EP2927389B1 - Railing assembly aid - Google Patents
Railing assembly aid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2927389B1 EP2927389B1 EP14200217.9A EP14200217A EP2927389B1 EP 2927389 B1 EP2927389 B1 EP 2927389B1 EP 14200217 A EP14200217 A EP 14200217A EP 2927389 B1 EP2927389 B1 EP 2927389B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- aid
- base body
- supporting member
- handrail
- retaining members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/26—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting staircases, e.g. tools for marking steps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F2011/0203—Miscellaneous features of stairways not otherwise provided for
- E04F2011/0205—Stairways characterised by the use of specific materials for the supporting structure of the treads
- E04F2011/0209—Stairways characterised by the use of specific materials for the supporting structure of the treads mainly of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1817—Connections therefor
- E04F2011/1819—Connections therefor between balustrade posts and horizontal or sloping balustrade members
- E04F2011/1821—Connections therefor between balustrade posts and horizontal or sloping balustrade members between balustrade posts and handrails
Definitions
- the invention pertains to an aid for railing assembly.
- the invention further pertains to a method of assembling a railing.
- handrail any rail that is designed to be grasped by the hand so as to provide stability or support.
- state-of-the-art handrails are typically supported by posts.
- Handrails are commonly used while ascending or descending stairways to prevent injurious falls.
- MAKI, B.E., et al. Efficacy of handrails in preventing stairway falls: a new experimental approach.
- Safety Science. April 1998, vol.28, no.3, p.189-206 discusses the influence of handrail design on ability to generate stabilizing force.
- Typical railing strength requirements provide for a continuous load of 75 kg-m and concentrated load of 90 kg. While some decorative wood balusters accommodate these loads, steel and aluminum members are commonly employed for railing assembly.
- US 8522495 B PEETERS JOHANNES HENDRICUS ALPHONSUS [NL]; FIBERCORE IP B V [NL]) 17.11.2011 discloses a tubular handrail element, the cross section of which is defined by a closed tube wall which encloses an internal cavity, and also a series of supports fastened to the handrail element. At least one counter piece is located in the interior of the handrail element. Each support is fastened to a counter piece via a fastening element which protrudes through the tube wall of the handrail element.
- the handrail element includes a thermosetting material.
- WO 2007/012122 A1 discloses a clamp having two clamping portions, each arranged to hold an item in a fixed location relative to the item held by the other clamping portion.
- the clamping portions are joined by a connection means having a joint, the joint permitting the connection means to move between at least two configurations.
- the clamping portions can be fixed in parallel, perpendicular or other desired angular orientation. It is envisaged the clamp will be used for locating two pipes in relative positions whilst being joined by means such as welding.
- the present invention aims to provide an aid for railing assembly.
- Modern handrail design tends toward a minimalistic and slim appearance that conflicts with the internal cavities imposed by conventional fastening elements. There is thus a requirement for precise spot welding to securely fasten the handrail to a terminal pin of each associated post. To this end, as with any resistance welding technique, the respective post and handrail need accurate alignment to yield an equally solid and esthetically pleasing result.
- the invention significantly simplifies the assembly of railings by suspending the handrail perpendicularly above its support post while an assembly operator joins the handrail to the post. Once the handrail is securely fastened to one post, the proposed assembly aid may be removed and reused for connecting the handrail to the next post, allowing for an entire railing of arbitrary length to be assembled using a single apparatus. Use of an assembly aid according to an embodiment of the invention thus facilitates significant savings in time and effort.
- a method according to an embodiment of the invention may be performed by a single assembly operator without further human assistance. Furthermore, it may be adapted to handrails and posts of various shapes and sizes by means of detachable supporting and retaining members. Due to these and other features, the invention is suited for various application scenarios such as railing, staircase, and balcony construction.
- Figure 1 to Figure 4 elucidate the structural features of an aid 10 used to assemble a railing 14, 15 from a handrail 15 and a post, the latter being reflected in the drawings solely in the form of a cylindrical support pin 14 protruding from its upper end face.
- the aid 10 comprises a base body 11 that effectively aligns the handrail 15 perpendicularly above the post's non-depicted end face.
- Attached to the base body 11 are a supporting member 12 and two complementarily formed retaining members 13 that serve different purposes: While the supporting member 12 supports the base body 11 above the post, the retaining members 13 clamp the handrail 15 against the above-mentioned support pin 14.
- the base body 11 consists of a central section - to which the supporting member 12 is attached - and two opposite lateral sections - to each of which a retaining member 13 is attached -, lending the base body 11 an essentially U-shaped profile.
- a vertical notch traverses the former from top to bottom.
- the notch is essentially hollow-cylindrical but opens up unilaterally into a front face of the supporting member 12, thus facing away from the central section which, to accommodate the supporting member 12 bilaterally enclosed by the lateral sections, is offset adequately against the latter.
- the supporting member 12 thus sandwiched flush between the lateral sections is formed of resilient hard rubber to permit the support pin 14 to exit the aforementioned notch through its front opening if moderate pressure is applied on the aid 10.
- the supporting member 12 itself may further be detached from the base body 11.
- the lateral sections are grooved paraxially and the supporting member 12 is tongued bilaterally, allowing for a convenient upward extraction of the supporting member 12 from the base body 11.
- the lateral sections form a dead stop as depicted in Figure 4 .
- the base body 11 may be configured mutatis mutandis to allow for an insertion of the supporting member 12 from the underside of the central section.
- a second pair of grooves is formed in the lateral section and extending axially parallel such that the retaining members 13 - tongued unilaterally on their part - may be detached from the lateral sections by their respective upward extraction from the base body 11.
- This way, matching pairs of retaining members 13 can be introduced into the aid 10 to embrace handrails of varying dimensions.
- the remaining figures illustrate a method of assembling a railing 14, 15 using the proposed aid 10. It is assumed that the steps of this method are performed by a skilled assembly operator, such as a locksmith, making use of a parts kit that contains supporting members 12 whose notches measure 10, 12, 14, and 16 mm in diameter. Accordingly, the parts kit provides for a set of four pairs of retaining members 13 which, in conjunction with the geometry of the base body 11, yields a spacing of 33.7, 42.4, 48.3, or 60 mm between the former.
- a first step depicted in Figure 5 taking into account the diameter of the cylindrical pin 14, the operator selects the supporting member 12 from the parts kit and attaches it to the base body 11.
- a second step depicted in Figure 6 now based on the dimensions of the handrail 15, she picks a pair of corresponding retaining members 13 from the kit, attaching them to the base body 11 as well.
- a third step depicted in Figure 7 the assembly operator slides the aid 10 thus obtained axially onto the support pin 14, thereby inserting the latter into the apparatus' central notch.
- This third step results in the intermediate result shown in Figure 8 , representing the aid 10 assembled for the task at hand.
- a fourth step depicted in Figure 9 the assembly operator makes use of the retaining members 13 to clamp the handrail 15 against its support pin 14.
- the operator forms spot welds while the base body 11 aligns the handrail 15 perpendicularly above the end face, thus joining the handrail 15 to the post.
- she extracts the aid 10 by hinging it away from the support pin 14.
- the operator finalizes the weld with the aid 10 extracted, resulting in the fully assembled railing 14, 15 shown in Figure 12 .
- the invention may be applied, inter alia, in the building and horticultural industries.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201430091A SI2927389T1 (sl) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-12-23 | Pripomoček za sestavo ograje |
RS20161016A RS55350B1 (sr) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-12-23 | Pomoćno sredstvo za montažu ograde |
HRP20161532TT HRP20161532T1 (hr) | 2014-04-04 | 2016-11-21 | Pomoćno sredstvo za montažu ograde |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202014002934.2U DE202014002934U1 (de) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Vorrichtung zum fixieren von Handlauf und Trägerstütze im Geländerbau |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2927389A1 EP2927389A1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
EP2927389B1 true EP2927389B1 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
Family
ID=52010750
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14200217.9A Active EP2927389B1 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-12-23 | Railing assembly aid |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2927389B1 (it) |
CY (1) | CY1118357T1 (it) |
DE (1) | DE202014002934U1 (it) |
DK (1) | DK2927389T3 (it) |
ES (1) | ES2604608T3 (it) |
HR (1) | HRP20161532T1 (it) |
HU (1) | HUE032482T2 (it) |
LT (1) | LT2927389T (it) |
PL (1) | PL2927389T3 (it) |
PT (1) | PT2927389T (it) |
RS (1) | RS55350B1 (it) |
SI (1) | SI2927389T1 (it) |
SM (1) | SMT201600429B (it) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10576588B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2020-03-03 | S L Chasse Welding & Fabricating, Inc. | Fabrication layout device and method |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD1002416S1 (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2023-10-24 | Donner Nicholas J | Marker device for use with a CNC layout table |
CN114378508B (zh) * | 2021-12-10 | 2024-01-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | 一种栏杆零件装配胎架装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE201346T1 (de) * | 1994-03-30 | 2001-06-15 | Pauli & Sohn Gmbh | Montagevorrichtung |
US6386519B1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2002-05-14 | Priefert Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Continuous post and rail fence |
WO2007012122A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-02-01 | Grey Dog Designs Pty Ltd | A clamp |
NL2002410C2 (nl) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-13 | Fibercore Europ B V | Leuningconstructie. |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 DE DE202014002934.2U patent/DE202014002934U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2014-12-23 HU HUE14200217A patent/HUE032482T2/en unknown
- 2014-12-23 DK DK14200217.9T patent/DK2927389T3/en active
- 2014-12-23 ES ES14200217.9T patent/ES2604608T3/es active Active
- 2014-12-23 EP EP14200217.9A patent/EP2927389B1/en active Active
- 2014-12-23 RS RS20161016A patent/RS55350B1/sr unknown
- 2014-12-23 PL PL14200217T patent/PL2927389T3/pl unknown
- 2014-12-23 SI SI201430091A patent/SI2927389T1/sl unknown
- 2014-12-23 PT PT142002179T patent/PT2927389T/pt unknown
- 2014-12-23 LT LTEP14200217.9T patent/LT2927389T/lt unknown
-
2016
- 2016-11-16 CY CY20161101183T patent/CY1118357T1/el unknown
- 2016-11-21 HR HRP20161532TT patent/HRP20161532T1/hr unknown
- 2016-11-24 SM SM201600429T patent/SMT201600429B/it unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10576588B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2020-03-03 | S L Chasse Welding & Fabricating, Inc. | Fabrication layout device and method |
US11426826B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2022-08-30 | Stephen Lawrence Chasse | Fabrication layout device and method |
US12017308B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2024-06-25 | Stephen Lawrence Chasse | Fabrication layout device and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT2927389T (pt) | 2016-11-29 |
ES2604608T3 (es) | 2017-03-07 |
SMT201600429B (it) | 2017-01-10 |
EP2927389A1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
HUE032482T2 (en) | 2017-09-28 |
PL2927389T3 (pl) | 2017-02-28 |
SI2927389T1 (sl) | 2017-01-31 |
DE202014002934U1 (de) | 2014-11-13 |
HRP20161532T1 (hr) | 2016-12-30 |
LT2927389T (lt) | 2016-12-12 |
RS55350B1 (sr) | 2017-03-31 |
CY1118357T1 (el) | 2017-06-28 |
DK2927389T3 (en) | 2016-12-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2927389B1 (en) | Railing assembly aid | |
US20200011063A1 (en) | Tubular structure connecting assembly | |
WO2010108169A2 (en) | Baluster connection system | |
US6736373B2 (en) | Connector assembly for handrail installation | |
CA2648348A1 (en) | Railings | |
US8752669B2 (en) | Adaptor for scaffolding | |
CA2687925C (en) | Extendable baluster assembly | |
KR101263171B1 (ko) | 각도조절이 용이한 난간 | |
KR101852139B1 (ko) | 계단용 난간지주 | |
US11471720B2 (en) | Playground | |
KR20110100835A (ko) | 계단 난간의 핸드레일과 동자기둥 연결구 및 이를 이용한 핸드레일과 동자기둥의 조립 연결 방법 | |
US9765537B2 (en) | Vertical support member for a suspended scaffold assembly, kit for mounting a suspended scaffold assembly, suspended scaffold assembly and method for mounting the same | |
KR20100001977U (ko) | 난간의 고정구조 | |
EP2902566B1 (en) | Post for balusters, railings and similar | |
US8167274B2 (en) | Corner assembly | |
KR102254953B1 (ko) | 계단 난간용 지주의 각도조절구조체 | |
KR101344064B1 (ko) | 건축용 조립식 계단 | |
KR20140030614A (ko) | 난간 | |
EP3739138B1 (en) | A playground | |
KR200390716Y1 (ko) | 계단 난간용 기둥 | |
KR200322170Y1 (ko) | 난간대 | |
KR200259035Y1 (ko) | 계단 난간기둥과 가이드레일 연결구 | |
KR19990037149U (ko) | 조립식난간 | |
KR20240056219A (ko) | 가설재용 수평재 | |
EP1524383A2 (en) | Stair bracket system and method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20160304 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAJ | Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: B23K 37/04 20060101ALI20160609BHEP Ipc: E04F 21/26 20060101ALI20160609BHEP Ipc: E04F 11/18 20060101AFI20160609BHEP Ipc: F16B 7/00 20060101ALN20160609BHEP |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F16B 7/00 20060101ALN20160629BHEP Ipc: E04F 21/26 20060101ALI20160629BHEP Ipc: E04F 11/02 20060101ALI20160629BHEP Ipc: B23K 37/04 20060101ALI20160629BHEP Ipc: E04F 11/18 20060101AFI20160629BHEP |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: FELDMANN METALL & SCHMIEDEKUNST GMBH |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20160916 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 842022 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20161115 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: MICHELI AND CIE SA, CH Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: RO Ref legal event code: EPE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HR Ref legal event code: TUEP Ref document number: P20161532 Country of ref document: HR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Ref document number: 2927389 Country of ref document: PT Date of ref document: 20161129 Kind code of ref document: T Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20161123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20161208 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602014004613 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HR Ref legal event code: T1PR Ref document number: P20161532 Country of ref document: HR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: T2 Effective date: 20161102 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: EE Ref legal event code: FG4A Ref document number: E012890 Country of ref document: EE Effective date: 20161123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2604608 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20170307 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SK Ref legal event code: T3 Ref document number: E 22561 Country of ref document: SK |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20160402837 Country of ref document: GR Effective date: 20170222 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602014004613 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HU Ref legal event code: AG4A Ref document number: E032482 Country of ref document: HU |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20170803 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HR Ref legal event code: ODRP Ref document number: P20161532 Country of ref document: HR Payment date: 20171218 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: LT Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: MC Payment date: 20171219 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: EE Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: RO Payment date: 20171218 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: SM Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: IS Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20171222 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: RS Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: HR Payment date: 20171218 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: BG Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 Ref country code: LV Payment date: 20171215 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Payment date: 20180118 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Payment date: 20171221 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171223 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Payment date: 20171218 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Payment date: 20171218 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20181212 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: UEP Ref document number: 842022 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20161102 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HR Ref legal event code: PBON Ref document number: P20161532 Country of ref document: HR Effective date: 20181223 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: EE Ref legal event code: MM4A Ref document number: E012890 Country of ref document: EE Effective date: 20181231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MM4D Effective date: 20181223 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20181223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190102 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190628 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181231 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20190925 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181224 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190630 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190703 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190702 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20191008 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190701 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20191003 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: NO Payment date: 20191009 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20191002 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: SI Payment date: 20190924 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20191008 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20191009 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20200107 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FI Ref legal event code: MAE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP Effective date: 20201231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: MMEP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210623 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20201231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201223 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SI Ref legal event code: KO00 Effective date: 20211129 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20220222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201224 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201224 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201231 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20230925 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Payment date: 20230925 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20230925 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20231110 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20231113 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20231106 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20231124 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20231106 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20240117 Year of fee payment: 10 |