EP3120421B1 - Borne de connexion électrique - Google Patents

Borne de connexion électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3120421B1
EP3120421B1 EP15710490.2A EP15710490A EP3120421B1 EP 3120421 B1 EP3120421 B1 EP 3120421B1 EP 15710490 A EP15710490 A EP 15710490A EP 3120421 B1 EP3120421 B1 EP 3120421B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
limb
recess
tongue
electrical connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15710490.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3120421A1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan Giefers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3120421A1 publication Critical patent/EP3120421A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3120421B1 publication Critical patent/EP3120421B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical terminal for receiving and electrical contacting of an electrical conductor.
  • Electrical connection terminals for receiving and electrical contacting of an electrical conductor are well known in practice.
  • Such electrical terminals usually have a metal part with a holding portion and a contact portion and a fixed to the metal part spring clip with an angled mounting portion.
  • For attachment of the spring clip to the metal part are often on the holding portion an embossed locking lug and arranged in the mounting portion a receiving opening into which engages the latching lug.
  • Embossed locking lugs usually have only a small amount and therefore have the disadvantage that the attachment of the spring clip on the metal part is susceptible to tolerances. In addition, the bending of the mounting portion in the manufacture of the spring clip additional bending operations are required.
  • an electrical connection terminal comprising a metal part and a clamping spring which can be pushed onto the metal part, wherein the metal part has a contact leg and a fastening leg connected to the contact limb via a web, the fastening leg has a spring receiving section with an inside, an outside and a spring receiving section arranged opening and the contact leg comprises a contact portion having an inner side and an outer side, wherein the clamping spring has a spring leg with an end portion, a remote on the end portion side connected to the spring leg back and connected to the back holding leg, the spine a first Recess and the holding leg has a second recess, the second recess is formed such that the holding leg two mutually parallel side arms, a lower investment kel and an upper transverse web, and the upper crosspiece, the first recess of the back and the second recess of the retaining leg from each other, characterized in that a first tongue is formed on the upper crosspiece and the clamping spring is plugged onto the metal part such that
  • the spine has a first recess and the retaining leg has a second recess, the first recess and the second recess are separated from one another by the upper transverse web and at the upper transverse web a first tongue is formed, wherein the first tongue for fixing the clamping spring on the metal part engages from the inside into the arranged on the spring receiving portion of the mounting leg opening and abuts the end portion of the spring leg against the inside of the contact portion.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the upper transverse web abuts against the inside of the spring receiving portion. In this way, the spring force exerted by the spring leg is introduced as a reaction force via the upper transverse web in the spring receiving portion of the mounting leg.
  • the length of the first tongue can have different dimensions. Therefore, the length of the first tongue may also have a length which is greater than the material thickness of the attachment leg.
  • a particularly preferred development of the invention provides that the length of the first tongue corresponds to the material thickness of the fastening leg. In this way, a length of the first tongue is specified, which provides a secure attachment of the clamping spring on the mounting leg.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is that a portion of the contact portion is angled down and the lower abutment leg rests against the outside of the angled contact portion.
  • the clamping spring is fixed to the contact portion such that a rotation of the clamping spring about the axis of the upper crosspiece can be reduced.
  • the edge region of the contact section has two recesses, in each of which a side bracket engages. In this way, a fixation of the clamping spring on the metal part in the region of the contact portion is specified, which prevents rotation about the longitudinal axis of the first tongue.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the first recess is formed such that the back has two mutually parallel webs, the spring receiving portion of the mounting leg has two recesses in the edge region and each engages a web in a recess. In this way, a fixation of the clamping spring on the metal part in the region of the spring receiving portion is specified, which prevents rotation about the longitudinal axis of the first tongue.
  • the stripped conductor end between the end portion of the spring leg and the inside of the contact portion is clamped.
  • the spring leg of the clamping spring is pivoted.
  • the upper transverse web has a second tongue directed counter to the first tongue. The second tongue serves as a stop for the spring leg and reduces the pivot angle of the spring leg.
  • clamping spring and the metal part are stamped and bent parts. In this way, clamping spring and metal part can be produced with little effort. Due to the fact that the first tongue and the second tongue are formed on the upper transverse web and the upper transverse web separates the first recess and the second recess from one another, the first tongue can during the punching process of the first recess and the second tongue during the punching process of the second recess in Length and width are formed independently.
  • FIG. 1 is an electrical terminal 10, comprising a metal part 20 and an attachable to the metal part 20 clamping spring 30 is shown.
  • the metal part 20 has a contact leg 21 and a mounting leg 23 connected to the contact leg 21 via a web 22. Furthermore, it can be seen that the fastening leg 23 has a spring receiving portion 231 with an inner side 232, an outer side 233 and a spring receiving portion 231 arranged opening 234 and the contact leg 21 comprises a contact portion 211 with an inner side 212 and an outer side 213.
  • the clamping spring 30 has a spring leg 31 with an end section 311, a back 32 connected to the spring leg 31 on the side remote from the end section 311, and a retaining leg 33 connected to the back 32.
  • the back 32 includes a first recess 321 and the holding leg 33 includes a second recess 331, wherein the second recess 331 is formed such that the holding leg 33 comprises two side brackets 332 arranged parallel to each other, a lower support leg 333 and an upper transverse leg 34. Furthermore, it can be seen that the upper transverse web 34, the first recess 321 of the back 32 and the second recess 331 of the retaining leg 33 is separated from each other and at the upper transverse web 34, a first tongue 341 is formed.
  • the clamping spring 30 can be plugged onto the metal part 20 such that the first tongue 341 engages from the inside 232 into the opening 234 of the spring receiving portion 231 and the end portion 311 of the spring leg 31 abuts against the inside 212 of the contact portion 21 and a spring force on the inside 212th of the contact portion 21 exerts.
  • FIG. 2 is the plugged onto the metal part 20 clamping spring 30 is shown. It can be seen that in the attached state, the upper transverse web 34 abuts against the inner side 232 of the spring receiving portion 231. In this way, the spring force exerted by the spring leg 31 as a reaction force on the upper crossbar 34th introduced into the spring receiving portion 231 of the mounting leg 23.
  • a portion of the contact portion 211 is angled downward and the lower abutment leg 333 abuts against the outer side 213 of the angled contact portion 211.
  • the clamping spring 30 is fixed to the contact portion 211 such that a rotation of the clamping spring 30 can be reduced about the axis of the upper transverse web 34 or even completely prevented.
  • a corresponding fixation on the spring receiving portion 231 may be formed.
  • the first recess 321 is formed such that the back 32 has two webs 322 arranged parallel to one another.
  • two recesses 235 are arranged, and in each case a web 322 engages in a recess 235 a.
  • a fixation of the clamping spring 30 is indicated on the metal part 20 in the region of the spring receiving portion 231, which prevents rotation about the longitudinal axis of the first tongue 341.
  • one of the first tongue 341 is also formed opposite second tongue 342.
  • This second tongue 342 is used to prevent overloading of the clamping spring 30 when giving the spring leg 31 for contacting an electrical conductor end between the end portion 311 of the spring leg 31 and the inner side 212 of the contact portion 211.
  • Both the clamping spring 30 and the metal part 20 are each a stamped and bent part. In this way, clamping spring 30 and metal part 20 can be produced with little effort. Due to the fact that the first tongue 341 and the second tongue 342 are formed on the upper transverse web 34 and the upper transverse web 34 separates the first recess 321 and the second recess 331 from each other, the first tongue 341 can during punching operation of the first recess 321 and second tongue 342 in the punching operation of the second recess 331 in length and width are formed independently.

Claims (8)

  1. Borne de connexion électrique, comprenant une partie métallique (20) et un ressort de serrage (30) pouvant être enfiché sur la partie métallique (20),
    la partie métallique (20) présentant une branche de contact (21) et une branche de fixation (23) connectée à la branche de contact (21) par le biais d'une nervure (22),
    la branche de fixation (23) présentant une portion de réception de ressort (231) avec un côté intérieur (232), un côté extérieur (233) et une ouverture (234) disposée dans la portion de réception de ressort (231) et
    la branche de contact (21) comprenant une portion de contact (211) avec un côté intérieur (212) et un côté extérieur (213),
    le ressort de serrage (30) présentant une branche de ressort (31) avec une portion d'extrémité (311), un dos (32) connecté à la branche de ressort (31) du côté opposé à la portion d'extrémité (311) et une branche de retenue (33) connectée au dos (32),
    le dos (32) présentant un premier évidement (321) et la branche de retenue (33) présentant un deuxième évidement (331),
    le deuxième évidement (331) étant réalisé de telle sorte que la branche de retenue (33) comprenne deux étrier latéraux (332) disposés parallèlement l'un à l'autre, une branche d'appui inférieure (333) et une nervure transversale supérieure (34), et
    la nervure transversale supérieure (34) séparant l'un de l'autre le premier évidement (321) du dos (32) et le deuxième évidement (331) de la branche de retenue (33),
    caractérisée en ce qu'une première langue (341) est réalisée au niveau de la nervure transversale supérieure (34) et le ressort de serrage (30) peut être enfiché sur la partie métallique (20) de telle sorte que la première langue (341) vienne en prise depuis le côté intérieur (232) dans l'ouverture (234) de la portion de réception de ressort (231) et que la portion d'extrémité (311) de la branche de ressort (31) s'applique contre le côté intérieur (212) de la portion de contact (211) et exerce une force de ressort sur le côté intérieur (212) de la portion de contact (211).
  2. Borne de connexion électrique selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la nervure transversale supérieure (34) s'applique contre le côté intérieur (232) de la portion de réception de ressort (231).
  3. Borne de connexion électrique selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la longueur de la première langue (341) correspond à l'épaisseur de matériau de la branche de fixation (23).
  4. Borne de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'une région partielle de la portion de contact (211) est coudée vers le bas et la branche d'appui inférieure (333) s'applique contre le côté extérieur (213) de la portion de contact coudée (211).
  5. Borne de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la région de bord de la portion de contact (211) présente deux évidements (214) dans lesquels s'engage à chaque fois un étrier latéral (332).
  6. Borne de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le premier évidement (321) est réalisé de telle sorte que le dos (32) présente deux nervures (322) disposées parallèlement l'une à l'autre et la portion de réception de ressort (231) de la branche de fixation (23) présente deux évidements (235) dans la région du bord et à chaque fois une nervure (322) s'engage dans un évidement (235).
  7. Borne de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la nervure transversale supérieure (34) présente une deuxième langue (342) orientée à l'opposé de la première langue (341).
  8. Borne de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le ressort de serrage (30) et la partie métallique (20) constituent chacun une pièce estampée cintrée.
EP15710490.2A 2014-03-17 2015-03-17 Borne de connexion électrique Active EP3120421B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014103638.7A DE102014103638B4 (de) 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Elektrische Anschlussklemme
PCT/EP2015/055524 WO2015140148A1 (fr) 2014-03-17 2015-03-17 Borne électrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3120421A1 EP3120421A1 (fr) 2017-01-25
EP3120421B1 true EP3120421B1 (fr) 2018-04-18

Family

ID=52686364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15710490.2A Active EP3120421B1 (fr) 2014-03-17 2015-03-17 Borne de connexion électrique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9831568B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3120421B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106104928B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014103638B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015140148A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016208291B4 (de) * 2016-05-13 2023-09-07 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Federklammer, Montagewerkzeug sowie Verfahren zum Fixieren von Kontaktpartnern und Verbindungssystem zum Herstellen einer elektrischen und mechanischen Verbindung zwischen Kontaktpartnern
DE102016111536A1 (de) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Kontakteinsatz einer Federkraftanschlussklemme sowie damit ausgebildete Federkraftanschlussklemme
DE102016111627A1 (de) 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
US9705212B1 (en) 2016-10-05 2017-07-11 Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. Structure improvement for connection terminals of terminal block
EP3306750A1 (fr) * 2016-10-06 2018-04-11 Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. Amélioration de structure de bloc de bornes de connexion
DE102016122238A1 (de) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-24 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Federklemmkontakt zur Kontaktierung elektrischer Leiter, Leiteranschlussklemme und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Federklemmkontakts
TWD184275S (zh) * 2016-12-13 2017-07-11 百容電子股份有限公司 連接器端子的部分
US11808116B2 (en) 2020-06-23 2023-11-07 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Connector for perforating gun system
CN113972506B (zh) * 2020-07-24 2022-12-16 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 一种带有操作声音反馈的接线端子

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DE102004046471B3 (de) * 2004-09-23 2006-02-09 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme
DE102007024661A1 (de) * 2006-05-26 2007-11-29 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussklemme mit einem Klemmengehäuse
DE102006057712B3 (de) * 2006-12-07 2008-04-10 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Federkraftklemme zum Anschluß von Leiterenden und Kabelschuhen
BRPI0720805A2 (pt) * 2007-01-31 2013-03-19 Multi Holding Ag elemento de contato e aplicaÇço de um elemento de contato
DE102007024690B4 (de) * 2007-05-25 2009-06-04 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme
DE102008025433B4 (de) * 2008-02-29 2011-01-13 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Klemmenanschlußblock
DE102008039219B4 (de) * 2008-08-22 2014-08-07 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung
DE202009016064U1 (de) * 2009-11-26 2011-04-14 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontaktelementanordnung sowie Anschlussvorrichtung für eine derartige Kontaktelementanordnung
DE102010025930B4 (de) * 2010-07-02 2019-10-17 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlussklemme
PL2442403T3 (pl) * 2010-10-12 2014-11-28 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Bezśrubowy zacisk przyłączeniowy
DE102011011080B4 (de) * 2011-02-11 2013-04-11 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Federklemmanschluss und Leiteranschlusseinheit
DE102011051536A1 (de) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-10 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Klemmeinheit einer elektrischen Anschlussklemme
CN202259804U (zh) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-30 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 一种蝶形弹簧连接器
DE202013100635U1 (de) * 2013-02-13 2013-03-04 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Federklemmkontakt und Verbindungsklemme für elektrische Leiter

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014103638A1 (de) 2015-09-17
WO2015140148A1 (fr) 2015-09-24
EP3120421A1 (fr) 2017-01-25
CN106104928A (zh) 2016-11-09
US9831568B2 (en) 2017-11-28
CN106104928B (zh) 2018-08-28
US20170069978A1 (en) 2017-03-09
DE102014103638B4 (de) 2016-05-19

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