EP2984029A1 - Füllelement, füllsystem sowie verfahren zum füllen von behältern - Google Patents
Füllelement, füllsystem sowie verfahren zum füllen von behälternInfo
- Publication number
- EP2984029A1 EP2984029A1 EP14716242.4A EP14716242A EP2984029A1 EP 2984029 A1 EP2984029 A1 EP 2984029A1 EP 14716242 A EP14716242 A EP 14716242A EP 2984029 A1 EP2984029 A1 EP 2984029A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- filling
- pipe
- flushing
- flushing pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 112
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
- B67C3/10—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure preliminary filling with inert gases, e.g. carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2614—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2602—Details of vent-tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2657—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for filling cans
Definitions
- the invention relates to a filling element according to the preamble of claim 1, to a filling system according to the preamble of claim 6 and to a method according to the preamble of claim 7.
- Filling elements and filling systems for filling containers and in particular also containers in the form of cans with a liquid product are known in different designs. It is also customary and known, the interior of the arranged in sealing position on the filling container before filling to displace or remove entrained air with a purge gas, i. with an inert gas, such as C02 gas or nitrogen to rinse.
- a purge gas i. with an inert gas, such as C02 gas or nitrogen to rinse.
- the rinsing takes place, for example, via a gas or flushing pipe, via which the purge gas is injected centrally or centrally into the container interior and which is axially lowered and raised in a vertical Greelementachse (DE 10 2009 016 322 A1).
- the gas or flushing pipe is of a return gas pipe to form a gas channel between the gas or flushing pipe and the
- the (gas channel) opens into a gas space in the filling element and is part of a controlled gas path.
- the object of the invention is to show a filling element which allows for a reduced design and control engineering effort optimal flushing of containers with purge gas and at the same time also an optimal biasing and filling of containers.
- a filling element which allows for a reduced design and control engineering effort optimal flushing of containers with purge gas and at the same time also an optimal biasing and filling of containers.
- a filling system is the subject of claim 6.
- a method is the subject of claim 7.
- the flushing pipe enclosed by a first gas channel of a return gas pipe can be lowered from an upper starting position into a lower flushing position and, like the first gas channel, opens into the gas space formed in the filling element.
- the connection between the first gas channel and this gas space is closed or greatly throttled, so that a gas supplied to the gas space exclusively or substantially exclusively via the lowered Spülrohr centrally into the container interior of the in sealing position
- Filling element arranged container is blown. It is sufficient that the pressure of the purge gas, which is e.g. C02 gas and / or nitrogen and / or water vapor is only slightly above the atmospheric or ambient pressure. This achieves optimum flushing with reduced purge gas consumption and reduced operating costs.
- the flushing pipe is in its upper or raised
- the bias gas used for biasing e.g. C02 gas and / or nitrogen introduced into the container interior and in a subsequent filling phase also via the first gas channel and the second gas channel, i. over a large total flow cross-section displaced from the filling gas span gas as return gas into the gas space and from this into a
- Collection room can be discharged. Because closing or throttling the
- connection between the first gas channel and the gas space and the re-opening of this connection is carried out solely by the movement of the flushing pipe, this no additional control valves and control signals are required.
- container In sealing position with the filling element befindaji container means in the context of the invention that the respective container in the manner known to the expert with its container mouth tightly pressed against the filling element or pressed against a local seal.
- pressure filling is generally to be understood as meaning a filling process in which the container to be filled in each case is in a sealing position against the container
- Filling element is applied and usually before the actual filling phase, i. is biased before opening the liquid valve via at least one controlled, formed in the filling gas path with a pressurized clamping gas or inert gas (eg C02 gas and / or nitrogen), which then during filling of the inflowing to the container contents increasingly as return gas the container interior is displaced, also via at least one controlled, formed in the filling element gas path.
- a pressurized clamping gas or inert gas eg C02 gas and / or nitrogen
- FIG. 1 schematic representation and in section a filling element 1 of a filling system 2 for filling containers 3 in the form of cans, explained in more detail.
- the inter alia also for pressure filling of the container 3 with a liquid filling suitable filling element 1 is provided together with a plurality of similar filling elements 1 on a rotating transport element, ie in the illustrated embodiment on a rotatably driven about a vertical axis MA rotor 4.
- the filling element 1 is in its Greelementgephinuse 5, inter alia, with a Liquid channel 6 is formed, which is connected via a product line 7 with a common for all filling elements 1 of the filling system 2, not shown and provided on the rotor 4 Batessel.
- the liquid channel 6 On the underside of the filling element 1, the liquid channel 6 forms a discharge opening 8, which surrounds a vertical filling element axis FA in a ring shape and over which the liquid filling material flows into the container 3 provided in the sealing position on the filling element 1 during the filling phase.
- a liquid valve 9 is provided with a valve body 10 in the liquid channel 6, which is arranged on an axis coincident with the Greelementachse FA and as
- Valve tappet serving return gas pipe 1 1 is formed.
- the return gas pipe 1 1 is led out of the top of the liquid channel 6 from this sealed using a suitable seal, for example in the form of a membrane seal 12.
- a suitable seal for example in the form of a membrane seal 12.
- the return gas pipe 1 1 is formed with a conical or umbrella-like extension 1 1.1, via which the liquid product is fed radially to the outside relative to the Greelementachse FA when filling.
- the figure shows the liquid valve 9 and the valve body 10 in the
- the return gas pipe 11 and with this the valve body 10 in the Baselementachse FA to open the liquid valve 9 can be raised and lowered to close the liquid valve 9 again lowered (hub H1).
- the return gas pipe 1 1 is open at the bottom of the filling element 8 and extends with its upper, also open end into a formed in Bielementgephaseuse 5 gas space 13 inside. The passage of the return gas pipe 1 1 in the gas space 13 by a suitable seal,
- the filling element 1 further comprises a flushing pipe 15, which is arranged coaxially with the filling element axis FA and enclosed by the return gas pipe 1 1 at a distance, preferably concentrically enclosed, so that in the return gas pipe on the underside of the filling element 1 more open and in the gas space thirteenth opening annular first gas channel 16 is formed.
- the flushing pipe 15 forms a at the lower end of this flushing pipe open and at the upper end of the flushing pipe 15 laterally open (openings 15.1) and thus also in the gas space thirteenth
- Actuating device 18 for example in the form of a double-acting
- Return gas tube 1 1 is arranged and in a second stroke position, i. in a rinsing position preferably at least by the size of the movement stroke H2 on the underside of the return gas pipe 1 1 protrudes into the container interior.
- the upper end of the flushing pipe 15 is connected to the piston rod of the outside of the housing 5 arranged actuating element 18.
- the gas space 13 is sealed by a bellows seal 19.
- the return gas pipe 15 is formed with a thickening 20, e.g. is formed by a patch on the flushing pipe 15 ring, for example, and sealing ring is formed in the lower
- the return gas tube 15 closes the connection between the first gas channel 16 and the gas space 13 or at least greatly throttles, i.
- the thickening 20 is received in the return gas pipe 11, in the upper region of this pipe.
- a sleeve 21 which surrounds the Artelementgephaseuse 5 sealed at a lower, for example circular cylindrical housing portion and controlled in the direction of the Artelementachse FA axially raised and lowered, for example, controlled by an outer, not shown, with the rotor 4 not circumferential cam.
- the sleeve 21 has at its lower end a filling element axis FA annularly enclosing seal 22, against which the
- Rinse pipe 15 is lowered with the actuating element 18 from its upper starting position to the stroke H2 in the lower stroke position or flushing position.
- the size of the stroke H2 is preferably selected so that the lower end of the flushing pipe 15 in the flushing position in the direction of the Greelementachse FA a distance from
- the pressure of e.g. corresponds to the ambient pressure.
- the annular channel 25 may also have a different pressure from the ambient pressure
- the flushing pressure is only slightly above atmospheric pressure.
- the flushing pipe 15 is moved back to the initiation of the filling phase in the upper stroke position in which the thickening 20 is moved out of the return gas pipe 1 1 and thus the connection between the first gas channel 16 and the gas space 13 completely releases.
- the liquid valve 9 still closed and the gas paths 23 closed, e.g. First, the interior of the arranged in sealing position on the filling element 1 container 3 via the gas path 24, the gas space 13 and the gas channels 16 and 17 with a pressurized clamping or inert gas, for example, C02 gas and / or nitrogen, biased to a filling pressure.
- a pressurized clamping or inert gas for example, C02 gas and / or nitrogen
- This biasing takes place via both gas channels 16 and 17 and therefore with a large overall flow cross-section, so that u.a. short bias times are achievable.
- the actual filling or pressure filling takes place by opening the liquid valve 9 or by lifting the return gas pipe 11 around the stroke H1. Since the stroke H2 is greater than the stroke H1, the full non-throttled connection of both gas channels 16 and 17 continues with the gas space 13.
- the clamping gas which is displaced as return gas from the interior of the container 3 through the filling material, via both gas channels 16th and 17 in the gas space 13 and discharged therefrom via the gas channel 24.
- the filling is terminated by closing the liquid valve 9. This is followed by, for example, relieving the filled container 3, for example via the return gas channels 23 and a
- Filling element 1 can be removed.
- the product line 7 will i.a.
- the gas paths 24 in a CIP cleaning and / or disinfection in which instead of a container 2, a ClP rinsing seal is arranged in sealing position on each filling element 1, used for supplying or discharging the CIP cleaning and / or disinfecting medium.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201430097A SI2984029T1 (sl) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-04-05 | Polnilni element in polnilni sistem |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013103639.2A DE102013103639A1 (de) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Füllelement, Füllsystem sowie Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern |
PCT/EP2014/000922 WO2014166617A1 (de) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-04-05 | Füllelement, füllsystem sowie verfahren zum füllen von behältern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2984029A1 true EP2984029A1 (de) | 2016-02-17 |
EP2984029B1 EP2984029B1 (de) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=50473256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14716242.4A Active EP2984029B1 (de) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-04-05 | Füllelement sowie füllsystem |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10029901B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2984029B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102013103639A1 (de) |
SI (1) | SI2984029T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014166617A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015111374A1 (de) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-19 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Einleiten eines Gases in einen mit einem Füllprodukt zu befüllenden Behälter |
DE102016104286A1 (de) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-14 | Khs Gmbh | Austrittsöffnung als Ringspalt ausgebildet und Spülgas = CO2 |
CN107381473B (zh) * | 2017-09-06 | 2023-06-30 | 浙江荟美食品饮料有限公司 | 螺旋清洗无死角的液体灌装头 |
DE102018131077A1 (de) | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-10 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Abfüllen eines Füllprodukts in einen zu befüllenden Behälter in einer Getränkeabfüllanlage |
DE102019108829A1 (de) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-08 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut |
CN112906146B (zh) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-03-15 | 燕山大学 | 一种考虑增厚系数的圆管成型方矩形管孔型设计方法 |
DE102022102536A1 (de) | 2022-02-03 | 2023-08-03 | Khs Gmbh | Füllmaschine sowie Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern mittels einer Füllmaschine |
IT202200013489A1 (it) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-12-27 | Sidel Participations Sas | Dispositivo di riempimento per prodotti versabili carbonati con dispositivo di tenuta ottimizzato |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2260063A1 (de) * | 1972-12-08 | 1974-06-12 | Noll Maschfab Gmbh | Fuellorgan fuer gegendruck-fuellmaschinen |
DE7536390U (de) | 1975-11-15 | 1976-04-29 | Winterwerb, Streng & Co Gmbh Rheinische Maschinenfabrik, 6800 Mannheim | Fuellorgan fuer gegendruckfuellmaschinen |
DE10064954A1 (de) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-06-27 | Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag | Füllmaschine |
DE102006051237B4 (de) | 2006-10-31 | 2015-09-10 | Khs Gmbh | Spülgaseinbringung in Getränkedosen |
DE102009009339A1 (de) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | Khs Ag | Füllelement zum Füllen von Flaschen oder dergleichen Behältern sowie Füllmaschine mit derartigen Füllelementen |
DE102009016322A1 (de) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | Khs Ag | Füllsystem |
DE102010022985A1 (de) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement sowie Füllmaschine zum Füllen von Flaschen oder dergleichen Behältern |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 DE DE102013103639.2A patent/DE102013103639A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-04-05 US US14/783,590 patent/US10029901B2/en active Active
- 2014-04-05 WO PCT/EP2014/000922 patent/WO2014166617A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-04-05 SI SI201430097A patent/SI2984029T1/sl unknown
- 2014-04-05 EP EP14716242.4A patent/EP2984029B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014166617A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10029901B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 |
WO2014166617A1 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
US20160060087A1 (en) | 2016-03-03 |
SI2984029T1 (sl) | 2017-01-31 |
EP2984029B1 (de) | 2016-11-23 |
DE102013103639A1 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
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