EP3105169B1 - Procédé et système de remplissage de récipients - Google Patents
Procédé et système de remplissage de récipients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3105169B1 EP3105169B1 EP15703065.1A EP15703065A EP3105169B1 EP 3105169 B1 EP3105169 B1 EP 3105169B1 EP 15703065 A EP15703065 A EP 15703065A EP 3105169 B1 EP3105169 B1 EP 3105169B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- gas
- return
- container
- trinox
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2634—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for vacuum or suction filling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/04—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus without applying pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2614—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling
- B67C3/2617—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling the liquid valve being opened by mechanical or electrical actuation
- B67C3/262—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling the liquid valve being opened by mechanical or electrical actuation and the filling operation stopping when the liquid rises to a level at which it closes a vent opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2668—Means for adapting the filling head to various sizes of containers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a filling system according to the preamble of claim 8, and as shown in DE 203 19 619 U known.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method and a filling system, with which in particular a bottling of spirits and / or wine with exact filling level is possible, and in particular also in compliance with the requirements of spirits bottling plants claims and hygienic conditions.
- a filling system is the subject of patent claim 8.
- the head space of the respective container from a common for all filling positions and provided on the machine element Trinoxkanal via a Trinox gas path, which is preferably provided separately for each filling position, with a Trinox gas for filling height correction applied.
- the Trinox gas path is formed on at least a partial length within a bellows, which extends between the contact element and a Guelementgephaseuse the respective filling element and / or the transport element or the rotor. This results in a reliable and structurally simplified design of the Trinox gas path also with the possibility of a height adjustment of the contact element in relation to the filling elements, for example for an adjustment of the level.
- the filling elements each have a filling tube and the Trinox gas path is then formed as an annular channel between the bellows enclosing the filling tube and the filling tube.
- the filling material which is entrained in the filling of the return gas and / or displaced in the filling height correction by the Trinox gas used in this case from the respective container, enters a separate collection and separation chamber and no return of this filling takes place in the filling vessel, whereby the risk of contamination of the filling material in the filling tank is reliably avoided.
- the recirculated into the collecting and separating chamber and there also separated from gaseous component contents is either discarded or preferably fed to the filling system again after a corresponding treatment.
- In sealing position with the filling element befindaji container means in the context of the invention that each container to be filled in the manner known to those skilled with its container mouth is sealed at the filling position or pressed tightly against a local there, the filling tube of the filling element surrounding seal is.
- FIG. 1 shows a filling position 1 of a filling system 2 of a filling machine of the rotary type for filling, for example, for pressureless filling of containers 3 in the form of bottles with a liquid product.
- the filling system 2 includes, inter alia, a Greiner 4, which is designed as a ring bowl and the circumference of a rotating around a vertical machine axis rotatably driven rotor 5 a vertical machine axis is concentrically enclosing.
- the interior of the Artgutkessels 4 is characterized by a partition 6 in an upper chamber 4.1 and separated into a lower Greguthunt 4.2. The latter is partially filled during the filling operation with the liquid medium, which is supplied via a supply connection 7.
- Each filling position 1 has a in the FIG.
- the valve body 12.1 is provided on a return gas pipe 13 which is arranged coaxially with a vertical Baselementachse FA arranged as a valve tappet for opening and closing the liquid valve 12 and this is moved by a predetermined opening and closing stroke in the direction of Sportselementachse FA.
- the return gas pipe 13 and thus the valve body 12.1 are biased by a arranged in the return gas chamber 4.1 compression spring 18.1 for upward movement, ie biased into the closed position of the liquid valve 12.
- a pneumatic actuator 14 which is provided at the top of the Gregutkessels 4 and substantially a cylinder 15, a piston 16 with plunger or piston rod 17 and a compression spring 18.2, the spring force is smaller than the spring force of the compression spring 18.1 is.
- a control chamber 19 is formed in the cylinder 15.
- the piston 16 upwardly biasing compression spring 18.2 is located below the piston 16.
- the piston rod 17 is formed as a coaxially arranged with the Greelementachse pipe section with a double-open channel and is in the operating state shown in the figure with its lower, widened end of a Ring seal in the chamber 4.1 against the local, upper open end of the return gas pipe 13, so that the channel formed in the piston rod 17 with the channel of the return gas pipe 13 is in communication or the channel of the return gas pipe 13 in the channel of the piston rod 17 continues.
- a flexible connecting line 20 with a provided at the top of the Golfgutkessels 4, common to all filling positions 1 of the filling system and designed as an annular channel collecting and separating chamber 21, in such a way that the flexible connecting line 20th at the top of this chamber opens into the interior.
- the interior of the collection and separation chamber 21 is further connected to a lower port 23 for discharging contents and with an upper port 22 for discharging return gas and other gaseous components.
- an electrically actuable control valve 24 is provided, which has at least three switching positions, namely a first switching position for acting on the control chamber 19 with an increased control pressure P1 for opening the liquid valve 12, wherein the force generated by the control pressure P1 is greater than the sum of the spring forces of the springs 18.1 and 18.2, a second switching position for acting on the control chamber 19 with a reduced control pressure P2 for closing the liquid valve 12, ie for generating a force which is greater than the spring force of the compression spring 18.2 but smaller than the spring force of the spring 18.1 and a third switching position for venting the control chamber 19 or for acting on the control chamber 19 with the ambient pressure Pu to disconnect the connection between the return gas pipe 13 and the piston rod 17, in particular for a CIP cleaning and / or CIP disinfection of the filling system 2.
- Mit 25 is a common for all filling positions 1 of the filling system contact element, which is formed in the illustrated embodiment as the vertical machine axis concentrically enclosing ring and through which the filling tubes 11 all filling element 8 are sealed at the top by seals 25.1 passed so that they each with one lower length project beyond the underside of the contact element 25.
- the contact element 25 is further surrounded by the filling tubes 11 ring seals 26, against which the container 3 abut when projecting into its container interior filling tubes 11 with the container mouth in sealing position.
- Trinoxkanal 27 with a Trinoxkanal 27 is designated, which is designed as an annular channel for all filling positions 1 of the filling system 2 is provided together.
- Each filling position 1 is associated with a Trinox valve 28, in a connected to the Trinox channel 27
- Trinox gas path 29 which is formed at least over a partial length within a flexible connection, according to the FIG. 2 in a bellows 31.1 which extends between the rotor 5 and the abutment element 25 and continues in this abutment element.
- the Trinox gas path 29 opens via an annular gap 30 which is sealed at the top by the respective seal 25.1 and encloses the respective filling tube 11, into the container interior of the container 3 provided in the sealing position on the filling element 8 or on the contact element 25.
- the filling system 2 is used, for example, for pressureless filling of the container 3.
- the respective container 3 is raised in the direction of the Greelementachse FA so that it rests with the edge of its container mouth in sealing position against the respective annular seal 26.
- the liquid valve 12 is opened.
- the filling material passes under the container mouth without pressure and on the container inner surface in the container 3.
- the filling speed is determined by the geodetic gradient between the top of the Medgutspiegels in Artgutkessel 4 and the discharge opening at the bottom of the filling tube 11.
- the displaced from the inflowing medium from the container interior return gas flows through the return gas pipe 13, the channel of the piston rod 17 and the connecting line 20 in the collecting and separating chamber 21 and thus comes at least initially not in contact with the contents in the Golfgut screening 4.2.
- the inflow of the filling material into the container 3 is automatically ended as soon as the lower end of the return gas pipe protruding beyond the underside of the filling pipe 11 is immersed in the filling material level in the container 3. Subsequently, for example, the liquid valve 12 is timed closed by pressurizing the control chamber 19 with the pressure P2.
- Trinox valve 27 For setting an exact filling level or for Trinox valve 27 is then opened to the filling height correction, so that from the Trinox channel 27 a under a slight overpressure, for example under an overpressure of 0.5 to 1.0 bar existing Trinox gas, ie inert gas (eg CO2 Gas and / or nitrogen) in the not occupied by the contents headspace of the sealing layer on the contact element 25 provided container 3 flow and thereby filling material on the return gas pipe 13, the channel of the piston rod 17 and the connecting line 20 can push the collecting and separating chamber, namely until the lower end of the return gas pipe 13 is above the Gregutspiegels in the container 3.
- the height of the filling material level in the container 3 is thus determined by the length at which the return gas tube 13 extends into the container 3.
- the contact element 25 is adjustable in the direction of the filling element axis FA, as indicated by the double arrow A. With the closing of the Trinox valve 28, the filling process is completed. The respectively filled container 3 can be lowered.
- FIG. 2 shows as a further embodiment, a Trinox gas path 29a, which is formed over a partial length, that between the underside of the Greelementgeophuses 9 and the top of the contact element 25, a respective filling tube 11 enclosing bellows 31 is provided and between this and the filling tube 11 a is formed on the outside sealed annular space 32, which is part of the Trinox gas path 29a and via the annular channel 30 with the container interior of the provided in sealing position on the filling element 8 and on the contact element 25 and container 3 via the Trinox valve 28 with the Trinox channel 27 in connection stands.
- the seals 25.1 can be omitted.
- the Figures 3 and 4 show a filling position 1a of a filling system 2a of a filling machine of a rotating type with a product vessel 4a, which is part of a rotating around a vertical machine axis rotor 5a.
- the Gregutkessel 4a is formed with a single chamber 4a.1, which is partially filled during the filling operation with the liquid product.
- Each filling position 1a is in turn associated with a filling element 8a, which is provided on the underside of the filling material vessel 4a and is formed with a filling tube 11a, which during filling of the respective container 3 extends with a lower, a discharge opening for the filling end forming in turn through the container mouth into the container interior.
- Each filling position 1a or each filling element 8a furthermore has a return gas pipe 13a, which is arranged coaxially with a filling element axis FA and also serves as a valve tappet for the valve body of the liquid valve 12a, passes through the chamber 4a.1 and seals it at the top of the filling material vessel 4a led out.
- the return gas pipe 13a cooperates there with an actuating element 14a for controlled opening and closing of the liquid valve 12a.
- the actuating element 14a which is pneumatically controlled, but also a spring corresponding to the spring 18.1, the liquid valve 12a closing spring are located outside of the filling material vessel 4a.
- the return gas channel opens into an individually provided for each filling position 1a chamber 33 (FIG. FIG. 4 ), which is connected via a pneumatically actuated valve 34 with the common for all filling positions 1a collecting and separating chamber 21.
- the filling system 2a in turn has the height-adjustable system element 25a, which in the illustrated embodiment for each filling position 1a is associated with a centering tulip 35 with seal which is part of the contact element 25a and against which the respective container 3 during filling with its container opening in sealing position. Furthermore, each filling position 1a is provided with a bellows 31a corresponding to the bellows 31, which forms between the bellows 31a and the filling element 11a an annular channel 30 which is part of the Trinox gas path 29a and into the interior of the filling in sealing position at the filling position 1a provided container 3 opens. Via the Trinox gas path 29a, the respective container 3, in turn controlled by the Trinox valve 28, can be acted upon by the Trinox gas from the Trinox channel 27.
- the filling system 2a is particularly suitable for vacuum filling the container 3.
- the interior of the respective, in sealing position at a filling position 1a arranged container 3 in a known manner before opening the Liquid valve 12 a subjected to negative pressure, in the illustrated embodiment of the collection and separation chamber 21 via the open valve 34 and the channel of the return gas pipe 13 a.
- the collection and separation chamber 21 is connected via a port to a vacuum source.
- a second connection is again used for discharging liquid product from the collection and separation chamber 21.
- the liquid product flows below the container mouth via the filling tube 11a extending into the container 3 into the container interior.
- the valve 34 is closed in this case.
- FIG. 5 shows a representation similar FIG. 4 a filling position 1b of a filling system 2b, which differs from the filling system 2a only in that the filling positions 1b do not have the valve 34, but the respective chamber 33 is constantly connected to the collecting and separating chamber 21.
- the Trinox gas path 29, 29a is formed on at least a partial length within a bellows 31, 31.1, 31a, which extends between the contact element 25, 25a and the Medelementgetude 9, 9a or the rotor 5, that the return gas and possibly with the return gas, but in particular with the Trinox gas from the respective container 3 entrained filling material is not returned to the interior of the Medgutkessels, so that the risk of infection of the contents in Medgutkessel is avoided by the entrained contents. That in the collection and separation chamber 21 separate or separated and discharged via the terminal 23 contents is then discarded or returned to the filling system or to the Medgutkessel 4, 4a only after a treatment.
- the separate from the filling material in the collecting and separating chamber 21 return gas is returned, for example via the terminal 22 to the not taken from the contents and above the Gregutador gas space of the Gregutkessels 4, 4a.
- the connection 22 is connected to this gas space, for example.
- the gas cushion located in the product vessel 4, 4a above the contents is static and has no or substantially no flow and is not exchanged during the filling operation, so that alcohol and / or aroma vapors are not lost. Furthermore, the filling systems allow an inert gas superposition with very low gas consumption. The feeding of inert gas takes place in the part occupied by the contents of the product container 4, 4a. Excess inert gas is taken up by the collection and separation channel 21.
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Procédé servant à remplir des contenants (3) d'un produit de remplissage liquide, de préférence se présentant sous la forme de spiritueux ou de vins, en utilisant un système de remplissage (2, 2a, 2b) comprenant plusieurs postes de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b) présentant respectivement un élément de remplissage (8, 8a) pourvu d'une soupape de liquide (12, 12a) au niveau d'un élément de transport ou au niveau d'un rotor (5) pouvant être entraîné en circulation, ainsi que comprenant une cuve de produit de remplissage (4, 4a), qui est prévue en commun aux postes de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b) au niveau de l'élément de transport ou au niveau du rotor (5) et qui forme au moins une chambre de produit de remplissage (4.2, 4a.1) servant à recevoir le produit de remplissage, dans lequel le produit de remplissage est amené de manière guidée depuis la cuve de produit de remplissage (4, 4a) en passant par la soupape de liquide (12, 12a) au contenant (3) respectif se trouvant en position étanche par une ouverture de contenant au niveau d'un élément d'appui (25, 25a, 35) d'un poste de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b) et après la fin du processus de remplissage et après la fermeture de la soupape de liquide (12, 12a), l'espace de tête, non occupé par le produit de remplissage, du contenant (3) se trouvant en position étanche au niveau de l'élément d'appui (25, 25a, 35) est soumis à l'action d'un gaz trinox ou d'un gaz inerte sous pression, par exemple sous la forme d'un gaz de CO2 et/ou sous la forme d'azote, provenant d'un canal trinox (27) prévu au niveau de l'élément de transport ou au niveau du rotor (5) en passant par un trajet de gaz trinox (29, 29a) débouchant dans l'espace de tête et commandé de préférence de manière individuelle aux fins de la correction de hauteur de remplissage et du produit de remplissage en excédent est dans le cas présent refoulé hors du contenant (3) conjointement avec du gaz trinox en passant par un trajet de gaz de retour (13, 13a, 17), caractérisé en ce
que l'espace de tête du contenant (3) respectif est soumis à l'action du gaz trinox par l'intermédiaire du trajet de gaz trinox (29, 29a), qui est réalisé sur au moins une longueur partielle à l'intérieur d'un soufflet (31, 31.1, 31a), qui s'étend entre l'élément d'appui (25, 25a, 35) et un boîtier d'élément de remplissage (9, 9a) de l'élément de remplissage (8, 8a) respectif et/ou l'élément de transport ou le rotor (5). - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lors de l'utilisation d'éléments de remplissage (8, 8a) avec le tuyau de remplissage (11, 11a), le trajet de gaz trinox (29a) est réalisé sous la forme d'un canal annulaire (32) entre le soufflet (31, 31a) entourant le tuyau de remplissage (11, 11a) et le tuyau de remplissage (11, 11a).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'appui (25, 25a, 35) est ajusté en hauteur afin de régler la hauteur de remplissage.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un gaz de reflux et/ou un produit de remplissage refoulé lors du remplissage ou lors de la correction de hauteur de remplissage hors de l'espace intérieur de contenant en passant par le trajet de gaz de retour (13, 13a, 17) sont accueillis dans une chambre de collecte et de séparation (21) commune à tous les postes de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b) et séparée de l'espace de produit de remplissage (4.2, 4a.1) de la cuve de produit de remplissage (4, 4a), et qu'une séparation de constituants sous forme de gaz et de constituants liquides est effectuée dans la chambre de collecte et de séparation (21).
- Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les constituants sous forme de gaz sont renvoyés dans un espace de gaz, qui est formé au-dessus du niveau de produit de remplissage dans l'espace de produit de remplissage (4.2, 4a.1) de la cuve de remplissage (4, 4a).
- Procédé selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le produit de remplissage séparé de constituants sous forme de gaz est rejeté de la chambre de collecte et de séparation (21) ou est ramené après une préparation au système de remplissage (2, 2a, 2b) ou à la cuve de produit de remplissage (4, 4a) de ce dernier.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 - 6, caractérisé en ce que le trajet de gaz de retour est formé au moins sur une longueur partielle par le canal d'un tuyau de gaz de retour (13, 13a), et que le tuyau de gaz de retour (13, 13a) forme un élément définissant la hauteur de remplissage du produit de remplissage dans le contenant (3) de telle manière que lors de la plongée du tuyau de gaz de retour (13, 13a) dans le niveau de produit de remplissage augmentant dans le contenant (3) lors du remplissage, la poursuite de l'écoulement du produit de remplissage dans le contenant est terminée.
- Système de remplissage servant à remplir des contenants (3) d'un produit de remplissage liquide, de préférence sous la forme de spiritueux ou de vins, comprenant plusieurs postes de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b) présentant respectivement un élément de remplissage (8, 8a) au niveau d'un élément de transport ou d'un rotor (5) pouvant être entraîné en circulation, dans lequel les éléments de remplissage (8, 8a) présentent respectivement un canal de liquide (10) réalisé dans un boîtier d'élément de remplissage (9, 9a), pourvu d'une ouverture de distribution pour le produit de remplissage et d'une soupape de liquide (12, 12a) servant à ouvrir et à fermer de manière commandée le canal de liquide (10), qui est relié à une chambre de produit de remplissage (4.2, 4a.1) d'une cuve de produit de remplissage (4, 4a) commune à tous les postes de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b), et comprenant également un canal trinox (27) prévu au niveau de l'élément de transport ou du rotor (5), à partir duquel, après la fin du processus de remplissage et après la fermeture de la soupape de liquide (12, 12a), l'espace de tête non occupé par le produit de remplissage du contenant (3) se trouvant en position étanche au niveau d'un élément d'appui (25, 25a, 35) du poste de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b) peut être soumis, aux fins de la correction de la hauteur de remplissage, à l'action d'un gaz trinox ou inerte sous pression, par exemple sous la forme d'un gaz de CO2 et/ou sous la forme d'azote, par l'intermédiaire d'un trajet de gaz trinox (29, 29a) débouchant dans l'espace de tête et commandé de préférence individuellement, afin de refouler dans le cas présent du produit de remplissage en excédent hors du contenant (3) avec le gaz trinox par l'intermédiaire d'un trajet de gaz de retour (13, 13a, 17), caractérisé en ce
que le trajet de gaz trinox (29, 29a) est réalisé sur au moins une longueur partielle à l'intérieur d'un soufflet (31, 31.1, 31a), qui s'étend entre l'élément d'appui (25, 25a, 35) et le boîtier d'élément de remplissage (9, 9a) et/ou l'élément de transport ou le rotor (5). - Système de remplissage selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de remplissage (8, 8a) présentent respectivement un tuyau de remplissage (11, 11a), et que le trajet de gaz trinox (29a) est réalisé sous la forme d'un canal annulaire entre le soufflet (31, 31a) renfermant le tuyau de remplissage (11, 11a) et le tuyau de remplissage (11, 11a).
- Système de remplissage selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'appui (25, 25a, 35) peut être ajusté en hauteur afin de régler la hauteur de remplissage.
- Système de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 - 10, caractérisé en ce que des voies de gaz de retour des éléments de remplissage (8, 8a) sont reliées à une chambre de collecte et de séparation (21) commune à tous les postes de remplissage (1, 1a, 1b) et séparée de la chambre de produit de remplissage (4.2, 4a.1) de la cuve de remplissage (4, 4a).
- Système de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 - 11, caractérisé en ce que le trajet de gaz trinox (29, 29a) débouche dans un canal annulaire (30) entourant le tuyau de remplissage (12, 12a), fermé vers l'extérieur et relié à l'espace intérieur de contenant.
- Système de remplissage selon la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce que chaque élément de remplissage (8, 8a) présente un tuyau de gaz de retour (13, 13a), qui est relié à la chambre de collecte et de séparation (21).
- Système de remplissage selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le tuyau de gaz de retour (13) forme un poussoir de soupape pour un corps de soupape (12.1) de la soupape de liquide (12, 12a) et peut être déplacé de manière axiale par un élément d'actionnement (14, 14a), de préférence par un élément d'actionnement (14, 14a) pouvant être actionné de manière pneumatique servant à ouvrir ou à fermer la soupape de liquide (12, 12a) à l'encontre de l'action d'au moins un ressort de rappel (18.1).
- Système de remplissage selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le tuyau de gaz de retour (13) est précontraint par l'au moins un ressort de rappel (18.1) dans une position de fermeture de la soupape de liquide (12), et que l'élément d'actionnement présente un piston (16) délimitant une chambre de commande (19), pourvu d'une tige de piston (17), qui, réalisée sous la forme d'une pièce tubulaire, forme une partie du trajet de gaz de retour et qui repose, lorsque la chambre de commande (19) est soumise à l'action d'une pression de commande (P1, P2), par une extrémité contre une extrémité du tuyau de gaz de retour (13) éloignée de l'ouverture de distribution, si bien que le canal du tuyau de gaz de retour (13) débouche dans le canal de la tige de piston (17).
- Système de remplissage selon la revendication 15, caractérisé par au moins un autre ressort (18.2), avec lequel le piston (16) et la tige de piston (17) sont précontraints en vue d'une coupure de la liaison entre les canaux du tuyau de gaz de retour (13) et la tige de piston (17).
- Système de remplissage selon la revendication 14 ou 15, caractérisé en ce que la chambre de commande (19) peut être soumise par l'intermédiaire d'une soupape de commande (24) servant à ouvrir la soupape de liquide (12), à l'action d'une première pression de commande (P1) servant à fermer la soupape de liquide (12), à l'action d'une deuxième pression de commande (P2) réduite par rapport à la première pression de commande et, aux fins de la coupure de la liaison entre les canaux du tuyau de gaz de retour (13) et la tige de piston (17), à l'action d'une troisième pression de commande (Pu) réduite par rapport à la deuxième pression de commande, par exemple à l'action de la pression atmosphérique.
- Système de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 - 17, caractérisé en ce que le canal du tuyau de gaz de retour (13a) débouche dans une chambre (33) prévue individuellement au niveau de chaque poste de remplissage (1a, 1b), qui est reliée directement ou par l'intermédiaire d'une soupape (34) pouvant être commandée de préférence de manière pneumatique à la chambre de collecte et de séparation (21).
- Système de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 - 18, caractérisé en ce que la chambre de collecte et de séparation (21) présente au moins un raccord supérieur (22) servant à évacuer des composants sous forme de gaz et un raccord inférieur (23) servant à évacuer du produit de remplissage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201530225T SI3105169T1 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-02-05 | Procedure and charging system for filling containers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014101708.0A DE102014101708A1 (de) | 2014-02-12 | 2014-02-12 | Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum Füllen von Behältern |
PCT/EP2015/052354 WO2015121138A1 (fr) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-02-05 | Procédé et système de remplissage de récipients |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3105169A1 EP3105169A1 (fr) | 2016-12-21 |
EP3105169B1 true EP3105169B1 (fr) | 2018-04-04 |
Family
ID=52462314
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15703065.1A Active EP3105169B1 (fr) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-02-05 | Procédé et système de remplissage de récipients |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170057801A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3105169B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102014101708A1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3105169T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015121138A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015116577A1 (de) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem karbonisierten Füllprodukt |
DE102017101687A1 (de) | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-02 | Khs Gmbh | Füllsystem zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut |
CN107311095B (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2019-03-19 | 安徽管仲酒业有限公司 | 一种白酒酿造灌装装置 |
IT201700097660A1 (it) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-02 | Cft Spa | Riempitrice |
DE102018113588A1 (de) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | Krones Ag | Behandlungsvorrichtung für eine Behälterbehandlungsanlage |
CN110894790A (zh) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-20 | 方莹 | 一种内部充气气体致裂管 |
DE102020110659A1 (de) | 2020-04-20 | 2021-10-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Betreiben eines Fahrzeugs sowie Fahrzeug und System |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2716517A (en) * | 1951-07-06 | 1955-08-30 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Filling nozzle for apparatus for filling containers with liquid |
DE1907283A1 (de) * | 1968-08-06 | 1970-04-16 | Giuseppe Cecchet | Verfahren zum luftfreien bzw. luftarmen Abfuellen von Fluessigkeiten in Behaelter und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
DE2459441C3 (de) * | 1974-12-16 | 1979-09-13 | Herman San Gabriel Calif. Laub Iii (V.St.A.) | Automatische Abfülleinrichtung zum genau bemessenen Einfüllen von Flüssigkeit in Flüssigkeitsbehälter |
ES2006386A6 (es) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-04-16 | Perrier Iberica | Perfeccionamientos en cabezales llenadores de botellas a presion. |
DE3825093C2 (de) * | 1988-07-23 | 1994-01-13 | Kronseder Maschf Krones | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen von Flaschen oder dgl. in Gegendruckfüllmaschinen |
DE4303524C1 (de) * | 1993-02-06 | 1994-03-17 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Füllventil für eine Behälterfüllmaschine |
DE19807892A1 (de) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-08-26 | Kronseder | Vorrichtung zum Füllen eines Gefäßes mit Flüssigkeit |
DE20319619U1 (de) * | 2003-12-17 | 2004-03-04 | Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag | Füllmaschine zum Füllen von Behältern |
ITVI20050310A1 (it) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-05-25 | Gruppo Bertolaso Spa | Apparecchiatura perfezionata per il riempimento di contenitori |
DE102008057752A1 (de) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-20 | Khs Ag | Füllelement sowie Füllsystem mit einem solchen Füllelement |
DE102009016322A1 (de) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | Khs Ag | Füllsystem |
DE102010028953A1 (de) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Krones Ag | Befüllvorrichtung |
DE102012014957A1 (de) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-05-15 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement sowie Füllmaschine |
-
2014
- 2014-02-12 DE DE102014101708.0A patent/DE102014101708A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 SI SI201530225T patent/SI3105169T1/en unknown
- 2015-02-05 EP EP15703065.1A patent/EP3105169B1/fr active Active
- 2015-02-05 WO PCT/EP2015/052354 patent/WO2015121138A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-02-05 US US15/118,525 patent/US20170057801A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3105169A1 (fr) | 2016-12-21 |
DE102014101708A1 (de) | 2015-08-13 |
WO2015121138A1 (fr) | 2015-08-20 |
SI3105169T1 (en) | 2018-05-31 |
US20170057801A1 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
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