EP3055475B1 - Porte ou fenêtre coulissante - Google Patents

Porte ou fenêtre coulissante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3055475B1
EP3055475B1 EP14767030.1A EP14767030A EP3055475B1 EP 3055475 B1 EP3055475 B1 EP 3055475B1 EP 14767030 A EP14767030 A EP 14767030A EP 3055475 B1 EP3055475 B1 EP 3055475B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding
fixed frame
guide element
sash
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14767030.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3055475A1 (fr
Inventor
Jin Wang
Zhigang Li
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH
Original Assignee
Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH filed Critical Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH
Publication of EP3055475A1 publication Critical patent/EP3055475A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3055475B1 publication Critical patent/EP3055475B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0691—Top guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6046—Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening
    • E06B1/6061—Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening with separate clamping means acting on opposite wall or associated surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/56—Positioning, e.g. re-positioning, or pre-mounting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding door or a sliding window with a fixed frame and a wing that can be displaced relative to it, the fixed frame having a guide element at the top for a guide part of the sliding wing.
  • the invention relates to a method for mounting a sliding wing of a sliding door or a sliding window on a fixed frame.
  • the US 7,707,778 B2 proposes to design a wing at the upper end in a U-shaped cross section. There is a space between the guide of the fixed frame and the U-shaped configuration. The sash can thus be raised slightly and thus moved in height relative to the fixed frame. This is sufficient to insert or remove the wing.
  • the CA 1 093 897 A1 discloses a window assembly in which window units can be removed and which includes security measures to prevent accidental removal of a window unit.
  • the CA 1 093 897 A1 discloses all features of the preamble of claims 1 and 8.
  • the US 5,491,940 A. discloses a method and apparatus for mounting a window on a sloping window sill.
  • the object of the present invention is to further develop a sliding window or a sliding door in such a way that a sliding sash can be easily installed and the sash can nevertheless be reliably prevented from detaching from the fixed frame.
  • the guide element is held movably on the fixed frame, it can carry out certain compensatory movements when the sliding sash is mounted. After assembly, however, the guide element can be fixed to the fixed frame so that the sliding sash cannot automatically detach from the fixed frame.
  • the guide element can for example be designed as a guide rail which extends along part or the entire length of the fixed frame.
  • a slider or a guide roller can be provided on the sliding sash as a guide part.
  • a guide roller can be provided which is rotatable about a vertical axis.
  • the sliding sash is prevented from automatically detaching from the fixed frame.
  • the sliding door or the sliding window can be designed to be burglar-proof.
  • the defined guide element represents an anti-lift device.
  • the guide element can, for example, be fixed to the fixed frame by being screwed or clamped to the fixed frame.
  • a grub screw can be screwed into the guide element, which is supported on the fixed frame and thereby prevents the guide element from moving upward.
  • the guide element is locked on the fixed frame so that it is fixed in place.
  • the guide element can no longer be moved relative to the fixed frame after assembly, at least not without a fastener being released beforehand.
  • the guide element can be held on the fixed frame for sash mounting by being gripped behind at least in sections by one or more frame webs. This results in a particularly simple mounting of the guide element.
  • an undercut groove which is open at the bottom and in which the guide element is arranged is provided on the fixed frame.
  • Web of the groove can form the frame webs that form the guide element reach behind in sections.
  • the guide element preferably has webs whose thickness is less than the height of the undercut groove. This can ensure that the guide element can be moved within the undercut groove and can perform the corresponding evasive movement when the sliding sash is installed.
  • the fixed frame has a chamber in which the guide element is arranged.
  • the chamber is preferably dimensioned so that the guide element can perform a relative movement to the fixed frame during assembly of the sliding sash.
  • the guide element has a guide groove. This allows a sliding sash to be guided in a particularly secure manner.
  • a roller rotatable about a vertical axis can roll in the guide groove.
  • the width of the guide groove is preferably somewhat larger than the diameter of the roller in order to prevent the roller from jamming.
  • the guide element is essentially n-shaped in section.
  • the n-shape on the one hand realizes a guide groove for the guide part.
  • the guide element can be guided on bolts which are arranged on the fixed frame. During the wing assembly, the guide element is movable relative to the bolts.
  • the scope of the invention also includes a method for mounting a sliding sash of a sliding door or a sliding window on a fixed frame with the features of patent claim 8.
  • the guide element When the sash is lowered, the guide element can move into a position relative to the fixed frame in which it cannot be displaced transversely to the main plane of the sliding window or the sliding door and also cannot be pivoted. This ensures that the sliding sash, after being set down, cannot fall out of the fixed frame even if the guide element has not yet been attached to the fixed frame.
  • the guide element By fixing the guide element on the sliding sash already described above, it can in particular be ensured that the sliding sash is not levered out by unauthorized third parties. A burglar alarm is thus realized.
  • the guide element is fixed in place on the fixed frame after the lowering of the sliding sash, in particular by being screwed or clamped to it.
  • a sliding window 1 is shown.
  • the sliding window 1 has a sliding sash 2 and a fixed frame 3.
  • the frame profiles 3a, 3b are installed in a wall opening spaced apart from one another in the vertical direction, while, for example, a pane is inserted between the sash frame parts 2a, 2b, so that the wing profiles 2a, 2b are also spaced apart from one another.
  • the sliding sash 2 has a guide part 4 which comprises a roller 5 which can be rotated about a vertical axis of rotation.
  • the guide element 6 is n-shaped in cross section. In particular, it has a U-shaped guide groove 9 formed by two webs 7, 8.
  • the webs 10, 11 protrude horizontally and are engaged behind by frame webs 12, 13.
  • the guide element 6 is thus held on the fixed frame 3 and, in particular, cannot drop downward. In fact, however, the guide element 6 is movable relative to the fixed frame 3, in particular can be moved upwards in the vertical direction.
  • An undercut groove is formed by the frame webs 12, 13.
  • the fixed frame 3 has a downwardly open C-shaped groove, which forms a chamber 15 for the guide element 6.
  • the webs 10, 11 are thinner than the chamber 15 is high, so that the guide element 6 in the chamber 15 can move up and pivot.
  • an aperture 30 is shown in the area of the threshold 23 in order to complete the assembly.
  • the Figure 6 shows a part of a fixed frame 3 with an alternative embodiment of a guide element 6 '.
  • a plurality of bolts 40, 41 are provided on the fixed frame 3, which can be blind riveted to the fixed frame 3.
  • the guide element 6 ' has in its webs 10', 11 'through openings with which it is threaded onto the bolts 40, 41. The guide element 6 'can thus be moved upwards during the wing assembly along the bolts 40, 41, or move upwards.
  • the guide element 6 ' is secured to the bolts 40, 41 by securing elements 42.
  • the securing elements 42 engage under the webs 10 ', 11'.
  • the securing elements 42 can be designed as a snap ring, clip, etc.
  • a grub screw 25 is also provided, as in the previous embodiment, which can be screwed into the guide element 6' from below, in order then to be supported on the fixed frame 3 and the guide element 6 'in contact to hold the securing elements 42.
  • the in the Figure 6 The embodiment shown has the advantage that the guide element 6 'can be removed.
  • the securing elements 42 have to be removed. Then the guide element 6 'can be removed downwards.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Porte coulissante ou fenêtre coulissante (1) comprenant un cadre fixe (3) et un battant coulissant (2) pouvant coulisser par rapport à celui-ci, le cadre fixe (3) comportant en haut un élément de guidage (6, 6') destiné à une pièce de guidage (4) du battant coulissant (2), dans lequel, pour le montage du battant coulissant (2), l'élément de guidage (6, 6') est maintenu de manière mobile sur le cadre fixe (3), caractérisée en ce qu'après le montage du battant coulissant (2) sur le cadre fixe (3), l'élément de guidage (6, 6') est fixé en place sur le cadre fixe (3) par un moyen de fixation.
  2. Porte coulissante ou fenêtre coulissante selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que pour le montage du battant, l'élément de guidage (6) est maintenu sur le cadre fixe (3) en étant saisi en contre-dépouille au moins par endroits par une ou plusieurs entretoises de cadre (12, 13).
  3. Porte coulissante ou fenêtre coulissante selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que sur le cadre fixe (3) est prévue une rainure en contre-dépouille et ouverte vers le bas dans laquelle est disposé l'élément de guidage (6).
  4. Porte coulissante ou fenêtre coulissante selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le cadre fixe (3) comporte un compartiment (15) dans lequel est disposé l'élément de guidage (6).
  5. Porte coulissante ou fenêtre coulissante selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de guidage (6, 6') comporte une rainure de guidage (9).
  6. Porte coulissante ou fenêtre coulissante selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de guidage (6, 6') est réalisé en section substantiellement en forme de π.
  7. Porte coulissante ou fenêtre coulissante selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de guidage (6') est guidé par des boulons (40, 41) disposés sur le cadre fixe (3) et est mobile par rapport à celui-ci pendant le montage du battant.
  8. Procédé de montage d'un battant coulissant (2) d'une porte coulissante ou d'une fenêtre coulissante (1) sur un cadre fixe (3), dans lequel
    a) une pièce de guidage (4) du battant coulissant (2), prévue en haut sur le battant coulissant (2), est mise en contact avec un élément de guidage (6, 6') maintenu de manière mobile sur le cadre fixe (3),
    b) l'élément de guidage (6, 6') est déplacé vers le haut en association avec le battant coulissant (2) ;
    c) le battant coulissant (2) est amené à pivoter autour d'un axe horizontal supérieur ;
    d) le battant (2) est abaissé en association avec l'élément de guidage (6, 6'),
    caractérisé en ce qu'après l'abaissement du battant coulissant (2), l'élément de guidage (6, 6') est fixé en place sur le cadre fixe (3) par un moyen de fixation.
EP14767030.1A 2013-10-08 2014-09-19 Porte ou fenêtre coulissante Active EP3055475B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310462492.1A CN104514462B (zh) 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 推拉门或推拉窗
PCT/EP2014/070032 WO2015051985A1 (fr) 2013-10-08 2014-09-19 Porte ou fenêtre coulissante

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3055475A1 EP3055475A1 (fr) 2016-08-17
EP3055475B1 true EP3055475B1 (fr) 2020-06-24

Family

ID=51570519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14767030.1A Active EP3055475B1 (fr) 2013-10-08 2014-09-19 Porte ou fenêtre coulissante

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3055475B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR102106667B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104514462B (fr)
WO (1) WO2015051985A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6851912B2 (ja) * 2017-06-09 2021-03-31 Ykk Ap株式会社 建具
JP6923409B2 (ja) * 2017-09-29 2021-08-18 Ykk Ap株式会社 枠体の取付構造及び壁面ユニット
US11414914B2 (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-08-16 Champion Trust Llc Glazed panel installation system and method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1093897A (fr) * 1976-02-20 1981-01-20 Alfred G. Huelsekopf Traduction non-disponible
US5491940A (en) * 1994-10-19 1996-02-20 Andersen Corporation Method and apparatus for mounting window on angled sill
CA2462409C (fr) * 2003-03-27 2005-09-13 Alpa Lumber Inc. Cadre ameliore pour fenetres ou portes
KR200321428Y1 (ko) 2003-04-25 2003-07-28 박장우 창틀 레일의 승하강장치
DE202005021851U1 (de) * 2005-10-01 2010-09-16 Windhager Handelsges. M.B.H. Schiebetür
KR100718187B1 (ko) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-15 권기팔 창틀
KR100817228B1 (ko) 2007-03-30 2008-03-27 유정식 조립식 레일을 갖는 창호틀
KR20090064876A (ko) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-22 성균관대학교산학협력단 창문용 문틀
DE102009005177A1 (de) 2009-01-15 2010-07-22 Karl-Heinz Weimar Verschiebliches Tür- oder Fensterelement
KR101075945B1 (ko) * 2011-03-18 2011-10-21 주철우 에어 시일드 윈도우
KR20130108841A (ko) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-07 이정원 상부 창틀프레임의 밀착구조

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104514462A (zh) 2015-04-15
WO2015051985A1 (fr) 2015-04-16
KR20160067147A (ko) 2016-06-13
KR102106667B1 (ko) 2020-05-04
CN104514462B (zh) 2017-01-18
EP3055475A1 (fr) 2016-08-17

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