EP2982614B1 - Mikrowellenkochvorrichtung - Google Patents

Mikrowellenkochvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2982614B1
EP2982614B1 EP14179718.3A EP14179718A EP2982614B1 EP 2982614 B1 EP2982614 B1 EP 2982614B1 EP 14179718 A EP14179718 A EP 14179718A EP 2982614 B1 EP2982614 B1 EP 2982614B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooking
cooking device
slag
inorganic binder
range
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP14179718.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2982614A1 (de
Inventor
Francesco Mascia
Davide Frigerio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MASCIA, FRANCESCO
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP14179718.3A priority Critical patent/EP2982614B1/de
Priority to PCT/IB2015/055884 priority patent/WO2016020827A2/en
Publication of EP2982614A1 publication Critical patent/EP2982614A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2982614B1 publication Critical patent/EP2982614B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • B65D81/3446—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6408—Supports or covers specially adapted for use in microwave heating apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6491—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with the use of susceptors
    • H05B6/6494—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with the use of susceptors for cooking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2581/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D2581/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within
    • B65D2581/3437—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
    • B65D2581/3439—Means for affecting the heating or cooking properties
    • B65D2581/344—Geometry or shape factors influencing the microwave heating properties
    • B65D2581/3443—Shape or size of microwave reactive particles in a coating or ink
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2581/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D2581/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within
    • B65D2581/3437—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
    • B65D2581/3463—Means for applying microwave reactive material to the package
    • B65D2581/3464—Microwave reactive material applied by ink printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2581/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D2581/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within
    • B65D2581/3437—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
    • B65D2581/3471—Microwave reactive substances present in the packaging material
    • B65D2581/3479—Other metallic compounds, e.g. silver, gold, copper, nickel

Definitions

  • said shaped device is fired at a temperature ranging from to 950°C to 1160°C, preferably from 1100°C to 1140°C, most preferably about 1130 to 1140°C in a preferred embodiment, the firing temperature is about 1135°C.
  • the desired porosity, and therefore resistance to breaking is obtained.
  • the temperature also depends on the binder material; for terracotta the preferred firing temperature is about 950-1050 C°, for semi-refractory materials the preferred temperature is 1000-1100 C° and for refractory materials at low m.p. the preferred temperature is maximum 1150C°.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Kochvorrichtung zum Kochen in der Mikrowelle, umfassend ein anorganisches Bindemittel und eine Kupferschlacke, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung 10 Gew.-% bis 45 Gew.-% Kupferschlacke umfasst und die Porosität des Materials, gemessen gemäß UNI EN ISO 10545-3:2000, im Bereich von 1 % bis 15 % liegt.
  2. Kochvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Menge an Kupferschlacke im Bereich von 15 bis 35 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 20 bis 30 Gew.-% liegt.
  3. Kochvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Menge an Kupferschlacke im Bereich von 24 bis 26 Gew.-% liegt.
  4. Kochvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei der Porositätswert, gemessen gemäß UNI EN ISO 10545-3:2000, im Bereich von 2 % bis 12 %, vorzugsweise 2 % bis 6 %, liegt.
  5. Kochvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, ferner umfassend eine Metallschicht, die sich auf der Innenseite der Vorrichtung befindet, einschließlich Seitenwände, wenn diese vorhanden sind.
  6. Kochvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Kochvorrichtung einen Basisteil und einen Deckelteil aufweist.
  7. Kochvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, wobei sich die prozentuale Menge an Schlacke in dem Deckelteil von der prozentualen Menge an Schlacke in dem Basisteil unterscheidet.
  8. Kochvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das anorganische Bindemittel ausgewählt ist aus Terrakotta, halb-feuerfesten Materialien, feuerfesten Materialien mit niedrigem Schmelzpunkt, atomisierter Keramik, Ton, Kaolin, Feldspat und anorganischen Mischungen, die zur Herstellung von Tonwaren, Steingut, Steinzeug und Keramik geeignet sind, einem Material mit hoher Plastizität für Feinsteinzeug, vorzugsweise für Porcelaingres.
  9. Kochvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Vorrichtung aus einem Material hergestellt ist, das zur Herstellung eines Porcelaingres geeignet ist und eine Porosität im Bereich von 2 bis 6 % aufweist.
  10. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kochvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, wobei eine Kupferschlacke mit einem anorganischen Bindemittel gemischt, zu einer gewünschten Kochvorrichtung geformt und gebrannt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Menge an mit dem anorganischen Bindemittel vermischter Kupferschlacke im Bereich von 10 Gew.-% bis 45 Gew.-% liegt und die geformte Vorrichtung bei einer Temperatur unterhalb von 1180 °C gebrannt wird, um eine Porosität gemäß Anspruch 1 bereitzustellen.
  11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Brenntemperatur im Bereich von 950 °C bis 1160 °C, vorzugsweise von 1100 °C bis 1140 °C, mehr bevorzugt von 1130 °C bis 1140 °C liegt.
  12. Nahrungsmittelbehälter, der ein anorganisches Bindemittel und eine Kupferschlacke umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Menge der Schlacke im Bereich von 3 bis 10 Gew.-% liegt, wobei vorzugsweise 10 % ausgeschlossen sind.
  13. Nahrungsmittelbehälter nach Anspruch 12, wobei das anorganische Bindemittel ausgewählt ist aus Terrakotta, halb-feuerfesten Materialien, feuerfesten Materialien mit niedrigem Schmelzpunkt, atomisierter Keramik, Ton, Kaolin, Feldspat und anorganischen Mischungen, die zur Herstellung von Tonwaren, Steingut, Steinzeug und Keramik geeignet sind.
  14. Nahrungsmittelbehälter nach Anspruch 13, wobei das anorganische Bindemittel ein Material mit hoher Plastizität für Feinsteinzeug, vorzugsweise für Porcelaingres, ist.
  15. Lebensmittelbehälter nach Anspruch 13 oder 14, der ausgewählt ist aus Tellern, Servierplatten, Geschirr, Schüsseln und Geschirr.
EP14179718.3A 2014-08-04 2014-08-04 Mikrowellenkochvorrichtung Not-in-force EP2982614B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14179718.3A EP2982614B1 (de) 2014-08-04 2014-08-04 Mikrowellenkochvorrichtung
PCT/IB2015/055884 WO2016020827A2 (en) 2014-08-04 2015-08-03 Device for microwave cooking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14179718.3A EP2982614B1 (de) 2014-08-04 2014-08-04 Mikrowellenkochvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2982614A1 EP2982614A1 (de) 2016-02-10
EP2982614B1 true EP2982614B1 (de) 2019-07-17

Family

ID=51260776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14179718.3A Not-in-force EP2982614B1 (de) 2014-08-04 2014-08-04 Mikrowellenkochvorrichtung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2982614B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2016020827A2 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109414136A (zh) * 2016-04-25 2019-03-01 佩利科技有限公司 使用陶瓷加热元件的加热炊具及其制造方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TR201612417A2 (en) * 2016-09-02 2018-03-21 Arcelik As A METHOD USED FOR PREHEATING AN OVEN TRAY IN COMBINED OVENS

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4865921A (en) * 1987-03-10 1989-09-12 James Riker Corporation Of Virginia Microwave interactive laminate
US4956533A (en) 1987-06-01 1990-09-11 General Mills, Inc. Solid state ceramic microwave heating susceptor compositions
US5183787A (en) 1987-09-10 1993-02-02 General Mills, Inc. Amphoteric ceramic microwave heating susceptor compositions with metal salt moderators
US4972058A (en) * 1989-12-07 1990-11-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Surface heating food wrap with variable microwave transmission
US4970358A (en) * 1989-12-22 1990-11-13 Golden Valley Microwave Foods Inc. Microwave susceptor with attenuator for heat control
CA2045708A1 (en) * 1990-06-27 1991-12-28 Allan S. Wilen Microwaveable packaging compositions
US5853632A (en) 1995-12-29 1998-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making improved microwave susceptor comprising a dielectric silicate foam substance coated with a microwave active coating
KR100504164B1 (ko) * 2001-09-20 2005-07-27 김연숙 폐기 동슬래그를 이용한 축열재 제조
ITMI20100180A1 (it) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-06 Francesco Fratton Composizioni riscaldanti suscettibili alla radiazione elettromagnetica

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109414136A (zh) * 2016-04-25 2019-03-01 佩利科技有限公司 使用陶瓷加热元件的加热炊具及其制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2982614A1 (de) 2016-02-10
WO2016020827A2 (en) 2016-02-11
WO2016020827A3 (en) 2016-03-31

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