EP2941591A1 - Lampe de poche à commutateur rotatif - Google Patents
Lampe de poche à commutateur rotatifInfo
- Publication number
- EP2941591A1 EP2941591A1 EP14705273.2A EP14705273A EP2941591A1 EP 2941591 A1 EP2941591 A1 EP 2941591A1 EP 14705273 A EP14705273 A EP 14705273A EP 2941591 A1 EP2941591 A1 EP 2941591A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flashlight
- housing
- head
- annular
- switching states
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/005—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells the device being a pocket lamp
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0414—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches specially adapted to be used with portable lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0414—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches specially adapted to be used with portable lighting devices
- F21V23/0428—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches specially adapted to be used with portable lighting devices the switch being part of, or disposed on the lamp head portion thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flashlight with a
- Flashlight housing and a flashlight head Flashlight housing and a flashlight head. Furthermore, the
- Invention a method for producing such a flashlight.
- Flashlights have been known for several decades in various forms and for different applications, which have been found to be particularly preferred due to the simple design, the cost-effective manufacturability and the given stability cylindrical flashlights of the type mentioned.
- flashlights In addition to the form flashlights have also been extended in their functional options for different professions, which make different demands on the flashlights.
- professional groups such as the police or fire brigade and, in particular, railway company conductors, for flashlights that emit light of different colors to communicate with colleagues about the choice of color.
- a flashlight which has in the immediate vicinity of the flashlight head a rotary ring with magnets arranged therein, which interact with Hall probes, which within the
- Flashlight are arranged. Depending on the set angular position different LEDs and therefore different colors or intensities are controlled.
- CONFIRMATION COPY Rotary switch quickly damaged during robust use, so that proper functioning over a long period of time is not guaranteed.
- Flashlight head or the end cap realized which are usually already connected via a thread rotatably connected to the flashlight housing.
- a contact element sweeps when turning
- a disadvantage of such an embodiment is that the relative position of the rotatably arranged contact elements is not clear as soon as the flashlight - for example, to replace the batteries - is unscrewed.
- the relative position of the rotatably arranged contact elements is not clear as soon as the flashlight - for example, to replace the batteries - is unscrewed.
- Angular positions can be screwed together. As a result, the flashlight must be turned on before each use to verify that the lamp is lit with the intended and set function. If such a bump test is not performed by mistake, depending on
- Scope of application - misunderstandings or even major accidents are caused, because it makes a big difference, for example, whether a conductor transmits a red or a green signal to the driver of his train.
- the object of the present invention to provide a simple and robust flashlight with a rotary switch, in which a clear assignment of the selected function is possible, so that can be dispensed with a regular function control.
- This object is achieved by the flashlight according to claim 1 and the method for producing a flashlight according to claim 10. After that, the formation of a rotary switch with different switching states
- Flashlight housing and the flashlight head captive and mutually rotatably connected to each other, with the housing side and lamp head side
- Markings are arranged, which allow a clear assignment of the switching states. According to the inventive method for a clear assignment of the switching states after the first assembly - ie the factory installation - the flashlight and after a first power on the switching states clearly defined by a respective lamp head side and a housing side marker for subsequent power-on.
- Flashlight be set securely, in which function - such as in which color or intensity - the flashlight should shine. Misunderstandings between workers who communicate with each other via such signals are thereby excluded.
- At least one of the markings is arranged on a ring element, which is connected against rotation with the preferably cylindrical flashlight housing or the preferably cylindrical flashlight head.
- Flashlight head connected As an alternative to an embodiment with a ring element is also possible, the markers after the
- Flashlight housing an annular contact spring is rotatably mounted, which with a first portion of a housing-side, annular, electrical
- the plate is preferably against rotation and at least indirectly with the
- Flashlight housing connected, wherein the plate is connected according to a particularly preferred embodiment with an annular sleeve, the lamp head side is inserted into the flashlight housing and on the lamp head side, the electrical contact surface and a plurality of spaced groove-shaped recesses are arranged. In these groove-shaped recesses engages the contact spring, bringing a twist of the contact spring and thus a
- the annular sleeve is spaced according to a preferred embodiment of the invention in the radial direction in regions of the flashlight housing, whereby the annular sleeve forms a rear annular abutment surface.
- This stop surface is part of the captive storage of the flashlight head.
- the flashlight head has namely preferably a front part and a rear part, wherein in the front part of a reflector or a lens is held by a fixing sleeve.
- the rear part preferably has an annular contact surface, which in the assembled state to form a captive connection between the flashlight head and the flashlight housing rests against the stop surface of the annular sleeve.
- the contact spring is rotated by a rotational movement of the captive held flashlight head, the fixing sleeve according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least one recess into which a
- Carrier also protrude into a recess of the lamp head.
- a simple, robust and thus cost-saving option is created, in particular by the preferred embodiments, to provide a rotary switch, which allows a permanent assignment of the switching states in the long term.
- the essential components of the rotary switch are the rotatable but captive held flashlight head, at least indirectly connected to the flashlight head contact spring and the contact plate, the rotation in the
- Flashlight housing or an associated annular sleeve is connected.
- the assignment of the switching states is determined by markings on the ring element and the flashlight head.
- the complicated and expensive arrangement of Hall probes or the like can therefore be dispensed with.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a contact spring
- 3a, b perspective views of a flashlight without the front part of the flashlight head.
- a concrete embodiment of a flashlight 1 according to the invention consists essentially of a flashlight housing 2, one for this purpose around the Longitudinal axis
- a rotatably mounted and captive held flashlight head 3 which has a rear part 4 and a front part 5, an annular sleeve 6, a contact plate 7 and a contact spring 8.
- the annular sleeve 6 is a
- Threaded portion 9 connected to the flashlight housing 2.
- the annular sleeve 6 could be glued to the flashlight housing 2, pressed or otherwise releasably or permanently connected.
- Flashlight housing 2 opposite end of the annular sleeve 6 is secured against rotation with the contact plate 7, on which a plurality of electrical contact zones 10, 10 ', 10 ", 10"' (see Figure 3b) are formed. It is also located on the
- Flashlight head 3 captive but rotatable about the longitudinal axis A is connected to the flashlight housing 2.
- the front part 5 of the flashlight head 3 has a reflector 14, which is held by a fixing sleeve 15 in the front part 5 positively.
- Fixing sleeve 15 is screwed for this purpose via corresponding threaded portions in the front part 5.
- the rear end face 16 of the fixing sleeve 15 is axially spaced by a measure of the end face 17 of the annular sleeve 6.
- a contact spring 8 is arranged, whose structure is shown in detail in Figure 2.
- the contact spring 8 is formed substantially annular, wherein it has two extending over 180 ° pitch circle sections 19, 20 with different radii.
- the first pitch circle portion 19 is in the assembled state on the electrical contact surface 31 (see Figure 3a, b) of the annular sleeve 6. Further, in the first section 19, a V-shaped locking lug 21 is formed, which in
- Recesses 32 engages.
- the first and the second section 19, 20 are connected by a connecting piece 22, 22 'with each other, from each of which a driver 23, 23' stands out.
- these drivers 23, 23 ' engage in recesses (not shown) of the fixing sleeve 15, so that the contact spring 8 passes through
- the second pitch circle portion 20 of the contact spring 8 is relative to the first
- Circular portion 19 arranged at an angle and has an electrical contact element 24 in the form of a V-shaped recess. The operation of this
- Flashlight head 3 shown.
- the contact spring 8 rests on the electrical contact surface 31 of the annular sleeve 6 and engages there in recesses 32 a.
- the annular sleeve 6 is secured against rotation with the contact plate 7, on the
- Flashlight can select the desired switching state, a mark 35 is disposed on the rear part 4 of the flashlight head 3. Furthermore, a plurality of markings 36, 36 'are applied to a ring element 37, which is connected to the flashlight housing 2 in a manner secured against rotation only after the first connection. As a result, the set assignment of the switching states is maintained even with a battery change, which is usually only the end cap to remove.
- the flashlight preferably has a (not shown) pressure switch in the end cap (end cap switch) or the flashlight housing on.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013000153.6A DE102013000153A1 (de) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | Taschenlampe mit einem Drehschalter |
PCT/DE2014/000002 WO2014106507A1 (fr) | 2013-01-04 | 2014-01-02 | Lampe de poche à commutateur rotatif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2941591A1 true EP2941591A1 (fr) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2941591B1 EP2941591B1 (fr) | 2021-02-24 |
Family
ID=50137460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14705273.2A Active EP2941591B1 (fr) | 2013-01-04 | 2014-01-02 | Lampe de poche à commutateur rotatif |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9810413B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2941591B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6280566B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104995454B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2014204378B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013000153A1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2665048C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014106507A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013205998A1 (de) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | Osram Gmbh | Optoelektronische Baugruppe und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer optoelektronischen Baugruppe |
US10234082B1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-19 | Rainer Diederich | IR-VIS-flashlight |
CN107676753B (zh) * | 2017-11-06 | 2024-04-16 | 东莞市太业电子股份有限公司 | 灯头多模式旋转触动开关结构 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2852632A (en) * | 1955-07-05 | 1958-09-16 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Flashlight construction |
US5260858A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1993-11-09 | Mag Instrument, Inc. | Flashlight |
US4581686A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-04-08 | Streamlight, Inc. | Rotating head switch mechanism for flashlight |
US4782432A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1988-11-01 | Me Generations Inc. | Multi-function light |
JPH088001B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-11 | 1996-01-29 | 株式会社協友 | 信号灯付き懐中電灯 |
CN2284337Y (zh) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-06-17 | 张永康 | 多功能手电筒 |
US6354715B1 (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 2002-03-12 | Bison Sportslights, Inc. | Flashlight |
US6796674B2 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-28 | Robert Galli | Flashlight head with isolated lighting elements |
US7152995B2 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2006-12-26 | Chapman/Leonard Enterprises, Inc. | Flashlight |
US8096674B2 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2012-01-17 | Surefire, Llc | Lighting device with selectable output level switching |
US7220016B2 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2007-05-22 | Surefire, Llc | Flashlight with selectable output level switching |
US8733966B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2014-05-27 | Mag Instrument, Inc. | LED flashlight |
US20110122609A1 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2011-05-26 | Flemming Dahlin | customizable torch |
US8134300B2 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2012-03-13 | Mag Instrument, Inc. | Portable lighting devices |
US20110204818A1 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2011-08-25 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Portable Lighting Device and Related Method of Operation |
US8147089B2 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2012-04-03 | Surefire, Llc | Switchable light sources |
US8760085B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2014-06-24 | Mag Instrument, Inc. | Multi-mode portable lighting device |
CN201479416U (zh) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | 吕思农 | 一种旋转式功能设定装置 |
DE102010026918A1 (de) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | Zweibrüder Optoelectronics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Taschenlampe |
US8425078B2 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2013-04-23 | Surefire, Llc | Lighting device with multi-position joystick |
-
2013
- 2013-01-04 DE DE102013000153.6A patent/DE102013000153A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-01-02 RU RU2015126262A patent/RU2665048C2/ru active
- 2014-01-02 EP EP14705273.2A patent/EP2941591B1/fr active Active
- 2014-01-02 CN CN201480003865.1A patent/CN104995454B/zh active Active
- 2014-01-02 WO PCT/DE2014/000002 patent/WO2014106507A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-01-02 AU AU2014204378A patent/AU2014204378B2/en active Active
- 2014-01-02 JP JP2015551128A patent/JP6280566B2/ja active Active
- 2014-01-02 US US14/441,240 patent/US9810413B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2941591B1 (fr) | 2021-02-24 |
AU2014204378B2 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
US9810413B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 |
CN104995454A (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
RU2665048C2 (ru) | 2018-08-28 |
CN104995454B (zh) | 2018-10-02 |
US20150300616A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
JP6280566B2 (ja) | 2018-02-14 |
AU2014204378A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
JP2016503225A (ja) | 2016-02-01 |
WO2014106507A1 (fr) | 2014-07-10 |
RU2015126262A (ru) | 2017-02-09 |
DE102013000153A1 (de) | 2014-07-10 |
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