EP3173878A1 - Kalendersystem für uhr - Google Patents

Kalendersystem für uhr Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3173878A1
EP3173878A1 EP15196614.0A EP15196614A EP3173878A1 EP 3173878 A1 EP3173878 A1 EP 3173878A1 EP 15196614 A EP15196614 A EP 15196614A EP 3173878 A1 EP3173878 A1 EP 3173878A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mobile
months
calendar
cam
calendar system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15196614.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3173878B1 (de
Inventor
Denis Rudaz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rolex SA
Original Assignee
Rolex SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rolex SA filed Critical Rolex SA
Priority to EP15196614.0A priority Critical patent/EP3173878B1/de
Priority to US15/360,855 priority patent/US10345759B2/en
Priority to CN201611067727.7A priority patent/CN106802544B/zh
Priority to JP2016228504A priority patent/JP7049054B2/ja
Publication of EP3173878A1 publication Critical patent/EP3173878A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3173878B1 publication Critical patent/EP3173878B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25306—Independent date indicating devices activated by hand or by clockwork, e.g. calendar watches
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25333—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G04B19/25353—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25333—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G04B19/25353—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement
    • G04B19/2536—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement automatically corrected at the end of months having less than 31 days
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25333—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G04B19/25373—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by an energy source which is released at determined moments by the clockwork movement
    • G04B19/2538—Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by an energy source which is released at determined moments by the clockwork movement automatically corrected at the end of months having less than 31 days

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a watch calendar system. It also relates to a watch movement comprising such a calendar system. It finally relates to a timepiece, including a wristwatch, including such a system or such a movement.
  • the patent EP2428856B1 discloses a month indication display device in which the decal of a month disk is provided to cooperate with one of the twelve wickets of the dial. Although visually instantaneous, the mechanism is driven in several stages, which minimizes and distributes the energy required for the jump of the month over several days, and thus ensures the chronometric accuracy of the watch. Even if this permanent display of the indication of the months is particularly discreet, it nevertheless requires a very particular aesthetic of the dial of the timepiece.
  • the patent CH681673B5 proposes a device for the one-off display of a time information in which an electro-optical display member is provided to appear, at the request of the wearer, in a window of the date disk or the days disk, which is arranged between two calendar information.
  • the masked information corresponds to the number of the month, which may for example appear when setting an annual or perpetual calendar.
  • This device has the advantage of being particularly discreet. In return, it requires complex actuating means which must be programmed so that they can allow the drive on one or two angular steps of the date disc or days according to the angular position of the window. These are, for example, electronic means.
  • no liaison kinematics is proposed between the date discs or days and the display member, the latter being fixed.
  • the patent application EP0987609 describes an annual calendar mechanism which is provided with a first drive chain of the date disk disc and a second date disk correction chain which is driven under the actuation of a month cam.
  • the date disc has three distinct teeth.
  • a first toothing, formed of thirty-one teeth, is designed to be driven conventionally by a mobile trainer dates.
  • a second toothing, formed of a tooth, is provided to be driven by a date correction mobile.
  • a third toothing, formed of a tooth is provided to drive a month cam bearing a permanent display member of the month indication during the passage of the thirty-first calendar of a current month on the first calendar of the month. next.
  • the patent application EP1666991 discloses an annual trailing calendar mechanism which is provided with a month wheel intended to be driven at the end of a short month by an additional tooth of the date disk during the transition from the thirty to the thirty-one, and by an additional finger of the mobile of the dates during the passage of the "thirty-one" to the first calendar of the following month.
  • This solution has the advantage of implementing a particularly simple date disk, with only two sets of distinct toothing.
  • such sequencing requires a complex mechanism, in which the drive of the months wheel is made possible by the fact that the calendar is dragging.
  • the synchronized training of each of the elements, in particular the disk of the dates and the wheel of the months, would indeed lead to the locking of the device.
  • the wheel of the months carries a permanent display member of the indication of the months.
  • the double jump of the wheel of the months requires the duplication of the indication of the months and thus a reduction of the indicator of the months, which can create an unsightly effect on the level of the dial.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a calendar system to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above and to improve the clock calendar devices known from the prior art.
  • the invention provides, in a first aspect, a watch calendar system having a simple and reliable structure while allowing a display of the month, at least in a specific manner.
  • the invention proposes, according to a second aspect, an annual or perpetual calendar calendar system in which a cam of the months is driven by a date wheel by means of a kinematic connecting element.
  • the watch calendar system may comprise a month display member of the display member arranged to drive the month display member while the display member of the months and / or the opening is not visible to the user, in particular arranged to drive the display member of the months between the second and thirtieth calendar indicated by the calendar system, in particular between the tenth and the twentieth date indicated by the calendar system.
  • the watch calendar system may comprise a month display member of the display member arranged to step by one step the display member of the months while the date display member is driven by a step.
  • the driving element may comprise a date mobile provided with at least one tooth cooperating with several teeth of a moving month, in particular a tooth cooperating with twelve teeth of the moving month.
  • the connecting element may comprise a Maltese cross provided with projections cooperating with n teeth of a date wheel, the Maltese cross having a gear-co-operating toothing with n teeth of a month wheel.
  • the kinematic connecting element may comprise a device including one or more gear co-operatively engaging the cam of the months and co-operating by gearing with a date wheel.
  • the calendar display member and the month display member can be rotated about a same axis and / or a date mobile and a month mobile can be rotated about the same axis.
  • the date display member may be a calendar mobile and / or the month display member may be a motive for months.
  • the date display member and / or the month display member may be disks or annular disk portions.
  • the watch calendar system may include a dial provided with a date display window in which the opening is arranged to appear.
  • the watch calendar system may be of the instant jump type.
  • At least one tooth of a date mobile can be arranged to allow an additional jump of the date display member at the end of a month of less than thirty days and / or at the end of a month of thirty days.
  • a months mobile may have an annual or perpetual calendar scheduling cam.
  • a watch movement comprises a calendar system as defined above.
  • a timepiece in particular a wristwatch, comprises a calendar system as defined above or a movement as defined above.
  • the movement drive of the cam months can be performed exclusively by the mobile dates, including via the kinematic connecting element, and / or the mobile dates can include a date display member, in particular a date display disc.
  • the cam of the months can include a display member of the months, in particular a display disc of the months, or the cam of the months can be integral with a display member of the months, in particular of a disc of month view.
  • the kinematic linkage element may be arranged to allow the camming of the months cam a step, particularly a twelfth of a turn, within a month.
  • the kinematic connecting element can be arranged to drive the cam months while the display member months is not visible by the user and / or may be arranged to drive the cam months between the second and thirtieth calendar indicated by the calendar system, in particular between the tenth and twentieth calendar indicated by the calendar system.
  • the kinematic connecting element may comprise a Maltese cross provided with projections cooperating with n teeth of the date wheel, the Maltese cross having a toothing cooperating by gearing with the cam of the months.
  • the kinematic linkage element may comprise a device including one or more gear co-operatively engaging the cam of the months and co-operating by gearing with the date wheel.
  • the mobile dates and the cam months can be rotated around the same axis.
  • the watch calendar system may be of the instant jump type.
  • the cam of the months may be of the annular type and / or the cam of the months may be provided with a cam surface disposed at the inner or outer periphery.
  • a watch movement comprises a calendar system as defined above.
  • a timepiece in particular a wristwatch, comprises a calendar system as defined above or a movement as defined above.
  • any combination of features of the first aspect of the invention is combinable with any combination of features of the second aspect.
  • the invention relates to a calendar system whose month indication display device is provided with a display member of the month indication which has the specificity of being visible to the wearer only. in a specific manner, for example during the display of a particular calendar, in particular for the adjustment phases of the calendar system.
  • the calendar system has the particular feature of driving, at least partially, the display member of the month indication between the first and the thirty-first calendar of a current month.
  • Such a system offers an advantageous alternative to permanent display devices indicating the months that can overload the dial of a timepiece.
  • Such a system also makes it possible to simplify the construction of a movement of the annual calendar or perpetual calendar type.
  • the system also makes it possible to minimize and distribute the energy required to drive the display member of the indication of the months or a cam of the months.
  • the month display member is visible only in a predetermined configuration of the date display member, for example the first of a given month, and / or the month display organ is trained, at least partially, between the first and the thirty-first calendar of a current month.
  • Such a punctual display of the indication of the months has indeed the advantage of allowing at least partial desynchronization of the month display mobile vis-à-vis the date display mobile, which can simplify and / or optimize the construction of an annual or perpetual calendar calendar system in which the motive of the months is kinematically linked to the mobile of the calendars, in particular in which the motive of the months is only kinematically linked to the mobile of the calendars.
  • Such a calendar system makes it possible in particular to propose a particularly simple structure of the date mobile in which the mobile is provided with only two sets of distinct toothing.
  • FIGS. 1 to 10 represent a first embodiment of a watch calendar system according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 11 to 15 represent a second embodiment of a watch calendar system according to the invention.
  • a first aspect of the invention is illustrated by a first embodiment of a timepiece 120 which is described below with reference to the Figures 1 to 10 .
  • the timepiece is for example a wristwatch.
  • the timepiece may include a watch movement 110, including a mechanical movement.
  • the watch movement comprises a first embodiment of a calendar system 100 according to the invention.
  • the calendar system is of the type annual calendar, or perpetual calendar.
  • the opening 10a is a first window vis-à-vis a date indication or juxtaposed to a date indication, in particular vis-à-vis the date "1" or juxtaposed to the date "1" ".
  • the opening 10a is juxtaposed with the indication of the first date. It is of course possible to arrange the opening 10a opposite another calendar.
  • the month display member or month indicator member is arranged to display a month indication in the opening 10a when the calendar system indicates the first calendar of a given month.
  • the month display mobile is operated on a single single angular step of the date disk made between the first and the thirty-first calendar of a current month.
  • the first embodiment has the particularity of being provided with a mobile 1 of the dates which comprises a first external toothing 1a provided to cooperate with a toothing 2a of a set 2 of programming.
  • the mobile 1 of the dates has a toothing 1b which is reduced to a tooth 1b provided to cooperate both with a toothing 2b of the programming assembly 2 as shown in FIG. figure 2 and with a toothing 3a of a mobile 3 months as shown on the figure 3 .
  • the teeth 1a and 1b are here arranged on two distinct levels.
  • the date display member 10 or date indicator member is disposed above the month indicator member.
  • the indication of the months is not visible to the user through an ice of the timepiece and in particular through a second window 4 made for example in a dial 99 (represented partially on the figure 6 ), as long as the opening 10a formed on the member 10 is not arranged vis-à-vis the second window 4 as shown on the figure 4 .
  • the watch calendar system may include the dial equipped with the second date display window in which the opening is arranged to appear.
  • the teeth 2a, 2b of the assembly 2 are both intended to be actuated, every day, by a drive element 7 of the calendar system provided with two driving fingers 7a, 7b which are each dedicated to driving the teeth 2a, 2b.
  • the finger 7b actuates the toothing 2b via a toothing 2c, these two teeth 2b and 2c being secured in rotation by means of a pin 200 as shown in the figure 5 .
  • the figure 7 represents the state of the calendar system during the display transition from the thirty-first calendar to the first calendar of December.
  • the finger 7a leads the toothing 2a which actuates the toothing 1a on a second angular step of the mobile dates.
  • the mobile 1 of the calendars has advanced two steps, as has the date display member 10 which has passed from a state displaying "30" in a state displaying "1".
  • the system comprises at least one tooth 1b of the mobile 1 of the dates arranged to allow an additional jump of the date display member 10 at the end of a month of thirty days.
  • the figure 8 illustrates the final state of the calendar system after the two transitions described above.
  • the mobile 3 months especially the display member 30 months, remains immobile.
  • the mobile 3 months is previously positioned so that the month display member 30 can indicate the display corresponding to the month of the first date indicated by the member 10.
  • the figure 8 represents the configuration of the calendar system as of December 1st. In this configuration, the wearer of the watch is informed of the current month the first of each month, in particular for a possible adjustment of the calendar system.
  • the actuation of the mobile 3 months is performed during the month when the tooth 1b comes to act on the toothing 3a, especially during the passage of the eleventh to the twelfth calendar of a month in progress as illustrated on the Figures 9 and 10 .
  • the calendars "10", “11” and “12" are not represented on the date display disc 10.
  • the displacement of the month display member 30 is not visible to the wearer of the watch since the opening 10a is not positioned in the second window 4 of the dial 99.
  • the mobile 3 months is positioned so that the month display member 30 can indicate the next month, as shown on the figure 10 .
  • a member 1 for driving the mobile of the months is arranged so that the mobile of the months or the month display member is driven while the month display member and / or the opening 10a. is not visible to the user.
  • the driving element is arranged so that the months motive or the month display member is driven between the second and thirtieth calendar indicated by the calendar system, in particular between the tenth and the thirtieth. twentieth calendar indicated by the calendar system.
  • the drive member of the month display member is arranged to step one step the month display member while the date display member is driven by a not.
  • the driving element is advantageously the mobile dates. It comprises at least one tooth 1b cooperating with several teeth 3a of the mobile 3 months, in particular a tooth 1b cooperating with twelve teeth 3a of the mobile 3 months.
  • Such an embodiment allows the implementation of a simplified date mobile, with only two distinct levels for the arrangement of teeth 1a, 1b. It also results in a more compact design with a minimized calendar module thickness.
  • the toothing 1b could be arranged on the same level as the toothing 1a by means of a geometry of teeth 1b that differs from that of the toothing 1a.
  • a second embodiment of a timepiece 220 is described below with reference to the Figures 11 to 15 .
  • the timepiece is for example a wristwatch.
  • the timepiece may include a watch movement 210, including a mechanical movement.
  • the watch movement comprises a second embodiment of a calendar system 200 according to the invention.
  • the calendar system is of the type annual calendar, or perpetual calendar.
  • the mobile display months is thus actuated on several angular steps of the date disk as shown on the Figures 11 to 13 .
  • the calendar system comprises in particular a kinematic link element 8 between the mobile date and month mobiles.
  • this connecting element can be made in the form of an intermediate mobile or in the form of a system in which one or more links meshes with the date mobile, on at least one tooth sector of the mobile of calendars, and meshes with the motive of the months.
  • the angular position of the mobile of the dates can be indexed by the through a jumper 5 whose head 5a is provided to cooperate with a tooth of the mobile dates.
  • the angular position of the mobile of the months 3 is, for its part, guaranteed to the sets of teeth close, via the connecting element which cooperates with the mobile dates and the mobile months.
  • the mobile 1 of the dates has an internal toothing 1a provided to be actuated by a finger 7a date coach.
  • the date mobile further comprises a toothing 1b disposed at the outer periphery of the mobile 1 and which is provided to cooperate with a toothing 3a of the mobile 3 months through the kinematic connecting element 8.
  • the connecting element is rotated about an axis parallel to the P axis.
  • the connecting element 8 may for example comprise a Maltese cross 8 as shown on the Figures 11 to 13 .
  • the Maltese cross may comprise projections 8a cooperating with n teeth 1b of the mobile dates.
  • the Maltese cross has a toothing 8b cooperating by gear with a toothing 3a of the mobile 3 months.
  • the connecting element 8 is arranged to drive not more than 1 / not the mobile months while the date display member is driven a step.
  • the angular position of the mobile 1 is indexed by means of a jumper 5 whose head 5a is provided to cooperate with the toothing 1a.
  • the angular position of the mobile 3 is, for its part, guaranteed, to the sets of gears, by an outer circular periphery 1c of the mobile 1, which is provided to cooperate with a polygonal or substantially polygonal profile 8c of the connecting element 8
  • the activation of the mobile of the months is operated by the meshing of the toothing 1b with a toothing 8a of the connecting element 8, as well as the engagement of the toothing 8b with the toothing 3a.
  • the month motive is driven by 1 / n not at most and in other steps of the mobile calendar, the month motive is not driven.
  • the mobile date has four teeth 1b.
  • a date jump causes the mobile 3 months on a quarter of its angular pitch, when a tooth 1b interacts with the connecting element.
  • a date jump does not cause the mobile 3 months, when no tooth 1b does not interact with the connecting element.
  • the moving month is operated on four angular steps of the date disc.
  • these actuations or trainings take place during the passages from the second to the third calendar, from the tenth to the eleventh calendar, from the seventeenth to the eighteenth and from the twenty-fifth to the twenty-sixth calendar, which are displayed in the window. 4 of the dial 99 (shown partially on the figure 13 ).
  • the mobile 3 months can be operated on all month, namely on thirty-one angular steps of mobile dates, thanks to a suitable structure mobile dates, the mobile months and the connecting element.
  • the energy required for the passage of the month can be distributed over several jumps instantaneous dates, and without additional jumper.
  • the energy devoted to changing the indication of the month is therefore very small and has no negative influence on the precision of the watch.
  • the indication of the months is preferably not visible through the window 4, as the opening 10a formed on the member 10 is not arranged in the window 4.
  • the opening 10a is juxtaposed with the indication of the first date "1" as shown on the Figures 11 to 13 .
  • the mobile 3 of the months may be integral with a cam of the months or programming cam 300 of annual or perpetual calendar as illustrated on the figures 14 and 15 .
  • the cam and the mobile months can form a one-piece assembly or come from the same room.
  • the cam and the mobile can be reported on one another.
  • Such a construction in which the cam and the mobile months are integral may be particularly useful for an annual or perpetual calendar system whose programming cam, by the very structure of the system, can not be operated during the passage of the thirty and first calendar of a given month on the first day of the following month.
  • the cam is an annular cam.
  • the cam of the months may include a display member or month indication, in particular a display disc of the months.
  • the month cam is integral with a display member or month indication, in particular a display disc months.
  • the cam of the months may be provided with a cam surface disposed at the inner or outer periphery.
  • the display member 30 of the months and the calendar programming cam 300 can be driven simultaneously or together.
  • the figure 15 represents a mechanism of indexing in position of the mobile of the calendars using a cam 300 of the months intended to distinguish short months of up to thirty days from long months of thirty-one days.
  • a rocker 9 for indexing and driving the date disk is controlled in position by the cam 300, by means of a first roller 9a pivoted on the rocker, so that a second 9b roller pivoted on the rocker can be positioned or not in the path of a toothing 1d indexing date disk.
  • the indexing gear is active and a jumper 91 for indexing the date disk is not active.
  • the rocker 9 provided to cooperate with the cam 300, is pivoted on the frame of a watch movement.
  • the rocker 9 may for example be pivoted on a watch mobile, for example a date mobile.
  • the rocker 9 is provided to cooperate with a toothing 1d of the date mobile.
  • the flip-flop 9 may be in the form of a retractable toothing of the date wheel intended to cooperate with an additional driving element of the date wheel.
  • the rocker 9 is provided to cooperate with the outer periphery of the cam 300.
  • the rocker 9 can cooperate with the inner periphery of the cam 300.
  • the movement drive of the cam of the months is exclusively operated by the mobile 1 of the dates. More particularly, the movement drive of the cam of the months is preferably exclusively operated by the mobile 1 of the dates by means of the kinematic connecting element 8.
  • the calendar mobile may include the date display or indication member, in particular the date display disc.
  • the mobile months may include the display member or indication of the months, in particular the display disc months.
  • the kinematic connecting element is preferably arranged to allow the drive, in particular the exclusive drive, of the cam months of a step, especially a twelfth of a turn, in a month.
  • the kinematic linkage element may comprise a gear-engaging device cooperating with the cam of the months and co-operating by gearing with the mobile of the dates.
  • the mobile dates and the date display or indication member may form a one-piece assembly or come from the same room.
  • the organ and the mobile can be reported on one another.
  • the mobile months and the display member or indication of the months may form a one-piece assembly or come from the same room.
  • the organ and the mobile can be reported on one another.
  • the opening 10a formed on this member 10 may of course consist of a transparent zone of the same member, in particular a first transparent zone integrated within a second larger zone that is translucent or opaque.
  • the opening 10a is self-sufficient to make visible the indication of the month.
  • the indication of the first date "1", or of any other date scheduled to be displayed with the indication of the month may, moreover, be carried by the display member 30 months.
  • a calendar system according to the invention is accompanied by a fast correction system.
  • Such a calendar system may also be provided with a mechanism showing the opening 10a only in calendar system setting mode, for example depending on the axial position of the watch movement adjusting rod.
  • the watch calendar system is preferably of the instant jump type.
  • the date display member and / or the month display member are preferably disks or annular disk portions.
  • one and / or the other of the display members may comprise a needle intended to cooperate with a limb.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
EP15196614.0A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Kalendersystem für uhr Active EP3173878B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15196614.0A EP3173878B1 (de) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Kalendersystem für uhr
US15/360,855 US10345759B2 (en) 2015-11-26 2016-11-23 Horology calendar system
CN201611067727.7A CN106802544B (zh) 2015-11-26 2016-11-25 钟表日历系统
JP2016228504A JP7049054B2 (ja) 2015-11-26 2016-11-25 時計のカレンダーシステム

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CN109917632A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-21 劳力士有限公司 表日历移动件
EP3832397A1 (de) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-09 Blancpain SA Uhr-anzeigemechanismus mit sofortigem umspringen
US11550265B2 (en) 2017-11-02 2023-01-10 Rolex Sa Drive device for horology calendar system

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CN109917632A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-21 劳力士有限公司 表日历移动件
CN109917632B (zh) * 2017-12-13 2023-05-23 劳力士有限公司 表日历移动件
EP3832397A1 (de) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-09 Blancpain SA Uhr-anzeigemechanismus mit sofortigem umspringen
US11853008B2 (en) 2019-12-05 2023-12-26 Blancpain Sa Timepiece display mechanism with an instantaneous jump function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3173878B1 (de) 2021-05-26
CN106802544B (zh) 2021-11-16
JP7049054B2 (ja) 2022-04-06
US20170153602A1 (en) 2017-06-01
JP2017134057A (ja) 2017-08-03
US10345759B2 (en) 2019-07-09
CN106802544A (zh) 2017-06-06

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