EP3169591A1 - Procédé et dispositif de production de paquets cerclés - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de production de paquets cerclés

Info

Publication number
EP3169591A1
EP3169591A1 EP15738604.6A EP15738604A EP3169591A1 EP 3169591 A1 EP3169591 A1 EP 3169591A1 EP 15738604 A EP15738604 A EP 15738604A EP 3169591 A1 EP3169591 A1 EP 3169591A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strapping
guide frame
container
sections
grouping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15738604.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3169591B1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Westermeier
Thomas Stadler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
Original Assignee
Krones AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krones AG filed Critical Krones AG
Publication of EP3169591A1 publication Critical patent/EP3169591A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3169591B1 publication Critical patent/EP3169591B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/04Bundling groups of cans or bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/24Securing ends of binding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/14Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for incorporating, or forming and incorporating, handles or suspension means in packages

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of
  • Strapping containers having the features of independent method claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a strapping device with an application unit for the production of strapping with the features of independent claim 9.
  • packaging technology especially in the compilation of articles such as bottles to containers, is always looking for new material-saving stable packaging. With shrink film bundles and packaged container groups are known. The material and energy expenditure for
  • US 3 930 578 A discloses a collection of cylindrical articles into containers which may be single or double strapped. An upper strapping serves for a stable
  • Carrying handle assembly is known from WO 2012/052312 A1. To apply such strapping tapes to form containers with multiple containers or articles held together are commonly used
  • Application heads are used for feeding the strip material and for fixing it around the container grouping, which work with closed strip frames. There, the tape is inserted or injected at high speed, after which the tape frame moves over the container group and the tape is fixed there under bias. Then the application head with the ribbon frame is lifted off the finished container.
  • a disadvantage of closed tape guides with slide guides is the rigid frame to be used in this case, which has a relatively large insertion radius for the strapping band to be supplied and thus shows an increased potential for failure. After opening the scenery, the tape without a guide is slightly removed from the bottles or containers to be strapped. When strapping it can be under
  • Incremental operation is unsuccessful, usually an error signal is triggered, i. The machine reports that there is no longer any tape or is being conveyed.
  • a primary object of the invention is to improve a process for the production of Strapping packs, and more particularly for improving the reliability of tape guidance during strapping of article or container groupings.
  • an acceleration of the strapping process with constant or improved reliability of the tape guide is to be made possible with this improved method.
  • the present invention proposes a method for producing strapping packages in which at least two grouped containers with at least one horizontally around the
  • Container placed and / or strained strapping band are combined or summarized by a loose end of the strapping band by means of a lowering over an outer side of the container grouping
  • Guide frame is placed around the grouping and then fixed there by applying a bias voltage.
  • the method is characterized in that a multi-part guide frame is used, these parts during the
  • the guide frame may be formed by at least two sub-sections, which are moved in preparation for the tape insertion in the horizontal direction to each other, after which the strapping in the
  • the strap is preferably in collapsed and / or contacted portions of the
  • Guiding frame introduced into this and in exploded sections, which are lowered over the container grouping to a height corresponding to a position of the strapping band to be applied, fixed there by applying a bias there, eg. By welding, gluing and / or clamping a
  • Strapping band made of plastic or a suitable composite material, possibly also using metallic components. To the process of fast
  • the method may provide that the at least two
  • the minimum circumferential size of the collapsed frame parts ensures faster insertion of the strap, the other required strip length during subsequent pulling of the frame and its lowering over the article or container grouping, which is to be strapped, can be easily nachge redesignt, especially during the further handling steps until the actual strapping and fixing process of the tape.
  • Guide frame by two, be formed by three or four sections, which are used to carry out the Umreifungsvorganges each of all outer sides of the
  • Container grouping are introduced. These two, three or four parts of the
  • Guide frames are usefully movable towards each other within a common plane before the tape is shot, after which they are movable away from each other to set the appropriate size for the respective container to be strapped.
  • the common plane within which the frame sections are movable may, for example, be a horizontal plane, since such strappings are usually laid horizontally around several containers and then fastened.
  • the sections of a four-part guide frame can each have an approximately rectangular curvature course with adjoining straight sections.
  • the straight sections of respectively adjacent sections of the guide frame in an applied to the outside of the container grouping operating position for inserting the strapping are aligned with each other and are spaced from each other and / or immediately adjacent to each other.
  • the method can preferably provide that the horizontal advancing or distancing movements of the subsections of the guide frame are superimposed at least in phases on a lowering movement over the container grouping.
  • the horizontal advancing or distancing movements of the subsections of the guide frame each follow rectilinear trajectories, as this allows the adjusting devices for the band frame sections can be kept simple.
  • a particularly advantageous further variant of the method according to the invention enables the problem-free attachment of a carrying handle on the strapping package during the strapping process.
  • a carrying handle which engages under the strapping band can be applied to the strapping bundle after the sections of the guide frame have moved apart, in that the carrying handle runs or is attached in a gap between adjacent sections.
  • the moving apart of the guide frame for the strapping can after the shooting of the
  • Umreifungsbandes be used to attach a carrying handle
  • Carrying handle between the strapped containers runs.
  • the application of the handle can be done without further loss of time, since the application device in
  • appropriate equipment is able to apply the handle before the final tightening of the strapping and its fixation on the container and also to connect to a closed loop.
  • the method according to the invention can be configured as follows.
  • a multi-part ribbon frame is still closed in the bullet position for the introduction of the strap.
  • the individual band channels have inside a separately open side.
  • a motor is attached, which controls the displacement of the individual elements. Even a single central engine is conceivable.
  • the frame parts are arranged so that a shot frame forms without gaps. A funnel-shaped transition with small distances, which lead the band safely, would be conceivable.
  • bandeinschuss the band elements are spread in different directions, so as to achieve the full, required extent of the band frame. Due to the now larger band frame, the frame is no longer closed. The band is visible between the frame pieces. In the third step, the insides of the frame parts are opened. Now it is possible to put the tape around the bottles. After the welding or bonding process for the overlapping band sections
  • Another object of the invention is to provide an improved
  • the tape guide during the strapping of article or container groupings is to ensure the most reliable.
  • the improved device should also accelerate
  • the invention proposes a strapping device for producing strapping packs from in each case at least two grouped containers, which are combined with at least one strapping band laid horizontally around the containers and / or tensioned into a bundle.
  • This device comprises a multi-part, via an outer side of the container grouping lowered guide frame for guiding and / or steering a loose end of the strapping, which can be fixed by applying a bias to form the container maturation.
  • Guide frame is movable by at least two separately
  • Part sections formed, which are in preparation for the tape insertion in the horizontal direction to each other movable and / or to the Au .seite the container grouping can be applied.
  • the so-called shooting of the tape can be improved by the adjustability, even if then always the same container sizes should be strapped.
  • a variant of the strapping device can provide that the
  • Guide frame is formed by three or four sections, the dif ungs replacedes from all Au to the container grouping are deliverable and can be introduced. These sections are for introducing the
  • the strapping device may further be provided that the
  • straight portions of respectively adjacent sections of the guide frame may be located in an above the container grouping
  • Preparatory position for insertion of the strapping band are each aligned horizontally with each other and be moved with minimal distances and / or mutual contact with each other.
  • the straight portions of respectively adjacent subsections of the guide frame in an operating position applied to the outside of the container grouping for positioning and / or fixing the strapping band to the container grouping may each be horizontally aligned and spaced apart from one another according to an outer circumference of the container grouping and / or their sizing.
  • the horizontal feed movements of the sections of the guide frame can at least in phases of a lowering over the
  • Container grouping are superimposed, which can bring considerable time advantages in each individual strapping process a container grouping with it.
  • the horizontal feed movements of the sections of the guide frame can each follow rectilinear trajectories, which the
  • the strapping device according to the invention allows a
  • a multi-part ribbon frame is in the bullet position for the introduction of the
  • Strapping band still closed.
  • the individual band channels have inside a separately open side.
  • a motor is mounted, which controls the displacement of the individual elements. Even a single central engine is conceivable.
  • the frame parts are arranged so that a shot frame forms without gaps. A funnel-shaped transition with small distances, which lead the band safely, would be conceivable.
  • bandeinschuss the band elements are spread in different directions, so as to achieve the full, required extent of the band frame. Due to the now larger band frame, the frame is no longer closed. The band is visible between the frame pieces. In the third step, the insides of the frame parts are opened. Now it is possible to put the tape around the bottles. After the welding or bonding process for the overlapping band sections
  • the size of the belt frame can be individually controlled by the motors. By the closed, cooperating frame parts a secure tape guide is ensured; Bullet defects could be avoided. Due to the resulting opening in the band frame after moving, it is also possible to use the vertical band, for example.
  • the horizontal band for attaching a carrying handle, the horizontal
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a strapping package with six liquid containers.
  • Fig. 2 shows a total of four schematic perspective views
  • FIG. 1 The schematic perspective view of Fig. 1 shows a possible
  • Liquid containers 12 which are held together by means of a band-like strapping 14, which includes the container 12 horizontally.
  • the strapping 14 is shown in FIG.
  • the individual Beverage container 12 wants to separate from the container 10.
  • the illustrated strapping 10 also has a carrying handle 22, which may optionally be made of the same material as the strapping 16.
  • handle materials are also, for example, cords, wire, reinforced paper or cardboard or a suitable composite material in question, as well the above-mentioned PET or PET composite material, optionally with incorporated reinforcing threads and / or wires.
  • the carrying handle 22 engages under the prestressed strapping band 16 in an area between two containers 12, so that it can also be released when the strapping band 16 is released. The not taut, but relatively loose the container 10 slightly superior carrying handle 22 is typically during the
  • Strapping process applied to the container grouping which can normally be done in an integrated manufacturing step by a suitably equipped application head of the strapping device (see Fig. 2).
  • Fig. 2 shows in four schematic perspective views a
  • Embodiment of a strapping device 24 according to the invention as it can be used in particular for the formation of strapping 10 according to FIG. 1.
  • the strapping device 24 shown serves for the production of
  • Umreifungsgebinden 10 from at least two grouped containers 12, which are summarized with at least one horizontally placed around the container 12 and preferably at least slightly biased strapping 16 to a container 10 (see Fig. 1).
  • the strapping device 24 comprises a multi-part, via an outer side of the container grouping lowerable guide frame 26 for guiding and / or
  • the guide frame 26 may be formed by a total of four separately movable sections 28 which are in preparation for tape insertion in the horizontal direction to each other movable and / or can be applied to the outside of the container grouping.
  • at least two such sections 28 of the guide frame 26 are necessary, which can be moved relative to each other.
  • three or more sections 28 are possible, but is a number of four sections 28, each comprising a frame portion with a 90 ° deflection, ideal for quick adjustability.
  • Such a variant with a total of four sections 28 of the frame 26 is shown in the embodiment of Figures 2A to 2D.
  • each section 28 is injected, the total of four sections 28 are each driven to each other and moved to a minimum distance from each other. Only then should the sections 28 are lowered by mutual distancing to a target position on the container grouping.
  • the four subsections 28 of the four-part guide frame 26 shown each have an approximately rectangular curvature profile with straight sections 30 adjoining them.
  • each section 28 can be coupled to a linear drive 34, which ensures adjustability in a horizontal plane.
  • the linear actuators 34 are each formed by electric motor drives acting on horizontally displaceable pairs of rods 36 for each section 28 of the guide frame 26 and these can move a defined displacement, so that the guide frame 26 in total from a closed position, in which Band 16 is inserted or inserted (Fig. 2A), in an open position, in which the sections 28 are each spaced from each other, can be brought (arrow directions in Figures 2B and 2C). Only in the open position of the guide frame 26 is lowered over a container grouping, brought the tape 16 under pretension or tightly stretched around the container 12 and the tape ends connected together (Fig. 2D).
  • the welding of the band ends possibly with the formation of a discharge loop, by means of the welding unit 38, the part of the application unit or the Umreif ungsvoriques 24 is shown.
  • the welding unit 38 which is not explained here in detail, has known elements a belt conveyor, a device for applying a defined bias, possibly means for producing a
  • the entire strapping device 24 is movably suspended, eg on a gantry unit, so that containers 10 can be strapped in rapid succession, the eg. At regular intervals with a defined speed on one
  • Container grouping 40 preparation position moved to each other so that they are each aligned horizontally with each other and are moved with minimal distances and / or mutual contact with each other (Fig. 2A). In this position, the guide frame 26 is still above a not shown here
  • the tape is inserted into the frame 26 until at least a short portion of the tape 16 overlaps and can be held in place with the re-conveyable endless belt in the area of the welding unit 38, while the
  • Endless belt from an endless supply (not shown) such as a roll of tape
  • Linear drives 34 moved apart, whereby the straight portions 30 of each adjacent sections 28 of the guide frame 26 in an applied to the Au .seite the container grouping operating position for positioning and / or fixing the strapping on the container grouping each aligned horizontally with each other and according to an outer periphery of the container grouping and / or whose dimensions are spaced from each other.
  • the representation of FIG. 2C illustrates a maximally moved apart position of the four sections 28 of the frame 26th
  • the movement apart of the sections 28 and the lowering of the entire strapping device 24 to the correct vertical position in which the strap 16 is to be applied to the container grouping can be carried out simultaneously in a single superimposed multiphase movement.
  • Fig. 2D illustrates the final stage of the strapping process, in which a thin inner cover 40 covering the Band Replacementsnut 42 of each section 28 inwardly and the tape during its shooting at the leaving Band Replacementsnut 42 prevents, is raised upward (arrow directions), so that the Band Entrysnut 42 released and the tape itself can be separated from the frame 26. Only by this release of the Band Introductionsnuten 42 of the total of four sections 28 of the tape guide frame 26, this can again be separated from the container and raised, preferably with simultaneous light
  • the covers 40 are each formed as thin sheets, the
  • Subsections 28 of the guide frame 26 after the introduction of the strapping 16 in the guide frame 26 to vary with the respective container size and / or number of containers 12 to be strapped container grouping.
  • Container grouping to be superimposed, which allows accelerated strapping operations.
  • the acceleration of the strapping process is also made possible by the fast and very reliable tape guide, as this very short way in the
  • Linear drives 34 and the moving bar pairs 36 each rectilinear
  • a further option of the described method consists in carrying a strapping grip 22 (see FIG. 1) under the strapping band 16

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de production de paquets cerclés (10), selon lequel au moins deux récipients groupés (12) sont reliés et/ou réunis en un paquet (10) par au moins une bande de cerclage (16) posée et/ou tendue horizontalement autour des récipients (12). Une extrémité libre de la bande de cerclage (16) est posée autour du groupe au moyen d'un cadre de guidage (26) descendant au-dessus d'un côté extérieur du groupe de récipients, puis y est fixée sous l'effet de l'application d'une précontrainte. L'invention concerne par ailleurs un dispositif de cerclage servant à produire des paquets cerclés et à mettre en œuvre le dispositif. Le cadre de guidage (26) est formé d'au moins deux parties (28) qui peuvent se déplacer l'une par rapport à l'autre en direction horizontale pour la préparation du guidage de la bande, après quoi la bande de cerclage (16) est introduite dans le cadre de guidage (26) et ce dernier est ensuite écarté à une distance adaptée à la taille du groupe et descendu au-dessus du groupe de récipients et/ou posé au niveau du côté extérieur du groupe de récipients.
EP15738604.6A 2014-07-18 2015-07-07 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication des gerbes de cerclage Active EP3169591B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014214019.6A DE102014214019A1 (de) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Umreifungsgebinden und Applikationseinheit einer Umreifungsvorrichtung zur Herstellung von Umreifungsgebinden
PCT/EP2015/065427 WO2016008764A1 (fr) 2014-07-18 2015-07-07 Procédé et dispositif de production de paquets cerclés

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3169591A1 true EP3169591A1 (fr) 2017-05-24
EP3169591B1 EP3169591B1 (fr) 2018-09-26

Family

ID=53673063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15738604.6A Active EP3169591B1 (fr) 2014-07-18 2015-07-07 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication des gerbes de cerclage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3169591B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN206719602U (fr)
DE (1) DE102014214019A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016008764A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019116128A1 (de) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Umreifungsgebinde und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
CN111846483B (zh) * 2020-07-20 2022-04-15 盐城工学院 一种螃蟹捆绑流水生产线及方法
WO2023166052A1 (fr) * 2022-03-03 2023-09-07 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Procédé de fardelage d'une pluralité d'articles

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3252408A (en) * 1964-03-20 1966-05-24 Interlake Steel Corp Strapping machine
US3930578A (en) 1974-04-22 1976-01-06 Stein Richard J Container package
FR2501625B1 (fr) * 1981-03-13 1985-09-20 Saint Gobain Emballage Procede et dispositif pour la formation et le cerclage de lots d'objets
FR2542721B1 (fr) * 1983-03-16 1985-07-26 Grenon Rene Dispositif de guidage a longueur variable pour fil pousse
JPH0624322Y2 (ja) * 1988-03-15 1994-06-29 ストラパック株式会社 アーチ水平型梱包機
DE4024149C2 (de) * 1990-07-30 1993-12-16 Krupp Ag Hoesch Krupp Vorrichtung zum horizontalen oder annähernd horizontalen Umreifen von Packstücken
DE10162482A1 (de) * 2001-12-19 2003-11-13 Blicker Silvia Vorrichtung zur Transportsicherung eines ein- oder mehrlagigen Stapels von Behältnissen
DE102009012388A1 (de) * 2008-09-03 2010-04-22 Peter Suhling Anlage zum Umreifen eines Bündels von Gegenständen
DE102009040700A1 (de) 2009-09-10 2011-03-24 Krones Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Gebinden
DE102009044271A1 (de) 2009-10-16 2011-04-28 Krones Ag Gebinde aus mehreren Behältern und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Gebindes
DE102010015853A1 (de) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-08 Krones Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Artikeln
DE102010049028A1 (de) 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Anbringen eines Tragegriffs und Applikationskopf zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016008764A1 (fr) 2016-01-21
EP3169591B1 (fr) 2018-09-26
CN206719602U (zh) 2017-12-08
DE102014214019A1 (de) 2016-01-21

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