EP2881501B1 - Manchon de tamis pour guides condenseurs - Google Patents

Manchon de tamis pour guides condenseurs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2881501B1
EP2881501B1 EP14195938.7A EP14195938A EP2881501B1 EP 2881501 B1 EP2881501 B1 EP 2881501B1 EP 14195938 A EP14195938 A EP 14195938A EP 2881501 B1 EP2881501 B1 EP 2881501B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lattice apron
filaments
lattice
wire mesh
leveled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP14195938.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2881501A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Blankenhorn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102013113510.2A external-priority patent/DE102013113510A1/de
Priority claimed from DE102014106745.2A external-priority patent/DE102014106745A1/de
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Publication of EP2881501A1 publication Critical patent/EP2881501A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2881501B1 publication Critical patent/EP2881501B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/26Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars in which fibres are controlled by one or more endless aprons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/72Fibre-condensing guides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/86Aprons; Apron supports; Apron tensioning arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0094Belts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/30Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
    • D03D15/37Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D03D15/46Flat yarns, e.g. tapes or films
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial

Definitions

  • a wire mesh for a densifier of a spinning machine such as the disclosures EP 1 783 253 A2 and DE 103 25 385 A1 is known, has a fabric of intersecting filaments and is provided at least in a fiber transport region of the wire mesh with open spaces between the filaments to allow a suction air to act on a fiber bundle moved thereon.
  • the Siebriemchen is an elementary component of a compacting device in compact or compaction spinning machines. After passing through a conventional drafting system with a pair of output rollers, a stretched fiber bundle is taken from the wire mesh after leaving the pair of output rollers and transported by means of the driven Siebriemchens via a stationary suction slot. Vacuum acts on the fiber bundle through the suction slot and compacts it into a compact body. Projecting fibers are applied to the fiber bundle. Since the suction slot is usually inclined to the direction of movement of the wire mesh, a lateral relative movement of the fiber bundle is forced over the surface of the wire mesh. The fiber bundle curls up during this movement - it creates a false twist. In addition to the purely pneumatic compression thus an additional, mechanical compression is achieved.
  • the sieve strap prevents suction of fibers during compaction and guides the fibers over the suction slot.
  • the Siebriemchens drive, for example, by a top roller with rubber cover, which presses the Siebriemchen against the surface of the compression device or against a suction tube and thus converts the rotational movement of the pressure roller in a revolution of the Siebriemchens.
  • By pressing the Siebriemchens is subject to the stationary compression device wear on the bottom of the sieve, which determines the life of the sieve in most applications.
  • the fabric of the wire mesh made of filaments has a certain resistance to displacement, which is determined by the bending and tensile strength of the filament and the weave of the fabric. If the resistance to displacement of the wire mesh is insufficient, the fabric may shift due to the friction between the wire mesh and the compacting device which fluctuates across the width of the wire mesh, resulting in lateral drainage of the wire mesh or even wrinkling.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to be able to achieve the best possible yarn quality with a wear-resistant Siebriemchen as possible.
  • An inventive wire mesh is provided for a compacting device of a spinning machine, in particular a compacting or compact spinning machine.
  • the wire mesh has a fabric of intersecting filaments, in particular of monofilaments.
  • the wire mesh is designed such that in a fiber transport region of the wire mesh a fiber bundle can be picked up by the wire mesh and transported together with the wire mesh to a delivery point of the fiber bundle.
  • the fiber transport region is seen transversely to the transport direction of the wire mesh, the region in which a fiber bundle, which is taken from the pair of output roller of the upstream drafting received on the Siebriemchen and discharged again at the discharge point, or in other words, the area that the fiber bundle by its relative movement transverse to the longitudinal direction of the Siebriemchens travels on the Siebriemchen.
  • the fiber transport area is thus not defined solely by the transport movement of the fiber bundle. Because the fiber bundle usually also performs a relative movement transversely to the direction of movement of the wire mesh, the fiber transport region is also defined in terms of its width.
  • the lateral boundary of the fiber transport region usually results from a suction slot, which is arranged in a suction tube below the wire mesh.
  • the Siebriemchen has open spaces between the filaments. According to an advantageous embodiment, it is perforated with a defined free area of at least 10%. This means that at least 10% of the Siebriemchens in the fiber transport area are permeable to air for acting below the Siebriemchens Saug Kunststoffstrom.
  • the remaining surface of the wire mesh consists of the filaments of the fabric and is not used to aspirate the fiber bundle moved on the wire mesh, but to restrain the fibers of the fiber bundle, so that they are not sucked into the suction.
  • the suction slot can be arranged either parallel to the direction of movement of the wire mesh or inclined thereto in the suction pipe.
  • the suction pipe also serves to guide the wire mesh as well as a mating surface for a driven roller which moves the wire mesh.
  • the Siebriemchen is usually endless. That is, the sieve strap forms a ring which is placed around the guide or the suction tube and constantly transports the incoming fiber bundle.
  • the bumps typically present in the intersections of the filaments of the fabric are in the practice of this invention the Siebriemchens leveled.
  • the Siebriemchens leveled.
  • a relative movement taking place, in particular, transversely to the direction of movement of the wire mesh can be carried out with less resistance. This can be a better yarn created and beyond the wear of Siebriemchens be reduced.
  • the flattened intersections of the filaments and rounded edges of the filaments and the open spaces are provided either only on the upper side of the wire mesh.
  • the yarn formation is advantageously influenced in particular.
  • both on the top and on the underside of the Siebriemchens leveled intersections of the filaments and rounded edges of the filaments and the open spaces are provided.
  • a particularly advantageous influence on the wear of the Siebriemchens to take It is particularly advantageous if the upper side and lower side of the wire mesh are differently leveled and / or rounded. As a result, the respective, different requirements of the two sides of the wire mesh can be addressed.
  • the Siebriemchen is exposed on the underside in particular a friction against the storage and deflection of Siebriemchens. A related relatively large wear is the result.
  • the top side of the wire mesh must be able to interact particularly well with the fibers moving and transported on it. So it may be advantageous that the underside of Siebriemchens less severely flattened crossing points than the top of Siebriemchens.
  • the edges of the filaments and / or the open spaces may also need to be on the underside of the wire mesh not or only slightly rounded, since there are no transverse movements, but only a support on the bearing or deflection of the wire mesh and thus a flat contact exists.
  • the leveled intersections of a new wire mesh effect a bearing ratio of more than 10%.
  • the fibers rest on more than 10% of the surface of the wire mesh or that the wire mesh rests on more than 10% of its surface on its underside, for example on the suction pipe.
  • the surface pressure is reduced, which has a positive effect on the wear of the wire mesh.
  • the support share at the top of the wire mesh is higher than at the bottom of the wire mesh or the support portion at the bottom of the wire mesh is smaller than at the top of the wire mesh, an improved surface with respect to the coefficient of friction is advantageously created. Adhesion-induced friction is reduced due to the smaller contact area.
  • the ratio of the sum of the areas of the leveled intersection points to the difference of the total area minus the free area is between 0.1 and 0.8.
  • the leveled intersection points form surfaces on which the fibers contact the wire mesh or the wire mesh interacts with the bearing and deflection guide points.
  • the sum of the areas of the entered crossing points is divided by the total area of the wire mesh or the fiber transport area, from which the free area of the wire mesh or the fiber transport area is subtracted. This quotient gives a value between 0.1 and 0.8. In a particularly advantageous embodiment, this value is approximately between when in contact with the intake manifold 0.2 and 0.3. Compared to the elastic fibers, it is advantageous if this value is greater than 0.3.
  • the wire mesh itself if the leveled intersections of the wire mesh Filaments and the rounded edges of the filaments and / or the free surfaces are provided both in the fiber transport region and in the edge regions of the wire mesh. There may be zones in which the surface of the filaments is not flattened at the intersections and other zones in which it is flattened. Also, the flattening on the top and on the bottom can be provided differently or completely omitted in some areas.
  • the complete Siebriemchen be provided only at the top or on the top and bottom with flattened filaments at the intersection.
  • there is also a flattening, which faces the adjacent filament of the fabric within the plane of the fabric this is harmless, but an effect on the movement, in particular the relative movement of the fiber bundle or the wear of the wire mesh is only slight ,
  • the surface of the wire mesh is at least in the fiber transport area by a machining, in particular by grinding, or leveled or calendered by means of a roller.
  • the originally provided with a round surface Filaments of the tissue are removed in the region of the crossing points, so that a flattened surface is formed.
  • the surface of the filaments is at least thermally leveled in the fiber transport region, in particular by means of an ultrasound sonotrode, then this causes by means of a heat action that the cross sections of the filaments are changed in particular in the region of the intersection points and the tissue thus has a flattened surface. Due to the thermal effect on the filaments not only the humps of the intersections are leveled, but also rounded at the same time.
  • the filaments used in the fabric are profiled.
  • filaments are used which have a non-round profile already during their production or a corresponding post-processing prior to the production of the fabric.
  • the profile is such that it has at least one flattened surface in the cross section of the filament.
  • the profiled filaments preferably have a flattened, in particular oval or elliptical or substantially rectangular cross section.
  • a flattened cross-section can be produced which, when used appropriately in the fabric of the wire mesh, leads to a flattened surface of the fabric and thus of the wire mesh.
  • Aspect ratios of about 1 to 2, for example about 80x150 microns are advantageous.
  • the filaments have a diameter between 30 .mu.m and 400 .mu.m. As a result, fine and coarse fiber bundles can be processed. In a particularly preferred embodiment the filaments have a diameter between 80 ⁇ m and 300 ⁇ m. These cross-sectional diameters provide the best compromise between good yarn production and a wear-resistant wire bond.
  • the fabric of the wire mesh is woven from filaments of different diameters. It is advantageous that different diameters of the filaments are used in warp and weft. As a result, the size and shape of the intersection points cause different areas of the leveled intersections. These can have a positive effect in particular on the transverse movement of the fiber bundle on the surface of the wire mesh.
  • the fabric is woven with a 1/1 canvas or twill weave. This means that the chain and the end change sides at each intersection.
  • twill weaves such as 1/2, may also be used, the 1/1 weave or twill weave has been found to be particularly advantageous for the fabric of the wire stitch in conjunction with the present invention.
  • the tissue has a mesh size of more than 100 ⁇ m, preferably more than 180 ⁇ m and less than 2500 ⁇ m, preferably less than 1000 ⁇ m, then a particularly advantageous effect with respect to the suction of the fiber bundle and the displaceability of the fiber bundle across the wire mesh is obtained. without allowing individual fibers to be sucked through the fabric.
  • the evacuated flank area in the fiber transport area is between 10% and 45% of the wire mesh in its fiber transport area.
  • a sufficiently strong suction force is generated on the fiber bundle, which it pressed against the wire mesh and on the other hand, but also still allows the relative movement of the fiber bundle.
  • the filaments are fused together at least in the fiber transport region at the intersection of the fabric and / or pressed and / or connected to each other by means of a positive connection.
  • the wire mesh is provided with a coating, in particular with a polymer, at least at the points of intersection of the filaments, a rounding of the flattened filaments and the mesh openings or open areas of the fabric takes place in a particularly advantageous manner.
  • a coating in particular with a polymer
  • the coating flows at the crossing points between the filaments and forms a skin-like layer. At the same time it can be effected that the filaments stick together by the coating and thus an additional strength of the fabric is achieved.
  • the coating can be applied before and / or after the leveling of the intersections of the filaments.
  • the filaments are fused or glued together at the edge regions of the wire mesh in order to avoid fraying of the wire mesh.
  • the durability of the Siebriemchens is thereby improved.
  • the border area is the area which is outside the area under which the suction slot exerts its suction force on the fiber bundle.
  • the fusing or gluing can also take place in such a way that no or barely a suction force can be applied through the wire mesh more.
  • the sieve strap can be completely or almost dense in these areas.
  • FIG. 1 shows a section of a suction slot 2 with the overlying conventional fine Siebriemchen 1 and a fiber bundle arranged thereon 3. Due to the inclination of the suction slot 2 with respect to the direction of movement B of the wire mesh 1, a mechanical compression of the fiber bundle 3 is achieved.
  • the fiber bundle 3 is located on one side or on an edge of the suction slit 2. Since the fiber bundle 3 is pressed by the suction air flow S on the surface of the wire mesh 1 and the fiber bundle 3 is voluminous and elastic, it partially immersed in the through the bond the tissue-related depressions.
  • FIG. 2 Clearly different is the situation with a Siebriemchen 1 with a coarse, for example, 150 micron thick filament.
  • the situation is in FIG. 2 shown.
  • the fiber bundle 3 dives deep into the tissue-induced depressions of the tissue. To move the fiber bundle 3 laterally, an increased resistance is overcome.
  • the fabric structure is also important when the fiber bundle 3 strikes the wire mesh 1.
  • a broad fiber stream coming from the pair of draft rollers, not shown, of the drafting system must pass over the elevations the tissue are combined to form a compact fiber bundle 3.
  • the elevations of the tissue also have a disadvantageous effect here.
  • FIG. 3 a section of a Siebriemchens invention 1 is shown.
  • the individual filaments of the wire mesh are flattened on their surface or on the top and bottom of the wire mesh 1 in the region of their bond.
  • Some of the flats 6 are in the FIG. 3 drawn in and marked.
  • the resistance of the fiber bundle 3 with a relative movement R is significantly lower in this embodiment than in the embodiments according to FIG FIG. 1 or in particular the FIG. 2 ,
  • the invention now minimizes the bond-related elevations of a conventional fabric even when using a coarse filament 10.
  • the open spaces 5 can remain essentially the same.
  • a flattening of the top of Siebriemchens 1 is sufficient to achieve an advantage over conventional Siebriemchen.
  • the partial flattening of the yarn transport area is another production possibility - while the fabric is adjacent to the yarn transport area without flattening 6.
  • the wire mesh 1 is flattened on both the top and the bottom and across the entire width. It is also possible to flatten the wire mesh 1 only partially in the yarn transport area - either only on the top or on the top and bottom.
  • FIG. 4 shows a portion of a suction tube 4, around which the Siebriemchen 1 is guided.
  • the wire mesh 1 is driven in the direction of movement B by means of a pinch roller, not shown. It slides with its underside over the surface of the fixed suction pipe 4.
  • the fiber bundle 3 passes to a pair of output rollers, not shown a drafting on the in the FIG. 4 shown right end of the suction slot 2 and is transported together with the wire mesh 1 in the direction of movement B.
  • the suction slot 2 is vacuumed with negative pressure. This suction air stream S flows through the open spaces 5 of the wire mesh 1 and holds the fiber bundle 3 on the wire mesh 1 firmly.
  • the fiber bundle 3 undergoes a relative movement in the direction of the arrow R perpendicular to the direction of movement B of the wire mesh 1. As a result, the fiber bundle 3 rolls or slides transversely to the direction of movement B of the wire mesh 1.
  • the fiber transport region F is located substantially in the region of the wire mesh 1 which is arranged above the suction slot 2, or in the region where the fiber bundle 3 rests on the wire mesh 1 impinges up to the point where the fiber bundle 3 leaves the wire mesh again.
  • the lateral areas outside the fiber transport area 11 can also, as in FIG. 3 shown to be provided with flattened filaments. Alternatively, it is also possible to leave the filaments of the edge region conventionally, ie with a, for example, round cross-section.
  • the filaments 10 generally have a diameter between 30 .mu.m and 400 .mu.m, preferably between 80 .mu.m and 300 .mu.m.
  • the free surface 5 in the fiber transport region F is preferably between 10% and 45%.
  • FIG. 5 is a section of a Siebriemchens 1 with flattened on the outside or top of Siebriemchens 1 filaments 10.
  • the flats 6 are located at the intersections of the filaments 10 shot and chain. The usually resulting bumps are due to the flattening 6 reduced in height.
  • the total height S O of the two filaments 10 is thereby reduced to the total height S 1 .
  • the embodiment of FIG. 5 further shows different diameters D 1 and D 2 of the filaments 10 and 10 '. D 1 is smaller than D 2 . Accordingly, the sum of D 1 and D 2 is the total height S 0 .
  • the flattenings 6 are formed by ablation or melting of the filaments 10.
  • the filament 10 with the smaller diameter D 1 is thereby reduced by the value ⁇ D 1A .
  • FIG. 6 is similar to in FIG. 5 a section of a Siebriemchens 1 shown in cross section, in which not only the top or outside of the Siebriemchens 1 is flattened, but also the inner or bottom of the Siebriemchens 1.
  • the remaining total height is then S 2 , since both the thinner Filament 10 and the thicker filament 10 is removed on both sides.
  • the removal On the outside, the removal is ⁇ D 1A or ⁇ D 2A .
  • the removal is ⁇ D 1I or ⁇ D 2I .
  • FIG. 7 is a section similar to the FIG. 5 shown. Only at the top of Siebriemchens 1 a flattening 6 is present. In order to obtain a gluing of the filaments 10 and a smooth and gradual transition between the filaments 10 of the warp and the weft, a coating 11 is arranged at the outer intersections. Thus, the fiber bundle 3 located on the wire mesh 1 does not sink so much into the depression next to the intersection points of the filaments 10. As with FIG.
  • curves of the filaments 10 is provided.
  • the curves with the radii R 1 and R 2 provide additional relief for the fiber bundle 3 held on the surface of the wire mesh 1, but also to be moved.
  • Such curves can be obtained by a thermal treatment, for example by the use of ultrasonic sonotrodes.
  • the Siebriemchen 1 the FIGS. 5 to 8 have advantageously rounded off the flattenings 6. Sharp-edged transitions should at least be largely avoided.
  • the flats 6 can be broken either by a thermal calendering at the edges.
  • a coating 11 may be provided, which extend over the edges of the flattening 6 and thus also break the edges.
  • FIG. 10 is a section of a plan view of a Siebriemchens 1 shown.
  • the open spaces 5 are located between the intersections of the filaments 10.
  • the same thickness of filaments 10 have been used, whereby the flats 6 are approximately equal at each of the intersections.
  • the flats 6 are also different.
  • the flattenings 6 ' are smaller than the flattenings 6. This is due to the fact that the filaments 10' with the smaller diameter D 1 receive a smaller area of the flattening 6 than the filaments 10 with a larger diameter D 2 .
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 From the representations of FIGS. 10 and 11 In particular, it can be seen that the free surfaces 10 have rounded edges. The surfaces of the filaments 10 also have rounded edges on their flattenings 6 on, whereby the fiber bundle can be transported and moved very well. In the difference between FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 It is also clear that the open spaces 5 of the FIG. 10 are essentially round, while the open spaces of the FIG. 11 are substantially oval. This also results, inter alia, from the use of identical filaments 10 (FIG. FIG. 10 ) or differently thicker filaments 10 and 10 '( FIG. 11 ).
  • the flattened surface supports the fibers very well. In practice it turns out that it is therefore possible to switch to larger mesh sizes in the tissue. As a result, the throttle resistance is reduced for the sucked Kompaktier Kunststoff. With constant air flow, which is needed for compacting, the negative pressure can be reduced accordingly and thus energy saved.
  • the mesh size that is, the edge length of the open spaces 5
  • the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. There are a variety of other shapes, in particular different flattenings 6 of the filaments, covered by the present invention. It is essential here that the filaments have a cross-section relative to a round cross-section, which allows the transverse movement of the fiber bundle 3 on the fabric with less resistance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Lanière de tamisage pour un dispositif de compactage d'une machine à filer, qui comporte un tissu composé de filaments (10) croisés et présente, au moins dans une zone de transport de fibres (F) de la lanière de tamisage (1), des surfaces libres (5) entre les filaments (10) afin de pouvoir permettre à un courant d'air d'aspiration (S) d'agir sur un faisceau de fibres (3) déplacé dessus et la lanière de tamisage (1) présente une face supérieure et une face inférieure,
    caractérisée en ce qu'
    - une surface du tissu qui est destinée à entrer en contact avec le faisceau de fibres (3) présente au moins dans la zone de transport de fibres (F) des filaments (10) avec une section transversale aplatie aux points de croisement, ce par quoi il existe des points de croisement aplanis
    et
    - les filaments (10) présentent des bords arrondis à la section transversale aplatie
    et
    - les surfaces libres (5) présentent des bords arrondis afin de permettre un défilement plus facile du faisceau de fibres (3) sur la surface de la lanière de tamisage (1) par opposition aux points de croisement non aplanis et aux filaments (10) ou surfaces libres (5) non arrondis et
    - en ce que les
    - points de croisement aplanis ainsi que les bords arrondis des filaments (10) aplatis
    et
    - les bords arrondis des surfaces libres (5) sont prévus sur la face supérieure ou sur les faces supérieure et inférieure de la lanière de tamisage (1).
  2. Lanière de tamisage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la face supérieure et la face inférieure de la lanière de tamisage (1) sont aplanies et/ou arrondies différemment.
  3. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les points de croisement aplanis d'une nouvelle lanière de tamisage (1) forment une part portante de plus de 10%, ce qui signifie que les fibres peuvent reposer sur plus de 10% de la surface de la lanière de tamisage (1) ou la lanière de tamisage (1) peut reposer sur plus de 10% de sa surface sur sa face inférieure.
  4. Lanière de tamisage selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la part portante sur la face supérieure de la lanière de tamisage (1) est plus élevée que sur la face inférieure de la lanière de tamisage (1), c'est-à-dire que le pourcentage de la surface de la lanière de tamisage contre laquelle les fibres reposent sur la lanière de tamisage est plus élevé que le pourcentage de la surface de la lanière de tamisage par laquelle la lanière de tamisage repose sur le tube d'aspiration.
  5. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que , au moins dans la zone de transport de fibres (F), le rapport de la somme des surfaces des points de croisement aplanis à la différence entre la surface totale de la lanière de tamisage ou de la zone de transport de fibres moins la surface libre est compris entre 0,1 et 0,8.
  6. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les points de croisement aplanis des filaments (10) et les bords arrondis des filaments (10) et/ou des surfaces libres (5) sont prévus dans la zone de transport de fibres (F) ou dans la zone de transport de fibres (F) et les zones de bordure de la lanière de tamisage (1).
  7. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la surface, au moins dans la zone de transport de fibres (F), est aplanie ou calandrée thermiquement, en particulier au moyen d'une sonotrode ultrasonique, ou mécaniquement, en particulier par usinage par enlèvement de copeaux ou au moyen d'un rouleau.
  8. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les filaments (10) sont profilés.
  9. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les filaments (10) présentent une section transversale aplatie, en particulier ovale ou elliptique ou essentiellement rectangulaire.
  10. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les filaments (10) présentent un diamètre compris entre 30 µm et 400 µm, de préférence entre 80 µm et 300 µm.
  11. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les filaments (10) en chaîne et en trame présentent des diamètres (D1, D2) différents.
  12. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le tissu est tissé à armure toile 1/1 ou à armure sergée 1/1.
  13. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le tissu présente une ouverture de maille supérieure à 100 µm, de préférence supérieure à 180 µm, et inférieure à 2 500 µm, de préférence inférieure à 1 000 µm.
  14. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la surface libre (5) est de 10% à 45% dans la zone de transport de fibres (F).
  15. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les filaments (10) sont fusionnés et/ou pressés les uns avec les autres au moins dans la zone de transport de fibres (F), aux points de croisement du tissu, ou sont reliés les uns avec les autres par verrouillage mécanique.
  16. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la lanière de tamisage (1) est remplie au moins aux points de croisement par un revêtement (11), en particulier par un polymère.
  17. Lanière de tamisage selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les filaments (10) sont fusionnés ou collés les uns avec les autres dans les zones de bordure de la lanière de tamisage (1) afin d'éviter un effilochage de la lanière de tamisage (1).
EP14195938.7A 2013-12-05 2014-12-02 Manchon de tamis pour guides condenseurs Not-in-force EP2881501B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE102013113510.2A DE102013113510A1 (de) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Siebriemchen
DE102014106745.2A DE102014106745A1 (de) 2014-05-13 2014-05-13 Siebriemchen

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EP2881501A1 EP2881501A1 (fr) 2015-06-10
EP2881501B1 true EP2881501B1 (fr) 2019-09-04

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CN (2) CN104695068B (fr)
BR (1) BR102014029546A2 (fr)
IN (2) IN2014DE03384A (fr)

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DE102015111133A1 (de) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-12 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Spinnmaschine, Führungsstange und Riemchen
DE102021132482A1 (de) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-15 Rieter Components Germany Gmbh Verdichtungseinrichtung einer Spinnmaschine sowie Transportriemchen und Zwischenriemchen

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CH368083A (de) * 1959-03-24 1963-03-15 R & E Huber Ag Riemchen für Streckwerke in Spinnereimaschinen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE10325385A1 (de) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-23 Spindelfabrik Süssen Schurr, Stahlecker & Grill GmbH Transportband zum Transportieren eines zu verdichtenden Faserverbandes
CN1584158B (zh) * 2004-06-09 2010-12-08 无锡莱福纶生物材料有限公司 一种紧密型纺纱用网格状吸聚圈
JP4774930B2 (ja) * 2005-11-07 2011-09-21 株式会社豊田自動織機 紡機における繊維束集束装置
DE102007023172A1 (de) * 2007-05-10 2008-11-13 Wilhelm Stahlecker Gmbh Transportband zum Transportieren eines Faserverbandes
DE202007013020U1 (de) * 2007-09-17 2007-11-22 Sefar Ag Siebriemchen für ein Streckwerk einer Spinnmaschine sowie Streckvorrichtung mit einem Siebriemchen
CN202347174U (zh) * 2011-09-07 2012-07-25 常熟市迅达粉末冶金有限公司 一种抗静电紧密纺用网格圈
JP5830726B2 (ja) * 2011-11-08 2015-12-09 東レ・モノフィラメント株式会社 扁平断面ポリフェニレンサルファイドモノフィラメントおよび工業用織物

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IN2014DE03385A (fr) 2015-08-21
CN104695067B (zh) 2018-08-24
EP2881500A1 (fr) 2015-06-10
BR102014029546A2 (pt) 2016-05-24
CN104695068A (zh) 2015-06-10
EP2881500B1 (fr) 2018-10-31
CN104695067A (zh) 2015-06-10
IN2014DE03384A (fr) 2015-08-21
CN104695068B (zh) 2017-11-24
EP2881501A1 (fr) 2015-06-10

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