EP2862482A1 - Dispositif de suspension et d'oscillation - Google Patents
Dispositif de suspension et d'oscillation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2862482A1 EP2862482A1 EP20140187498 EP14187498A EP2862482A1 EP 2862482 A1 EP2862482 A1 EP 2862482A1 EP 20140187498 EP20140187498 EP 20140187498 EP 14187498 A EP14187498 A EP 14187498A EP 2862482 A1 EP2862482 A1 EP 2862482A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pendulum suspension
- suspension device
- stabilizer
- bearing body
- pendulum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/20—Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/22—Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with balancing device, e.g. by spring, by weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/02—Rocking chairs
- A47C3/025—Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
- A47C3/026—Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame with central column, e.g. rocking office chairs; Tilting chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03255—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest with a central column, e.g. rocking office chairs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pendulum suspension device for swinging suspension of a support body. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a support arrangement with at least one such pendulum suspension device.
- a pendulum suspension device is to be provided, which has a particularly fine response.
- a support arrangement is to be provided with at least one such pendulum suspension device.
- the support body is preferably designed as a seat body with a seat surface, as a standing body with a standing surface or as a lying body with a lying surface.
- the first fastening device and the second fastening device are preferably designed differently. However, they can also be designed identically for the sake of simplicity.
- the at least one connecting element is preferably elongated and designed as a flexible or flexible soul. It is formed, for example, of wire, natural fiber or plastic fiber.
- the at least one connecting element may consist of a single fiber or a plurality of individual fibers, which are twisted or stranded together.
- the at least one connecting element is preferably inextensible in the direction of the longitudinal axis. It conveniently has substantially negligible longitudinal elasticity.
- the at least one damping element surrounds the at least one connecting element at least partially, preferably completely, laterally. It is conveniently designed in circular cross-section. Alternatively, for example, the at least one damping element is rectangular in cross-section, more preferably square, or elliptical. It is expedient if the at least one damping element has a plurality of relatively rigid, bead-like bodies and elastic intermediate elements, which are arranged substantially alternately in the direction of the longitudinal axis.
- the pendulum suspension device has an amplitude-dependent, progressive damping and in the range of small pendulum amplitudes is substantially free, that is undamped, oscillatory.
- the support assembly has at least three pendulum suspension devices, wherein the distance between adjacent pendulum suspension devices is preferably identical and the pendulum suspension devices are advantageously identical.
- the base is designed for example as a pillar, which is preferably adjustable in height or length.
- the base is designed as a support frame.
- the provided according to the dependent claim 2 at least one stabilizer element provides a bending or buckling movement of the pendulum suspension device a corresponding resistance. It supports the at least one damping element, so that the pendulum suspension device has an extremely fine overall response. Thus, a particularly large motion activation the user is available without this loses its body balance on the support body. The movement musculature of the user does not have to do any support work and his body remains in the body solder.
- the at least one damping element can thus have a lower damping effect due to the existence of the at least one stabilizer element than if no stabilizer element were present.
- the at least one stabilizer element surrounds the at least one connecting element at least partially, preferably completely, laterally.
- the at least one stabilizer element is preferably circular in cross section. Conveniently, it is bushy. Alternatively, it has a different cross section, such as angular or elliptical.
- the at least one stabilizer element is arranged in the radial direction with respect to the longitudinal axis between the at least one connecting element and the at least one damping element. It is expedient if the at least one connecting element, the at least one damping element and the at least one stabilizer element extend coaxially to the longitudinal axis.
- At least a first receiving element is preferably circular in cross-section and conveniently arranged coaxially to the longitudinal axis. It is advantageous if its receiving opening tapers in the direction of the first holding device, thereby aligning or centering the at least one stabilizer element with respect to the longitudinal axis.
- the at least one stabilizer element and the at least one first receiving element executed separately. It is expedient if the at least one stabilizer element and the at least one first receiving element are displaceable or movable relative to one another in the direction of the longitudinal axis. It is advantageous if the at least one stabilizer element and the at least one first receiving element can also be pivoted relative to one another about the longitudinal axis. It is advantageous if the at least one first receiving element is arranged directly or indirectly on the first holding device.
- At least a second receiving element is preferably circular in cross-section and conveniently arranged coaxially to the longitudinal axis. It is advantageous if its receiving opening tapers in the direction of the second holding device, thereby aligning or centering the at least one stabilizer element with respect to the longitudinal axis.
- the at least one stabilizer element and the at least one second receiving element are designed separately. It is expedient if the at least one stabilizer element and the at least one second receiving element are displaceable or movable relative to one another in the direction of the longitudinal axis. It is advantageous if the at least one stabilizer element and the at least one second receiving element can also be pivoted relative to one another about the longitudinal axis. It is advantageous if the at least one second receiving element is arranged directly or indirectly on the second holding device.
- first receiving element and the second receiving element are identical to each other. Alternatively, these are different. Preferably, this is at least one damping element laterally on the outside of the first and / or second receiving element.
- At least one first spring element and / or the at least one second spring element is assigned at least one second spring element to the at least one first receiving element.
- the at least one stabilizer element is designed, for example, telescopic. It is then variable in its length in the direction of the longitudinal axis. Alternatively, it has stabilizer parts spaced from each other in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The stabilizer parts are included in the receiving elements.
- the at least one compensation element is preferably formed by at least one spring element and / or the at least one damping element.
- the at least one stabilizer element is subjected to substantially no pressure or is substantially free of a pressure load with uniform loading of the pendulum suspension devices in the direction of the longitudinal axis-preferably with the exception of a biasing force .
- the at least one spring or compensation element also compensates for a reduction in the distance between the first holding device and the second holding device upon deflection of the at least one connecting element or the at least one pendulum suspension device the at least one stabilizer element in the direction of the longitudinal axis - preferably with the exception of a biasing force - remains substantially free of pressure or undergoes substantially no pressure load. Even with a reduction in the distance between the first holding device and the second holding device upon deflection of the at least one connecting element or the at least one pendulum suspension device, the at least one stabilizer element experiences substantially no increased pressure force in the direction of the longitudinal axis.
- the at least one first and / or second spring element or compensating element exerts a biasing force on the at least one stabilizer element in the direction of the longitudinal axis.
- the biasing force is preferably between 0.5 N and 20 N.
- the first fastening device comprises a first bearing body held on the at least one connecting element and comprising a first curved bearing surface for pivotally supporting the at least one connecting element relative to the first retaining device , It is advantageous if the first bearing surface is a spherical cap surface. It is expedient if the first bearing body is in direct or indirect connection with the first holding device. Conveniently, the first holding device has a complementary to the first bearing surface first counter-surface. The first bearing body forms virtually with the first holding device a first ball joint. The first bearing surface is at least partially in joint connection with the first counter-surface, so that they can roll against each other.
- the embodiment according to the dependent claim 7 leads to a pendulum suspension device that is extremely flexible or pendelfreudig.
- the first bearing body is dimensionally stable. He is thus rigid or hard.
- the first bearing body is made yielding. It is made of rubber or rubber, for example. He is soft.
- the embodiment according to the dependent claim 10 again results in a pendulum suspension device that is extremely flexible or pendelfreudig.
- the first fixing piece has at least one first lateral support projection for retaining the first bearing body.
- the at least one first support projection holds the first bearing body to the first holding device. It is advantageous if the at least one first lateral support projection is implemented by a ring web or collar.
- the second fastening device comprises a second bearing body held on the at least one connecting element and comprising a second curved bearing surface for pivotably supporting the at least one connecting element relative to the second retaining device ,
- the second bearing surface is a spherical cap surface.
- the second bearing body is in direct or indirect connection with the second holding device.
- the second holding device has a complementary to the second bearing surface second counter-surface.
- the embodiment according to the dependent claim 12 leads to a pendulum suspension device that is extremely flexible or pendelfreudig.
- the second bearing body and the second holding device thus form a kind of second ball joint.
- the second bearing surface and the second counter surface are at least partially in joint connection, so that they can roll off each other.
- the second bearing body is dimensionally stable. He is thus rigid or hard.
- the second bearing body is made yielding. It is made of rubber or rubber, for example. He is soft.
- the embodiment according to the dependent claim 15 again results in a pendulum suspension device that is extremely flexible or pendelfreudig.
- the second fixing piece has at least one second lateral support projection for retaining the first bearing body.
- the at least one second supporting projection holds the second bearing body to the second holding device. It is advantageous if the at least one second lateral support projection is implemented by a ring web or collar.
- the support assembly comprises a base 1 for supporting against a ground (not shown), such as a floor, and a support body 2 having a support surface 3. Further, the support assembly has a plurality of pendulum suspension devices 4, which are functionally arranged between the base 1 and the support body 2 effectively.
- a first holding device 5 is provided above.
- the pendulum suspension devices 4 are suspended from the first holding device 5 at the top, while the support body 2 is connected via a second holding device 6 at the bottom of the pendulum suspension devices 4 and is held by this. It is expedient if the support body 2 can be pivoted horizontally relative to the first holding device 5.
- the support arrangement is designed as a seat arrangement.
- the support body 2 thus forms a seat body with a seat surface 3.
- the support assembly has a backrest 16 which on the second holding means 6 and on a provided on the support body 2 back -LehnenTräger is arranged.
- the backrest 16 is pivotable about a horizontal axis.
- the base 1 comprises a chair pillar 7 and a driving frame 8, which supports the chair pillar 7 and is supported by several driving rollers 9 with respect to the ground.
- the chair column 7 extends along a vertical axis 10 and is preferably variable in length along the same.
- the first holding device 5 has a plurality of first holding arms 11, which extend from the chair column 7 relative to the vertical axis 10 radially outward.
- Each holding arm 11 has a spring portion 13, which allows a deflection of the pendulum suspension devices 4 relative to the vertical axis 10.
- the pendulum suspension devices 4 are so over the spring portions 13 to each other pivotable or tiltable.
- the holding arms 11 are rigid.
- each pendulum suspension device 4 On each support arm 11 is radially spaced from the vertical axis 10 one of the pendulum suspension devices 4 suspended. For this, each pendulum suspension device 4 has a first attachment device 12.
- Each second holding device 6 is rigid and has a plurality of second holding arms 14. At each second holding arm 14 is radially spaced from the vertical axis 10 of the pendulum suspension devices 4 is connected. For this, each pendulum suspension device 4 has a second attachment device 15. The second attachment device 6 holds or supports the support body 2.
- the first fastening devices 12 are arranged relative to the vertical axis 10 above the second fastening devices 15.
- the pendulum suspension devices 4 extend in the unloaded or uniformly loaded state, for example parallel to each other and parallel to the vertical axis 10. They can also extend obliquely to the vertical axis 10. Preferably, the pendulum suspension devices 4 are made identical.
- the support arrangement is designed here as a stool arrangement.
- the support body 2a is substantially circular in cross section.
- the support assembly again comprises a base 1 formed by a chair pillar 7 and a chair frame 8 supporting the chair pillar 7.
- the first holding device 5a is arranged above.
- the pendulum suspension devices 4 are suspended above their first attachment devices 12 at the top.
- the second holding device 6a is fixed to the bottom of the pendulum suspension devices 4 via the second attachment means 15.
- the pendulum suspension devices 4 are made identical.
- the second holding device 6a holds the supporting body 2a, which is designed as a seat stool body.
- the support arrangement is designed here as a stand-up arrangement.
- This comprises a base 1b comprising a foot body 17 and a support frame 18 extending upwardly from the foot body 17.
- the foot body 17 is preferably designed plate-like and may have a plurality of bottom feet 19 below.
- the foot body 17 is supported against a background.
- the first holding means 5b On the support frame 18, the first holding means 5b is arranged above. On the holding arms 11 b of the first holding device 5 b, the pendulum suspension devices 4 are suspended via their first attachment devices 12.
- the second holding device 6b is attached to the bottom of the pendulum suspension devices 4 via the second attachment means 15.
- the pendulum suspension devices 4 are identical executed.
- the second holding device 6b holds a supporting body 2b which is made plate-like and has a horizontal standing surface 3b. A user can stand on the standing surface 3b.
- the support arrangement can also be designed as a couch arrangement. This is similar in principle to the standing arrangement and has a couch surface that is longer than the standing surface.
- the pendulum suspension device 4 has a longitudinal central axis 19, which runs vertically, for example, in the unloaded or uniformly loaded state of the pendulum suspension devices 4. It is substantially rotationally symmetrical to the longitudinal central axis 19 and extends along the same.
- the pendulum suspension device 4 has a first or upper end portion 20 and a second and lower end portion 21, respectively. Between the first end portion 20 and the second end portion 21, a connection portion 22 extends. In the first end region 20 is the first attachment means 12, while in the second end region 21, the second attachment means 15 is arranged.
- the first or upper fastening device 12 comprises a first sleeve body 23 and a first bearing body 24.
- the first bearing body 24 is substantially hemispherical-shaped and has an outwardly facing first bearing surface 25, which thus is uniform is curved.
- the first bearing body 24 also has a first bearing surface 25 facing away from the first flat surface 26, from which a first continuous receptacle 27 extends along the longitudinal central axis 19 to the first bearing surface 25.
- the first receptacle 27 is executed stepwise. In the area of the flat first surface 26, the first receptacle 27 is wider than in the first bearing surface 25.
- the first sleeve body 23 has a cylindrical first tube sleeve 28 with an open first end 29 and a first plate-shaped fixing piece 30, which adjoins the first tube sleeve 28 opposite to the first end 29 and preferably radially with respect to this protrudes outwards.
- the first tube sleeve 28 and the first fixing piece 30 are preferably made in one piece.
- the first fixing piece 30 engages positively in the first receptacle 27 and abuts flat with its inner, first planar fixing surface 31 on an inner first step surface 32 of the first bearing body 24, which is transverse to the longitudinal central axis 19 extends.
- the first tube sleeve 28 preferably passes through the first bearing surface 25 and protrudes radially relative to the same in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the first bearing body 24 and the first sleeve body 23 are preferably pivotable about the longitudinal center axis 19 relative to each other. However, they are with respect to the longitudinal center axis 19 unverkippbar each other.
- the first bearing body 24 and the first sleeve body 23 are only together and similar to the longitudinal central axis 19 transversely to this tiltable or pivotable.
- the first bearing body 24 engages with its first bearing surface 25 at the top in the first holding device 5, which has a complementary to the first bearing surface 25 first bearing receptacle 33 or -Pan.
- the first bearing receptacle 33 is followed by a first continuous push-through opening 34, whose diameter is substantially larger than the outer diameter of the first tube sleeve 28.
- the first tube sleeve 28 preferably passes through the first push-through opening 34.
- a first spring element 35 Opposite to the first bearing body 24 is located on the first holding device 5, a first spring element 35, which is designed annular.
- the first tube sleeve 28 preferably passes through the first spring element 35 axially in the direction of the longitudinal center axis 19.
- the first spring element 35 is preferably formed from a resilient material, such as plastic or rubber. Alternatively, at least one plate spring, coil spring, fluid spring or the like can be used.
- the first receiving element 36 Opposite to the first holding device 5 is located on the first spring element 35, a first receiving element 36 at.
- the first receiving element 36 is circular in cross section. It has a first inner receiving opening 37 which widens in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19 of the first spring element 35 going away.
- the first tube sleeve 28 preferably penetrates the first receiving element 36 axially in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the second and lower attachment means 15 is similar to the first attachment means 12 is formed.
- This includes a second tube sleeve 38 which is open at its second end 39.
- the second end 39 of the second tube sleeve 38 faces the first end 29 of the first tube sleeve 28.
- the second tube sleeve 38 carries an external thread 40 which extends in an adjacent region to an end 41 opposite the second end 39.
- On the outer thread 40, a fixing nut 42 is turned on.
- the fixing nut 42 rests on the inside on a second bearing body 43 of the second fastening device 15, which has a half-spherical cap portion 44 with a uniformly curved second bearing surface 45.
- the second bearing surface 45 faces the first bearing surface 25.
- the second bearing body 43 has a second receptacle 46 which is open on the side facing away from the first attachment means 12 side of the second bearing body 43 to the outside.
- the fixing nut 42 is located in the second receptacle 46 and is located on the inside on an inner second step surface 47 of the second bearing body 43, which extends perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the second tube sleeve 38 preferably passes through the semi-spherical cap portion 44 and protrudes radially with respect to this in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the second tube sleeve 38 and the second bearing body 43 are preferably pivotable about the longitudinal center axis 19 relative to each other. However, they are opposite to the longitudinal central axis 19 unverkippbar each other. A tilting with respect to the longitudinal central axis 19 transversely to this is only possible together.
- the second bearing body 43 engages with its half-spherical cap portion 44 below in a second bearing receptacle 48 or -Pan in the second holding means 6, which is complementary to the second bearing surface 45.
- the second holding device 6 also has a second push-through opening 49 which is significantly larger in diameter than the outer diameter of the second tube sleeve 38 and adjoins the second bearing receptacle 48.
- the second holding device 6 is adjoined by a second receiving element 50, which is identical to the first receiving element 36. It has a second receiving opening 51, which widens in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19 to the first holding device 5 out.
- a second spring element which is designed according to the first spring element 35.
- first tube sleeve 28 and the second tube sleeve 38 engages a soul 52, which is firmly connected thereto.
- the connection can be made, for example, by compressing the tube sleeves 28, 38.
- the core 52 connects the fastening devices 12, 15 with each other.
- connection region 22 extends a stabilizer element 53 which is tubular. It engages the first receiving opening 37 and the second receiving opening 51, each having the stabilizer element 53 transverse to the longitudinal center axis 19 center.
- the stabilizer element 53 surrounds the core 52 in the radial direction.
- the damping element 54 which surrounds the core 52 and the stabilizer element 53 in the radial direction.
- the damping element 54 preferably extends substantially the entire length of the core 52.
- the damping element 54 has a plurality of relatively rigid bead-like bodies 55, the diameter of which is greatest in the center of the connection region 22 and the end regions 20, 21 decreases in each case.
- the damping element 54 is circular in cross section. Between adjacently arranged bead-like bodies 55 each elastic intermediate elements 56 are provided.
- the bead-like bodies 55 and the elastic intermediate elements 56 are preferably integrally connected to each other. Alternatively, these are carried out separately and positively, positively or materially connected to each other.
- the function of the pendulum suspension device 4 and the enclosing this support arrangement will be described.
- the first holding device 5 is swingably connected to the second holding device 6 via the pendulum suspension devices 4.
- the support surface 3 is thus oscillatable or oscillating connected to the base 1.
- the damping element 54 causes an amplitude-dependent, progressive damping of the pendulum movements.
- the damping in the range of small pendulum amplitudes is largely negligible, so that the pendulum suspension devices 4 in this area essentially free, that is undamped, can swing.
- the elasticity of the damping element 54 and the arrangement of the bead-like body 55, the mechanical properties of the pendulum suspension devices 4, such as the maximum achievable under normal circumstances pendulum amplitude, can be significantly influenced.
- the stabilizer element 53 supports this damping and also influences the mechanical properties of the respective pendulum suspension device 4. Further, the stabilizer element 53 prevents buckling of the respective pendulum suspension device 4th
- the length of the core 52 has a direct influence on the intrinsic frequency of the pendulum suspension device 4.
- the natural frequency of the pendulum suspension devices 4 is in the range of 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz, in particular in the range of 0.5 Hz to 5 Hz.
- the soul 52 In the unloaded state or evenly loaded state of the pendulum suspension devices 4, the soul 52 extends along the respective longitudinal center axis 19. The soul 52 is taut.
- the first bearing body 24 is pressed with its first bearing surface 25 by the first fixing piece 30 against the first holding means 5, while the second bearing body 43 with its second bearing surface 45 via the fixing nut 42nd is pressed to the second holding device 6.
- the first spring element 35 and - if present - the second spring element exert a certain compressive force or biasing force on the stabilizer element 53.
- the pressure force is adjustable by adjusting the fixing nut 42.
- the effective pendulum length and thus the vibration behavior of the respective pendulum suspension device 4 is also adjustable.
- the fixing nut 42 also allows easy installation.
- the pendulum suspension devices 4 When the pendulum suspension devices 4 are deflected in use transversely to the corresponding longitudinal central axis 19, the vertical distance between the first holding device 5 and the second holding device 6 shortens. In this deflection, the first bearing body 24 tilts opposite the first holding device 5 and / or the second bearing body 43 relative to the second holding device 6. The first bearing body 24 and the first holding device 5 thus form a first oscillating bearing, while the second bearing body 43 and the second holding device 6 form a second swing bearing. Due to the swing bearings, the pendulum suspension devices 4 are extremely vibratory and have a very fine response. The core 52 then runs at times obliquely to the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the first spring element 35 and - if present - the second spring element same the reduction in the distance between the first holding means 5 and the second holding means 6 substantially, so that the stabilizer element 53 is further exposed to substantially no changed pressure.
- the stabilizer effect of the stabilizer element 53 remains essentially unchanged due to the deflection of the respective pendulum suspension device 4.
- FIG. 6 an alternative embodiment of a pendulum suspension device described. Identical parts are given the same reference numerals as in FIG Fig. 5 , whose description is hereby referred to. Structurally different, but functionally similar parts receive the same reference numerals with a subordinate "a".
- Fig. 6 In contrast to the pendulum suspension device 4 according to Fig. 5 has the in Fig. 6 illustrated pendulum suspension device 4a, a first stabilizer part 57 and a second stabilizer part 58, which together form the stabilizer element 53a.
- the stabilizer parts 57, 58 are arranged in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19 separated or spaced from each other.
- the first stabilizer part 57 engages in the first receiving opening 37, while the second stabilizer part 58 engages in the second receiving opening 51.
- the stabilizer parts 57, 58 may have an identical or different length in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19. It is advantageous if the first stabilizer part 57 and the second stabilizer part 58 each extend over a length along the longitudinal central axis 19, the between 5% and 40%, more preferably between 7% and 20%, of the total length of the respective pendulum suspension device 4a.
- the stabilizer parts 57, 58 respectively abut with their mutually facing ends 59 on shoulder surfaces 60 of the damping element 54a, which extend transversely to the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the damping element 54a has for this in comparison to the embodiment according to FIG Fig. 5 preferably an increased wall thickness transversely to the longitudinal center axis 19. It can also act as a spring or compensating between the stabilizer parts 57, 58.
- the damping element 54a thus also intercepts a reduction in the spacing of the holding devices 5, 6 relative to one another.
- the first stabilizer part 57 and / or the second stabilizer part 58 presses against the damping element 54a, which can be elastically deformed.
- FIG. 7 Another embodiment of the pendulum suspension device described. Identical parts are given the same reference numerals as in the embodiments according to FIG Fig. 5 . 6 , Structurally different, but functionally similar parts receive the same reference numerals with a subordinate "b".
- the spring element 35b is arranged at a distance from the first holding device 5. It is located in the connection area 22b. More specifically, it is disposed between the first stabilizer part 57b and the second stabilizer part 58b.
- the first stabilizer part 57b rests with its free end 59 on one side of the spring element 35b, while the second Stabilizer part 58b rests with its free end 59 on the other side of the spring element 35b.
- the spring element 35b is preferably arranged centrally between the holding devices 5, 6.
- the stabilizer parts 57b, 58b are displaceable in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19 relative to each other.
- the stabilizer parts 57b, 58b interengage in some areas so as to have a guide between them in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the spring element 35b may bear on the inside of the damping element 54 on the circumference. It begins again a reduction in the distance of the holding devices 5, 6 to each other.
- the first stabilizer part 57b and / or the second stabilizer part 58b presses against the spring element 35b, which is elastically deformed.
- the first bearing body 24c is substantially cupped. In addition to the first outer bearing surface 25, it also has an inner first bearing surface 61 facing the first fixing piece 30c.
- the first bearing body 24c has a substantially constant material thickness.
- the first fixing piece 30c has a complementary first abutment surface 62 facing the inner first bearing surface 61.
- the first fixing piece 30c and the first bearing body 24c are thus tiltable relative to one another transversely to the longitudinal central axis. As a result, the ability to vibrate or the response behavior of the pendulum suspension device is further improved.
- a first depression 64 is provided, forming a first collar surface 63 in an annular manner around the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the first collar surface 63 extends transversely to the longitudinal central axis 19 and faces the first holding device 5. It forms a lubrication groove.
- the second bearing body 43c is basically similar to the first bearing body 24c. It is again essentially cup-shaped and essentially has a constant material thickness. Thus, in addition to its outer second bearing surface 45, it has an inner second bearing surface 65.
- the fixing nut 42 c has a second abutment surface 66, which is curved outwardly and is complementary to the inner second bearing surface 65 is executed.
- the fixing nut 42c and the second bearing body 43c are tiltable relative to each other across the longitudinal center axis 19. As a result, the ability to vibrate or the response behavior of the pendulum suspension device is further improved.
- a second recess 68 extending around the longitudinal central axis 19 is provided to form a second collar surface 67.
- the second collar surface 67 extends transversely to the Longitudinal axis 19 and the second holding device 6 faces. It forms a lubrication groove.
- the first attachment device 12d shown is similar to the first attachment device 12c shown in FIG Fig. 8 is shown.
- the first fixing piece 30d has a supporting surface 69 which extends annularly around the longitudinal center axis 19 and faces the first bearing body 24d and extends transversely to the longitudinal central axis 19.
- the support surface 69 is arranged at a distance from the first bearing body 24d.
- the support surface 69 is formed by a ring web 70.
- the first bearing body 24d is compliant.
- FIG. 11 another second attachment means 15d is shown. This is similar to the embodiment according to Fig. 9 ,
- the fixing nut 42d has a support surface 71 facing the second bearing body 43d.
- the second support surface 71 is formed by a ring land 72.
- the second bearing body 43d is compliant.
- this pendulum suspension device has a particularly high vibration ability and an extremely fine response.
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- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310221021 DE102013221021A1 (de) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Pendel-Aufhänge-Vorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2862482A1 true EP2862482A1 (fr) | 2015-04-22 |
EP2862482B1 EP2862482B1 (fr) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=51661925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14187498.2A Active EP2862482B1 (fr) | 2013-10-16 | 2014-10-02 | Dispositif de suspension et d'oscillation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2862482B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013221021A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2575935T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190281985A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-09-19 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair |
US20190281986A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-09-19 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair and cover member of the chair |
US20190290006A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-09-26 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair and cover member of the chair |
CN112515911A (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-19 | 恒林家居股份有限公司 | 一种按摩椅 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202017005210U1 (de) | 2017-10-07 | 2017-11-24 | Michael Nowosielski | Autorekursive Schwenkmechanik mit definiertem Bewegungsablauf |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4834224A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1989-05-30 | Eduard Haider | Pendulum |
US5419615A (en) * | 1993-08-07 | 1995-05-30 | Shin Yeh Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Chair with adjustable seat and backrest |
EP1946675A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | haidermetall Eduard Haider GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif d'oscillation |
-
2013
- 2013-10-16 DE DE201310221021 patent/DE102013221021A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-10-02 EP EP14187498.2A patent/EP2862482B1/fr active Active
- 2014-10-02 ES ES14187498.2T patent/ES2575935T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4834224A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1989-05-30 | Eduard Haider | Pendulum |
US5419615A (en) * | 1993-08-07 | 1995-05-30 | Shin Yeh Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Chair with adjustable seat and backrest |
EP1946675A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-23 | haidermetall Eduard Haider GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif d'oscillation |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190281985A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-09-19 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair |
US20190281986A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-09-19 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair and cover member of the chair |
US20190290006A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-09-26 | Kokuyo Co., Ltd. | Chair and cover member of the chair |
CN112515911A (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-19 | 恒林家居股份有限公司 | 一种按摩椅 |
CN112515911B (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2023-03-10 | 恒林家居股份有限公司 | 一种按摩椅 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2862482B1 (fr) | 2016-05-04 |
DE102013221021A1 (de) | 2015-04-16 |
ES2575935T3 (es) | 2016-07-04 |
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