EP2862986B1 - Amboss für Dachdecker - Google Patents

Amboss für Dachdecker Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2862986B1
EP2862986B1 EP14188764.6A EP14188764A EP2862986B1 EP 2862986 B1 EP2862986 B1 EP 2862986B1 EP 14188764 A EP14188764 A EP 14188764A EP 2862986 B1 EP2862986 B1 EP 2862986B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
anvil
branch
zone
longitudinal edge
horizontal branch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14188764.6A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2862986A1 (de
Inventor
Sébastien Goubaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
G Participations SARL
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G Participations SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR1360162A external-priority patent/FR3012162B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR1360164A external-priority patent/FR3012164B1/fr
Application filed by G Participations SARL filed Critical G Participations SARL
Publication of EP2862986A1 publication Critical patent/EP2862986A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2862986B1 publication Critical patent/EP2862986B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • E04D15/02—Apparatus or tools for roof working for roof coverings comprising tiles, shingles, or like roofing elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/228—Hand-held or hand-operated tools

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an anvil for roofer.
  • anvil of the type in the form of a substantially flat piece, generally T-shaped, plug-in by the free end of its so-called vertical branch in a roof framing member to be covered with an element of cover to be cut with the aid of a hammer cooperating with said anvil, the horizontal leg of the T having, from a so-called rear end, towards the other so-called front end, an anvil gripping zone, a zone connection to the vertical leg and a so-called free end zone, the vertical leg being connected to the horizontal leg by the lower longitudinal edge of the horizontal leg and the upper longitudinal edge opposite the lower longitudinal edge of said horizontal leg being chamfered.
  • This type of anvil is known for example from the document FR-2627226-A .
  • the upper longitudinal edge of the anvil forms the edge of the anvil on which the cover element, such as a slate, is placed to be cut and cut by the roofer, using his hammer.
  • a chamfer facilitates cutting. Conversely, this chamfer causes the presence of sharp edges that generate a risk of injury to the hand of the roofer who, all day long, grasps the anvil with both hands by its horizontal branch, to file it in an element Roof framing, such as a chevron.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an anvil of the aforementioned type, whose design allows the roofer to grasp the anvil with both hands while limiting the risk of injury.
  • the subject of the invention is a roofing anvil in the form of a substantially planar piece of generally T-shape which can be plugged in by the free end of its so-called vertical branch in an element of roofing frame to be covered with a covering element to be cut with the aid of a hammer cooperating with the anvil, the so-called horizontal arm of the T presenting from a so-called rear end towards the other end, said before a zone for gripping the anvil, a zone of connection to the vertical branch and a so-called free end zone, the vertical branch being connected to the horizontal branch to extend on the lower longitudinal edge of the horizontal branch, the upper longitudinal edge , opposite the lower longitudinal edge, of said horizontal branch being chamfered, characterized in that the chamfer of the upper longitudinal edge of the horizontal branch has, in at least a portion of the gripping zone, a slope less than that of the chamfer in the free end zone, or connection, or is interrupted in said gripping zone.
  • the chamfer of the upper longitudinal edge of the horizontal leg forms a surface inclined from a longitudinal edge of said edge towards the other longitudinal edge of said edge.
  • the high edge of said edge thus forms the cutting line against which the cover element bears.
  • the profile of the upper longitudinal edge of the horizontal branch in the end zone is identical to the profile of the upper longitudinal edge of the horizontal branch in the connection zone.
  • the chamfer of the free end zone extends into the connection zone, keeping the same profile.
  • one of the longitudinal edges of the upper longitudinal edge is rounded or broken in the grip area.
  • the upper longitudinal edge of the horizontal branch has at least one of its rounded or broken edges, to limit the presence of sharp edges.
  • the vertical leg is connected to the lower longitudinal edge of the horizontal leg in an inclined manner forming with the gripping zone an acute angle.
  • the anvil is monobloc and the horizontal and vertical branches of the anvil are formed of a single blank preferably metal. This results in easy manufacturing of the whole.
  • the anvil is provided with graduations disposed along the upper longitudinal edge of the anvil.
  • the horizontal branch of width taken between the lower and upper longitudinal edges of said branch, comprises at least one arrangement in the form of an enlargement or a point or point thickening. a break or a through opening forming a finger passage (s), said branch, this arrangement being able to form at least partially the active gripping portion of the handle or a stop limiting the axial displacement of the hand of an operator along said gripping zone.
  • This arrangement increases the ergonomics of the gripping zone forming a handle.
  • the anvil 1 object of the invention is intended for roofers and allows them, once installed on the roof, to cut with a hammer and said anvil, the elements of blanket such as slates to ask.
  • this anvil 1 is in the form of a substantially planar piece generally T-shaped pluggable by the free end 3 of its vertical branch 2 in a roof framing member to cover with an element of cover to be cut with a hammer cooperating with the anvil 1.
  • the end of the vertical branch 2 of the anvil is usually cut to point as shown.
  • the horizontal branch 4 of the T for its part, has, from a rear end 41 towards the other end 42, an area 5 for gripping the anvil, a zone 6 for connection to the vertical branch 2 and a zone 7. free end.
  • This horizontal branch 4 is connected to the vertical branch 2 by its lower longitudinal edge 8, while the upper longitudinal edge 9 opposite the lower longitudinal edge is chamfered and serves as a support surface for the cutting or cutting blanket element. .
  • This chamfer 10 of the upper longitudinal edge 9 of the horizontal branch 4 forms an inclined surface from a longitudinal edge 11 of said edge 9 towards the other longitudinal edge 12 of said edge 9.
  • the chamfer 10 of the upper longitudinal edge 9 of the horizontal branch 4 has, in at least a portion of the gripping zone 5, a lower slope than that of the chamfer in the free end zone 7 or that of the chamfer in the connection zone 6, or is interrupted in said gripping zone 5.
  • the profile of the upper longitudinal edge 9 of the horizontal branch 4 is identical in the end zone 7 and in the connection zone 6, before changing in the gripping zone where it is shown.
  • the figure 1 with an interrupted chamfer and one of the edges of the upper longitudinal edge in the form of a broken edge.
  • This edge could, in an equivalent way, be made rounded.
  • the broken or rounded edge is disposed in the extension of the edge of the chamfer, also called the lower edge of the upper longitudinal edge, which forms the low point of the chamfer in the erect state of the anvil corresponding to its position of use .
  • the absence of chamfer allows the horizontal branch of the anvil to have, in the gripping zone, a substantially flat upper longitudinal edge, limiting a risk of injury to the hand of the roofer who bears on said edge when he surrounds with his fingers, other than the thumb, the horizontal branch of the anvil forming the equivalent of a handle handle.
  • the vertical branch 2 is connected to the lower longitudinal edge 8 of the horizontal branch 4, in an inclined manner, forming with the gripping zone 5, an acute angle.
  • This acute angle is generally between 70 ° and 85 °.
  • the anvil is made by cutting a flat, preferably metal.
  • the anvil 1 is thus monobloc and the horizontal 4 and vertical branches 2 of the anvil 1 are formed of the same plane metallic.
  • the anvil 1 is provided with graduations 13 arranged along the upper longitudinal edge 9 of the anvil 1.
  • the horizontal branch 4 of width taken between the lower longitudinal edges 8 and upper 9 of said branch 4 comprises a fitting 14 which is at least in the form of an enlargement or a point-like thickening or of a breakage of said branch 4, this arrangement being able to form the active grasping part of the handle or a stopper limiting the axial displacement of an operator's hand along said gripping area.
  • the arrangement 14 is in the form of an enlargement of the rear end of the horizontal arm of the anvil, this enlargement forming a stop stop limiting the axial displacement of the hand of an operator along said gripping zone 5 towards the rear end of the horizontal branch.
  • the arrangement 14 is in the form of a break of the horizontal branch 4 at the rear end of said branch, this break being formed by an inclined surface with a downward slope of the lower longitudinal edges 8 and upper 9 of the horizontal branch 4 towards the rear end 41, in the erected state of said anvil in a configuration corresponding to its configuration of use.
  • the horizontal branch is provided with a through opening forming a finger passage at the break.
  • the figure 3 illustrates a development in the form of a point thickening of the horizontal branch 4, this thickening being formed by a bulge of at least one of the faces of the horizontal branch formed by the surface of the horizontal branch connecting the lower and upper longitudinal edges between them. This bulge can be achieved using an excess of localized material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Amboss (1) für Dachdecker, der die Form eines im Wesentlichen flachen Stücks in der allgemeinen Form eines T aufweist, der durch das freie Ende (3) seines freien Schenkels (2), bezeichnet als vertikal, in ein Dachstuhlelement eingesteckt werden kann, das mit einem Dachdeckelement abgedeckt werden soll, das mit Hilfe eines Hammers, der mit dem Amboss (1) zusammenarbeitet, geschnitten werden soll, wobei der Schenkel (4), bezeichnet als horizontal, des T, von einem Ende (41), bezeichnet als hinten gelegen, in Richtung des anderen Endes (42), bezeichnet als vorne gelegen, einen Griffbereich (5) des Ambosses, einen Verbindungsbereich (6) am vertikalen Schenkel (2) und einen Bereich (7), genannt freies Ende, umfasst, wobei der vertikale Schenkel (2) mit dem horizontalen Schenkel (4) verbunden ist, um sich an der Seite des längs gerichteten unteren Rands (8) des horizontalen Schenkels (4) zu erstrecken, wobei der längs gerichtete obere Rand (9), der dem längs gerichteten unteren Rand (8) gegenüber liegt, des horizontalen Schenkels (4) abgeschrägt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abschrägung (10) des längs gerichteten oberen Rands (9) des horizontalen Schenkels (4) in mindestens einem Teil des Griffbereichs (5) eine geringere Neigung als diejenige der Abschrägung im Bereich (7) des freien Endes oder (6) der Verbindung aufweist oder in dem Griffbereich (5) unterbrochen ist.
  2. Amboss (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abschrägung (10) des längs gerichteten oberen Rands (9) des horizontalen Schenkels (4) eine Fläche bildet, die von einer längs gerichteten Kante (11) des Rands (9) in Richtung der anderen längs (12) gerichteten Kante des Rands (9) geneigt ist.
  3. Amboss (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Profil des längs gerichteten oberen Rands (9) des horizontalen Schenkels (4) im Endbereich (7) identisch mit dem Profil des längs gerichteten oberen Rands (9) des horizontalen Schenkels (4) im Verbindungsbereich (6) ist.
  4. Amboss (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der längs gerichteten Kanten (11, 12) des längs gerichteten oberen Rands (9) im Griffbereich (5) abgerundet oder durchbrochen ist.
  5. Amboss (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vertikale Schenkel (2) mit dem unteren längs gerichteten Rand (8) des horizontalen Schenkels (4) auf geneigte Weise verbunden ist, wobei er mit dem Griffbereich (5) einen spitzen Winkel bildet.
  6. Amboss (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Amboss (1) einstückig ist und der horizontale (4) und der vertikale (2) Schenkel des Ambosses (1) aus einem gleichen, vorzugsweise metallischen, Zuschnitt gebildet sind.
  7. Amboss (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Amboss (1) mit Skalen (13) ausgestattet ist, die entlang des längs gerichteten oberen Rands (9) des Ambosses (1) angeordnet sind.
  8. Amboss (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Griffbereich (5), der einen Tragegriff bildet, der horizontale Schenkel mit einer Breite, die zwischen dem unteren (8) und dem oberen (9) längs gerichteten Rand (4) des Schenkels aufgenommen ist, mindestens eine Anordnung (14) umfasst, die die Form einer Erweiterung oder einer punktuellen Versteifung oder einer Unterbrechung oder einer Queröffnung aufweist, die einen Durchgang für den/die Finger des Schenkels (4) bildet, wobei diese Anordnung (14) ausgelegt ist, um mindestens teilweise den aktiven Teil zum Aufnehmen des Tragegriffs oder einen Stoppanschlag zu bilden, der die axiale Verschiebung der Hand eines Bedieners entlang des Griffbereichs (5) verhindert.
EP14188764.6A 2013-10-18 2014-10-14 Amboss für Dachdecker Active EP2862986B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1360162A FR3012162B1 (fr) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Enclume pour couvreur
FR1360164A FR3012164B1 (fr) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Enclume pour couvreur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2862986A1 EP2862986A1 (de) 2015-04-22
EP2862986B1 true EP2862986B1 (de) 2017-04-05

Family

ID=51687983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14188764.6A Active EP2862986B1 (de) 2013-10-18 2014-10-14 Amboss für Dachdecker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2862986B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2627226A1 (fr) * 1988-02-17 1989-08-18 Bouchaud Auguste Echelle plate pour couvreurs
DE29720528U1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1998-01-08 Werner Flosbach GmbH & Co KG, 51688 Wipperfürth Haubrücke zur Bearbeitung von Platten, insbesondere von Schiefer
DE102009043992A1 (de) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Wolfcraft Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Schneiden insbesondere von Laminat-Fußbodenplatten insbesondere mit einer verzahnten Schneidkante

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2862986A1 (de) 2015-04-22

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