EP2855718A1 - Acier, produit en acier plat et procédé de fabrication d'un produit en acier plat - Google Patents
Acier, produit en acier plat et procédé de fabrication d'un produit en acier platInfo
- Publication number
- EP2855718A1 EP2855718A1 EP13726805.8A EP13726805A EP2855718A1 EP 2855718 A1 EP2855718 A1 EP 2855718A1 EP 13726805 A EP13726805 A EP 13726805A EP 2855718 A1 EP2855718 A1 EP 2855718A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- temperature
- steel
- product
- rolled steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 25
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005244 galvannealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/38—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/002—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/004—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr and Ni
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/005—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Mn
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/008—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Si
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/02—Hardening by precipitation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0205—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips of ferrous alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0236—Cold rolling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0263—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment following hot rolling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0405—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing of ferrous alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0421—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0426—Hot rolling
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- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0421—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0436—Cold rolling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0447—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing characterised by the heat treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
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- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/26—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with niobium or tantalum
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- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/28—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/32—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with boron
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- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/54—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/022—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
- C23C2/0224—Two or more thermal pretreatments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/024—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by cleaning or etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/40—Plates; Strips
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F17/00—Multi-step processes for surface treatment of metallic material involving at least one process provided for in class C23 and at least one process covered by subclass C21D or C22F or class C25
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cost-producible, higher-strength steel.
- the invention likewise relates to a flat steel product produced from such a steel and to a method for producing the same
- Dual-phase steels have been used in automotive engineering for some time.
- alloying concepts for such steels known, each of which is composed so that they meet a wide variety of requirements.
- Many of the known concepts are based on an alloy with molybdenum or require complex manufacturing processes, in particular a very rapid cooling in the cold strip annealing in order to produce the desired structure of the steel. Since the price of molybdenum in the market is subject to strong fluctuations, the production of steels containing high levels of Mo is associated with a high cost risk.
- molybdenum has on the mechanical properties of dual-phase steels. For example, sufficiently high Mo contents retard perlite formation during cooling and
- the object of the invention was to provide a steel and a flat steel product, which have optimized mechanical properties and can be produced inexpensively, without being expensive, in terms of their procurement costs
- this object has been achieved in relation to the steel in that such a steel has the composition given in claim 1.
- the flat steel product the
- a steel according to the invention which solves the abovementioned objects accordingly has the following composition (in% by weight):
- Contaminants to which levels of phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen or molybdenum are included provided that the levels of P, S, N or Mo are:
- Carbon allows the formation of martensite in the microstructure and is therefore in the steel of the invention for setting the desired high strength
- the steel of the invention contains at least 0.11 wt .-% C. Too high a C content, however, has a negative effect on the welding behavior. In general, the weldability of a steel decreases with the level of its carbon content. To negative influences of the C content on his
- steel of the invention limited the maximum carbon content to 0.16 wt .-%.
- Silicon is also used to increase strength by increasing the hardness of the ferrite.
- the minimum content of silicon of a steel according to the invention is 0.1% by weight. Too high a content of silicon, however, leads to both the undesirable
- Grain boundary oxidation which is the surface of a Steel flat product produced according to the invention steel negatively affected, as well as to difficulties when a flat steel product according to the invention to improve its corrosion resistance with a metallic coating is to be dip-coated.
- the upper limit of the Si content of a steel according to the invention is 0.3% by weight.
- the upper limit of the content range of Mn of a steel according to the invention is 1.9% by weight.
- Aluminum is used in a steel according to the invention.
- a content of at most 0.1 wt .-% is required.
- an Al content of at most 0.05 wt .-% has proven to be particularly favorable. From a content of 0.02 wt .-%, the desired effect of Al safely occurs, so that the Al content of a steel according to the invention 0.02 - 0.1 wt .-%, in particular 0.02 - 0.05 wt .-%, is.
- Chromium is in the steel according to the invention such as manganese for
- the required Cr content is at least 0.45 wt .-%. Too high
- chromium content can promote grain boundary oxidation.
- the Cr content of a steel according to the invention is limited to a maximum of 0.85 wt .-%.
- Titanium is a steel according to the invention for
- provided steel according to the invention B can fully unfold its strength-increasing effect.
- the upper limit of the titanium content is limited to 0.06 wt .-%, in particular 0.055 wt%, with levels of up to 0.045 wt. -% have been found to be particularly practical.
- a content of at least 0.0008 wt .-% B is necessary.
- a B content of more than 0.002 wt .-% leads to an undesirable
- Phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen and molybdenum are present in the steel according to the invention at most as impurities in such low levels that they have no influence on the properties of the steel and one of them
- Impurities are present, the production-related, for example by scraping, into the steel
- the method according to the invention for the production of a flat steel product according to the invention comprises the following steps: a) casting a composite according to the invention
- the precursor may be a slab or a thin slab; b) hot rolling the precursor into a hot strip having a thickness of 2 to 5.5 mm, wherein the
- the cold-rolled steel flat product is cooled at the end of the annealing period at a cooling rate of 0.5 - 110 K / s.
- the precursor should continue either while still hot
- the respective precursor can, if necessary, in an oven over a period of up to 500 minutes at a
- the reel temperature is set according to the invention to 480-650 ° C, because a lower reel temperature to a much firmer hot-rolled steel flat product
- the coiled hot-rolled coil cools to room temperature in the coil.
- it can be pickled after cooling to remove scale and debris adhering to it.
- the hot strip is placed in one or more
- Cold rolling steps rolled to a cold-rolled steel flat product (“cold strip”). Starting from the inventively predetermined thickness of the hot strip is doing with a Total cold rolling degree of 35 - 80% cold rolled to achieve the desired cold rolled strip thickness of 0.6 - 2.4 mm.
- the cold strip is subjected to a continuous annealing. This is used first to set the desired mechanical
- Hot dip coating plant to be performed.
- the glowing can also be a
- both the heating to the respective maximum annealing temperature, as well as the subsequent cooling in one or more steps can take place.
- the heating takes place first in a preheating stage at a rate of 0.2 K / s to 45 K / s to a preheating temperature which is at most equal to the maximum annealing temperature, in particular in the range of
- Holding level in which it, provided its preheating temperature is less than the respective targeted maximum
- Annealing temperature is, with further heating the respective maximum annealing temperature of 750 - 870 ° C.
- the annealing time within which the flat steel product in the holding stage is kept at the maximum annealing temperature, is 8 - 260 s. At too low a temperature or too little time, the material would not recrystallize. As a result, not enough austenite for martensite formation would be available for the structural transformation during cooling. On the other hand unrecrystallized steel would result in a pronounced anisotropy. On the other hand, a too long annealing time or an excessively high temperature lead to a very coarse microstructure and thus to poorer mechanical properties
- the cooling of the cold-rolled is carried out at a cooling rate of 0.5-110 K / s
- Heat treatment are dip-coated, it is cooled in the course of cooling to a temperature of 455 - 550 ° C.
- the thus tempered cold-rolled steel flat product then passes through a Zn melt bath, which has a temperature of 450 - 480 ° C. If the
- the steel flat product is cooled to a temperature of up to 10 K / s until it enters the zinc bath until its temperature is within that of the zinc bath
- Zinc bath temperature is.
- the thickness of the Zn-based protective layer present on the flat steel product in a known manner by a stripping device
- the hot dip coating may be followed by another galvannealing, in which the hot dip coated steel flat product is heated up to 550 ° C to burn in the zinc layer.
- flat steel products according to the invention comprise the following variants:
- the cold-rolled steel flat product (“cold strip”) is heated in a preheating oven at a heating rate of 10 - 45 K / s to a preheating temperature of 660 - 840 ° C.
- the preheated cold strip is passed through a furnace zone in which the cold strip over a
- Holding time of 8 - 24 s at a temperature of 760 - 860 ° C is maintained.
- further heating occurs at a heating rate of 0.2 - 15 K / s.
- the thus annealed cold strip is then cooled at a cooling rate of 2.0 - 30 K / s to an inlet temperature of 455 - 550 ° C, with which it then
- Zinc melt bath is passed through and held for a maximum holding time of 45 s.
- the zinc melt bath has a temperature of 455-465 ° C. Depending on its inlet temperature, the cold strip cools
- Zinc melt bath with a cooling rate of up to 10 K / s to the respective temperature of the molten zinc bath or is kept at a constant temperature.
- Zinc coating provided cold strip is set in a conventional manner, the coating thickness.
- the cold-rolled steel flat product is in one
- Heating rate of up to 25 K / s brought to a target temperature which is 760 - 860 ° C.
- a holding of the thus-heated cold-rolled steel flat product takes place at a 750-870 ° C., in particular 780-870 ° C., amounting annealing temperature.
- a holding zone of the furnace over 35-150 s, a holding of the thus-heated cold-rolled steel flat product takes place at a 750-870 ° C., in particular 780-870 ° C., amounting annealing temperature.
- Holding zone with a heating rate of up to 3 K / s heated to the respective annealing temperature.
- Steel flat product is first cooled slowly at a cooling rate of 0.5 - 10 K / s to an intermediate temperature which is 640 - 730 ° C, and with a cooling rate of 5 - 110 K / s accelerated to a temperature of 455 - 550 ° C. is cooled.
- the zinc melt bath has a temperature of 450-480 ° C. At the from the
- Zinc coating provided cold-rolled Flat steel product is set in a conventional manner, the coating thickness.
- a galvannealing may be performed to alloy in the zinc coating.
- the cold strip provided with the zinc coating can be heated to 470-550 ° C. and kept at this temperature for a sufficient time.
- Treatment is carried out, after Galvannealing- treatment, the zinc-coated cold-rolled a
- Temper rolling are subjected to its mechanical properties and the surface finish of the
- Dressing grades are typically in the range of
- Hot dip coating also undergo a heat treatment in a conventional annealing furnace, in which the heating (step el)) and the annealing at the respective annealing temperature (step e.2) are completed in the manner described above, but in which the step e.3) at least is carried out in two stages by the cold rolled
- Temperature range lingers up to 760 s to one
- the cold-rolled steel flat product is first heated in a heating zone at a heating rate of 1-8 K / s to 750-870, in particular 750-850 ° C.
- the thus annealed cold-rolled steel flat product is then subjected to a two-stage cooling in which it is first cooled at a cooling rate of 3 - 30 K / s accelerated to an intermediate temperature of 450 - 570 ° C.
- This cooling can be carried out as air and / or gas cooling. This is followed by one slower cooling at which the cold rolled
- At the respective cooling can be a
- cold-rolled steel flat product over a holding time of 150 - 760 s at a temperature of 250 - 500 ° C, in particular 250 - 330 ° C, is maintained.
- cooling of the cold-rolled steel flat product occurs at a cooling rate of up to 1.5 K / s.
- Heat-treated cold-rolled flat steel product may finally be subjected to temper rolling in order to further improve its mechanical properties.
- the applied skin passages are typically in the range of 0.1-2.0%, in particular 0.1-1%.
- Cold-rolled flat rolled steel can subsequently be coated with a coating machine
- An inventive flat steel product has a composite in the manner explained above
- alloy according to the invention is also characterized by a structure containing 60-90 vol% of ferrite including bainitic ferrite, 10 to 40% by volume of martensite, up to 5% by volume of retained austenite and up to 5 vol -% due to manufacturing unavoidable
- R p0 , 2 is at least 440 MPa, in particular up to 550 MPa, R m is at least 780 MPa, in particular up to 900 MPa,
- nio-20 / Ag at least 0.10
- BH2 at least 25 MPa, in particular at least 30 MPa.
- Hot dip coating passes through: Preheating to a preheating temperature TV by means of a heating rate RV;
- the temperature TE optionally holding at the temperature TE for a duration tH when the respective temperature TE falls within the temperature range provided for the temperature TB of the melt bath, in particular equal to the temperature TB, (FIG. 1) or further cooling proceeding from the temperature TE ' to a temperature TE "when the temperature TE 'is greater than the upper limit of the temperature range envisaged for the molten bath, the temperature TE" reached in the second cooling step being equal to the temperature TB of the molten bath Temperature range falls, in particular equal to the
- the steel melts A - I, X, Y have been cast into slabs.
- the cooling of the slabs was carried out so that a maximum cooling rate of 60 K / h was not exceeded.
- the slabs were then heated in an oven to the respective hot rolling start temperature WAT.
- hot rolled steel strips were cooled to a reeling temperature HT at which they were then wound into a coil.
- the resulting hot-rolled steel strips are KWG with a respective overall degree of deformation cold rolled steel strip with a thickness KBD cold rolled.
- the steel strips are in a holding zone, first with a
- Heating rate RF has been finished to a maximum annealing temperature TG on which they have subsequently been held.
- an annealing time tG was required for the passage of the entire holding zone, d. H. including the finished heating and holding.
- the cold-rolled steel strips were then cooled in one stage at a cooling rate RE to a temperature TE.
- the from the Hot melt steel strips exhibited a Zn alloy coating that protects them from corrosion.
- Preheating temperature TV has been heated. Immediately after preheating, the steel strips have run into a second zone of the respective furnace.
- the steel strips were finished with a heating rate RF to the required maximum annealing temperature TG finished.
- the cold-rolled steel strips were then cooled in two stages. In the first stage of cooling are the
- RV heating rate preheating temperature TV, heating rate RF, annealing temperature TG, annealing time tG, cooling rate RE ', intermediate temperature TE', cooling rate RE '
- Preheating temperature TV has been heated. Immediately after preheating, the steel strips have run into a second zone of the respective furnace.
- Annealing temperature TG heated steel strips were then kept at this temperature. The Finished heating and holding also took place during a total annealing period.
- the cold-rolled steel strips were then cooled in two stages.
- RV heating rate preheating temperature TV, heating rate RG, annealing temperature TG, annealing time tG, cooling rate RZ ', intermediate temperature TZ', cooling rate RZ
- the yield strength Rp0.2, the tensile strength Rm, the elongation A80, the n value (10-20 / Ag) and the composition of the microstructure have been determined, these properties being determined on samples along the rolling direction ,
- the behavior in V-bend has been determined according to DIN EN ISO 7438.
- the sheet thickness should be here at most 2.0 and ideally does not exceed 1.7.
- the minimum bending dome diameter has been determined at which no visible damage occurs. It should be 4 * sheet thickness, ideally 3 * sheet thickness. With respect to the present invention, this means that the maximum bending dome diameter should not exceed 9.6 mm.
- the hole expansion according to ISO 16630 with a hole diameter of 10 mm was determined with a drawing speed of 0.8 mm / s. It is at least 15%, ideally at least 18%.
- Table 7 shows a total of 32 in the
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102012104894 | 2012-06-05 | ||
PCT/EP2013/061629 WO2013182622A1 (fr) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Acier, produit en acier plat et procédé de fabrication d'un produit en acier plat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2855718A1 true EP2855718A1 (fr) | 2015-04-08 |
EP2855718B1 EP2855718B1 (fr) | 2019-05-15 |
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EP13726805.8A Active EP2855718B1 (fr) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Produit en acier plat et procédé de fabrication d'un produit en acier plat |
EP13726583.1A Active EP2855717B1 (fr) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Tôle d'acier et méthode pour son obtention |
Family Applications After (1)
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EP13726583.1A Active EP2855717B1 (fr) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Tôle d'acier et méthode pour son obtention |
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US (2) | US9976205B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP2855718B1 (fr) |
JP (2) | JP6310452B2 (fr) |
KR (2) | KR102073442B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN104520448B (fr) |
WO (2) | WO2013182622A1 (fr) |
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AT516464B1 (de) * | 2014-11-03 | 2018-02-15 | Berndorf Band Gmbh | Metallische Bänder und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
AT516453B1 (de) * | 2014-11-03 | 2018-02-15 | Berndorf Band Gmbh | Metallische Bänder und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
DE102014017274A1 (de) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-05-19 | Salzgitter Flachstahl Gmbh | Höchstfester lufthärtender Mehrphasenstahl mit hervorragenden Verarbeitungseigenschaften und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bandes aus diesem Stahl |
CN104831177B (zh) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-11-17 | 首钢总公司 | 一种冷轧热镀锌双相钢及其制备方法 |
CN107849662B (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2020-01-24 | 杰富意钢铁株式会社 | 冷轧钢板、镀覆钢板和它们的制造方法 |
DE102015116517A1 (de) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-03-30 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung eines bandförmigen, metallischen Werkstücks |
WO2017125773A1 (fr) | 2016-01-18 | 2017-07-27 | Arcelormittal | Tôle d'acier à haute résistance présentant une excellente aptitude au formage et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci |
WO2017203310A1 (fr) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Arcelormittal | Procédé de fabrication d'une tôle d'acier twip à microstructure austénitique |
WO2017203315A1 (fr) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Arcelormittal | Tôle mince en acier laminée à froid et recuite, son procédé de production et utilisation d'un tel acier pour produire des pièces de véhicule |
KR101822292B1 (ko) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-01-26 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 고강도 특수강 |
KR101822295B1 (ko) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-01-26 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 고강도 특수강 |
WO2018096387A1 (fr) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-05-31 | Arcelormittal | Tôle d'acier laminé à chaud et revêtu pour estampage à chaud, pièce d'acier revêtu estampé à chaud, et ses procédés de fabrication |
CN106947919B (zh) * | 2017-03-21 | 2020-01-14 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | 一种高韧性热成形钢及其生产方法 |
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DE102017130237A1 (de) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-19 | Salzgitter Flachstahl Gmbh | Hochfestes, warmgewalztes Stahlflachprodukt mit hohem Kantenrisswiderstand und gleichzeitig hohem Bake-Hardening Potential, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Stahlflachprodukts |
WO2019122963A1 (fr) | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | Arcelormittal | Tôle d'acier laminée à froid et traitée thermiquement et son procédé de fabrication |
CN108754307B (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2020-06-09 | 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 | 一种生产不同屈服强度级别的经济型冷轧dp780钢的方法 |
WO2020239905A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-03 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Composant réalisé par formage d'un larget de tôle d'acier et procédé de réalisation correspondant |
WO2020245626A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-12-10 | Arcelormittal | Tôle d'acier laminée à froid et revêtue et son procédé de fabrication |
US20230151468A1 (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2023-05-18 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Hot-Rolled Flat Steel Product and Method for the Production Thereof |
DE102021121997A1 (de) | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Kaltgewalztes Stahlflachprodukt und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
EP4261309A1 (fr) | 2022-04-13 | 2023-10-18 | ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG | Produit plat en acier laminé à froid et procédé de fabrication de produit plat en acier laminé à froid |
CN117305716B (zh) * | 2023-11-10 | 2024-03-15 | 常熟市龙腾特种钢有限公司 | 一种抗震耐蚀球扁钢的制备方法 |
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CN101125473B (zh) | 2001-06-06 | 2012-07-18 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 热浸镀锌薄钢板和热浸镀锌层扩散处理薄钢板及制造方法 |
EP1288322A1 (fr) | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-05 | Sidmar N.V. | Acier à tres haute résistance mécanique, procédé pour la production de cet acier et le produit obtenu |
JP4380348B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-09 | 2009-12-09 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 表面品質に優れる高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板 |
JP4575799B2 (ja) | 2005-02-02 | 2010-11-04 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 成形性に優れたホットプレス高強度鋼製部材の製造方法 |
JP4736617B2 (ja) | 2005-08-16 | 2011-07-27 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 剛性の高い高強度冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP4665692B2 (ja) | 2005-09-29 | 2011-04-06 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 曲げ剛性に優れた高強度薄鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP5114860B2 (ja) | 2006-03-30 | 2013-01-09 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板及びその製造方法 |
JP5088023B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2012-12-05 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 加工性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板及びその製造方法 |
ES2325962T3 (es) * | 2006-10-30 | 2009-09-25 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Ag | Procedimiento para fabricar productos planos de acero a partir de un acero multifasico microaleado con boro. |
JP5352963B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2013-11-27 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 形状凍結性に優れた高張力鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP5151246B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-24 | 2013-02-27 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 深絞り性と強度−延性バランスに優れた高強度冷延鋼板および高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板ならびにその製造方法 |
ES2387040T3 (es) | 2007-08-15 | 2012-09-12 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Acero de doble fase, producto plano de un acero de doble fase de este tipo y procedimiento para la fabricación de un producto plano |
CN101229565A (zh) * | 2008-02-26 | 2008-07-30 | 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | 高强度球扁钢的生产工艺 |
BR112012018552B1 (pt) * | 2010-01-26 | 2019-01-22 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | chapa de aço laminada a frio de alta resistência e método de produção da mesma |
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- 2013-06-05 JP JP2015515518A patent/JP6310452B2/ja active Active
- 2013-06-05 CN CN201380029895.5A patent/CN104520448B/zh active Active
- 2013-06-05 CN CN201380029968.0A patent/CN104583424B/zh active Active
- 2013-06-05 EP EP13726805.8A patent/EP2855718B1/fr active Active
- 2013-06-05 EP EP13726583.1A patent/EP2855717B1/fr active Active
- 2013-06-05 JP JP2015515517A patent/JP6374864B2/ja active Active
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- 2013-06-05 KR KR1020147037108A patent/KR102073442B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-06-05 WO PCT/EP2013/061629 patent/WO2013182622A1/fr active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2013182621A1 (fr) | 2013-12-12 |
KR102073441B1 (ko) | 2020-02-04 |
JP2015525292A (ja) | 2015-09-03 |
EP2855717A1 (fr) | 2015-04-08 |
KR20150028267A (ko) | 2015-03-13 |
US9976205B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
JP6310452B2 (ja) | 2018-04-11 |
EP2855718B1 (fr) | 2019-05-15 |
WO2013182622A1 (fr) | 2013-12-12 |
EP2855717B1 (fr) | 2020-01-22 |
CN104583424A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
KR20150023566A (ko) | 2015-03-05 |
KR102073442B1 (ko) | 2020-02-04 |
JP6374864B2 (ja) | 2018-08-15 |
CN104520448B (zh) | 2017-08-11 |
CN104583424B (zh) | 2017-03-08 |
US20150122377A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
US20150152533A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
CN104520448A (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
JP2015525293A (ja) | 2015-09-03 |
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