EP3015671B1 - Abgasbehandlungsanordnung - Google Patents
Abgasbehandlungsanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3015671B1 EP3015671B1 EP15189479.7A EP15189479A EP3015671B1 EP 3015671 B1 EP3015671 B1 EP 3015671B1 EP 15189479 A EP15189479 A EP 15189479A EP 3015671 B1 EP3015671 B1 EP 3015671B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- exhaust gas
- axial end
- gas treatment
- connection region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/0217—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters the filtering elements having the form of hollow cylindrical bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1888—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the housing of the assembly consisting of two or more parts, e.g. two half-shells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/0211—Arrangements for mounting filtering elements in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2350/00—Arrangements for fitting catalyst support or particle filter element in the housing
- F01N2350/02—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2350/00—Arrangements for fitting catalyst support or particle filter element in the housing
- F01N2350/02—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing
- F01N2350/04—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing with means compensating thermal expansion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/02—Fitting monolithic blocks into the housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/22—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by welding or brazing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an exhaust gas treatment arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1, which can be arranged, for example, in the exhaust gas flow path of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle to filter soot particles from the exhaust gas leaving an internal combustion engine or to subject the exhaust gases to a catalytic reaction.
- Such an exhaust gas treatment device to be integrated into the exhaust gas flow path of an internal combustion engine is known from the JP 2003 176717 A is known and is constructed with a substantially cylindrical, for example, circular cylindrical, extending along a support longitudinal axis, tubular support.
- This carrier is formed with two, for example, substantially identical carrier elements, generally also referred to as half-shells.
- the carrier elements each have connecting portions extending from the first axial end region of the carrier body to be produced to the second axial end region of the carrier body and extending substantially parallel to the carrier longitudinal axis.
- an exhaust gas treatment element designed, for example, as a soot particle filter element or catalytic converter element is firstly arranged in one of the carrier elements, wherein the exhaust gas treatment element is surrounded on its outer peripheral region by at least one layer of this fiber material firmly locking in the finished carrier body. Subsequently, the other carrier element is moved towards the carrier element already containing the exhaust gas treatment element in a direction of convergence, wherein the connecting sections of the two carrier elements are each arranged essentially in a plane orthogonal to the direction of movement of the merging movement.
- an exhaust gas treatment arrangement in particular for an exhaust gas flow path of an internal combustion engine, comprising a tube-like carrier body extending along a carrier longitudinal axis with a first axial end region and an axial end region and at least one carried in the carrier body with intermediate storage of at least one fiber material layer
- the exhaust treatment element wherein the support body comprises two support members interconnected in a first connection region and a second connection region, the first connection region and the second connection region extending from the first axial end region to the second axial end region, at least one connection region extending from the first axial end portion to the second axial end portion does not extend parallel to the carrier longitudinal axis.
- connection areas By configuring at least one, preferably both, of the connection areas in such a way that they do not extend or extend substantially obliquely relative to the support longitudinal axis, during manufacture of the support body, ie when the two support elements move toward one another in the longitudinal direction of the support in a generally substantially orthogonal merge movement direction, such force is exerted on the fibrous material surrounding an exhaust treatment member, the fibers thereof are not drawn outwardly but are pressed inwardly and thus do not accumulate where the two support members in the two connection portions are in mutual contact to connect and connect with each other. This avoids machining operations for pressing the fibers inwardly before the two support members are moved towards each other or brought into mutual contact.
- the first connection region extends from the first axial end region to the second axial end region relative to a reference plane containing the longitudinal axis of the support, and the second connection region extends from the first axial end region extends to the second axial end region with respect to the reference plane to the first connection region in opposite directions employed.
- the carrier body is substantially cylindrical, preferably with a round, for example circular or elliptical, peripheral contour, and that the first connection region and the second connection region extend helically from the first axial end region to the second axial end region in the same direction around the circumference of the carrier body.
- a stable connection of the two carrier elements with one another can be achieved, for example, in a simple manner in that in the first connection region and in the second connection region, the first carrier element and the second carrier element each comprise a connecting section extending substantially radially outward relative to the carrier longitudinal axis.
- the first carrier element and the second carrier element are designed as sheet metal forming parts that are preferably identical to one another. Furthermore, a connection of the two carrier elements, in particular an exhaust gas-tight connection, can be obtained with one another in that they are connected to one another in the first connection region and in the second connection region by welding.
- At least one exhaust gas treatment element can be designed as a soot particle filter element. Alternatively or additionally, at least one exhaust gas treatment element may be formed as a catalyst element.
- the Fig. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of an exhaust treatment system, generally designated 10.
- the exhaust gas treatment arrangement 10 comprises a carrier body 12 which, in the example shown, is formed with two support elements 14, 16 constructed essentially identically to one another.
- the two carrier elements 14, 16, which are generally also referred to as half-shells, are preferably provided as sheet metal formed parts and together form a carrier body 12 with a substantially tubular, cylindrical shape, for example with a circular or elliptical peripheral contour.
- the carrier body 12 extends along a carrier longitudinal axis L, which in the Fig. 1 is substantially orthogonal to the drawing plane and in the Fig. 2 lies in the drawing plane.
- the carrier body 12 has a first axial end region 18 and a second axial end region 20. In these axial end regions 18, 20, the carrier body 12 can be connected to further line regions of an exhaust gas flow path of an internal combustion engine.
- the two support members 12, 14 are fixedly connected to each other.
- the first carrier element 14 has a first connecting section 26, which extends essentially radially outward relative to the longitudinal axis L, for the first connecting region 22 and a second connecting section 28 for the second connecting region 24.
- the second carrier element 16 for the first connection region 22 has a third connection section 30 extending essentially radially outward with respect to the longitudinal axis L, and a fourth connection section 32 for the second connection region 24.
- the first connecting portion 26 of the first support member 14 abuts the third connecting portion 30 of the second support member 16 in the assembled state.
- the second connecting portion 28 of the first support member 14 abuts the fourth connecting portion 32 of the second support member 16.
- the two support elements 14, 16 are preferably fixedly connected to each other by welding.
- the two connecting portions 22, 24 and thus also the connecting portions 26, 30 and 28, 32 do not extend parallel to the body longitudinal axis L.
- a reference plane E containing the carrier longitudinal axis L which are intersected, for example, by the two connecting regions 22, 24 in their longitudinal center region, the two connecting regions 22, 24 are arranged, that is to say they are angled.
- the two connection regions 22, 24 are set in opposite directions with respect to this reference plane E, so that due to the substantially circular Circumferential contour of the carrier body 12 results in a substantially helical and co-directional extension of the two connecting portions 22, 24 along the circumference of the carrier body 12.
- the oblique position of the two connecting regions 22, 24 ensures that in the manufacturing process of the exhaust treatment arrangement 10 when the two carrier elements 14, 16 are moved together in a direction of assembly movement Z fibers of the exhaust material treatment element 34, which is also shown in sections, generally also referred to as a bearing mat, for example, as a fabric-like material or non-woven ceramic material, do not accumulate in the mutual joint portion of the connecting portions 26 and 30 or 28 and 32.
- two or more exhaust gas treatment elements could be arranged in a carrier body.
- the carrier body could basically also have a contour tapering in the direction of the body longitudinal axis L or a curved shape with a correspondingly curved body longitudinal axis.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16180383.8A EP3118431B1 (de) | 2014-10-27 | 2015-10-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer abgasbehandlungsanordnung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014221828.4A DE102014221828A1 (de) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Abgasbehandlungsanordnung, insbesondere für einen Abgasströmungsweg einer Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Abgasbehandlungsanordnung |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16180383.8A Division EP3118431B1 (de) | 2014-10-27 | 2015-10-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer abgasbehandlungsanordnung |
EP16180383.8A Division-Into EP3118431B1 (de) | 2014-10-27 | 2015-10-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer abgasbehandlungsanordnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3015671A1 EP3015671A1 (de) | 2016-05-04 |
EP3015671B1 true EP3015671B1 (de) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=54330616
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15189479.7A Active EP3015671B1 (de) | 2014-10-27 | 2015-10-13 | Abgasbehandlungsanordnung |
EP16180383.8A Active EP3118431B1 (de) | 2014-10-27 | 2015-10-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer abgasbehandlungsanordnung |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16180383.8A Active EP3118431B1 (de) | 2014-10-27 | 2015-10-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer abgasbehandlungsanordnung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9822680B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP3015671B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6174097B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105545427B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102014221828A1 (zh) |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1474904A (en) * | 1973-09-05 | 1977-05-25 | Rubery Owen & Co Ltd | Method of forming a casing or housing for a catalytic block for use in an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine |
GB2047557A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1980-12-03 | Ti Cheswick Silencers Ltd | Catalyst assembly for exhaust systems |
US4322388A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1982-03-30 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Catalytic converter assembly |
JPS59208119A (ja) * | 1983-05-13 | 1984-11-26 | Sankei Giken Kogyo Kk | 触媒コンバ−タ |
JPS6047821U (ja) * | 1983-09-07 | 1985-04-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 触媒コンバ−タ |
JPS60149816U (ja) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-04 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | ハニカム触媒コンバ−タ |
DE8701980U1 (de) * | 1987-02-10 | 1987-05-14 | Paul Gillet Gmbh, 6732 Edenkoben | Gehäuse zur Aufnahme eines monolithischen Keramikkörpers |
EP0765993B1 (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 2006-06-28 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Monolith holding material, method for producing the same, catalytic converter using the monolith, and method for producing the same |
AU2034800A (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-07-12 | Corning Incorporated | A catalytic converter for use in an internal combustion engine and a method of making |
WO2000039437A1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-06 | Corning Incorporated | A converter for use in the treatment of gases |
DE19945350A1 (de) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-08 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators, insbesondere Vorfertigung eines Katalysatormantels bzw. -rohrs in Modulbauweise sowie hiernach gefertigtes Rohr |
DE19951941C1 (de) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-07-19 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Wabenkörper mit mehrlagigem Mantel |
FR2845120B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-03-31 | Faurecia Sys Echappement | Enveloppe de silencieux ou catalyseur de ligne d'echappement pour vehicule automobile et procede de fabrication d'une telle enveloppe |
JP3996046B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-05 | 2007-10-24 | イビデン株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化用コンバーターおよびそのコンバーターへの断熱シール材の取り付け方法 |
JP2007292040A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-11-08 | Ibiden Co Ltd | シート材、排気ガス処理装置およびその製造方法 |
EP1953357B1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-08-26 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Sheet member and manufacturing method thereof, exhaust gas treating apparatus and manufacturing method thereof, and silencing device |
DE102007062659A1 (de) * | 2007-12-24 | 2009-06-25 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Abgassammler und zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren |
EP2320045B1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2016-03-23 | Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd | Exhaust gas treatment apparatus |
JP6012968B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-23 | 2016-10-25 | ニチアス株式会社 | 気体処理装置用保持材、気体処理装置及びこれらの製造方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-10-27 DE DE102014221828.4A patent/DE102014221828A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-10-13 EP EP15189479.7A patent/EP3015671B1/de active Active
- 2015-10-13 EP EP16180383.8A patent/EP3118431B1/de active Active
- 2015-10-26 JP JP2015209712A patent/JP6174097B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-26 US US14/922,572 patent/US9822680B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201510705549.5A patent/CN105545427B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3118431B1 (de) | 2018-03-07 |
US9822680B2 (en) | 2017-11-21 |
EP3118431A1 (de) | 2017-01-18 |
JP2016084816A (ja) | 2016-05-19 |
CN105545427A (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
JP6174097B2 (ja) | 2017-08-02 |
CN105545427B (zh) | 2018-11-13 |
US20160115834A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 |
DE102014221828A1 (de) | 2016-04-28 |
EP3015671A1 (de) | 2016-05-04 |
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