioned over the punching tool. With the next stroke movement of the punching tool, the partially embossed sealing plate is punched out and stacked via a collecting channel. Between two strokes of the punching tool, the male part and the die of the stamping tool are rotated by at least one angle α about an axis A that is substantially perpendicular to the foil strip.
Bevorzugt werden das Prägewerkzeug und das Stanzwerkzeug synchron betrieben, das heisst, bei jeder Hubbewegung des Stanzwerkzeugs wird auch eine teilflächige Prägung des Folienbands beziehungsweise der noch nicht ausgestanzten Siegelplatine ausgeführt. Preferably, the embossing tool and the punching tool are operated synchronously, that is, with each stroke movement of the punching tool and a partial embossing of the film strip or the not yet punched-off sealing plate is performed.
Wird das Verfahren mittels einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung ausgeführt, deren Prägewerkzeug zwei Halbwerkzeuge, eine Patrize und ein elastisches Medium umfasst, entfällt bevorzugt die Drehbewegung des elastischen Mediums, das die Funktion der Matrize übernimmt. In diesem Fall reicht es vorteilhafterweise aus, wenn die Patrize zwischen zwei Hubbewegungen des Stanzwerkzeugs um einen Winkel α verdreht wird. If the method is carried out by means of a device according to the invention, the embossing tool of which comprises two half tools, a male part and an elastic medium, the rotational movement of the elastic medium, which takes over the function of the die, is preferably eliminated. In this case, it is advantageously sufficient if the male is rotated between two strokes of the punching tool by an angle α.
Der Winkel α liegt in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform in einem Bereich von 2° bis 90°, besonders bevorzugt in einem Bereich von 3° bis 45° und ganz besonders bevorzugt in einem Bereich von 4° bis 15°. In einer aktuellen Ausführungsform beträgt der Winkel α = 4.39°. Die Patrize wird also zwischen zwei Hubbewegungen um den Drehwinkel von 4.39° gedreht. Vorteilhafterweise ist der Winkel α klein, damit die Drehung der Patrize im Verfahren nicht geschwindigkeits-limitierend wirkt. The angle α is in a preferred embodiment in a range of 2 ° to 90 °, more preferably in a range of 3 ° to 45 ° and most preferably in a range of 4 ° to 15 °. In an actual embodiment, the angle α = 4.39 °. The male is thus rotated between two strokes by the rotation angle of 4.39 °. advantageously, the angle α is small, so that the rotation of the male in the process does not speed limiting.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird die Patrize und die Matrize nach einer ersten Drehung um den Winkel α zwischen zwei Hubbewegungen um einen Winkel α in die gegenteilige Drehrichtung zurückgedreht. In a preferred embodiment, the patrix and the die after a first rotation by the angle α between two strokes by an angle α in the opposite direction of rotation is rotated back.
Die erfindungsgemässe Vorrichtung wird anhand von einem in den Zeichnungen gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert. Es zeigen rein schematisch: The device according to the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. It shows purely schematically:
Fig. 1 eine Aufsicht auf eine Patrize; Fig. 1 is a plan view of a male part;
Fig. 2 eine Aufsicht auf eine Patrize, wobei diese in zwei verschiedenen Fig. 2 is a plan view of a male, with these in two different
Positionen zu sehen ist;  Positions can be seen;
Fig. 3 einen Querschnitt durch einen Ausschnitt einer Patrize. Fig. 3 shows a cross section through a section of a male.
Figur 1 zeigt eine Aufsicht auf eine Patrize 1 eines Prägewerkzeugs. Die Patrize 1 ist drehbar um eine Achse A gelagert und weist einen äusseren Bereich 3 und eine zentralen Bereich 5 auf. Sowohl der äussere Bereich 3 als auch der zentrale Bereich 5 umfassen dreidimensionale Elemente 7. In der gezeigten Ausführungsform sind die dreidimensionalen Elemente 7 im äusseren Bereich 3 auf zwei konzentrischen Kreislinien angeordnet. Der zentrale Bereich 5 weist ebenfalls auf seinem kreisförmigen Umfang angeordnete dreidimensionale Elemente 7 auf. Der zwischen dem äusseren Bereich 3 und dem zentralen Bereich 5 liegende Bereich ist jedoch frei von dreidimensionalen Elementen 7. Gezeigt ist im Weiteren die Kontur der Siegelplatine 9, die sich in ihrem Umfang praktisch bis an den Rand der Patrize 1 erstreckt. FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a male part 1 of an embossing tool. The male part 1 is rotatably supported about an axis A and has an outer region 3 and a central region 5. Both the outer region 3 and the central region 5 comprise three-dimensional elements 7. In the embodiment shown, the three-dimensional elements 7 are arranged in the outer region 3 on two concentric circular lines. The central region 5 also has three-dimensional elements 7 arranged on its circular circumference. However, the region lying between the outer region 3 and the central region 5 is free of three-dimensional elements 7. Shown below is the contour of the sealing plate 9, which extends virtually in its periphery to the edge of the male part 1.
Figur 2 zeigt die Patrize 1 aus Figur 1 in zwei verschiedenen Drehlagen. Dabei wurde die Patrize 1 von der ersten Drehlage um einen Winkel α in die zwei Drehlage verdreht. Die im äusseren Bereich 3 der Patrize 1 auf zwei konzentrischen Kreislinien angeordneten dreidimensionalen Elemente 7 sind versetzt auf den beiden Kreislinien angeordnet, so dass nach einer Drehung der Patrize 1 um einen Winkel α um die im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Patrize stehende Achse A jeweils ein dreidimensionales Element 7 der inneren konzentrischen Kreislinie auf die Winkelposition zu liegen kommt, auf der sich vor der Drehung ein dreidimensionales Element 7 der äusseren konzentrischen Kreislinie befand und umgekehrt. Figur 3 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch einen Ausschnitt einer Patrize 1 mit dreidimensionalen Elementen 7, T und 7" mit unterschiedlicher Höhe. FIG. 2 shows the male part 1 from FIG. 1 in two different rotary positions. In this case, the male part 1 of the first rotational position by an angle α in the two Twisted position. The arranged in the outer region 3 of the male part 1 on two concentric circular lines three-dimensional elements 7 are arranged offset on the two circular lines, so that after a rotation of the male part 1 by an angle α about the standing substantially perpendicular to the male axis A each have a three-dimensional element 7 of the inner concentric circle line to lie on the angular position on which was prior to rotation, a three-dimensional element 7 of the outer concentric circular line and vice versa. Figure 3 shows a cross section through a section of a male part 1 with three-dimensional elements 7, T and 7 "with different heights.

Claims

Ansprüche claims
Vorrichtung zum teilflächigen Prägen und Ausstanzen von Siegelplatinen aus einem Folienband mit einem Prägewerkzeug, umfassend zwei Halbwerkzeuge, eine Patrize (1) und eine Matrize, und einem Stanzwerkzeug, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Patrize (1) in einem äusseren Bereich (3) und in einem zentralen Bereich (5) angeordnete dreidimensionale Elemente (7) aufweist und dass die Patrize (1) und die Matrize in ihrer räumlichen Lage um eine im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu einem Folienband stehende Achse A drehbar gelagert sind. Device for partial embossing and punching of sealing blanks from a foil strip with an embossing tool, comprising two half tools, a male part (1) and a die, and a punching tool, characterized in that the male part (1) in an outer region (3) and in a three-dimensional elements (7) arranged in a central area (5), and in that the male part (1) and the matrix are rotatably mounted in their spatial position about an axis A substantially perpendicular to a foil strip.
Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Prägewerkzeug zwei Halbwerkzeuge umfasst, eine Patrize (1) und ein elastisches Medium und dass die Patrize (1) in ihrer räumlichen Lage um eine im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu einem Folienband stehende Achse A drehbar gelagert ist. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the embossing tool comprises two half tools, a male part (1) and an elastic medium and that the male part (1) is rotatably supported in its spatial position about an axis A substantially perpendicular to a foil strip axis.
Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das elastische Medium Hartgummi umfasst. Apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the elastic medium comprises hard rubber.
Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dreidimensionalen Elemente (7) regellos angeordnet sind. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the three-dimensional elements (7) are arranged randomly.
Vorrichtung nach einem Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dreidimensionalen Elemente (7) auf Kreislinien, bevorzugt in regelmässigen Abständen, angeordnet sind. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the three-dimensional elements (7) are arranged on circular lines, preferably at regular intervals.
6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dreidimensionalen Elemente (7) eine unterschiedliche Höhe aufweisen. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Patrize (1) um einen Winkel α drehbar gelagert ist, wobei der Winkel α dem Mittelpunktswinkel eines Kreissektors definiert durch zwei nebeneinander liegende dreidimensionale Elemente (7) entspricht. 6. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the three-dimensional elements (7) have a different height. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the male part (1) is rotatably supported by an angle α, wherein the angle α corresponds to the center point angle of a circular sector defined by two juxtaposed three-dimensional elements (7).
Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dreidimensionalen Elemente (7) eine Höhe im Bereich des zwei- fünffachen, bevorzugt des drei- bis vierfachen, einer Dicke des Folienbands aufweisen, wobei das Folienband eine Dicke im Bereich von 20μηι bis 50 μιη, bevorzugt in einem Bereich von 24 μιη bis 40 pm und besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 30pm bis 36pm aufweist. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the three-dimensional elements (7) have a height in the range of fivefold, preferably three to four times, a thickness of the film strip, wherein the film strip has a thickness in the range of 20μηι to 50th μιη, preferably in a range of 24 μιη to 40 pm, and more preferably in the range of 30pm to 36pm.
Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der äussere dreidimensionale Elemente (7) aufweisende Bereich (3) der Patrize (1) an den Rand der Patrize (1) angrenzt und konzentrisch zum dreidimensionale Elemente (7) aufweisenden Zentralbereich (5) angeordnet ist. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the region (3) of the male part (1) comprising the outer three-dimensional elements (7) adjoins the edge of the male part (1) and has a central region (5) concentric with the three-dimensional elements (7). is arranged.
Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Matrize und die Patrize (1) des Prägewerkzeugs kreisförmig sind. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the die and the male part (1) of the embossing tool are circular.
Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Prägewerkzeug benachbart zum Stanzwerkzeug angeordnet ist und dass die beiden Werkzeuge synchron betreibbar sind. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the embossing tool is arranged adjacent to the punching tool and that the two tools are operable synchronously.
12. Verfahren zur Herstellung von teilflächig geprägten und optional bedruckten Siegelplatinen für Behälter durchgeführt auf einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 , wobei die Siegelplatinen aus einem teilflächig geprägten Folienband gestanzt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die in ihrer räumlichen Lage um eine im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum Folienband stehende Achse A drehbar gelagerten Patrize (1) und Matrize zwischen zwei Hubbewegungen des Stanzwerkzeugs um mindestens einen Winkel α verdreht wird. 13. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Patrize (1) und die Matrize nach einer Drehung um den Winkel α zwischen zwei Hubbewegungen um einen Winkel α in die gegenteilige Drehrichtung zurückgedreht wird. 12. A process for the production of partially embossed and optionally printed sealing plates for containers carried out on a device according to one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the sealing plates is punched from a partially embossed foil strip, characterized in that in its spatial position to a substantially perpendicular to Foil tape standing axis A rotatably mounted male (1) and die between two strokes of the punching tool is rotated by at least one angle α. 13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that the male part (1) and the die after a rotation by the angle α between two strokes by an angle α is rotated back in the opposite direction of rotation.
EP15763835.4A 2014-09-08 2015-09-08 Device for partial embossing of sealing lids and method for partial embossing of sealing lids Active EP3191312B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14003089.1A EP2993058A1 (en) 2014-09-08 2014-09-08 Device and method for partially embossing sealing foils
PCT/EP2015/001805 WO2016037697A1 (en) 2014-09-08 2015-09-08 Device for partial embossing of sealing blanks and method for partial embossing of sealing blanks

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3191312A1 true EP3191312A1 (en) 2017-07-19
EP3191312B1 EP3191312B1 (en) 2023-12-20

Family

ID=51570230

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14003089.1A Withdrawn EP2993058A1 (en) 2014-09-08 2014-09-08 Device and method for partially embossing sealing foils
EP15763835.4A Active EP3191312B1 (en) 2014-09-08 2015-09-08 Device for partial embossing of sealing lids and method for partial embossing of sealing lids

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14003089.1A Withdrawn EP2993058A1 (en) 2014-09-08 2014-09-08 Device and method for partially embossing sealing foils

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20170282234A1 (en)
EP (2) EP2993058A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016037697A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1940970A1 (en) * 1969-08-12 1971-02-25 Franz Radbruch Fa Stackable sealing lids made from a coated film
DE3139507A1 (en) * 1981-03-05 1982-09-23 Gerhard Flemming Numerier-Präge-Apparate, 1000 Berlin "IMPRESSION DEVICE FOR DIFFERENT SIGNS"
EP0960024B2 (en) 1997-12-11 2006-06-28 Teich Aktiengesellschaft Method for producing partially embossed cover members for containers and device for applying the method
ES2476222T3 (en) 2005-11-25 2014-07-14 Berhalter Ag, Widnau Procedure for manufacturing packing caps or partially stamped and also printed sealable labels
MX2010008488A (en) * 2008-02-05 2011-05-30 Amcor Flexibbles Kreuzlingen Ltd Cover and method for the production thereof.
DE102010064065A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Manroland Ag Method for generating template or male mold of rotary embossing machine, involves casting molding material having dilatant property at low speed and embossing at high speed, where material is not thermally treated after molding process
EP2842654B1 (en) * 2013-08-26 2018-05-30 Feintool International Holding AG Device and method for transferring workpieces into and out of a tool
EP3037354B1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-10-11 Tscheulin-Rothal GmbH Method and device for producing partially embossed blanks

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *
See also references of WO2016037697A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170282234A1 (en) 2017-10-05
EP3191312B1 (en) 2023-12-20
EP2993058A1 (en) 2016-03-09
WO2016037697A1 (en) 2016-03-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2842747B1 (en) Rotary pad printing machine and method for printing an essentially cylindrical outer surface of an object to be printed
EP1790470B1 (en) Method for manufacturing partially stamped and also printed sealable packaging lids or labels
DE102009056169A1 (en) Method of trimming tools
WO2007107607A1 (en) Device and method for cutting out flat material blanks from flat material sheets
EP2058115B1 (en) Rotation stamping device
EP2075115B1 (en) Rotation stamping device
EP2902201A2 (en) Device and method of manufacturing a structured surface on a printing substrate
EP2036712B1 (en) Rotation embossing device and embossing method
DE102008021318A1 (en) Device for finishing and punching
DE102012106190A1 (en) Apparatus for producing blanks, in particular for packings for cigarettes
WO2009143981A1 (en) Pair of embossing rollers or embossing roller for the rotary production of an embossing pattern in a flat material piece
EP3191312B1 (en) Device for partial embossing of sealing lids and method for partial embossing of sealing lids
WO2013037463A1 (en) Method and device for producing cigarette packages
DE19836211A1 (en) Quasi-continuous rotary cutting of sheet comprises cutting out by rotary cutter segment with stamping action, interrupted by cyclic re-alignment under control, followed by re-acceleration to cutter roller speed
DE69532612T2 (en) Method and device for producing cardboard blanks
EP3587665B1 (en) Method and device for producing a three-dimensional product based on cellulose
EP3321097B1 (en) Device and method for multifunctional film embossing
DE29611523U1 (en) Stamping and molding tool
DE2815727C2 (en)
EP3030388A1 (en) Transfer/punching process
DE19840981A1 (en) Manufacture of printed and embossed parts of packaging
EP3967512B1 (en) Device for embossing films
DE102007048657A1 (en) Rotary embosser
DE102009030115B3 (en) joining device
EP0742148A1 (en) Method for manufacturing stackable closing membranes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170410

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20200702

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20200709

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20230628

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20231107

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502015016708

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240321

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240321

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240320

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240320

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240420

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240420

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240422

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240422

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240927

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231220