EP3080531B1 - Haushaltskältegerät mit einer feuchtigkeitsdicht abschliessenden kühlgutschublade - Google Patents
Haushaltskältegerät mit einer feuchtigkeitsdicht abschliessenden kühlgutschublade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3080531B1 EP3080531B1 EP14777087.9A EP14777087A EP3080531B1 EP 3080531 B1 EP3080531 B1 EP 3080531B1 EP 14777087 A EP14777087 A EP 14777087A EP 3080531 B1 EP3080531 B1 EP 3080531B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- shelf
- refrigerated goods
- wall
- goods drawer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/045—Air flow control arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
- F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
- F25D2317/0413—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
- F25D2317/04131—Control means therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a household refrigeration device, having a thermally insulated inner container, which has two opposite side walls, a bottom wall and a top wall, as well as a rear wall, which delimit a storage space for refrigerated goods, which is accessible via a door leaf that is movably mounted with respect to the inner container, and having at least a shelf arranged in the storage room between the two opposite side walls, which forms a storage area for the refrigerated goods, and a refrigerated goods drawer which is slidably mounted in the storage room between a closed position and an open position and which has a drawer space delimited by at least one drawer wall.
- the DE 10 2009 029 141 A1 describes a refrigeration appliance, in particular a household refrigeration appliance, with a storage space and a container separated from the storage space, with at least one closure part of the container being adjustable between an open and a closed position, and with the container in the open position of the closure part having a high pressure area and a low pressure area of the storage room communicated.
- a horizontally movably guided slide is provided, one of which has an oblique guide contour of a cover or the slide and the other has an element which interacts with the guide contour and can be displaced relative to the guide contour.
- US 4,850,206 A discloses a refrigerator with a freshness-humidity control comprising a shelf with a front opening and a space between a freshness tray and the shelf at a rear to provide flow ventilation when both are open.
- the shelf includes a laterally movable cover to close the front opening and an air flap at the back.
- a louver operating arm is connected to the louver and the sliding cover so that both are operable together by a single operation of a control button.
- the shelf has lateral slide rail channels into which flanged lips of the side walls of a container can be inserted and held.
- US 4,557,118 discloses a refrigerator with a freshness-moisture control comprising a shelf with a front opening.
- the shelf includes a laterally movable cover to close the front opening.
- the shelf has lateral slide rail channels into which flanged lips of the side walls of a container can be inserted and held.
- US 5,437,503 discloses a modular storage container that includes a molded container having a bottom, side and back walls, and a front wall.
- a molded front module includes a rectangular frame.
- the frame has a central opening and a panel positioned above the opening.
- the panel includes a vent and a slide control member to selectively open or close the vent.
- US 2007/0262686 A1 discloses a refrigerator with a container main body having laterally inclined container portions and a lid having laterally inclined lid portions.
- the container sections and the lid sections include stoppers to prevent the lid from being separated from the container main body when the container main body is pulled out of the refrigerator.
- the container sections and the lid sections include friction reduction members.
- KR 2010-0066876 discloses a refrigeration device with a container and a lid that covers the container.
- Container projections are arranged on the container.
- the lid includes lid ribs that cooperate with the container projections so that the lid is raised when the container is withdrawn from the refrigerator.
- a lid guide is positioned laterally of the lid to guide the vertical movement of the lid.
- a shelf is arranged above the lid, with the lid guides being arranged below the shelf.
- US 2008/0203879 A1 discloses a refrigeration appliance comprising a shelf, the shelf comprising a support panel and a frame to support the edges of the support panel. Support projections are formed along the inner edge of the frame to support the lower edges of the support panel. A variety of catchers are molded into the front corners of the frame to protect the front corners of the support panel. A plurality of coupling links are attached to the rear corners of the frame, to fix the rear corners of the support panel.
- KR 2007 0090493 discloses a shell with side edges, the side edges being guided in an extendable manner in guide grooves.
- a sliding member is attached to the side edges, which on the one hand serves as a sliding support on the bottom of the guide groove on the underside of the side edge, and on the other hand serves as a stop means for limiting an extension of the shell, with a counter-stop projection protruding into the guide groove on the ceiling of the guide groove.
- US 2009/0199587 A1 discloses a refrigeration device with a container and a lid that covers the container.
- the lid is suspended from a shelf.
- the lid closes the container.
- the lid is arranged to be vertically movable. The lid can be lifted from the container using a control.
- EP 2 473 806 A1 discloses a refrigeration device with a bowl and a lid that closes the bowl, the lid being suspended from a plate above and being height-adjustable.
- CN 202485319 U reveals a shelf and a tray.
- the tray can be inserted and guided underneath the shelf.
- the shelf has side guides with guide ribs, with a shell having side ribs which are supported on the guide ribs.
- the object of the invention is to create a household refrigeration appliance with an improved refrigerated goods drawer, in particular with an improved and/or simplified setting option for the degree of humidity in a drawer space of the refrigerated goods drawer.
- the inner container in particular the side walls, the bottom wall and the top wall, as well as the rear wall can be manufactured as a deep-drawn, one-piece plastic component.
- the door leaf can be pivotally mounted on a body or on the inner container of the household refrigerator using hinge fittings.
- the shelf can be formed by a flat plate that extends in a horizontal plane in the inner container, the top of which forms the shelf on which refrigerated goods can be placed or placed.
- the shelf can in particular have a glass plate or can be formed solely by a flat glass plate.
- the refrigerated goods drawer is mounted so that it can move between a closed position and an open position within the inner container, i.e. in the storage space. In the respective open position, the refrigerated goods drawer can be pulled out so far, in particular pulled out to an extended stop, that the drawer space is accessible for removing and inserting all types of refrigerated goods, in particular salad, vegetables and fruit.
- a moist drawer space can optionally be provided in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer or a dry drawer space can be provided when the refrigerated goods drawer is open, in particular when the refrigerated goods drawer is adjusted to a ventilation position .
- special flaps, actuators or separate lids for opening or closing the drawer space can be completely eliminated.
- the refrigerated goods drawer is designed to be sealed in its closed position with an underside of the shelf in order to seal off the drawer space in a moisture-tight manner can create a cost-effective technical solution, through which in The drawer space can be set to either a humid climate or a dry climate.
- the refrigerated goods drawer can also be referred to as a tray, which is suitable for storing vegetables and fruit in particular.
- the refrigerated goods drawer or the shell is designed with closed walls, i.e. the shell body, in particular two side drawer walls, a drawer front, a rear drawer wall and a drawer bottom can be designed together with closed walls and in this respect, apart from a basic shell opening pointing upwards, there is no opening for inserting and removing the refrigerated goods have further openings.
- the rear wall of the refrigerated goods drawer can in particular be designed to run horizontally. Alternatively, the rear wall can also have any desired course or contour. However, it should be ensured that this course or contour enables the rear wall to follow the underside of the shelf in order to be able to seal the drawer space in a moisture-tight manner in the closed position.
- the shell body of the refrigerated goods drawer should form a closed unit with the shelf above it when positioned directly one above the other in the closed position.
- the shelf above takes on the function of a lid for the refrigerated goods drawer. Since the shelf is arranged in a stationary manner in the household refrigeration appliance, humidity is regulated in the drawer space by adjusting the position and/or distance of the refrigerated goods drawer from the shelf, in particular by opening and closing the refrigerated goods drawer. In the closed position, a humid room climate develops in the drawer space. In the ventilation position, moisture can escape from the drawer space even when the door leaf is closed, so that a dry climate can develop in the drawer space.
- the shelf located directly above the refrigerated goods drawer can in particular be a glass plate, a plastic plate or even an aluminum plate.
- the refrigerated goods drawer can have a seal which runs along an upper edge of the at least one drawer wall and which rests in contact with the underside of the shelf in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer.
- the seal can be molded directly onto the upper edge of the drawer wall, for example if the refrigerated goods drawer is designed as a thermoplastic component and the seal is molded onto the plastic component as a particularly elastomeric sealing lip.
- the upper edge of the at least one drawer wall can, for example, have a groove into which a separate sealing cord is inserted.
- the refrigerated goods drawer can have a drawer front with a back, which rests against a front end face of the shelf in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer.
- the refrigerated goods drawer can have a contour identical to the front side of the shelf on the inside of a shell panel or the drawer front. This creates a contact surface between the back of the drawer front and the front of the shelf.
- a moisture-proof seal can be achieved by direct contact from the back of the drawer front to the front of the shelf or a separate sealing section can be inserted in between.
- a particularly soft additional component can be attached to the front side of the shelf, so that this component, for example an extruded plastic profile, creates an optimized seal against moisture loss.
- the refrigerated goods drawer can have a sealing section on its rear side of the drawer front facing the front end face of the shelf at the level of the end face of the shelf, which rests in contact with the end face of the shelf in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer.
- the shelf can have a seal on its end face facing the back of the drawer front of the refrigerated goods drawer, which contacts the back of the drawer front in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer.
- the seal can, for example, either be attached separately as a sealing strip that can be attached to the front edge of the shelf, in particular a glass shelf, or the seal can be made in one piece with a plastic frame with which the shelf, in particular the glass shelf, is encapsulated.
- the seal can be equipped with a single elastic sealing lip which extends along the front side of the shelf and projects elastically towards the drawer front.
- the seal can be provided with several, in particular three, elastic sealing lips aligned parallel to one another. These elastic sealing lips can extend along the front side of the shelf and project elastically towards the drawer front.
- the seal can be designed with a solid profile that has an elastic surface with an arcuate cross section.
- the respective elastic sealing lip or the elastic surface can be formed in one piece with a plastic profile that can be attached to the shelf or with the overmolded frame.
- the respective elastic sealing lip or the elastic surface can be manufactured as a separate sealing component and connected to a plastic profile that can be attached to the shelf or to the overmolded frame.
- the separate seal can be glued to the shelf or the frame or inserted or clamped in a form-fitting manner behind a recess on the shelf or the frame.
- the seal can be integrated into a complete glass panel encapsulation or integrated into a separate glass panel front profile.
- the glass panel front profile can be, for example, an extrusion profile.
- Different embodiments of sealing profiles are also possible, for example with one or more sealing lips, which can be made from the base material or using two-component technology. With injection molded or molded sealing lips, a sealing and damping lip cavity can be integrated into the injection molding or extruder tool.
- the sealing lip can either be made in one piece from the same material as the glass plate's encapsulation or can be co-injected with a second material using a two-component process. Subsequently inserted sealing and damping lips, for example sealing rubbers, can be subsequently inserted into a groove.
- any gaps that may exist in other places in the refrigerated goods drawer can also be sealed.
- a seal can be made on the glass plate support on the inner container, in the area from the side wall of the refrigerated goods drawer to the shelf and/or towards the drawer front.
- further design measures can be provided, for example side sealing tabs and walls, which create stagnant air.
- guides and the like can be provided for sealing.
- the refrigerated goods drawer can have two opposite side drawer walls and a rear drawer wall opposite the drawer front, the two side drawer walls each having a sloping, in particular linearly sloping, upper edge starting from the drawer front in the direction of the rear drawer wall.
- the overall height of the refrigerated goods drawer decreases starting from the drawer front towards the rear drawer wall.
- the side drawer walls can slope down in a defined slope from the front of the shell to the back of the shell, in particular in a straight line.
- the defined slope of the side walls and the matching slope of webs on the shelf ensure that the refrigerated goods drawer only comes into contact with the shelf in the closed position and therefore no abrasion or noise occurs between the side walls of the refrigerated goods drawer and the shelf.
- the refrigerated goods drawer has a separate side wall insert which is on an upper edge of the side Drawer walls and / or attached to an upper edge of the rear drawer wall.
- the at least one separate side wall insert is designed to compensate for an oblique and/or stepped course of an immediate upper edge of the refrigerated goods drawer formed directly by the shape of the side drawer walls and/or the rear drawer wall of the refrigerated goods drawer in such a way that the
- Attaching the at least one separate side wall insert, the newly formed upper edge of the refrigerated goods drawer has an at least substantially or even completely straight, in particular horizontal, course.
- a refrigerated goods drawer that is initially unsuitable for moisture-tight closure as such can be converted, so that new upper edges of the refrigerated goods drawer are formed by upper longitudinal edges of the side wall inserts, the course of which is now designed to seal the refrigerated goods drawer in a moisture-tight manner with the underside of the shelf.
- the upper edges of the side drawer walls which are at a lower height compared to the upper edge of the rear drawer wall and the drawer front, can be increased to such an extent by two side wall inserts placed on the left and right lateral side walls of the refrigerated goods drawer that the upper edges of the side wall inserts, i.e. the new upper edges of the
- the refrigerated goods drawer combined with the side wall inserts is at least approximately or even completely the same height as the rear drawer wall and the drawer front.
- the at least one separate side wall insert can have a locking means which fixes the side wall insert to the refrigerated goods drawer in a form-fitting and/or non-positive manner.
- a seal can be arranged between the side wall insert and the original upper edge of the refrigerated goods drawer, which seals a gap formed between the side wall insert and the refrigerated goods drawer in a moisture-tight manner.
- the locking means can be designed for non-destructively detachable fastening of the separate side wall insert to the refrigerated goods drawer. So can the separate side-side wall insert For example, for the purpose of cleaning, a user can manually remove it from the refrigerated goods drawer and reattach it.
- the shelf has two downward-facing shelf side walls and / or a downward-facing shelf rear wall on the lower edges, the course of which is adapted to the upper edges of the side drawer walls or the upper edge of the rear drawer wall, so that these lower edges are in the Closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer at least close to the contour or touching, in particular with the interposition of a seal, follow the respective upper edges of the refrigerated goods drawer.
- the two downward-facing shelf side walls and/or the downward-facing shelf rear wall are designed as components separate from the shelf, ooin, which are connected to the shelf in a moisture-tight manner.
- lateral webs can be attached to the shelf on both sides, which have identical straight-line slopes as the refrigerated goods drawer.
- These webs, i.e. the shelf side walls and/or the downward-facing rear wall of the shelf can either be attached to the storage level, i.e. the shelf, as independent parts, for example plastic injection molded parts, or can already be manufactured directly as a component. This can be particularly useful if the shelf is designed as a plastic plate or a glass plate overmolded with a plastic frame, so that it is no longer necessary to install your own webs, in particular shelf side walls and/or the downward-facing rear wall of the shelf.
- the two downward-facing shelf side walls and the downward-facing shelf rear wall can be designed as a one-piece side wall frame, which is manually detachably attached to the shelf.
- the two downward-facing shelf side walls and the downward-facing shelf rear wall can accordingly form a U-shaped frame that is open on one side towards the drawer front and is connected to the shelf by one or more fastening means, which fastening means positively and/or non-positively attaches to the side wall frame fixed to the shelf.
- the fastening means can be designed for non-destructively detachable fastening of the separate side wall frame to the shelf.
- the separate side wall frame can be manually detached from the shelf and reattached by a user for cleaning purposes.
- a seal can be arranged between the side wall insert and the underside of the shelf, which seals a gap formed between the side wall frame and the shelf in a moisture-tight manner.
- the at least one fastening means can be a hook attached to the side wall frame, in particular formed in one piece with the side wall frame, which laterally surrounds the shelf from below and rests in a form-fitting manner on an edge section of the top of the shelf.
- the fastening means can be formed by at least one pin and a tab that interacts with the pin.
- the shelf can have a tab on its left and right side edges that has a hole.
- the side wall frame can have two pins that extend laterally away from one another. When the shelf and side wall frame are assembled, the pins of the side wall frame that extend from one another are inserted into the holes in the tabs of the shelf.
- a seal can be provided which seals the front edge of the shelf against the drawer front, which is formed on an elastic cover which at least partially or even covers a front handle of the refrigerated goods drawer completely surrounds.
- the seal can be designed to be detached manually from the handle of the refrigerated goods drawer, in particular to be detached and reattached non-destructively.
- the shelf can have a glass shelf.
- the glass shelf can enclose the contour of the shelf or the contour of the glass plate
- the shelf can be encapsulated by the plastic frame.
- the frame, in particular the plastic frame can have one or more ventilation openings that can be covered or uncovered by an adjustable slider.
- the slider and/or the ventilation openings can be arranged on a front edge of the frame, in particular of the plastic frame.
- the slider can be mounted adjustably on the front edge of the frame, in particular of the plastic frame.
- the slider can have a handle section. In a closed position of the slide that closes the ventilation openings, the ventilation openings are at least largely or even completely sealed in a moisture-tight manner. In an open position of the slide, in which the ventilation openings are at least partially or even completely opened, moisture can escape from the refrigerated goods drawer via the ventilation openings or, if necessary, penetrate into the refrigerated goods drawer from the outside.
- the refrigerated goods drawer can be stored in the inner container by a storage device which is designed to keep the refrigerated goods drawer stable in a ventilation position lying between the open position and the closed position, in which the storage space can be closed by means of the door leaf.
- the storage device can have a projection which dips into a corresponding recess in the ventilation position of the refrigerated goods drawer in order to keep the refrigerated goods drawer stable in the ventilation position.
- the projection can be arranged on the refrigerated goods drawer or on a component of the storage device that is firmly connected to the refrigerated goods drawer and the corresponding recess can be arranged in the bottom wall of the inner container, on a component of the storage device that is firmly connected to the inner container, in particular a pull-out rail or on the Shelf must be provided.
- the recess can be arranged on the refrigerated goods drawer or on a component of the storage device that is firmly connected to the refrigerated goods drawer and the corresponding projection can be arranged in the bottom wall of the inner container a component of the storage device that is firmly connected to the inner container, in particular a pull-out rail or on the shelf.
- the clear ventilation position can be determined by appropriate mechanical depressions or elevations, particularly in the guide area of the refrigerated goods drawer.
- depressions can be provided in the guide rails or in the bottom of the refrigerated goods container. These can be positioned differently depending on the type of tray guidance, for example running on the bottom of the refrigerated goods container, running on external plastic guide rails, guided with full extensions or partial extensions or running on a glass plate.
- Two exemplary embodiments of a household refrigeration device according to the invention are included in the following description with reference to Figures 1 to 15 explained in more detail.
- FIG. 1 Household refrigeration device 1 shown as an example has an inner container 2 foamed with insulating material.
- the inner container 2 has two opposite side walls 3a, 3b, a bottom wall 4 and a top wall 5, and a rear wall 6.
- the inner container 2 or the side walls 3a, 3b, the bottom wall 4 and the top wall 5, as well as the rear wall 6 are manufactured as a deep-drawn, one-piece plastic component.
- the door leaf 7 is pivotally mounted on a body 12 or on the inner container 2 by means of hinge fittings 11.
- the storage room 8 is generally used for frost-free cooling of refrigerated goods, in particular food, preferably at temperatures between plus 4 and plus 8 degrees Celsius.
- the storage room 8 can also be designed as a zero-degree compartment, in particular for keeping fruit or vegetables fresh, or can have a corresponding area within the storage room 8.
- the storage room 8 is accessible when the door leaf 7 is open.
- the household refrigerator 1, which in the present exemplary embodiment is designed as a refrigerator/freezer combination device, has a freezer compartment 9.
- the Freezer compartment 9 is generally used for deep-freezing frozen goods, especially food, at around minus 18 degrees Celsius.
- the freezer compartment 8 is accessible when the freezer compartment door 10 is open.
- the storage room 8 is accessible when the door leaf 7 is open in order to be able to place refrigerated goods in the storage room 8 or take them out of the storage room 8.
- at least one shelf 13 is provided, on which the refrigerated goods can be placed or stored within the storage room 8.
- the shelf 13 is arranged in the storage space 8 between the two opposite side walls 3a, 3b of the inner container 2.
- the shelf 13 can be removably inserted by means of retaining strips, not shown, in particular attached to the opposite side walls 3a, 3b.
- the shelf 13 forms a storage area for the refrigerated goods.
- a refrigerated goods drawer 14 is arranged under the shelf 13.
- the refrigerated goods drawer 14 is designed to store refrigerated goods in a storage compartment separate from the inner container 2, the drawer space 15.
- the refrigerated goods drawer 14 is within the inner container 2, ie in the storage space 8 between a closed position ( Fig. 2 , Fig. 5 ) and an open position ( Fig. 4 , Fig. 7 ) stored movably. In the respective open position, the refrigerated goods drawer 14 is pulled out so far, in particular pulled out to an extended stop, that the drawer space 15 is accessible for removing and inserting all types of refrigerated goods, in particular salad, vegetables and fruit.
- Fig. 2 schematically the refrigerated goods drawer 14 and the shelf 13 in a single position together with associated pull-out rails 16a.
- the shelf 13 is designed as a flat, rectangular glass plate.
- the refrigerated goods drawer 14 has two opposite side drawer walls 17a, 17b, a drawer front 18 and a rear drawer wall 19 opposite the drawer front 18.
- the two side drawer walls 17a, 17b as well as the rear drawer wall 19 and the drawer front 18 laterally delimit the drawer space 15.
- the refrigerated goods drawer 14 is designed in accordance with its closed position Fig. 2 or. Fig. 5 , with an underside of the shelf 13 to seal in order to seal the drawer space 15 in a moisture-tight manner.
- the refrigerated goods drawer 14 in the illustrated embodiment has a seal 20 running along an upper edge of the drawer walls, in particular of side drawer walls 17a, 17b, rear drawer wall 19 and possibly front drawer front 18.
- the seal 20 is firmly connected to the upper edge of the drawer walls and lies as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 shown, touching the underside of the shelf 13 in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer 13.
- a sealing section 20a of the seal 20 can also be provided, which lies on a rear side of the drawer front 18 of the refrigerated goods drawer 14 and which in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer 14 on one front face 13.1 of the shelf 13 is touching.
- the two side drawer walls 17a, 17b, as well as the rear drawer wall 19 are designed at a constant height to form an upper edge running in a common horizontal plane.
- the two side drawer walls 17a, 17b are each provided with a sloping, in particular linearly sloping, upper edge, starting from the drawer front 18 in the direction of the rear drawer wall 19.
- the shelf 13 can have two downward-facing shelf side walls 13a, 13b and a downward-facing shelf rear wall 13c.
- the shelf side walls 13a, 13b have lower edges, the course of which is adapted to the upper edges of the side drawer walls 17a, 17b or the upper edge of the rear drawer wall 19, so that these lower edges are at least close to the contour or touching, in particular below, in the closed position of the refrigerated goods drawer 14 Intermediate the seal 20, follow the respective upper edges of the refrigerated goods drawer 14.
- the two downward-facing shelf side walls 13a, 13b and/or the downward-facing shelf rear wall 13c are designed as components that are separate from the shelf 13 and are connected to the shelf 13 in a moisture-tight manner.
- FIG. 3 and Fig. 6 show how the refrigerated goods drawer 14 is supported by a storage device 16, which is designed to keep the refrigerated goods drawer 14 stable in a ventilation position lying between the open position and the closed position, in which the storage space 8 can be closed by means of the door leaf 7.
- the storage device 16 has a projection 21, which is in the ventilation position according to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 the refrigerated goods drawer 14 is immersed in a corresponding recess 22 in order to keep the refrigerated goods drawer 14 stable in the ventilation position.
- the projection 21 is provided on the refrigerated goods drawer 14 and the corresponding recess is provided on the pull-out rail 16a which is firmly connected to the inner container 2.
- the Fig. 8 shows schematically an example of a refrigerated goods drawer 14, which is not part of the invention, with a seal 20 attached to the end face of the shelf 13.
- a separate elastic seal 20 is connected to a plastic profile 24 that can be attached to the shelf 13.
- the seal 20 is glued to the plastic profile 24, molded on or inserted or clamped in a form-fitting manner behind a recess of the plastic profile 24.
- the Fig. 9 shows schematically an example of a refrigerated goods drawer 14, which is not part of the invention, with a shelf 13 which is encapsulated with a plastic frame 23, on the end face of which the seal 20 is formed.
- the seal 20 can either be formed in one piece with the plastic frame 23 or manufactured as a separate sealing component and attached to the plastic frame 23.
- the separate seal 20 can be used glued to the plastic frame 23 or inserted or clamped in a form-fitting manner behind a recess on the plastic frame 23.
- the seal 20 is equipped with a single elastic sealing lip 20.1, which extends along the end face of the shelf 13 and which projects elastically in the direction of the drawer front 18 or in the direction of the rear drawer wall 19.
- the seal 20 is provided with three elastic sealing lips 20.2 aligned parallel to one another. These elastic sealing lips 20.2 extend along the end face of the shelf 13 and project elastically in the direction of the drawer front 18 or in the direction of the rear drawer wall 19.
- the seal 20 can be designed with a solid profile 20. 3, which has an elastic surface 20. 4 with an arcuate cross section.
- the refrigerated goods drawer 14 has two opposite side drawer walls 17a, 17b and a rear drawer wall 19 opposite the drawer front 18, two side wall inserts 25 separate from the refrigerated goods drawer 14 being provided, each of which is attached to an upper edge of the side drawer walls 17a, 17b.
- the two separate side wall inserts 25 are designed to compensate for an oblique and/or stepped course of the immediate upper edge of the refrigerated goods drawer 14, which is formed directly by the shape of the side drawer walls 17a, 17b of the refrigerated goods drawer 14, in such a way that the two separate side wall inserts 25 are newly added formed upper edges of the refrigerated goods drawer 14 have an at least substantially or even completely straight, in particular horizontal course, as shown in particular in Fig. 17 is shown.
- a refrigerated goods drawer 14 that is initially unsuitable for moisture-tight closure as such can be converted are formed, so that new upper edges of the refrigerated goods drawer 14 are formed by upper longitudinal edges of the side wall inserts 25, the course of which is now designed to seal the refrigerated goods drawer 14 in a moisture-tight manner with the underside of the shelf 13.
- the upper edges of the side drawer walls 17a, 17b which are at a lower height compared to the upper edge of the rear drawer wall 19 and the drawer front 18, are increased to such an extent by two side wall inserts 25 placed on the left and right lateral side walls of the refrigerated goods drawer 14 that the upper edges of the side wall inserts 25 , i.e. the new upper edges of the refrigerated goods drawer 14 combined with the side wall inserts 25, are at least approximately or even completely the same height as the rear drawer wall 19 and the drawer front 18.
- each separate side wall insert 25 has at least its own locking means 26, which fixes the side wall insert 25 in a form-fitting manner on the refrigerated goods drawer 14.
- downward-facing shelf side walls 13a, 13b and the downward-facing shelf rear wall 13c are plugged onto the storage level, ie the shelf 13, as a separate part.
- the two downward-facing shelf side walls 13a, 13b and the downward-facing shelf rear wall 13c are designed as a one-piece side wall frame 27, which is manually releasably attached to the shelf 13.
- the two downward-facing shelf side walls 13a, 13b and the downward-facing shelf rear wall 13c accordingly form a U-shaped frame that is open on one side towards the drawer front 18 and is connected to the shelf 13 by one or more fastening means.
- the fastening means fixes the side wall frame 27 to the shelf 13 in a form-fitting and/or non-positive manner, as shown in particular in Fig. 19 is shown.
- the fastening means is designed for non-destructively releasable fastening of the separate side wall frame 27 to the shelf 13.
- the at least one fastening means is Fig. 18 and Fig. 19 formed by two hooks 28 attached to the side wall frame 27, in particular formed in one piece with the side wall frame 27, which laterally surround the shelf 13 from below and rest in a form-fitting manner on an edge section of the top of the shelf 13, as shown in particular in Fig. 19 is shown.
- the fastening means is formed by two additional pins 29 and a tab 30 that interacts with the pin 29.
- the shelf 13 has a tab 30 on its left and right side edges, which has a hole.
- the side wall frame 27 carries the two pins 29 which extend laterally from one another. When the shelf 13 and side wall frame 27 are assembled, the pins 29 of the side wall frame 27 which extend away from one another are inserted into the holes in the tabs 30 of the shelf 13, as shown in Fig. 19 shown.
- the seal 20 is designed to seal the closed refrigerated goods drawer 14 against the shelf 13 in a moisture-tight manner.
- the seal 20 is formed on an elastic cover which at least partially or even completely surrounds a front handle 33 of the refrigerated goods drawer 14.
- the seal 20 is designed to be detached manually from the handle 33 of the refrigerated goods drawer 14, in particular to be detached and reattached non-destructively.
- the shelf 13 can have a shelf 34 made of glass.
- the storage surface 34 made of glass can have the frame 23, in particular a plastic frame, which surrounds the contour of the storage surface 34 or the contour of the glass plate.
- the shelf 13 can be encapsulated by the plastic frame.
- the frame 23, in particular the plastic frame has, as in the Fig. 21 and Fig. 22 shown, one or more ventilation openings 32, which are covered by an adjustable slide 31 ( Fig. 21 ) or released ( Fig. 22 ) can be.
- the slider 31 and/or the ventilation openings 32 are arranged on the front edge of the frame 23, in particular of the plastic frame.
- the slider 31 is adjustable on the front edge of the frame 23, in particular the plastic frame.
- the slider 31 can have a handle section for this purpose.
- a closed position ( Fig. 21 ) of the slide 31 the ventilation openings 32 are at least largely or even completely sealed in a moisture-tight manner.
- an open position ( Fig. 22 ) of Slider 31 in which the ventilation openings 32 are at least partially or even completely released, moisture can escape from the refrigerated goods drawer 14 via the ventilation openings 32 or possibly penetrate into the refrigerated goods drawer 14 from the outside.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013225541.1A DE102013225541A1 (de) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Haushaltskältegerät mit einer feuchtigkeitsdicht abschließenden Kühlgutschublade |
PCT/EP2014/070756 WO2015086185A1 (de) | 2013-12-11 | 2014-09-29 | Haushaltskältegerät mit einer feuchtigkeitsdicht abschliessenden kühlgutschublade |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3080531A1 EP3080531A1 (de) | 2016-10-19 |
EP3080531B1 true EP3080531B1 (de) | 2024-02-07 |
Family
ID=51627297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP14777087.9A Active EP3080531B1 (de) | 2013-12-11 | 2014-09-29 | Haushaltskältegerät mit einer feuchtigkeitsdicht abschliessenden kühlgutschublade |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3080531B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN205980551U (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102013225541A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015086185A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014219664A1 (de) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-31 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät mit Auszugkasten |
DE102015222229A1 (de) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-11 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltskältegerät mit einem Frischhaltebehälter, dessen Frontwand eine Außenwand des Geräts ist |
CN110023699A (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2019-07-16 | 伊莱克斯公司 | 保鲜储藏格 |
DE102017216189A1 (de) | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-14 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltskältegerät mit spezifischer frontseitiger Absenkung eines Fachbodens |
EP3759404A4 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2022-06-08 | Electrolux Do Brasil S.A. | STORAGE STRUCTURE FOR REFRIGERATOR APPLICATION |
CN108185952A (zh) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-06-22 | 芜湖广盈实业有限公司 | 抽屉式洗碗机的抽屉结构 |
CN108397962A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-14 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 冷藏冷冻装置及其抽屉组件 |
CN108444197A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-24 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 冷藏冷冻装置及其抽屉组件 |
CN110440515A (zh) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | 一种冰箱的抽屉结构及冰箱 |
US20220316793A1 (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-06 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Crisper assembly with slide out shelf |
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2013
- 2013-12-11 DE DE102013225541.1A patent/DE102013225541A1/de active Pending
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- 2014-09-29 CN CN201490001232.2U patent/CN205980551U/zh active Active
- 2014-09-29 EP EP14777087.9A patent/EP3080531B1/de active Active
- 2014-09-29 WO PCT/EP2014/070756 patent/WO2015086185A1/de active Application Filing
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US20090199587A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2009-08-13 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Humidity control lid |
KR20060106350A (ko) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고용 수납용기 |
KR20070090493A (ko) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-06 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 서랍의 소음 저감구조 |
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CN202485319U (zh) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-10-10 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | 一种多功能层架部件装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN205980551U (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
DE102013225541A1 (de) | 2015-06-11 |
WO2015086185A1 (de) | 2015-06-18 |
EP3080531A1 (de) | 2016-10-19 |
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