EP3170770B1 - Aufnahmestruktur für einen behälter für einen parkplatz - Google Patents

Aufnahmestruktur für einen behälter für einen parkplatz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3170770B1
EP3170770B1 EP16199869.5A EP16199869A EP3170770B1 EP 3170770 B1 EP3170770 B1 EP 3170770B1 EP 16199869 A EP16199869 A EP 16199869A EP 3170770 B1 EP3170770 B1 EP 3170770B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
removable
floor
screen
intended
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16199869.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3170770A1 (de
Inventor
Franck Barbarot
Denis Barral
David Bouguedra
Isabelle Ducrocq
Flavien ETIENNE
Xavier Morel
Fabrice Ollier
Olivier Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulo France SAS
Original Assignee
Sulo France SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR1561224A external-priority patent/FR3043991B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR1561582A external-priority patent/FR3043992A1/fr
Priority claimed from FR1561887A external-priority patent/FR3043993B1/fr
Application filed by Sulo France SAS filed Critical Sulo France SAS
Publication of EP3170770A1 publication Critical patent/EP3170770A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3170770B1 publication Critical patent/EP3170770B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/135Flower boxes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the collection of waste, by means of voluntary contribution containers.
  • a user comes himself to deposit the waste in the container.
  • the container comprises a filling terminal through which the user introduces the waste.
  • the container is positioned on a sidewalk or else on a roadway intended for automobile traffic along a sidewalk, most often on a location which could be used, at least partially, to park a vehicle.
  • the container In the first case, the container is easily accessible for pedestrians. However, it occupies a large volume on the sidewalk and hinders the movement of pedestrians. In addition, a user who introduces waste into the container via the filling terminal is immobile on the sidewalk and can therefore hinder the progress of other pedestrians.
  • the container does not occupy space on the sidewalk. Nevertheless, as its positioning on the roadway does not appear to be deliberate, at least not necessarily in this precise location, a motorist can make a mistake and move the container to appropriate the space occupied by the container on the roadway, in order to to park his vehicle. Thus, the container can leave its original location, which poses a problem in terms of development of the public road and safety.
  • reception structures for container for the collection of waste comprising a facade provided with at least one filling opening as described in the document DE-U-92 07 729 .
  • This structure comprises, among other things, a step mounted in a fixed position on the structure to better be able to reach the waste introduction openings of the structure.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a solution for the collection of waste by voluntary contribution which does not have at least some of the aforementioned drawbacks and which allows easier cleaning of the roadway on which the structure is installed.
  • a reception structure for at least one container for the collection of waste by voluntary contribution comprising a facade provided with at least one filling opening, the facade extending up to at the foot of the structure, characterized in that the structure comprises a raised floor located at the base of the facade, the floor comprising at least a main part and an end portion capable of occupying two positions, a first position in which the main part and the end portion form a plane and a second position in which the main part and the end portion form a non-flat angle, preferably a right angle.
  • Such a structure is intended to be installed on the public road, along a sidewalk, leaving a space between the sidewalk and the facade of the structure.
  • the structure rests on a roadway intended for automobile traffic along a sidewalk, most often on a location that could be used, at least partially, to park a vehicle.
  • the raised floor extends the sidewalk by occupying the space between the sidewalk and the facade.
  • the facade comprises a filling terminal provided with at least one filling opening emerging on the side of the sidewalk when the structure rests on a roadway intended for automobile traffic.
  • the structure forms an extension of the sidewalk while being positioned on part of the roadway.
  • the structure does not occupy space on the sidewalk and therefore does not impede pedestrian circulation.
  • the floor provides a space for a user so that he can stop there to introduce waste without hindering the movement of other pedestrians.
  • the structure is installed on the roadway so as to extend the sidewalk, a motorist cannot easily move it to appropriate the space occupied by the container in order to park his vehicle there.
  • the container according to the invention is therefore more ergonomic.
  • the end portion is intended to be flush with the sidewalk when the structure rests on a roadway intended for automobile traffic.
  • the floor therefore extends the sidewalk in a simple way.
  • the end portion and the main part of the floor comprise at least one hinge which comprises a fixed part and a movable part
  • the main part comprises the fixed part of the hinge
  • the end portion comprises the movable part of the hinge.
  • the hinge effectively ensures the pivot of the end portion with respect to the main part.
  • the structure comprises at least two position members supporting the floor and having an adjustable height.
  • the structure comprises screws making it possible to adjust the height of the position members.
  • the position members it is possible to adapt the height of the floor to that of the sidewalk that it is intended to extend.
  • the floor comprises at least two boards which preferably have a rectangular or lamellar shape.
  • the structure comprises at least one delimiting member participating to delimit the space occupied by the structure, preferably, the delimiting member has a size suitable for the structure to occupy a parking space.
  • the structure does not partially occupy the parking space in this configuration, there is no offset of the spaces forming parking spaces.
  • the vehicles therefore occupy the adjacent parking spaces as initially designed by the developers of the roadway.
  • the boundary member includes a sign intended to warn a driver of the presence of the structure on the roadway.
  • the structure comprises at least one container for collecting waste.
  • the structure has a length and a width suitable for occupying a parking space, preferably the structure has a length substantially equal to 5 meters and/or a width substantially equal to 2.5 meters.
  • the structure includes deployable signaling means on the roadway to interrupt traffic and protect an operator maneuvering the container, for example during its emptying.
  • the structure rests on a roadway intended for automobile traffic (along a sidewalk, most often on a location which could be used, at least partially, to park a vehicle), and it comprises a wall movable protection, an outer surface of which hides the container when the structure is seen from the roadway, in addition, the movable protective wall frees access from the roadway inside the structure.
  • the structure comprises, on a face of the structure opposite to the facade provided with the filling opening, an opening for the passage of the container and a movable protective wall constituting a removable screen capable of occupying a first position in which it closes access to the container and a second position in which it releases access to the container.
  • the screen is a concealing screen which conceals the container in its first position.
  • the reception structure can be positioned on a roadway intended for the traffic while blending harmoniously into the roadway because the container is concealed by a removable blackout screen.
  • the motorist equates the reception structure with street furniture and will not move the container to facilitate its movement or to park.
  • the removable screen when the removable screen is in the first position, it encloses the container in the reception structure and therefore prevents it from escaping from the structure. Additionally, the container cannot be accessed. The container is therefore securely installed in the structure.
  • the opening for the passage of the container is positioned on a roadway.
  • the structure comprises at least one member comprising a sign intended to warn a driver of the presence of the opening for the passage of the container on the roadway.
  • the safety of the structure is increased, in particular when visibility conditions are reduced, for example because it is dark or it is raining, vis-à-vis motorists.
  • the structure comprises means for moving the removable screen from the first to the second position and vice versa, preferably, the moving means comprise an electric motor.
  • the structure comprises means for locking the removable screen in the first position, preferably the locking means comprise a lock of the mechanical or electronic type.
  • Access to the container is therefore reserved for the operator intended to empty it.
  • it is ensured that the container is well positioned inside the structure and cannot reach the traffic lanes reserved for vehicles in an uncontrolled manner.
  • the removable screen comprises at least two parts capable of occupying the first or the second position independently of one another.
  • the structure accommodates more than one container
  • This is particularly advantageous when the containers are intended to accommodate waste of different types and whose emptying periodicity is variable.
  • the operator can then maneuver a container by disregarding the other container. He therefore works faster and without taking the wrong container in the event of selective collection.
  • the removable screen passes from the first to the second position and vice versa by performing a rotational movement around a horizontal axis as well as, preferably, a translational movement, respectively in the direction of the front provided of the filling opening when passing from the first to the second direction and in the opposite direction when passing from the second to the first position.
  • the overall length of the structure is thus not increased when the structure passes from the first to the second position and vice versa.
  • the removable screen passes from the first to the second position and vice versa by sliding along a rail extending in a horizontal direction and comprising two parts forming a right angle between them, preferably, the removable screen comprises two distinct parts of complementary lengths, the sum of which covers the total length of the opening for the passage of the container, each able to slide along a rail.
  • Such a rail increases the reliability of the structure by precisely directing the movement of the removable screen.
  • the removable screen passes from the first to the second position and vice versa by a vertical translation movement, possibly from a position buried in the ground.
  • the removable screen passes from the first to the second position and vice versa respectively by winding around a support cylinder and by unwinding from the cylinder.
  • the size of the structure is therefore reduced.
  • the structure comprises at least one container comprising a plant of which a flower or a petal or a stem or a leaf or a root or a fruit generates an odor intended to attenuate the odor of the waste placed in the container.
  • the odors emanating from it are masked by the odor generated by the plant. It is therefore possible to use containers whose manufacturing cost is low. In addition, the use of a plant is economical and above all ecological. In addition, people near the reception structure are not bothered by waste odors. The reception structure is therefore easily integrated into the urban landscape.
  • an odoriferous or fragrant plant is preferably used, that is to say a plant which has an odor which can be described as pleasant.
  • the tray may comprise a substrate formed, in a non-limiting way, from clay, potting soil, earth, peat, sand, or a mixture of the aforementioned elements.
  • the host structure comprises means for diffusing a synthetic perfume or an essential oil.
  • the reception structure comprises a roof intended to protect a user from rain or snow.
  • the roof has a shape suitable for directing rainwater falling on the roof towards the container containing the plant.
  • the reception structure comprises a reservoir capable of collecting rainwater.
  • the receiving structure comprises means of fluid communication between the reservoir and the container comprising the plant so as to supply the container with water.
  • the operator can therefore easily bring the water from the tank to the plant.
  • the receiving structure comprises an electronic computer capable of controlling fluid communication between the reservoir and the tank.
  • the plant comprises at least one of the following plants: thyme, sage, lavender and savory.
  • reception structure 10 for a container 100, visible at picture 3 , for the collection of waste by voluntary contribution, according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • the reception structure 10 is intended to be installed on the public highway and more precisely to be placed on a location on a roadway reserved for automobile traffic while extending a sidewalk 18.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises a facade 13 which comprises a plurality of filling terminals 12, without the number of filling terminals being a limiting characteristic. In this embodiment, the reception structure 10 comprises six filling terminals 12.
  • the facade 13 has dimensions adapted so that the filling terminals 12 are arranged at a suitable height, in the vertical direction, for a user.
  • the facade 13 has a small thickness and forms a wall which extends essentially in the vertical direction.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises a raised floor 20 located at the base of the facade 13 which will be described in detail later.
  • the facade 13 is intended to be oriented towards a sidewalk so that the filling opening 14, carried by the facade 13, emerges on the side of the sidewalk. In this way, the user can introduce waste into the containers 100 simply.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises, on a face opposite the facade 13 which bears the filling openings 14, an opening 722 for the passage of containers 100.
  • the opening 722 for the passage of the containers 100 gives, for its part, on a roadway.
  • the load-bearing structure 15 comprises a horizontal support part 17 forming a support for the facade 13 and the floor 20 and a holding part 17A comprising complementary positioning means with a gate 19.
  • the gate 19 has a movable protective wall 21 whose outer surface hides containers 100, which will be described later, when the reception structure 10 is seen from the roadway.
  • the gate 19 has a balance pillar 23 making it possible to ensure the stability of the gate 19 and comprising means 25 for translation, in the vertical direction, of the mobile protection wall. 21.
  • the translation means 25 comprise a motor.
  • the upper end, in the vertical direction, of the balance pillars 23 forms supports for the holding part 17A of the supporting structure 15.
  • the host structure 10 comprises two boundary members 27 arranged in parallel with the pillars 23.
  • the boundary members 27 participate in delimiting the space occupied by the host structure 10 on the roadway.
  • the boundary members 27, the gate 19 and the facade 13 have dimensions such that their arrangement allows the reception structure 10 to occupy a parking space.
  • the reception structure 10 has dimensions suitable for occupying a parking space, i.e. a length substantially equal to 5 meters and a width substantially equal to 2.5 meters, which corresponds to the standard dimensions of a parking space. car park in most countries.
  • the opening 722 for the passage of the containers 100 is positioned on the roadway, just like the facade 13 which is flush with the sidewalk.
  • the facade 13 can be positioned on the pavement and the opening 722 for the passage of the containers 100 on the roadway. The host structure 10 then straddles the sidewalk and the roadway.
  • the boundary members 27 carry, on an outer face, defined with respect to the inside and outside of the reception structure 10, a sign intended to warn drivers of the presence of the reception structure 10.
  • the sign can be of any type and in particular conforms to the road signs of the geographical area where the reception structure 10 is installed.
  • the reception structure 10 further comprises signaling means that can be deployed on the roadway to interrupt vehicle traffic and protect the operator maneuvering the containers 100, for example during container 100 emptying operations.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises a safety barrier 706 which deploys from the member 27 towards the roadway.
  • the safety barrier 706 has an elongated shape.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises a single safety barrier 706 disposed at one end of the reception structure 10 which is the one that a motorist encounters first when driving.
  • two safety barriers 706 can also be placed at the two longitudinal ends of the host structure 10.
  • This safety barrier 706 is retractable. When the removable blackout screen 724 is in the first position, the safety barrier 706 is positioned in the member 27 and is not visible from outside the host structure 10. Conversely, when the blackout screen removable 724 is in the second position, the safety barrier 706 extends longitudinally towards the roadway, marking an obligation for the motorist to stop or change traffic lanes. Thus, the operator can manipulate the reception structure 10, in particular to empty the containers 100 in a secure manner.
  • the safety barrier 706 has a fixed end located inside the member 27 and can pass from one position to another by rotation around this fixed end.
  • the host structure 10 includes two flashing lights 8, located close to the components 27 and electrically connected to the safety barrier 706.
  • the safety barrier 706 When the safety barrier 706 is in the position shown in figure 12 , the one where it protects the operator, the revolving lights 8 light up, which also makes it possible to signal to motorists the presence of the operator.
  • these revolving lights can be associated with sound emitters in order to increase the safety of the user.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 it is also possible to electrically connect the removable blackout screen 724 to the safety barrier 706 and/or to the flashing lights 8 and/or to the sound emitters. In this way, it is the position occupied by the removable blackout screen 724 which determines the position of the safety barrier 706, the on or off state of the flashing lights 8 and the on or off state of the sound emitters.
  • the truck intended for the collection of waste can include an electric transmitter which is coupled to a sensor carried by the reception structure 10.
  • the safety barrier 706, the flashing lights 8 and the sound emitters enter the state where they secure the action of the operator.
  • the reception structure 10 can comprise the safety barrier 706, the flashing lights 8 and the sound emitters independently of each other.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises two pedestrian barriers 706A arranged at the two longitudinal ends of the reception structure 10 on the side of the sidewalk. These pedestrian barriers 706A are intended to delimit the space occupied by pedestrians when they introduce waste into the containers 100.
  • the pedestrian barriers 706A have a substantially rectangular shape. They are manually movable.
  • the reception structure 10 includes two safety barriers 706B which, unlike the barrier illustrated in figure 12 , have a trapezoidal shape. Like the 706A pedestrian barriers, they can be moved manually.
  • These deployable signaling means can also include a "stop" sign, not shown.
  • the reception structure 10 contains several containers 100 for the collection of waste.
  • the reception structure 10 contains as many containers 100 as filling terminals 12 but this arrangement is in no way limiting.
  • each filling terminal 12 comprises a filling opening 14 here in the form of a lid provided with a notch that a user can grasp to lift the lid in order to introduce the waste.
  • the filling openings 14 open onto a face 16 of the facade 13 facing the side of a sidewalk 18. Thus, the pedestrian user can access the filling openings 14.
  • the floor 20 is arranged at the foot of the face 16 of the facade 13 and extends the sidewalk 18.
  • the floor 20 is located at a height, in the vertical direction, slightly higher than that of the sidewalk 18.
  • the floor comprises a connecting end 22, forming a ramp from the height of the floor 20 to that of the sidewalk 18, which rests on the end of the sidewalk 18 facing the host structure 10.
  • the floor 20 is shaped to adhere to the sidewalk 18 and not to present any discontinuity therewith.
  • the floor 20 comprises two covers 24 arranged between the floor and a lower surface of the floor 20 at the two lateral ends of the floor 20. These covers 24 make it possible to prevent dust and liquids from settling under the floor 20.
  • the user deposits waste in the waste collection containers 100 via the filling terminals 12.
  • the reception structure 10 occupies a parking space on the roadway and the floor 20 forms a continuous ground with the sidewalk 18 Thus, the reception structure 10 does not occupy space on the sidewalk 18, while forming an extension of the sidewalk 18 for pedestrians. In addition, due to the continuity with the sidewalk 18, the reception structure 10 is not movable.
  • the floor 200 does not rest on the support structure 15.
  • the floor 200 comprises a plurality of boards 201 of lamellar shape and assembled together by means known per se.
  • the floor 200 comprises a main part 202 and an end portion 204.
  • the main part 202 carries the facade 13 and the end portion 204 is flush with the sidewalk 18.
  • the end portion 204 is capable of occupying two positions opposite each other. In the first position, the end portion 204 and the main part 202 form a horizontal plane. In the second position, the end portion 204 and the main part 202 form a right angle.
  • This second position in which the end portion 204 and the main part 202 preferably form a right angle, allows the operator to access the ground under the floor 200 for example to clean the floor.
  • the floor 200 further comprises three, without this number being a limiting characteristic, hinges 206 comprising a fixed part and a movable part.
  • the fixed part of each hinge 206 is carried by the main part 202 and the movable part of each hinge 206 is carried by the end portion 204.
  • the end portion 204 of the floor 200 is capable of passing from the first to the second position and vice versa.
  • the host structure 10 also comprises several position members 208 arranged between the roadway and the floor 200 and supporting the floor 200. These members can in particular be studs. These members 208 comprise two lower 210 and upper 212 parts that are movable relative to each other, in the vertical direction, by rotation around a central screw 214. The lower part 210 is intended to be in contact with the ground and the upper part 212 is intended to be in contact with a lower face, in the vertical direction, of the floor 200.
  • the floor 200 therefore has an adjustable height in the vertical direction. It is therefore possible to best adapt the height of the floor 200 to come flush with the sidewalk 18.
  • the floor 300 here comprises a plurality of boards 302 of rectangular shape.
  • the floor 400 comprises a plurality of lamellar boards 402.
  • the position members 404 are here pads comprising a lower part 404, in contact with the roadway and an upper part 408, in contact with the floor 400.
  • the use of pads makes it possible to facilitate the sliding of the floor 400 if necessary, for example the position of the host structure 10 or even to cause a displacement of the latter in the event of an impact of a vehicle in order to reduce the dangerousness of the impact.
  • the reception structure for at least one container for the collection of waste by voluntary contribution comprises a facade provided with at least one filling opening, and comprises, on one face of the structure opposite the facade provided with the filling opening, an opening for the passage of the container and a removable screen capable of occupying a first position in which it closes access to the container and a second position in which it releases access to the container.
  • Structure 10 may include one or more (or even all) of the features described previously.
  • this structure may include a removable screen 24 without a raised floor 200, 300 or 400.
  • the movable wall 21 may constitute a removable screen 24.
  • the opening 722 for the passage of the containers 100 comprises a removable screen 724, which is, in the embodiment described, a blackout screen, but this feature is not limiting.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 is capable of occupying two positions: a first position, visible to the figure 8 , in which it hides the container 100 and a second position, visible at the figure 9 , in which it releases access to container 100.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 occupies the first position, a motorist traveling on the road cannot see the containers 100. Conversely, he distinguishes the reception structure 10 and in particular the removable blackout screen 724 as making part of street furniture. In addition, the removable blackout screen 724 ensures that the containers 100 remain inaccessible to anyone other than those authorized, which makes it possible to guarantee in particular that the containers do not escape to join a lane intended for automobile traffic on the pavement.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 occupies the second position the operator can access the containers 100 to extract them from the reception structure 10 and empty the containers into a dumpster of a truck for waste collection. Since the containers 100 are accessible from the roadway, the emptying operation is easy and quick.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 is formed in one piece and, as seen in the figure 9 , it moves by a vertical translation movement from the first to the second position and vice versa.
  • the arrow represents the direction of the translational movement to release access to the containers 100.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 is formed in one piece, it simultaneously releases access to all the containers 100 when it occupies the second position.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 comprises at least two parts 724A and 724B capable of occupying one of the first or second positions independently of one another.
  • part 724A occupies the first position while part 724B occupies the second position.
  • Part 724B releases access to a container 100, not shown, while part 724A releases access to the other five containers 100.
  • container 100, facing with part 724B accommodates waste of a different type from that next to part 724A, so that it reaches its maximum filling level after an average time different from that of the other five containers 100
  • the periodicity of the emptying of the six containers 100 differs.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 according to this variant, the operator who proceeds to the emptying of the container 100 released by the part 724B is not interested in the other containers 100.
  • the emptying operation is therefore simplified and, in the case of selective sorting, the reception structure guarantees that the sorted waste will not be mixed by mistake in the collection truck.
  • the part 724B of the blackout screen opens automatically when the collection truck approaches, only if the truck is recognized as picking up waste of the type contained in the container and if said container is sufficiently filled (which assumes the presence of a container filling level sensor in the host structure) or if at least one of these conditions is met.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises a support member 28 for the facade 13.
  • the gate 19 has a balance pillar 30 making it possible to ensure the stability of the blackout screen removable 724 and comprising means for moving the removable blackout screen 724 from the first to the second position and vice versa.
  • the translation means 32 comprise an electric motor 34 and a pulley 36.
  • the The upper end, in the vertical direction, of the balance pillars 23 forms supports for the support member 28 of the facade 13. This arrangement ensures the stability of the host structure 10.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises means for locking the removable blackout screen 724 in the first position, in which it conceals the containers 100.
  • These means comprise a lock of the mechanical type, for example a pin lock controlled by a key and/or an electronic type lock controlled by an alphanumeric access code.
  • the removable blackout screen 724 passes from the first to the second position, not by an upward horizontal translation movement, as illustrated in figure 9 , but by a downward horizontal translation movement, to reach a position buried in the ground when the removable blackout screen 724 is in the second position.
  • the removable blackout screen 124 comprises a main part 126 which carries a design such as a poster, not shown for clarity, to completely obscure the containers 100.
  • the removable blackout screen 124 is further connected to two arms 128 , extending along the horizontal direction and each carrying a translation rail.
  • the removable blackout screen 124 is also connected to two pillars 30 which also each carry a translation rail 130.
  • the balance pillars 30 support the removable blackout screen 124, and each extend along the vertical direction.
  • the rails of the balance pillars 30 and those of the arms 128 meet at their end and form a right angle.
  • the main part 126 is capable of moving from the first to the second position and vice versa by moving along the rails.
  • the removable blackout screen 124 passes from the first to the second position, and vice versa, by performing a rotational movement around a horizontal axis a translational movement, respectively in the direction of the front provided with the filling opening when passing from the first to the second direction and in the opposite direction when passing from the second to the first position.
  • Assembly 7200 includes a frame 7226 directing removable blackout screen 7224 and which comprises two parts.
  • the first 7228 and second parts 7230 therefore meet at their end, forming a right angle. They surround the removable blackout screen 7224 and also comprise an upper rail 7232 and a lower rail 7234 which makes it possible to guide the removable blackout screen 7224.
  • the removable blackout screen 7224 is entirely framed by the first part 7228.
  • the removable blackout screen 7224 occupies the second position, the removable blackout screen 7224 is arranged over the entire second part 7230 and a portion of the removable blackout screen 7224 is arranged on the first part 7228 as seen on the figure 15 .
  • the figure 15 has an axis of symmetry (XX').
  • the removable blackout screen 7224 here comprises two separate parts which, by moving away from each other, free access to the containers 100.
  • the two distinct parts of the removable blackout screen 7224 are respectively arranged on the second parts 7230 of the frame 7226 in which they are able to slide.
  • the removable blackout screen 7224 passes from the first to the second position, and vice versa, by sliding along an upper 7232 and/or lower 7234 rail extending in the horizontal direction and comprising two parts 7228 and 7230 forming a right angle between them.
  • the removable blackout screen 7224 then comprises two separate parts of complementary lengths, the sum of which covers the total length of the opening 722 for the passage of the containers 100. These two separate parts are able to slide along the rail(s) 7232, 7234 .
  • the assembly 7300 therefore includes the removable blackout screen 7324 which includes several slats 7325 that are flexible and successively hinged relative to each other.
  • the removable blackout screen 7324 is connected to a support cylinder 7326 via four flexible tongues 7330.
  • the support cylinder 7326 comprises, at its two ends along the longitudinal direction, two connecting members 7328 which make it possible to connect the assembly 7300 to the other elements of the host structure 10.
  • the support cylinder 7326 is rotatable relative to the connecting members 7328.
  • the removable blackout screen 7324 passes from the first to the second position, and reciprocally, respectively by wrapping around the support cylinder 7326 and by unwinding from this cylinder 7326.
  • the size of the host structure 10 is reduced.
  • the latter can be protected by a box.
  • the reception structure for at least one container for the collection of waste by voluntary contribution comprising a facade provided with at least one filling opening, may also comprise at least one bin comprising a plant including a flower or a petal or a stem or a leaf or a root or a fruit generates an odor intended to attenuate the odor of the waste arranged in the container.
  • this structure 10 comprises elements allowing better integration into the urban environment, and in particular elements making it possible to limit the nuisances due to the odors emanating from the container or containers.
  • waste in particular for example food waste, or waste comprising a fermentable fraction.
  • waste in particular for example food waste, or waste comprising a fermentable fraction.
  • these generation of foul odors can encourage increasing the frequency of container emptying to limit the accumulation of waste that can produce them. The cost of using the containers is then increased.
  • One of the filling terminals 12 comprises, on its upper part in the vertical direction, a pillar 822 of slender shape extending along the vertical direction.
  • This pillar 822 has sufficient rigidity to support a roof 824 of substantially rectangular shape extending in a horizontal plane and overhanging both the filling terminals 12, but also part of the sidewalk, so as to protect the user from the rain or snow when it introduces waste into the container 100.
  • the roof 824 therefore protects not only the user, but also the filling terminals 12 from bad weather. Thus, rainwater cannot reach the 100 containers. The generation of leachate in the 100 containers is therefore limited.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises a plurality of plants 826. These plants 826 are arranged on the back of the facade 13. As can be seen in figure 18 and 19 , the plants 826 are positioned in several adjacent containers 828 so that the plants 826 form a continuous plant medium over the entire width of the host structure 10.
  • the plants 826 are chosen so that a leaf, a stem, a root, a fruit, a flower or a petal generates an odor intended to attenuate the odor of the waste placed in the containers 100.
  • the plants can include the following plants: thyme, sage, lavender and savory. Generally, the plant may be an aromatic plant.
  • the plant can also be a fruit tree such as a lemon tree or a mandarin.
  • a lilac In the case where it is mainly the flowers of the plant that generate the smell, it is possible to advantageously use a lilac, a wisteria, a datura, a clematis, a honeysuckle, a camellia, a rose, a narcissus, a lavender , a jasmine, a violet, a magnolia, a hawthorn, a mahonia or an azalea.
  • the reception structure 10 comprises a load-bearing structure 827, made of steel, which bears in particular the facade 13.
  • the load-bearing structure 827 comprises a horizontal support part 829 forming a support for the facade 13 and a floor 831 on which the facade 13 falls.
  • the load-bearing structure 827 also comprises a holding part 829A comprising complementary positioning means with a portal 833.
  • the portal 833 has a movable protective wall 835 whose outer surface hides the containers 100, when the reception structure 10 is seen from the roadway.
  • the gate 833 has a balance pillar 837 making it possible to ensure the stability of the gate 833 and comprising means of translation 839, in the vertical direction, of the mobile protection wall. 835.
  • the translation means 839 comprise a motor and a pulley.
  • the upper end, in the vertical direction, of the balance pillars 837 forms supports for the holding part 829A of the load-bearing structure 827. This arrangement ensures the stability of the host structure 10.
  • the holding part 829A of the support structure 827 On the holding part 829A of the support structure 827, several trays 828 are arranged to each accommodate at least one plant 826 as previously described.
  • the holding part 829A of the supporting structure 827 comprises several rods 841 which extend from the sidewalk towards the roadway. The spacing between these rods 841 is provided so that the bins 828 are supported by the rods 841.
  • the bins 828 are arranged above the containers 100. Thus, the odors emanating from them are attenuated or even masked by the plants contained in the bins 28.
  • the host structure 10 comprises two boundary members 842 arranged in parallel with the pillars 837.
  • the boundary members 842 participate in delimiting the space occupied by the host structure 10 on the roadway.
  • the boundary members 842 carry, on an exterior face, defined with respect to the interior and exterior of the reception structure 10, a sign 844 intended to prevent drivers of the presence of the reception structure 10.
  • the sign can be of any type and in particular conforms to the road signs of the geographical area where the reception structure 10 is installed.
  • each delimiting member 842 carries a notch which forms a tray 828 to accommodate a plant 826.
  • the roof 824 has a substantially flat shape and extends parallel to the horizontal plane.
  • the rainwater that falls on the roof 824 is evenly distributed and leaves the roof 824 by flowing from the entire periphery which forms the outline of the roof 824.
  • the roof 824 still has a substantially planar shape but is not parallel to the horizontal plane. The roof 824 is tilted so that the rainwater flows into the trays 828 carrying the plants 826. This variant has the advantage of facilitating the watering of the plants 826.
  • the roof 824 has a flat-shaped part which extends parallel to the horizontal plane but also comprises one or more partitions extending vertically over part of its circumference, so as to direct rainwater falling on the roof 824 towards the trays 828 comprising the plants 826.
  • the roof 824 carries a tank 8102 capable of collecting rainwater.
  • Reservoir 8102 includes a fluid communication valve 8104 electrically controlled by means not shown. These electrical control means comprise a computer capable of opening or closing the fluidic communication door according to a predefined periodicity.
  • the electrically controlled fluid communication valve 8104 is replaced by a tap or a hydraulically controlled valve. In the latter case, when the water pressure exceeds a predetermined threshold, the hydraulically controlled valve opens. This prevents tank 8102 from overflowing.
  • the roof 824 also includes a flat part 8106 which allows the fluid from the fluidic communication valve 8104 to reach the containers 828 to water the plants 826.
  • the fluidic communication valve 8104 and the flat part 8106 of the roof 824 form means of fluidic communication between the reservoir 8102 and the containers 828 comprising the plants 826.
  • the flat part 8106 is replaced by a rigid or flexible conduit connecting the fluidic communication valve 8104 to the tanks 828.
  • any type of material may be used to form the floor 20.
  • Any means may be used to adjust the height of the floor 200.

Claims (30)

  1. Aufnahmestruktur (10) für mindestens einen Behälter (100) zum Sammeln von Abfällen durch freiwillige Abgabe, umfassend eine Fassade (13), die mit mindestens einer Einfüllöffnung (14) versehen ist, wobei sich die Fassade (13) bis zu dem Fuß der Struktur (10) hinzieht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Struktur (10) einen erhöhten Boden (200, 300, 400) umfasst, der sich an der Basis der Fassade (13) befindet, der Boden (200, 300, 400) umfassend mindestens einen Hauptteil (202) und einen Endabschnitt (204), der zum Einnehmen von zwei Positionen konfiguriert ist, einer ersten Position, in der der Hauptteil (202) und der Endabschnitt (204) eine Ebene ausbilden, und einer zweiten Position, in der der Hauptteil (202) und der Endabschnitt (204) einen nicht flachen Winkel, vorzugsweise einen rechten Winkel ausbilden.
  2. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, wobei die Fassade (13) eine Einfüllsäule (12) umfasst, wobei die Einfüllöffnung (14) auf der Seite eines Bürgersteigs (18) mündet, wenn die Struktur auf einer Fahrbahn ruht, die für den Fahrzeugverkehr bestimmt ist.
  3. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Endabschnitt (204) dafür bestimmt ist, mit dem Bürgersteig (18) bündig zu sein, wenn die Struktur auf einer Fahrbahn ruht, die für den Fahrzeugverkehr bestimmt ist.
  4. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Endabschnitt (204) und der Hauptteil (202) des Bodens (200, 300, 400) mindestens ein Scharnier (206) umfassen, das einen ortsfesten Teil und einen bewegbaren Teil aufweist, wobei der Hauptteil (202) den ortsfesten Teil des Scharniers (206) umfasst und der Endabschnitt (204) den bewegbaren Teil des Scharniers (206) umfasst.
  5. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, umfassend mindestens zwei Positionselemente (208, 404), die den Boden (200, 300, 400) stützen und eine einstellbare Höhe vorweisen.
  6. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, umfassend Schrauben (214), die es ermöglichen, die Höhe der Positionselemente (208, 404) einzustellen.
  7. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Boden (200, 400) mindestens zwei Bodenbretter (201, 402) aufweist, die vorzugsweise eine rechteckige oder lamellenartige Form vorweisen.
  8. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, umfassend mindestens ein Begrenzungselement (27), das an einer Begrenzung des Raums beteiligt ist, der durch die Struktur (10) eingenommen wird, wobei das Begrenzungselement (27) vorzugsweise eine Dimension vorweist, die angepasst ist, damit die Struktur (10) einen Parkplatz einnimmt.
  9. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, wobei das Begrenzungselement (27) auf einer Außenfläche, die bezogen auf das Innere und das Äußere der Aufnahmestruktur definiert ist, ein Zeichen trägt, das dafür bestimmt ist, einen Fahrer über das Vorhandensein der Struktur (10) auf der Fahrbahn zu informieren, wobei das Zeichen der Straßenbeschilderung des geografischen Gebiets entspricht, in dem die Aufnahmestruktur installiert ist.
  10. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, die eine Länge und eine Breite vorweist, die zum Einnehmen eines Parkplatzes angepasst sind, vorzugsweise wobei die Struktur (10) eine Länge von im Wesentlichen gleich 5 Meter und/oder eine Breite von im Wesentlichen gleich 2,5 Meter vorweist.
  11. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, umfassend Beschilderungsmittel (706, 8), die zum Unterbrechen des Verkehrs und Schützen eines Bedieners, der den Behälter (100) handhabt, zum Beispiel während seiner Entleerung, auf der Fahrbahn einsetzbar sind.
  12. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, die auf einer Fahrbahn ruht, die für den Fahrzeugverkehr bestimmt ist, und umfassend eine bewegbare Schutzwand (19, 21, 23, 25), deren Außenoberfläche den Behälter (100) verdeckt, wenn die Struktur (10) von der Fahrbahn aus gesehen wird, wobei die bewegbare Schutzwand (19, 21, 23, 25) den Zugang von der Fahrbahn zu dem Inneren der Struktur (10) freigibt.
  13. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Struktur (10) auf einer Fläche der Struktur (10) gegenüber der Fassade (13), die mit der Einfüllöffnung (14) versehen ist, eine Öffnung (722) für den Übergang des Behälters (100) und eine bewegbare Schutzwand (21) umfasst, die eine abnehmbare Abschirmung (724) ausmacht, die geeignet ist, um eine erste Position, in der sie den Zugang zu dem Behälter (100) verschließt, und eine zweite Position einzunehmen, in der sie den Zugang zu dem Behälter (100) freigibt.
  14. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, wobei die abnehmbare Abschirmung eine Verdunklungsabschirmung ist, die, in der ersten Position, den Behälter (100) verbirgt.
  15. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 und 14, wobei die Öffnung (722) für den Übergang des Behälters (100) auf einer Fahrbahn positioniert ist.
  16. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch und Anspruch 8, wobei das Begrenzungselement (27) auf einer Außenfläche, die bezogen auf das Innere und das Äußere der Aufnahmestruktur definiert ist, ein Zeichen trägt, das dafür bestimmt ist, einen Fahrer über das Vorhandensein der Öffnung (722) für den Übergang des Behälters (100) auf der Fahrbahn zu informieren, wobei das Zeichen der Straßenbeschilderung des geografischen Gebiets entspricht, in dem die Aufnahmestruktur installiert ist.
  17. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, umfassend Mittel (32) eines Verschiebens der abnehmbaren Abschirmung (724) von der ersten in die zweite Position und umgekehrt, vorzugsweise wobei die Mittel (32) des Verschiebens einen elektrischen Motor (34) umfassen.
  18. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 17, umfassend Mittel eines Verriegelns der abnehmbaren Abschirmung (724) in der ersten Position, vorzugsweise wobei die Mittel des Verriegelns ein Schloss einer mechanischen oder elektronischen Art aufweisen.
  19. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 18, wobei die abnehmbare Abschirmung (724) mindestens zwei Teile (724A, 724B) umfasst, die geeignet sind, um die erste oder die zweite Position unabhängig voneinander einzunehmen.
  20. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 19, wobei die abnehmbare Abschirmung (124) von der ersten in die zweite Position und umgekehrt übergeht, indem eine Drehbewegung um eine horizontale Achse sowie vorzugsweise eine Translationsbewegung jeweils in Richtung der Fassade (724), die mit der Einfüllöffnung (14) versehen ist, während des Übergangs von der ersten in die zweite Position und in entgegengesetzter Richtung während des Übergangs von der zweiten in die erste Position bewirkt.
  21. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 20, wobei die abnehmbare Abschirmung (724) von der ersten in die zweite Position und umgekehrt übergeht, indem sie entlang einer Schiene (232, 234) gleitet, die sich in einer horizontalen Richtung erstreckt und umfassend zwei Teile (232, 234), die zwischen sich einen rechten Winkel ausbilden, vorzugsweise wobei die abnehmbare Verdunklungsabschirmung (224) zwei getrennte Teile mit komplementären Längen aufweist, deren Summe die Gesamtlänge der Öffnung (722) für den Übergang des Behälters (100) abdeckt, die geeignet sind, um jeweils entlang einer Schiene (232, 234) zu gleiten.
  22. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 21, wobei die abnehmbare Abschirmung (724) von der ersten in die zweite Position und umgekehrt durch eine vertikale Translationsbewegung übergeht, möglicherweise von einer in den Boden eingegrabenen Position.
  23. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 22, wobei die abnehmbare Abschirmung (324) von der ersten in die zweite Position und umgekehrt übergeht, jeweils indem sie sich um einen Stützzylinder (326) wickelt und sich von dem Zylinder (326) abwickelt.
  24. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, umfassend mindestens eine Wanne (828), die eine Pflanze (826) umfasst, dessen Blüte oder Blütenblatt oder Stängel oder Blatt oder Wurzel oder Frucht einen Geruch erzeugt, der dafür bestimmt ist, den Geruch der Abfälle abzuschwächen, die in dem Behälter (100) angeordnet sind.
  25. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, umfassend ein Dach (824, 8124), das dafür bestimmt ist, einen Benutzer vor Regen oder Schnee zu schützen.
  26. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, wobei das Dach (824, 8124) eine Form vorweist, die zum Lenken von Regenwasser, das auf das Dach (824, 8124) fällt, zu der Wanne (828) angepasst ist, die die Pflanze (826) aufweist.
  27. Struktur (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 24 bis 26, umfassend ein Reservoir (8102), das geeignet ist, um Regenwasser aufzufangen.
  28. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, umfassend Fluidverbindungsmittel (8104, 8106) zwischen dem Reservoir (8102) und der Wanne (828), umfassend die Pflanze (826), um die Wanne (828) mit Wasser zu versorgen.
  29. Struktur (10) nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, umfassend einen elektronischen Rechner, der geeignet ist, um die Fluidverbindung zwischen dem Reservoir (8102) und der Wanne (828) zu steuern.
  30. Struktur (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Pflanze (826) mindestens eines der folgenden Gewächse umfasst: Thymian, Salbei, Lavendel und Bohnenkraut.
EP16199869.5A 2015-11-23 2016-11-21 Aufnahmestruktur für einen behälter für einen parkplatz Active EP3170770B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1561224A FR3043991B1 (fr) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 Structure d'accueil pour conteneur pour place de parking
FR1561382A FR3043994B1 (fr) 2015-11-23 2015-11-25 Structure d'accueil pour conteneur avec moyens d'acces amovibles
FR1561582A FR3043992A1 (fr) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Structure d'accueil pour conteneur a destruction d'odeurs
FR1561887A FR3043993B1 (fr) 2015-11-23 2015-12-04 Structure d'accueil pour conteneur a destruction d'odeurs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3170770A1 EP3170770A1 (de) 2017-05-24
EP3170770B1 true EP3170770B1 (de) 2023-01-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16199869.5A Active EP3170770B1 (de) 2015-11-23 2016-11-21 Aufnahmestruktur für einen behälter für einen parkplatz

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EP (1) EP3170770B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2941276T3 (de)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3542069A (en) * 1968-05-23 1970-11-24 Napolean E Ollison Apparatus for automatically feeding water at spaced time intervals
DE9207729U1 (de) * 1992-06-09 1992-09-03 Loebbert, Johannes, 4405 Nottuln, De
GB2277247A (en) * 1993-04-21 1994-10-26 Timothy Roger Bishop Improvements relating to waste disposal and like bins
ITMI941029A1 (it) * 1994-05-20 1995-11-20 Roberto Rinaudo Copertura ecologica dei cassonetti per raccolta rifiuti cittadini
US5533303A (en) * 1995-04-18 1996-07-09 Harvey; Robert B. Downspout water conservation diversion adaptor
DE29603434U1 (de) * 1996-02-24 1996-04-18 Zwickauer Werkzeug Und Sonderm Containereinhausung mit Aufnahmeschleuse
JP3623428B2 (ja) * 2000-04-24 2005-02-23 四国化成工業株式会社 ごみ集積ボックス
WO2007101301A1 (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-13 Bbs Constructions Pty Ltd Multipurpose bin structure
CA2638092A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-18 Ecomedia Direct Inc. Receptacle
GB2483302B (en) * 2010-09-06 2015-11-04 Nicholas Staley A storage housing for a waste receptacle

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EP3170770A1 (de) 2017-05-24
ES2941276T3 (es) 2023-05-19

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