EP2868830A1 - Pièce pré-intégrée, son procédé de fabrication et structures d'acier de renfort la comprenant - Google Patents
Pièce pré-intégrée, son procédé de fabrication et structures d'acier de renfort la comprenant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2868830A1 EP2868830A1 EP20140191389 EP14191389A EP2868830A1 EP 2868830 A1 EP2868830 A1 EP 2868830A1 EP 20140191389 EP20140191389 EP 20140191389 EP 14191389 A EP14191389 A EP 14191389A EP 2868830 A1 EP2868830 A1 EP 2868830A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing steel
- screw rod
- steel bar
- embedded
- embedded piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0604—Prismatic or cylindrical reinforcement cages composed of longitudinal bars and open or closed stirrup rods
- E04C5/0622—Open cages, e.g. connecting stirrup baskets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4157—Longitudinally-externally threaded elements extending from the concrete or masonry, e.g. anchoring bolt with embedded head
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0604—Prismatic or cylindrical reinforcement cages composed of longitudinal bars and open or closed stirrup rods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0627—Three-dimensional reinforcements composed of a prefabricated reinforcing mat combined with reinforcing elements protruding out of the plane of the mat
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/162—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
- E04C5/163—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/162—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
- E04C5/166—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in different directions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/168—Spacers connecting parts for reinforcements and spacing the reinforcements from the form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
- E04G21/185—Means for positioning building parts or elements for anchoring elements or elements to be incorporated in the structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B2001/4192—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry attached to concrete reinforcing elements, e.g. rods or wires
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a structural element for buildings or civil engineering and, more particularly, to a pre-embedded piece, a method for producing the pre-embedded piece, and reinforcing steel structures including the pre-embedded structure.
- a reinforcing steel structure 9 is prepared before grouting.
- the reinforcing steel structure 9 generally includes a plurality of main bars 9, a plurality of hooped columns 92, and a plurality of anchor bolts 93.
- the main bars 91 are arranged annularly.
- Each hooped column 92 is wound around the main bars 91 to shape the main bars 91.
- the anchor bolts 93 are coupled to a measuring board 94 mounted on top of the main bars 91.
- the measuring board 94 and the anchor bolts 93 are aligned with a space defined by the main bars 91.
- each anchor bolt 93 includes a body 931 having a smooth outer periphery. An end of the body 931 is processed to form a threaded portion 932.
- a nut 95 threadedly engages with the threaded portion 932, and the threaded portion 932 extends through the measuring board 94 such that the body 931 and the nut 95 are located at a bottom side of the measuring board 94. Then, another nut 95 engages with a top end of the threaded portion 932.
- each anchor bolt 93 is securely coupled to the measuring board 94, and the nuts 95 at the bottom side of the measuring board 94 are adjusted to level the measuring board 94.
- the reinforcing steel structure 9 is poured with grout.
- a concrete aggregate mass S is formed after the grout hardens.
- a portion of the reinforcing steel structure 9 below the measuring board 94 (including the main bars 91, the hooped columns 92, and the bodies 931 of the anchor bolts 93) is covered by the concrete aggregate mass S.
- the threaded portions 932 of the anchor bolts 93 extending beyond the top side of the measuring board 94 can be coupled to an object on the ground, such as a road lamp, mechanical equipment, or an abutment of a bridge.
- each anchor bolt 93 since the outer periphery of the body 931 of each anchor bolt 93 is smooth, the other end of each anchor bolt 93 without the threaded portion 932 is bent to form a hooked portion 933 to prevent axial loosening of each anchor bolt 93 in the concrete aggregate mass S.
- the hooked portions 933 of the anchor bolts 93 can improve the engagement stability with the concrete aggregate mass S, the concrete aggregate mass S almost cannot provide any force gripping and holding the smooth outer periphery of the body 931 of each anchor bolt 93. Furthermore, the body 931, which is generally made of low carbon steel, has a limited bent angle such that the effect of improvement to the engagement stability is limited. In practice, it is not uncommon that the anchor bolts 93 loosen. Furthermore, when each anchor bolt 93 is subjected to a force, the force almost concentrates at the hooked portion 933 and causes breaking in a portion of the concrete aggregate mass S surrounding the hooked portion 933, adversely affecting the safety of the whole reinforcing steel structure 9.
- the anchor bolt 93 since the anchor bolt 93 must include the hooked portion 933 that is formed by bending the other end of the body 931 after formation of the threaded portion 932 on the end of the body 931, the production method for the anchor bolt 93 is not convenient.
- each anchor bolt 93 since the threaded portion 932 of each anchor bolt 93 is directly formed on the end of the body 931 by milling or thread rolling, the minimal outer diameter of the threaded portion 932 can only be smaller than the outer diameter of the body 931, leading to a weaker structural strength at the threaded portion 932 of each anchor bolt 93. Namely, only a body 931 having a larger outer diameter can be used to form the threaded portion 932 with the desired structural strength, leading to a waste of the materials of the body 931 covered by the concrete aggregate mass S and leading to difficulties in forming the hooked portion 933 by bending the other end of each anchor bolt 93.
- the method for producing the anchor bolt 93 not only has great limitation to the size of the materials but is difficult to increase the yield.
- each anchor bolt 93 is cut from a reinforcing steel bar of a pre-determined length according to the desired length of the anchor bolt 93, and a considerable amount of remainder of an insufficient length is generated during construction.
- the remainder is generally recycled at a low price and forms reinforcing steel bars of the pre-determined length after melting. Considerable costs and energy are involved in recycling the remainder, including transportation, sorting, and reproduction, which is a heavy burden to the person in the industry and the environment.
- An objective of the present invention is to provide a pre-embedded piece permitting a concrete aggregate mass to provide an excellent gripping force on the pre-embedded piece. Furthermore, after the pre-embedded piece engages with the concrete aggregate mass, the force acting on the pre-embedded piece can be dispersed to avoid breaking in the concrete aggregate mass.
- Another objective of the present invention is to provide a reinforcing steel structure including the pre-embedded piece for reliable engagement with the concrete aggregate mass to well maintain the use safety.
- a further objective of the present invention is to provide a method for producing the pre-embedded piece.
- the production is easy, and there is no limitation to the size of the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod.
- remainder of reinforcing steel bars can be used as the material for the reinforcing steel bar, such that the remainder of reinforcing steel bars can efficiently be used.
- a pre-embedded piece according to the present invention includes a reinforcing steel bar and a screw rod.
- the reinforcing steel bar includes a body and an embossed portion formed on an outer periphery of the body. An end of the screw rod is connected to an end of the reinforcing steel bar.
- the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod can be made of different materials.
- the screw rod can be made of stainless steel.
- the other end of the reinforcing steel bar not connected to the screw rod can be bent to form a hooked portion.
- the screw rod can include an outer threaded portion having a plurality of peaks and a plurality of roots.
- the screw rod has a maximum outer diameter at the plurality of peaks and a minimal outer diameter at the plurality of roots.
- the minimal outer diameter of the screw rod is substantially equal to an outer diameter of the body of the reinforcing steel bar.
- the embossed portion can include a plurality of annular ridges and at least one longitudinal rib.
- the plurality of annular ridges is parallel to each other.
- the at least one longitudinal rib extends in a longitudinal direction of the reinforcing steel bar and connects the plurality of annular ridges.
- a method for producing a pre-embedded piece according to the present invention includes preparing a reinforcing steel bar and a screw rod.
- the reinforcing steel bar includes a body and an embossed portion formed on an outer periphery of the body.
- the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod are placed end to end and fused together.
- the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod can be bonded by friction welding.
- the steel material can be obtained from remainder of reinforcing steel bars.
- a reinforcing steel structure of a first embodiment according to the present invention includes a plurality of main bars, a plurality of hooped columns, and a plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- the plurality of main bars is arranged annularly.
- Each of the plurality of hooped columns is mounted around the plurality of main bars.
- the plurality of pre-embedded pieces is located in a space defined by the plurality of main bards.
- Each of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces includes a reinforcing steel bar and a screw rod.
- the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod are connected end to end.
- the reinforcing steel bar includes a body and an embossed portion formed on an outer periphery of the body.
- the plurality of main bars can include more than three main bars, and each of the plurality of hooped columns can be polygonal, circular, or elliptic.
- the plurality of pre-embedded pieces can be coupled to a measuring board including a grouting opening and a plurality of through-holes surrounding the grouting opening.
- the screw rod of each of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces extends through one of the plurality of through-holes.
- An adjusting member threadedly engages with an outer threaded portion of the screw rod of each of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- the adjusting members are located between the reinforcing steel bars of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces and the measuring board.
- a reinforcing steel structure of a second embodiment according to the present invention includes a plurality of hooped columns and a plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- Each of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces includes a reinforcing steel bar and a screw rod.
- the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod are connected end to end.
- the reinforcing steel bar includes a body and an embossed portion formed on an outer periphery of the body.
- Each of the plurality of hooped columns is mounted around the plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- the plurality of pre-embedded pieces can be coupled to a measuring board including a grouting opening and a plurality of through-holes surrounding the grouting opening.
- the screw rod of each of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces extends through one of the plurality of through-holes.
- An adjusting member threadedly engages with an outer threaded portion of the screw rod of each of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- the adjusting members are located between the reinforcing steel bars of the plurality of pre-embedded pieces and the measuring board.
- the reinforcing steel structure of the second embodiment according to the present invention includes a plurality of hooped columns and a plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- Each pre-embedded piece includes a reinforcing steel bar and a screw rod.
- the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod are connected end to end.
- the reinforcing steel bar includes a body and an embossed portion formed on an outer periphery of the body.
- Each of the plurality of hooped columns is mounted around the plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- the pre-embedded piece and the reinforcing steel structure including the pre-embedded piece permits the concrete aggregate mass to provide an excellent gripping force to the pre-embedded piece. Furthermore, after engagement between the pre-embedded piece and the concrete aggregate mass, the force acting on the pre-embedded piece can be dispersed to avoid breaking in the concrete aggregate mass. Thus, use safety of the reinforced concrete structure can well be maintained.
- the production is easy, and there is no limitation to the size of the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod.
- the reinforcing steel bar and the screw rod of an appropriate size can be selected according to the material properties and the needs in use, permitting easy control on the structural strength and the costs of the pre-embedded piece.
- the remainder of reinforcing steel bars can efficiently be used to reduce the burden to people in the industry and the environment, meeting the developing trend of green energy.
- FIG. 3 shows a pre-embedded piece of an embodiment according to the present invention.
- the pre-embedded piece includes a reinforcing steel bar 1 and a screw rod 2.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 are connected end to end.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 includes a body 11 and an embossed portion 12.
- the body 11 is elongated.
- the embossed portion 12 is formed on an outer periphery of the body 11.
- the embossed portion 12 includes a plurality of annular ridges 121 spaced from each other.
- the annular ridges 121 can be parallel to each other and can be spaced from each other by regular intervals.
- the embossed portion 12 further includes the at least one longitudinal rib 122 extending in a longitudinal direction of the reinforcing steel bar 1 and connecting the annular ridges 121.
- the screw rod 2 includes an outer threaded portion 21.
- the screw thread of the outer threaded portion 21 can be, but not limited to, triangular, trapezoidal, or square.
- the material of the screw rod 2 can be the same or different from that of the reinforcing steel bar 1. Specifically, since most portion of the screw rod 2 is exposed to the air during use of the pre-embedded piece and is, thus, liable to rust, both of the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 can be made of stainless steel. Alternatively, only the screw rod 2 is made of stainless steel to avoid rusting while controlling the material costs of the pre-embedded piece.
- the outer threaded portion 21 has a plurality of peaks and a plurality of roots.
- the screw rod 2 has a maximum outer diameter at the peaks and a minimal outer diameter at the roots.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 can have the desired size and length according to needs. Namely, the outer diameter of the body 11 of the reinforcing steel bar 1 can be equal to or not equal to the minimal outer diameter of the screw rod 2.
- the present invention is not limited by this.
- the minimal outer diameter of the embossed portion 12 can be substantially the same as the outer diameter of the body 11 of the reinforcing steel bar 1.
- a reinforcing steel bar 1 and a screw rod 2 of an appropriate diameter can be selected according to the different material properties and the forces acting on the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2, and the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 are then connected end to end, which can easily be appreciated and made by one having ordinary skill in the art.
- the method includes preparing a reinforcing steel bar 1 and a screw rod 2.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 includes a body 11 and an embossed portion 12.
- the embossed portion 12 is formed on an outer periphery of the body 11. Then, the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 are placed end to end, and the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 are fused together.
- the steel material In preparation of the reinforcing steel bar 1, the steel material can be obtained from remainder of reinforcing steel bars to reduce the amount of remainder to be recycled. Thus, the considerable costs for transportation, sorting, and reproduction can be saved to reduce the burden to people in the industry. Of more importance, the emission of carbon during the production can be reduced to greatly relieve the burden to the environment, meeting the developing trend of green energy.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 can be bonded by friction welding that can easily be operated.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 can be fused together to reduce the production costs for the pre-embedded piece while increasing the production efficiency and the yield.
- a plurality of pre-embedded pieces are cooperated with a plurality of main bars 3 and a plurality of hooped columns 4 to form a reinforcing steel structure for grouting purposes.
- the main bars 3 are arranged annularly.
- Each hooped column 4 is mounted around the main bars 3 to shape the main bars 3.
- the plurality of main bars 3 includes three main bars 3 or more than three main bars 3, and each hooped columns 4 is bent to a polygonal, circular, or elliptic form.
- the pre-embedded pieces are coupled to a measuring board 5 mounted on top of the main bars 3.
- the pre-embedded pieces are aligned with a space defined by the main bars 3.
- the measuring board 5 includes a grouting opening 51 and a plurality of through-holes 52 surrounding the grouting opening 51.
- an adjusting member 6 threadedly engages with the outer threaded portion 21 of the screw rod 2, and the screw rod 2 extends through one of the through-holes 52.
- the adjusting members 6 and the reinforcing steel bars 1 are located at a bottom side of the measuring board 5.
- the adjusting members 6 are located between the reinforcing steel bars 1 and the measuring board 5. Furthermore, at least one fastener 7 is mounted on a section of the outer threaded portion 21 of each screw rod 2 at the top side of the measuring board 5, such that each pre-embedded piece can securely be coupled to the measuring board 5 while leveling the measuring board 5.
- the adjusting members 6 and the fasteners 7 can be nuts.
- Grout is poured through the grouting opening 51 of the measuring board 5 to the reinforcing steel structure, and a concrete aggregate mass S is formed after the grout hardens.
- the measuring board 5 can be removed or left.
- the screw rod 2 of each pre-embedded piece partially extends beyond the concrete aggregate mass S for coupling with an object on the ground.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 of each pre-embedded piece includes the embossed portion 12, the annular ridges 121, the longitudinal rib 122, and the outer periphery of the body 11 can define a space for receiving the grout, greatly increasing the contact area between each pre-embedded piece and the concrete aggregate mass S such that the concrete aggregate mass S can sufficiently cover the reinforcing steel bar 1 of each pre-embedded piece to provide each pre-embedded piece with a better gripping force.
- the embossed portion 12 of the reinforcing steel bar 1 of each pre-embedded piece assists in dispersion of the force acting on each pre-embedded piece, avoiding stress concentration on certain areas, which is helpful in prolong the service life of each pre-embedded piece and, hence, enhancing the use safety of the whole reinforcing steel structure.
- the other end of the reinforcing steel bar 1 not connected to the screw rod 2 can be bent to form a hooked portion 13.
- the pre-embedded piece according to the present invention can be used to directly replace the main bars.
- the reinforcing steel structure of the second embodiment according to the present invention includes a plurality of hooped columns 4 and a plurality of pre-embedded pieces.
- an adjusting member 6 threadedly engages with the outer threaded portion 21 of the screw rod 2 of each pre-embedded piece, and the screw rod 2 extends through one of the through-holes 52.
- the adjusting members 6 and the reinforcing steel bars 1 are located at the bottom side of the measuring board 5.
- the adjusting members 6 are located between the reinforcing steel bars 1 and the measuring board 5.
- each hooped column 4 is mounted around the reinforcing steel bars 1 of the pre-embedded pieces. Furthermore, at least one fastener 7 is mounted on a section of the outer threaded portion 21 of each screw rod 2 at the top side of the measuring board 5, such that each pre-embedded piece can securely be coupled to the measuring board 5 while leveling the measuring board 5.
- the adjusting members 6 and the fasteners 7 can be nuts.
- Grout is poured through the grouting opening 51 of the measuring board 5 to the reinforcing steel structure, and a concrete aggregate mass S is formed after the grout hardens.
- the measuring board 5 can be removed or left.
- the screw rod 2 of each pre-embedded piece partially extends beyond the concrete aggregate mass S for coupling with an object on the ground.
- the pre-embedded piece of the second embodiment of the present invention can be used to directly replace a main bar.
- the pre-embedded piece can further reduce the components of the reinforcing steel structure, reducing the material costs, simplifying the assembling procedures, and increasing the construction efficiency.
- the pre-embedded piece and the reinforcing steel structure including the pre-embedded piece permits the concrete aggregate mass S to provide an excellent gripping force to the pre-embedded piece. Furthermore, after engagement between the pre-embedded piece and the concrete aggregate mass S, the force acting on the pre-embedded piece can be dispersed to avoid breaking in the concrete aggregate mass S. Thus, use safety of the reinforced concrete structure can well be maintained.
- the reinforcing steel bar 1 and the screw rod 2 of an appropriate size can be selected according to the material properties and the needs in use, permitting easy control on the structural strength and the costs of the pre-embedded piece.
- the remainder of reinforcing steel bars can efficiently be used to reduce the burden to people in the industry and the environment, meeting the developing trend of green energy.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102220253U TWM472084U (zh) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | 應用於建築領域的基礎螺栓 |
TW103116548A TW201542916A (zh) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | 應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法及其結構 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2868830A1 true EP2868830A1 (fr) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=51862154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20140191389 Withdrawn EP2868830A1 (fr) | 2013-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Pièce pré-intégrée, son procédé de fabrication et structures d'acier de renfort la comprenant |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150113886A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2868830A1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20150050501A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104594507A (fr) |
IN (1) | IN2014DE03114A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
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WO2018170540A1 (fr) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-09-27 | Shaun Galea | Barre de renforcement en béton et procédé associé |
CN113529976A (zh) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-10-22 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | 一种组合夹板预埋件和预埋件施工方法 |
CN113585326A (zh) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-02 | 广东德泽建设工程有限公司 | 一种路灯基础地脚螺栓精准预埋结构及其方法 |
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US9556627B2 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2017-01-31 | Everett David Weaver | Concrete pier foundation anchor bolt support and chamfer form |
US10786951B2 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2020-09-29 | Donald E. Wheatley | Method of making a fiber reinforced hoop and anchors for a concrete reinforcement structure |
CN106884505A (zh) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-23 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | 一种可调式框架柱钢筋定位箍及其安装及拆除方法 |
US11549273B2 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2023-01-10 | ALP Supply, Inc. | Lift anchor for precast concrete component |
CN108385986A (zh) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-10 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | 一种保证构造柱钢筋位置的装置及方法 |
CN109024277B (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-06-12 | 重庆交通大学 | 斜拉桥索塔钢筋骨架制作方法 |
CN109594655A (zh) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-09 | 江苏远兴集团建设有限公司 | 预埋连接件、混凝土构件和混凝土构件的十字拼接方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104594507A (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
IN2014DE03114A (fr) | 2015-07-03 |
KR20150050501A (ko) | 2015-05-08 |
US20150113886A1 (en) | 2015-04-30 |
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