EP3029705A1 - Herstellungsverfahren eines elektrischen geräts, das mindestens zwei elektrische funktionen sicherstellt - Google Patents

Herstellungsverfahren eines elektrischen geräts, das mindestens zwei elektrische funktionen sicherstellt Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3029705A1
EP3029705A1 EP15306904.2A EP15306904A EP3029705A1 EP 3029705 A1 EP3029705 A1 EP 3029705A1 EP 15306904 A EP15306904 A EP 15306904A EP 3029705 A1 EP3029705 A1 EP 3029705A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
differential
compartment
manufacturing
differential protection
electrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15306904.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3029705B1 (de
Inventor
Hassan Essadik
Julien WICKER
Antoine SCHWAAB
Yannick HUCK
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hager Electro SAS
Original Assignee
Hager Electro SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hager Electro SAS filed Critical Hager Electro SAS
Publication of EP3029705A1 publication Critical patent/EP3029705A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3029705B1 publication Critical patent/EP3029705B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/46—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using arcing horns
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/52—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever
    • H01H71/526—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by lever the lever forming a toggle linkage with a second lever, the free end of which is directly and releasably engageable with a contact structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
    • H01H9/346—Details concerning the arc formation chamber
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
    • H01H2009/347—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate using lids for closing the arc chamber after assembly

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a method of manufacturing a modular electrical appliance providing at least two electrical functions, preferably a modular differential circuit breaker.
  • Modular electrical devices and circuit breakers of this type may comprise at least one breaking compartment and a differential protection compartment, the at least one compartment (s) having a mechanism for opening and closing at least one contact between an upstream power line and a downstream power line.
  • the differential protection compartment may comprise a differential fault detector comprising a toroid and a detection circuit.
  • the differential protection compartment may further comprise a test circuit comprising a test button.
  • the operating principle of a differential circuit breaker is to compare the intensities on different conductors that cross it. For the case of a single-phase differential circuit breaker, it compares the intensity of the current flowing in a conductor corresponding to the phase, and the intensity of the current flowing in a conductor corresponding to the neutral. In other words, the differential circuit breaker verifies that the sum of the intensities of the current flowing in the conductor corresponding to the phase and the conductor corresponding to the neutral are canceled. In the case of a multiphase differential circuit breaker, the differential circuit breaker verifies that the sum of the currents of current flowing in the conductors corresponding to the phases and to the neutral is canceled.
  • each conductor passes into the torus, each of these conductors thus forming identical and opposing electromagnetic fields that cancel each other out. If there is a difference between the electromagnetic fields, the resulting electromagnetic field operates switch compartment which cuts off the current quickly by opening the electrical contact.
  • the object of the application is to propose a method of manufacturing an electrical appliance providing at least two electrical functions, preferably a modular differential circuit breaker, making it possible to reduce the number of products discarded.
  • the magnetic flux is induced in the core by creating a leakage current between the primary connection corresponding to the neutral and one of the primary connections corresponding to a phase.
  • the leakage current is limited by a resistor connected between the primary connection corresponding to the neutral and the primary connection corresponding to the phase.
  • step c) the proper functioning of the differential protection compartment is noted, if the induction of the magnetic flux in the toroid and / or the creation of the leakage current triggers the differential fault detector.
  • step d) is carried out after, in step c), the proper functioning of the differential protection compartment has been found.
  • This step ensures that no mechanical differential defect will generate waste because the product is still repairable at this stage.
  • the at least one second external pole is located outside the housing of the differential protection compartment, when the housing of the differential protection compartment is mounted on the differential protection compartment.
  • the at least one first external pole is located outside the case of the differential circuit breaker, when the case of the differential circuit breaker is mounted on the differential circuit breaker.
  • the figure 1 is a schematic representation of a differential protection compartment 320 according to the object of the request made available in step a) of the method.
  • the differential protection compartment 320 comprises a differential fault detector and a test circuit, said test circuit comprising a test button, said differential fault detector comprising a torus 302 and a detection circuit.
  • the test button can be used to open and / or close a switch of the test circuit.
  • the switch can be plugged into the test circuit. Opening the switch can cause the test circuit to open. Closing the switch can cause the closing of the test circuit.
  • the figure 2 a schematic representation of the differential protection compartment 320 embedded in a housing 321 as it is after the execution of step c1).
  • the figure 3 is a schematic representation of a differential circuit breaker 330 that is the subject of the application.
  • the differential circuit breaker 330 comprises the differential protection compartment 320 shown in the figures 1 and 2 .
  • the differential circuit breaker 330 may comprise four breaking compartments 340, two breaking compartments 340 being arranged respectively on either side of the differential protection compartment 320.
  • the figure 4 is a schematic representation of the differential circuit breaker 330.
  • the figure shows in particular the first external poles 308 'to be soldered electrically in step e).
  • figures 4 and 5 flashes represent the soldering points of the components.
  • the figure 5 is a schematic representation of the differential circuit breaker 330.
  • the figure shows in particular the electrical welding of the second outer poles 308 "of the primary connections 304 respectively to a conductor 309, 310, 311, 312 of the breaking compartments 340, welded during the Step g)
  • each conductor 309, 310, 311, 312 is connected to a magnetic coil of the breaking compartment.

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
EP15306904.2A 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Herstellungsverfahren eines elektrischen geräts, das mindestens zwei elektrische funktionen sicherstellt Active EP3029705B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1461738A FR3029350B1 (fr) 2014-12-01 2014-12-01 Dispositif de protection differentielle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3029705A1 true EP3029705A1 (de) 2016-06-08
EP3029705B1 EP3029705B1 (de) 2020-11-04

Family

ID=52589548

Family Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15820215.0A Active EP3227901B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Differenzialschutzvorrichtung
EP15306904.2A Active EP3029705B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Herstellungsverfahren eines elektrischen geräts, das mindestens zwei elektrische funktionen sicherstellt
EP15306902.6A Active EP3029703B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Schutzschalter, bevorzugt fehlerstromschutzschalter
EP15306903.4A Active EP3029704B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Fehlerstromschutzschalter
EP15306905.9A Active EP3029706B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Unterbrechungsvorrichtung und modularer fehlerstromschutzschalter, der mindestens eine solche unterbrechungsvorrichtung umfasst

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15820215.0A Active EP3227901B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Differenzialschutzvorrichtung

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15306902.6A Active EP3029703B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Schutzschalter, bevorzugt fehlerstromschutzschalter
EP15306903.4A Active EP3029704B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Fehlerstromschutzschalter
EP15306905.9A Active EP3029706B1 (de) 2014-12-01 2015-12-01 Unterbrechungsvorrichtung und modularer fehlerstromschutzschalter, der mindestens eine solche unterbrechungsvorrichtung umfasst

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (5) EP3227901B1 (de)
AU (1) AU2015356923B2 (de)
FR (1) FR3029350B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2016087768A1 (de)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0461027A1 (de) * 1990-06-07 1991-12-11 Legrand Differential Auslösevorrichtung
EP0611224A1 (de) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-17 Schneider Electric Sa Differentialschutzeinheit mit auf Funktion testbarer Untereinheit
FR2811805A1 (fr) * 2000-07-13 2002-01-18 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Appareil de protection electrique differentiel

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH604363A5 (en) * 1976-09-10 1978-09-15 Landis & Gyr Ag Electrical cut=out relay
FR2378344A1 (fr) * 1977-01-25 1978-08-18 Telemecanique Electrique Piece de soufflage
AT384906B (de) * 1985-12-02 1988-01-25 Felten & Guilleaume Ag Oester Fehlerstrom- und leitungsschutzschalter
FR2616583B1 (fr) 1987-06-09 1995-01-06 Merlin Gerin Mecanisme de commande d'un disjoncteur electrique miniature
EP0338930A1 (de) * 1988-04-22 1989-10-25 Hager Electro S.A. Lastschalter oder Differential-Lastschalter
FR2661776B1 (fr) 1990-05-04 1996-05-10 Merlin Gerin Declencheur instantane d'un disjoncteur.
FR2686453B1 (fr) * 1992-01-17 1994-04-08 Legrand Interrupteur differentiel.
US5920451A (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-07-06 Carlingswitch, Inc. Earth leakage circuit breaker assembly
FR2777110B1 (fr) * 1998-04-03 2000-06-23 Legrand Sa Disjoncteur differentiel multipolaire
FR2828329B1 (fr) * 2001-07-31 2003-12-12 Legrand Sa Dispositif pour l'extinction d'un arc electrique
DE10230094B4 (de) * 2002-07-04 2004-06-24 Siemens Ag Lichtbogen-Löschvorrichtung
FR2865582B1 (fr) * 2004-01-22 2006-03-10 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Dispositif de protection differentielle avec moyens de reglage simplifies des parametres de protection
AT509838A2 (de) * 2010-03-19 2011-11-15 Moeller Gebaeudeautomation Gmbh Fehlerstromschutzschalter
US9153952B2 (en) * 2011-02-16 2015-10-06 Eaton Industries (Austria) Gmbh Residual-current circuit breaker
DE102012111615A1 (de) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-05 Eaton Industries (Austria) Gmbh Fehlerstromschutzschalter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0461027A1 (de) * 1990-06-07 1991-12-11 Legrand Differential Auslösevorrichtung
EP0611224A1 (de) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-17 Schneider Electric Sa Differentialschutzeinheit mit auf Funktion testbarer Untereinheit
FR2811805A1 (fr) * 2000-07-13 2002-01-18 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Appareil de protection electrique differentiel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3029704B1 (de) 2021-03-31
EP3029703A1 (de) 2016-06-08
EP3029704A1 (de) 2016-06-08
FR3029350B1 (fr) 2016-12-23
EP3029706B1 (de) 2020-11-04
EP3029703B1 (de) 2018-01-31
EP3029705B1 (de) 2020-11-04
EP3227901A1 (de) 2017-10-11
FR3029350A1 (fr) 2016-06-03
AU2015356923A1 (en) 2017-07-20
AU2015356923B2 (en) 2020-03-12
EP3029706A1 (de) 2016-06-08
WO2016087768A1 (fr) 2016-06-09
EP3227901B1 (de) 2019-07-10

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