EP2890843B1 - Wäschewasch- und -trocknungsmaschine mit einem luftgekühlten kondensator - Google Patents

Wäschewasch- und -trocknungsmaschine mit einem luftgekühlten kondensator Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2890843B1
EP2890843B1 EP13740298.8A EP13740298A EP2890843B1 EP 2890843 B1 EP2890843 B1 EP 2890843B1 EP 13740298 A EP13740298 A EP 13740298A EP 2890843 B1 EP2890843 B1 EP 2890843B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
condenser
inlet opening
situated
drying machine
cooling air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP13740298.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2890843A1 (de
Inventor
Talip Caglar
Dogan Demirhan
Mehmet Ozbek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arcelik AS
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Arcelik AS
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Publication of EP2890843A1 publication Critical patent/EP2890843A1/de
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/24—Condensing arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/08—Humidity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/42—Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laundry washing and drying machine comprising an air-cooled condenser.
  • the cooling air duct through which the cooling air passes, is designed with curved configuration due to the tub, the motor and other components contained inside the machine body and the path traversed inside the body by the cooling air increases.
  • the cooling air heats up since the path traversed inside the body prior to and after the condenser is long and curved, the friction in the cooling air duct increases and loss in the pressure and flow rate occurs, thereby laundry drying efficiency decreases since the condenser cannot be cooled sufficiently.
  • the United States Patent No. US4489507 relates to a drying apparatus comprising an air-cooled heat exchanger.
  • the GB 2 075 559 discloses a washing machine with a condenser for condensing moisture that is located at the top side of the machine.
  • a fan is provided for the introduction of coolant air from the rear of the drier.
  • the US 3 220 229 discloses a washer-dryer with a top cover extending beyond a flexible conduit at the rear side of the machine.
  • the GB 2 109 520 discloses a drying drum with a filter covering an inlet hole for air.
  • the aim of the present invention is the realization of a laundry washing and drying machine wherein the condensation efficiency of the air-cooled condenser is improved.
  • the laundry washing and drying machine realized in order to attain the aim of the present invention comprises an air-cooled condenser with the features of claim 1.
  • Preferred embodiments of the invention are claimed in dependent claims 2 to 6.
  • the cooling air is sucked from an inlet opening situated at the upper part of the machine body front wall by means of a fan and delivered to the condenser via the cooling air duct.
  • the cooling air leaving the condenser is discharged to the outside environment from the outlet opening situated at the upper side of the body rear wall by passing through the cooling air duct.
  • the cooling air fan is situated just behind the inlet opening, the cooling air duct extends from the fan to the condenser and from the condenser to the outlet opening horizontally and straightly without making turns and the cooling air is provided to traverse a minimum distance inside the body without suffering loss in pressure or flow rate and without heating up.
  • condensation effectiveness is increased by accelerating the cooling of the condenser.
  • an extension is disposed at the rear side of the upper plate covering the top side of the machine body, that prevents the components like the valve, hose from bearing against the wall and the outlet opening opens to the outside environment just below this extension.
  • the cooling air is provided to be discharged freely to the outside environment from the rear wall of the machine body.
  • a bend is arranged between the inlet opening and the fan situated just therebehind, through which the cooling air duct extends curvilinearly and thus the fan cannot be seen from the inlet opening.
  • the inlet opening may be covered by a front protector, furthermore a rear protector may be disposed inside the bend, at the front side of the fan, thereby increasing safety by preventing the user from accessing the fan through the inlet opening.
  • the inlet opening is situated at the upper side of the body front wall, on the wide triangular section between the control panel and the loading door.
  • the edge of the inlet opening facing the loading door is curvilinear in shape and parallel to the outer side of the loading door.
  • the distance and bends traversed by the cooling air inside the body is decreased by means of the cooling air duct, and heating and pressure/flow rate losses are prevented.
  • the condenser is provided to be cooled effectively and laundry drying duration is decreased.
  • the laundry washing and drying machine (1) is horizontal axis and front loading type and comprises a body (2), a drum (3) wherein the laundry is placed, a tub (4) wherein the drum (3) moves, a control panel (5) whereon buttons and displays are arranged, an upper plate (6) that covers the top side of the body (2), a loading door (7) situated on the body (2) front wall, that is opened/closed for loading/unloading the laundry, a processing air duct (not shown in the figures) wherein the processing air circulation, providing the drying of the laundry, is performed in the drying process after the washing process, a processing air fan (not shown in the figures) that provides circulation of the processing air, a heater (not shown in the figures) disposed in the processing air duct, an air-cooled condenser (8) disposed at the upper side of the tub (4), that condenses the processing air, a cooling air fan (9) (will be referred to as the "fan” in the description and the claims) that cools the condenser (8) by delivering the cooling air (
  • the laundry washing and drying machine (1) of the present invention comprises
  • the processing air humidified by passing over the laundry inside the drum (3) in the drying process after washing, is delivered to the condenser (8) by means of the processing air duct and the processing air fan.
  • the condenser (8) condenses and dehumidifies the processing air and the heater heats the processing air.
  • the cooling air (CA) sucked to the condenser (8) from the inlet opening (10) by means of the fan (9) condenses the humid processing air inside the condenser (8) by decreasing the temperature thereof and thus the hot and dry processing air is delivered onto the laundry in the drum (3).
  • the cooling air (CA) leaving the condenser (8) reaches the outlet opening (11) via the cooling air duct (12) and is discharged to the outside environment.
  • the fan (9) disposed just behind the inlet opening (10) and the cooling air duct (12) that extends horizontally and straightly between the fan (9)-condenser (8)-outlet opening (11) provides the cooling air (CA) to reach the condenser (8) and to the outlet opening (11) from the condenser (8) without making turns onwards from the fan (9) and by following an almost straight and short path.
  • the distance travelled by the cooling air (CA) inside the body (2) and hence the heating effect on the cooling air (CA) of the heat inside the body (2) is decreased.
  • the pressure and flow rate losses in the cooling air (CA) are decreased.
  • the condenser (8) is cooled effectively and the condensation efficiency thereof is increased.
  • the laundry washing and drying machine (1) comprises an extension (13) situated at the rear side of the upper plate (6), extending outwards from the body (2) such that a gap (B) remains between the body (2) and the wall of the installation place or the wall of the cabinet wherein the laundry washing and drying machine (1) is placed, protecting the components like the valve, the hose, cables etc. at the rear side of the laundry washing and drying machine (1), and the outlet opening (11) situated at the rear wall of the body (2) which opens to the gap (B) just under the extension (13) ( Figure 1 ).
  • the gap (B) just under the extension (13) is utilized for freely discharging the cooling air (CA) to the outside environment from between the rear wall of the body (2) and the wall of the cabinet or of the room wherein the laundry washing and drying machine (1) is installed.
  • the portion of the rear wall of the cabinet is not required to be cut at the level of the outlet opening (11) and the cooling air (CA) is provided to be discharged from the outlet opening (11) to the gap (B) and hence to the outside environment without obstructing the air flow.
  • the laundry washing and drying machine (1) comprises a bend (14) that forms the portion of the cooling air duct (12) between the inlet opening (10) and the fan (9), which extends from below the control panel (5) and between the inlet opening (10) and the fan (9) ( Figure 1 ).
  • the fan (9) is positioned above the cooling air duct (12), just behind the inlet opening (10), the bend (14) extends curvilinearly from the inlet opening (10) towards the fan (9) and the fan (9) is not seen from inlet opening (10). Consequently, especially children are prevented from reaching the fan (9) through the inlet opening (10) and user safety is provided.
  • the bend (14) extends towards the fan (9) from right under the control panel (5) and the electronic components in the control panel (5) are prevented from overheating.
  • the laundry washing and drying machine (1) comprises a detachable front protector (15) in grill and/or perforated shape, mounted over the inlet opening (10) on the front wall of the body (2) ( Figure 1 , Figure 2 ).
  • the laundry washing and drying machine (1) comprises a rear protector (16) configured as a coarse filter or sieve, situated inside the bend (14) prior to the fan (9) ( Figure 1 ).
  • the rear protector (16) does not decrease the flow rate of the cooling air (CA) sucked by the fan (9) and prevents external unwanted particles passing through the front protector (15) from reaching the fan (9).
  • the rear protector (16) furthermore prevents the user from reaching the fan (9) through the inlet opening (10) in situations the front protector (15) is not mounted and provides additional safety.
  • the inlet opening (10) is situated at the upper side of the body (2) front wall, in the region remaining between the control panel (5) and the loading door (7), which has a considerably wide area ( Figure 2 ).
  • the mentioned region is vacant in state of the art embodiments and in the laundry washing and drying machine (1) of the present invention, this dead area is utilized for forming the inlet opening (10).
  • the edge of the inlet opening (10) facing the loading door (7) is parallel to the outer edge of the loading door (7) and curvilinear in shape, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of the inlet opening (10) and providing an esthetic appearance.
  • the path traversed by the cooling air (CA) cooling the condenser (8), wherein the condensation process is performed, is shortened and turns are decreased.
  • the cooling air (CA) cools the condenser (8) effectively without heating up and being subjected to flow rate/pressure losses inside the body (2) and the condensation efficiency of the condenser (8) is increased.
  • the duration of the drying process decreases and energy saving is provided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Eine Wasch- und Trockenmaschine (1) bestehend aus einem Körper (2), einer Trommel (3), wo die Wäsche hingelegt wird, einer Röhre (4), wo sich Trommel (3) bewegt, einem Kontrollpanel (5), einer Oberplatte (6), die die Oberseite des Körpers (2) bedeckt, einer Ladetür (7) hingestellt auf der Vorderwand des Körpers (2), einem Luftkondensator (8), der angeordnet ist an der Oberseite der Röhre (4), die die Prozessluft kondensiert, einem Fan (9), der die Kühlluft (CA), die von Außenumgebung aufgesaugt wird, zum Kondensator (8) liefert, einer Einlauföffnung (10) angeordnet auf dem Körper (2), der vorsorgt, daß die Kühlluft (CA) zum Kondensator (8) von Außenumgebung hineinkommt,
    - eine Ablauföffnung (11) vorsorgt, daß die Kühlluft (CA) den Kondensator (8) verläßt für den Abfluß zur Außenumgebung, der Fan (9) ist hingestellt hinter die Einlauföffnung (10), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    - eine Kühlluftführung (12) lenkt die Kühlluft (CA) von Einlauföffnung (10) zum Kondensator (8) und vom Kondensator (8) zur Ablauföffnung (11),
    - die Einlauföffnung (10) ist hingesetzt an die Oberseite der Vorderwand des Körpers (2),
    - eine Ablauföffnung (11) ist hingesetzt an die Oberseite der Hinterwand des Körpers (2),
    - der Fan (9) ist hingestellt hinter die Einlauföffnung (10),
    - die Kühlluftöffnung (12) ist angeordnet wesentlich an die Oberseite der Röhre (4), die sich vom Fan (9) zum Kondensator (8) und die Ablauföffnung (11) horizontal und direkt erstreckt,
    - eine Krümmung (14) erstreckt sich vom unter dem Kontrollpanel (5), zwischen der Einlauföffnung (10) und dem Fan (9).
  2. Eine Wasch- und Trockenmaschine (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Verlängerung (13) hingestellt an der Hinterseite der Oberplatte (6), erstreckt sich nach außen vom Körper (2), sodaß eine Spalte (8) zurückbleibt zwischen dem Körper (2) und der Wand des Anlageplatzes oder der Wand der Kammer, wo die Wasch- und Trockenmaschine (1) hingesetzt wird, und wobei die Ablauföffnung (11) angeordnet ist an der Hinterseite des Körpers (2), die sich zur Spalte (8) eröffnet unter der Verlängerung (13).
  3. Eine Wasch- und Trockenmaschine (1) nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Vorderschutzeinrichtung (15) in Grill und/oder durchlöcherten Form einmontiert ist über der Einlauföffnung (10) auf die Vorderwand des Körpers (2).
  4. Eine Wasch- und Trockenmaschine (1) nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Hinterschutzeinrichtung (16) hingesetzt ist im Innern der Krümmung (14) bevor dem Fan (9).
  5. Eine Wasch- und Trockenmaschine (1) nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Einlauföffnung (10) hingesetzt ist an die Oberseite der Vorderwand des Körpers (2), im Gebiet, das zwischen dem Kontrollpanel (5) und der Ladetür (7) zurückbleibt.
  6. Eine Wasch- und Trockenmaschine (1) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Einlauföffnung (10), deren Seite, die der Ladetür (7) gegenübersteht, parallel zur Außenseite der Ladetür (7) und kurvenförmig in Form ist.
EP13740298.8A 2012-08-31 2013-07-24 Wäschewasch- und -trocknungsmaschine mit einem luftgekühlten kondensator Active EP2890843B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR201209988 2012-08-31
PCT/EP2013/065671 WO2014032871A1 (en) 2012-08-31 2013-07-24 A laundry washing and drying machine comprising an air-cooled condenser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2890843A1 EP2890843A1 (de) 2015-07-08
EP2890843B1 true EP2890843B1 (de) 2017-09-20

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EP13740298.8A Active EP2890843B1 (de) 2012-08-31 2013-07-24 Wäschewasch- und -trocknungsmaschine mit einem luftgekühlten kondensator

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EP (1) EP2890843B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104704159B (de)
AU (1) AU2013307628B2 (de)
WO (1) WO2014032871A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3467187B1 (de) 2017-10-09 2021-12-22 Whirlpool Corporation Zur verwendung in einer maschine zum trocknen von wäsche konfigurierter filter und mit solch einem filter ausgestattete maschine zum trocknen von wäsche
CN110859410B (zh) * 2019-10-30 2024-02-09 上海海尔洗涤电器有限公司 衣物处理设备

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2923701A1 (de) * 1979-06-12 1980-12-18 Hermann Zanker Kg Maschinen Un Waeschetrockner

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3220229A (en) * 1963-12-13 1965-11-30 Gen Motors Corp Clothes washer and dryer
JPS5130656A (ja) * 1974-09-09 1976-03-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Iruikansoki
NL7711292A (nl) * 1976-10-18 1978-04-20 Baltes Hans Werkwijze voor het drogen van wasgoed en droog- kast voor toepassing van deze werkwijze.
DE3017089A1 (de) * 1980-05-03 1981-11-05 Miele & Cie GmbH & Co, 4830 Gütersloh Zum waschen, schleudern und trocknen eingerichtete waeschebehandlungsmaschine
JPS5861797A (ja) * 1981-10-09 1983-04-12 株式会社東芝 乾燥機
IT211139Z2 (it) 1986-07-25 1989-02-13 Zanussi Elettrodomestici Perfezionamenti alle macchine asciugabiancheria a condensazione.
EP1584734A3 (de) 2004-03-13 2006-06-07 Eickel u. Spindeldreher GmbH Kondenstrockner
CN101684610B (zh) * 2008-09-26 2011-11-09 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 衣物烘干设备
EP2471998B1 (de) * 2011-01-04 2019-04-10 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Vorrichtung zum Wäschetrocknen

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2923701A1 (de) * 1979-06-12 1980-12-18 Hermann Zanker Kg Maschinen Un Waeschetrockner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014032871A1 (en) 2014-03-06
AU2013307628B2 (en) 2017-08-03
CN104704159B (zh) 2019-12-13
AU2013307628A1 (en) 2014-10-30
EP2890843A1 (de) 2015-07-08
CN104704159A (zh) 2015-06-10

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