EP2922665B1 - Outil de pressage à mécanisme de tension bistable - Google Patents

Outil de pressage à mécanisme de tension bistable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2922665B1
EP2922665B1 EP14795614.8A EP14795614A EP2922665B1 EP 2922665 B1 EP2922665 B1 EP 2922665B1 EP 14795614 A EP14795614 A EP 14795614A EP 2922665 B1 EP2922665 B1 EP 2922665B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
pivoting elements
compression spring
pivoting
bistable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14795614.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2922665A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Hofmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Viega GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Viega GmbH and Co KG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Viega GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Viega GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2922665A1 publication Critical patent/EP2922665A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2922665B1 publication Critical patent/EP2922665B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/10—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting fittings into hoses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5367—Coupling to conduit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pressing tool for non-releasably connecting a tube and a fitting with two pivoting elements, with two formed on the pivot elements actuating sections, with two formed on the pivot elements pressing sections, with two adjoining the pivot elements support elements and a bistable tensioning mechanism, wherein the pivoting elements in each case an associated axis of rotation are pivotally mounted, wherein the support elements hold the axes of rotation, the inner contours of the opposing pressing portions of the two pivot elements form a receiving area and wherein the receiving area formed by the inner contours in a first closed position of the pivot elements narrower than in a second open position of the Swing elements is.
  • Pressing tools of the type mentioned are already known.
  • a tensioning mechanism for example, a spring arranged between the actuating sections of the pivoting elements is provided which spreads the actuating sections and thus presses the pressing sections against one another at the same time, so that the receiving area narrows.
  • the inner contours of the pressing sections can be brought by means of spring force into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe or fittings to be compressed or the sleeve to be pressed, before the cold pressing is performed by acting on the operating sections of the pivot elements engine.
  • a user wants to use such a pressing tool, he must bring one hand, the components to be pressed in the position provided for the pressing position and hold there, on the other hand press the actuating portions in a stressing the tension mechanism against each other to the To make press tool for receiving the components ready, and additionally bring the pressing tool and the associated engine in the position provided for pressing and hold there.
  • the user may, where appropriate, avail himself of the assistance of another person who assumes one of the three aforementioned activities.
  • the user can continue to get rid of the first of the aforementioned activities by using technical aids, for example by fixing the components to be pressed before the pressing tool is applied.
  • the user the use of a previously described pressing tool is difficult if he wants to perform the pressing without outside help or without further technical aids, in particular without separate fixation of the components.
  • a press jaw in which the two pivoting elements can be biased relative to each other in two opposite positions.
  • a bistable voltage mechanism is provided.
  • a leg spring acts, so that the receiving region formed by the inner contours of the pressing sections of the pivoting elements is narrower in a first closed position of the pivoting elements than in a second open position of the pivoting elements.
  • This structure has several disadvantages. On the one hand, this system places very high demands on the accuracy of the position of the individual elements relative to one another and for the exact shape of the leg spring. On the other hand, in addition to a high wear and a high installation cost has been found to be disadvantageous.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the technical problem of providing a pressing tool which is easier to handle and at the same time has a simpler structure and lower susceptibility to wear.
  • a previously described construction of the pressing tool is considerably less expensive than a leg spring.
  • the compression spring is easier to assemble and ensures a process-reliable function while at the same time simplifying the jaw geometry of the swivel elements.
  • the pivoting elements are held in this open position until the open switching position switches by a specific ancestor of the roller holder of a connected feed tool.
  • the pressing tool is then closed around the fitting, but the pressing process has not yet been triggered.
  • the operator can at this time again open the pressing jaw by hand and correct the position on the fitting. Only when the operator is sure of having correctly set the pressing tool, the pressing process can be triggered. It is also possible to completely retract the roller holder of the feed tool in order to completely release the pressing tool from the fitting.
  • the bistable intermediate position is adjusted by a linear arrangement of the compression spring on a line between the two axes of rotation.
  • the compression spring can be located exactly between the axes of rotation, so that a symmetrical structure with respect to the two stable positions can be achieved.
  • the compression spring this linear bistable position with maximum spring force and thus greatest spring tension in the direction of one of the two positions at the slightest external force, if not by itself, leave to selectively bias the open or the closed position of the pivot elements to each other.
  • the pivot elements may have a recess for receiving in each case one of the ends of the compression spring.
  • a symmetrical structure of both recesses are chosen, so that the compression spring is arranged symmetrically between two pivot elements.
  • the shape of the recess is adapted to the outer shape of the compression spring, so that there is an exact fit of the compression spring within the recesses. This reduces the friction between the compression spring and the recesses and thus the susceptibility to wear.
  • the pivoting elements may also have a projecting pin, on each of which one end of the compression spring is arranged.
  • pivoting elements are connected to one another by means of engagement means, in particular in the form of a joint, which correspond to one another, so that the pivotal movement of the two pivoting elements is substantially synchronized.
  • Fig. 1 shows a pressing tool according to the invention 2 for non-detachably connecting a pipe and a fitting with two pivot elements 4a, 4b, each having an actuating portion 6a, 6b and a pressing portion 8a, 8b.
  • a surface of the pressing portions 8a, 8b has an inner contour 10a, 10b, so that between the inner contours 10a, 10b of the opposite pressing portions 8a, 8b, a receiving area 12 is formed.
  • the receiving area 12 is shown half open. In other words, the abutting surfaces 14a, 14b of the pressing sections 8a, 8b are spaced apart from each other.
  • each pivot member 4a, 4b is associated with a rotation axis 20a, 20b.
  • a further bore 18c on each carrier element 16a, 16b is provided for the connection of the carrier element 16a, 16b and thus of the pressing tool 2 with an engine (not shown).
  • the pivot elements 4a, 4b are thus each pivotally mounted about the associated axis of rotation 20a, 20b.
  • the bistable voltage mechanism according to the invention will be explained below.
  • This tensioning mechanism makes it possible for the receiving area 12 formed by the inner contours 10a, 10b in a first in FIG Fig. 2 illustrated closed position of the pivot elements 4a, 4b narrower than in a second in Fig. 3 illustrated open position of the pivot elements 4a, 4b.
  • the in Fig. 1 shown bistable intermediate position either the first or second stable position are taken.
  • a compression spring 22 is arranged for it.
  • the bistable intermediate position is set by a linear arrangement of the compression spring 22 on a line between the two axes of rotation 20a, 20b.
  • the compression spring 22 exerts the maximum pressure force on the two pivot elements 4a, 4b, which are held in their position by the axes of rotation 20a, 20b.
  • the compression spring 22 thus has the mechanical endeavor to avoid this high pressure force and in Fig. 1 to turn right or left.
  • the compression spring 22 starting from the intermediate bistable position Fig. 1 either the pivoting elements in the first closed position Fig. 2 or in the second open position Fig. 3 to press.
  • the two pivot elements 4a, 4b to each other, which can be used in the operation of the pressing tool 2 and simplify the operation of the pressing tool.
  • the pivot elements 4a, 4b further each have a recess 24a, 24b for receiving one of the ends of the compression spring 22, as in the rectangular portions of the Fig. 1 to 3 can be seen in sectional view.
  • the recesses 24a, 24b Through the recesses 24a, 24b, the compression spring 22 is stably held relative to the two pivot elements 4a, 4b, so that a reliable function of the pressing tool 2 is ensured.
  • the dimensions of the recesses 24a, 24b are selected so that the ends of the spring are held without a great deal to reduce or even avoid increased wear by a relative movement of the ends of the compression spring 22 in the recesses 24a, 24b.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view alone of the two pivot elements 4a, 4b and the associated axes of rotation 20a, 20b shown.
  • the pivoting elements 4a, 4b are rotatably connected to each other by means of mutually corresponding engagement means 26a, 26b.
  • the engaging means 26a, 26b on both sides of the recesses 24a, 24b, of which in Fig. 4 only the lower recess 24b can be seen in perspective.
  • the engagement means 26a, 26b are configured as a rounded tongue and groove connection and act together like a joint.
  • the compression spring 22 is not present in this illustration.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Outil de presse servant au raccordement d'un tuyau et d'un raccord fileté, en particulier servant au raccordement inamovible
    - avec deux éléments pivotants (4a, 4b),
    - avec deux parties d'actionnement (6a, 6b) formées sur les éléments pivotants (4a, 4b),
    - avec deux parties formant pression (8a, 8b) 10 configurées sur les éléments pivotants (4a, 4ab),
    - avec deux éléments supports (16a, 16b) associés aux éléments pivotants (4a, 4b) et
    - avec un mécanisme de serrage bistable,
    - où les éléments pivotants (4a, 4b) sont montés de 15 façon pivotante, à chaque fois autour d'un axe de rotation associé (20a, 20b),
    - où les éléments supports (16a, 16b) maintiennent les axes de rotation (20a, 20b),
    - où les contours intérieurs (10a, 10b) des parties 20 formant pression (8a, 8b), qui se font face l'une l'autre, des deux éléments pivotants (4a, 4b), forment une zone de logement (12), et
    - où la zone de logement (12) formée par les contours intérieurs (10a, 10b) est, dans une première 25 position fermée des éléments pivotants (4a, 4b), plus restreinte que dans une deuxième position ouverte des éléments pivotants (4a, 4b), caractérisé
    - en ce qu'un ressort de pression (22) est disposé 30 entre les deux éléments pivotants (4a, 4b), et
    - en ce que le ressort de pression (22), à partir
  2. Outil de presse selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la position intermédiaire bistable est réglée, par un agencement linéaire du ressort de pression (22), sur une ligne formée entre les deux 5 axes de rotation (20a, 20b).
  3. Outil de presse selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les éléments pivotants (4a, 4b) présentent un évidement servant au logement à chaque 10 fois de l'une des extrémités du ressort de pression (22).
  4. Outil de presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les 15 éléments pivotants (4a, 4b) sont assemblés l'un à l'autre à l'aide de moyens correspondants (26a, 26b) venant en prise l'un par rapport à l'autre, de sorte que le mouvement pivotant des deux éléments pivotants est pratiquement synchronisé.
EP14795614.8A 2013-11-21 2014-11-05 Outil de pressage à mécanisme de tension bistable Active EP2922665B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201310112848 DE102013112848B3 (de) 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Presswerkzeug mit bistabilem Spannungsmechanismus
PCT/EP2014/073811 WO2015074873A1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2014-11-05 Outil de pressage à mécanisme de tension bistable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2922665A1 EP2922665A1 (fr) 2015-09-30
EP2922665B1 true EP2922665B1 (fr) 2016-06-08

Family

ID=51868223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14795614.8A Active EP2922665B1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2014-11-05 Outil de pressage à mécanisme de tension bistable

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10029357B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2922665B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104936747B (fr)
DE (1) DE102013112848B3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015074873A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3231528B1 (fr) * 2016-04-12 2019-02-27 Geberit International AG Dispositif de pression comprenant une fixation à boulon
GB2604505A (en) 2019-10-16 2022-09-07 Titeflex Corp Crimp fittings and systems, kits, and methods incorporating the same
CN110732722A (zh) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-31 徐州轩辕铝业有限公司 一种触发式铝板剪切装置
EP4251372A1 (fr) 2020-11-24 2023-10-04 Rothenberger AG Outil de pression radiale

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US2595699A (en) * 1951-07-13 1952-05-06 Dagmar G Wallin Work holding unit for vises
US2688267A (en) * 1953-04-03 1954-09-07 Western Electric Co Holder for wire leads
DE3423283A1 (de) * 1984-06-23 1986-01-02 Helmut Dipl.-Ing. 4040 Neuss Dischler Klemmwerkzeug, insbesondere zum verbinden von rohren und anderen profilen
DE29614804U1 (de) * 1996-08-26 1996-10-10 Viegener Ii Fa Franz Preßbacke für ein Preßwerkzeug für eine unlösbare Kaltverbindung zwischen einem Fitting und einem Metallrohr
DE29703053U1 (de) * 1997-02-21 1997-04-10 Novopress Gmbh Preßgerät
EP1092487A3 (fr) * 1999-10-15 2004-08-25 Gustav Klauke GmbH Dispositif de pressage avec machoires de compression
EP1114698B1 (fr) * 2000-01-07 2003-08-27 Von Arx Ag Pince à sertir
WO2003022480A1 (fr) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-20 Emerson Electric Co. Ensemble sertissage
US6923037B2 (en) * 2002-06-17 2005-08-02 Emerson Electric Co. Assembly for articulating crimp ring and actuator
DE202006013693U1 (de) * 2006-09-07 2008-01-17 Gustav Klauke Gmbh Pressbackenpaar für hydraulische oder elektrische Verpressgeräte
US7188508B2 (en) * 2004-08-02 2007-03-13 Emerson Electric Co. Jaw arm for compression tools
DE102007006929A1 (de) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-07 REMS-WERK Christian Föll und Söhne GmbH & Co KG Presszange
DE102007061164B4 (de) * 2007-12-17 2010-03-04 Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg Presswerkzeug mit bistabilem Spannungsmechanismus
US20090293577A1 (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-03 Emerson Electric Co. Jaw set and jaw set system with hinged jaw arms for use in a pressing tool
US8137379B2 (en) * 2010-05-03 2012-03-20 Josiah Labash Pressure-applying device
DE102012100357B4 (de) * 2012-01-17 2014-05-22 Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg Lösbare Werkzeugbackenhälfte
CN203030770U (zh) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-03 济南盛达冶金科技有限公司 接管钳头

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102013112848B3 (de) 2015-04-23
CN104936747A (zh) 2015-09-23
US10029357B2 (en) 2018-07-24
WO2015074873A1 (fr) 2015-05-28
EP2922665A1 (fr) 2015-09-30
WO2015074873A9 (fr) 2015-08-06
US20150352700A1 (en) 2015-12-10
CN104936747B (zh) 2018-03-23

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