EP2843766B1 - Elektrische Vorrichtung, die einen gedruckten elektrischen Schaltkreis auf einer Halterungsplatte und eine elektrische Anschlussklemme umfasst - Google Patents
Elektrische Vorrichtung, die einen gedruckten elektrischen Schaltkreis auf einer Halterungsplatte und eine elektrische Anschlussklemme umfasst Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2843766B1 EP2843766B1 EP14306325.3A EP14306325A EP2843766B1 EP 2843766 B1 EP2843766 B1 EP 2843766B1 EP 14306325 A EP14306325 A EP 14306325A EP 2843766 B1 EP2843766 B1 EP 2843766B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrical
- cage
- electrical device
- support plate
- connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/55—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
- H01R12/57—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/55—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
- H01R12/58—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical device as set out in the preamble of claim 1.
- It also relates to an electrical apparatus comprising an electrical outlet or an electrical plug and an electrical device of the aforementioned type.
- the invention finds a particularly advantageous application for the production of electrical equipment, in which the printed circuit of said electrical device constitutes a remote control circuit of the associated electrical outlet.
- an electrical device as described in the introduction comprising an electrical outlet on which a printed circuit is soldered on the front face.
- This printed circuit includes two openings adapted to be crossed by two connection pins of an additional electrical plug for the connection of this electrical plug to the cells of the electrical outlet.
- One of the openings of the printed circuit includes a conductive wall, so that the connection pin of the electrical plug which passes through it comes into contact with this wall.
- connection pin of the electrical plug is also in contact with a leaf spring, housed inside a well of the electrical outlet, and which projects from the internal surface of the well of the outlet.
- This leaf spring is also in electrical contact with the printed circuit.
- Such an electrical connection is however entirely unsuitable for the passage of a current of 16 amperes.
- the coating of the opening of the printed circuit receiving the connection pin of the electrical plug is in particular not adapted to withstand the passage of such a current.
- the electrical connection between the plug connection pin and the printed circuit is not sufficiently reliable for the passage of a current of 16 Amps. There are indeed risks of overheating and destruction of the opening of the printed circuit receiving the connection pin of the electrical plug.
- connection terminal connected to a printed circuit support plate.
- This connection terminal includes a conductive cage that can accommodate an electrical connector, and a leaf spring allowing the inserted electrical connector to be held in place.
- connection terminal is not practical to use because the leaf spring is forced by a user to adopt, as desired, a first position authorizing the introduction of said connector into said terminal, or a second position to hold said connector. introduced in contact with the conductive cage.
- connection terminal for electrically connecting an electrical conductor to a plate supporting a printed circuit.
- This connection terminal comprises a conductive cage in which is partially housed a bent spring leaf.
- connection terminal because of the configuration of the connection terminal, it is difficult to introduce an electrical connector there when the latter must first pass through the plate supporting the printed circuit. Not to mention that this possible manipulation requires a certain dexterity on the part of the user.
- connection terminal and / or the leaf spring are of reduced size, and / or located in areas which are difficult to access.
- the present invention provides an electrical device suitable for supplying the printed circuit with a current of 16 amperes.
- This electrical device is easy to use, whatever the size of the connection terminal and its accessibility.
- the electrical connection pin which feeds the electrical circuit here an intermediate connection element, passes through the support plate supporting the printed electrical circuit and enters this connection terminal between the internal face of the cage and the leaf spring, so as to be pressed against said internal face of the cage by this leaf spring.
- the materials respectively forming the cage and the leaf spring of the connection terminal of the device according to the invention may have different characteristics of elasticity and electrical conductivity so as to optimize the electrical connection made.
- the invention also relates to electrical equipment as set out in claim 7.
- the printed circuit of said electrical device constitutes a remote control circuit of the associated electrical outlet.
- the printed circuit of said electrical device constitutes a power supply circuit of a USB socket.
- the invention relates to electrical equipment as set out in claim 10.
- This electrical device 100; 200; 300; 400; 500; 600; 700; 800 essentially comprises, on the one hand, a support plate 110; 210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810 supporting a printed circuit (not shown here) and, on the other hand, at least one connection terminal 10; 20; 30 ; 40; 50; 60 for the electrical supply of said printed electrical circuit.
- the support plate 110; 210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810 has two opposite planar faces 111, 112; 211, 212; 311, 312; 411, 412; 511, 512; 611, 612; 711, 712; 811, 812 and supports the electrical circuit printed on at least one of its opposite flat faces.
- the printed electrical circuit can extend on one or on the two opposite flat faces of the support plate.
- This support plate can also include two separate printed electrical circuits each extending on one of its opposite flat faces.
- the printed electrical circuit is not shown in the figures. Conventionally, it consists of at least one thin layer of copper etched by a chemical process to obtain a set of tracks, terminated by pellets.
- the printed electrical circuit is often covered with a layer of colored varnish which protects the tracks from oxidation and possible short circuits.
- Different electrical components can be electrically connected to each other by the copper tracks of the printed electrical circuit.
- the electrical device according to the invention can comprise any type of electrical components which will not be described in detail since they are not strictly speaking part of the invention.
- connection terminal 10; 20; 30; 40; 50; 60 comprises a leaf spring 11; 21; 31; 41; 51; 61.
- it further comprises a cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52; 62 conductive, separate from the leaf spring, which is provided with at least one connection tab 13; 23A, 23B; 33A, 33B; 43; 53; 63 electrically connected electrically to said printed electrical circuit and which houses said leaf spring 11; 21; 31; 41; 51; 61 so that the latter permanently exerts pressure on at least one internal face of said cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52; 62 (see figures 4, 5 , 9 , 14 , 19 , 23 and 27 ).
- the leaf spring 11; 21; 31; 41; 61 has a bent or folded shape and is at least partially housed in the cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 62 corresponding so that at least one of its free ends is prestressed, pressing against said internal face of the cage.
- cage 12; 22; 32; 42 has the shape of a generally parallelepiped sleeve with four flat side walls P1, P2, P3, P4 connected by rounded angles ( figures 1 , 6 , 11 and 16 , 32 , 37 ). It is formed by the folding of a flat metallic sheet.
- the leaf spring 11; 21; 31; 41 is mounted in the sleeve forming the cage 12; 22; 32; 42.
- the leaf spring 11; 21 has the same shape ( Figures 1 to 9 ).
- branches B1, B2, B3 It comprises three branches B1, B2, B3: a main branch B1 which is central and substantially planar, which is applied against the internal face of one of the walls P1 of the cage 11; 21. From this main branch B1 extend two lateral branches B2, B3, folded back on the same side of the main branch B1 ( figures 1 and 6 ). The lateral branches B2, B3 are connected by elbows to the main branch B1 of the leaf spring.
- One of the side branches B2 of the leaf spring 11; 21 extends near the support plate 110; 210 of the electrical device 100; 200 corresponding, in a straight oblique direction towards the wall P3 of the cage 12; 22 opposite the wall P1 against which the main branch B1 of the leaf spring is applied.
- this lateral branch B2 is curved towards the main branch B1 ( figures 1 and 6 ).
- the other lateral branch B3 of the leaf spring 11; 21 has a bent shape whose free edge is curved in the direction of the main branch B1 of the leaf spring.
- This curved shape of the free edge of the lateral branches B2, B3 of the leaf spring 11; 21 facilitates the introduction of an intermediate contact element between a wall of the cage of the connection terminal and the lateral branches B2, B3 of the leaf spring placed in the cage.
- the main branch B1 of the leaf spring 11; 21 also includes mounting means in the cage 12; 22.
- These are clip-on mounting means comprising flaps BV cut from the main branch B1 and which project from the main branch B1 on the side opposite to the lateral branches B2, B3 ( figures 1 and 6 ).
- These shutters BV cooperate with restraint with complementary windows FV formed in the wall P1 of the cage 12; 22 against which the main branch B1 of the leaf spring is pressed ( figures 1 and 6 ).
- the leaf spring 31 has a simplified shape similar to that of the leaf spring of the first and second embodiments, except that the other leaf side B3 is deleted.
- the leaf spring 31 then comprises only a main branch B1 and a lateral branch B2 ( figure 10 ), the arrangement of which is similar to that of the branches B1 and B2 described above with reference to the first and second embodiments.
- the means for mounting the leaf spring 31 in the cage 32 here comprise a single flap similar to those described above, which cooperates with a complementary window of the cage, and an opening which receives a hook CR from the wall P1 of the cage 32 against which the main branch B1 of the leaf spring 31 is applied ( figure 10 ).
- the leaf spring 41 has a simplified shape similar to that of the spring leaf of the third embodiment, with a main branch B1 and a side branch B2 ( figure 15 ).
- the free edge of the lateral branch B2 is here straight.
- the lateral branch B2 more particularly comprises a flat part which extends perpendicular to the main branch B1 of the spring leaf 41. This flat part extends against the support plate 410 ( figure 19 ), and comprises two wings AI housed in a complementary notch E of the free edge 42A, situated against the support plate, of the sleeve forming the cage 42 ( figure 16 ).
- the end of the main branch B1 opposite the lateral branch B2 ends in turn by a curved edge which bears on the free edge 42B opposite the sleeve forming the cage 42 ( Figures 15 and 16 ).
- the leaf spring 41 cooperates for its mounting in the cage 42 with the free edges 42A, 42B of the sleeve forming the cage 42 ( Figures 15 and 16 ).
- connection terminal 50; 60 represented on figures 20 to 27 have a slightly different structure from those of the embodiments described above.
- the cage 52; 62 conductive of the connection terminal is here formed by a metal plate folded in a U-shape, so as to define two main walls 52A, 52B; 62A, 62B parallel facing and an end wall 52C; 62C connecting the two main walls 52A, 52B; 62A, 62B ( figures 20 and 24 ).
- the leaf spring 51 is curved in an arc. It is threaded on a first main wall 52A of the cage 52, so that a central part 51A ( figure 20 ) of the leaf spring 51, corresponding to the top of the curve described by this leaf spring 51 between its two free ends, is applied against the second main wall 52B opposite the first of the cage 52, so as to be prestressed against this second wall 52B ( figure 20 ).
- each of the two free ends of this leaf spring 51 has an opening for passage of the first main wall 52A of the cage 52 of the connection terminal 50. These two passage openings constitute the means for mounting the leaf spring 51 on cage 52.
- the leaf spring 61 consists of a plate of which a central part 61B is partially cut and curved.
- the peripheral part 61A of the plate forms a frame which extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cage 62, around the cage 62, so that the curved central part 61B of the plate extends between the walls main opposites 62A, 62B of said cage 62.
- the free edge of the curved central part 61B is pressed against one of the main walls 62B ( figure 24 ) of the cage 62. It is curved towards the inside of the cage 62 to facilitate the introduction of an intermediate contact element in the corresponding connection terminal, between the central part 61B of the leaf spring and the main wall 62B of cage 62.
- connection terminal one of the walls of the cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52; 62 of connection terminal 10; 20; 30 ; 40; 50; 60 is extended by at least one connection tab 13; 23A, 23B; 33A, 33B; 43; 53; 63 ( figures 1 , 6 , 11 , 16 , 20 , 24 , 29 , 30 , 36 and 37 ).
- connection tabs In practice, a plurality of connection tabs is provided.
- connection tabs 13; 23A, 23B; 33A, 33B; 43; 53; 63 have a double function: they provide, on the one hand, the electrical connection of the conductive cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52; 62 of the corresponding connection terminal with the printed circuit carried by the support plate 110; 210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810, and on the other hand, the mechanical maintenance of this connection terminal on this support plate.
- connection tab 13; 23A, 23B; 33A, 33B; 43; 53; 63 of each connection terminal is soldered to the printed electrical circuit of the support plate 110; 210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810.
- connection lugs Two types are considered here.
- connection lugs hereinafter called through connection lugs, is present in all of the embodiments shown. These are for example connection tabs 13; 23A; 33A; 43; 53; 63 of the conductive cage of the first, second, third and fourth embodiments of the connection terminal ( figures 1 , 6 , 11 , 16 , 20 , 24 , 31 , 36 ).
- Each through connection tab 13; 23A; 33A; 43; 53; 63; passes through a corresponding orifice in the support plate 110; 210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810, so that the cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52; 62 conductive extends from a first 111; 211; 311; 411; 511; 611; 711; 811 of said faces of said support plate and that said electrical connection tab protrudes from the other face 112; 212; 312; 412; 712; Support plate 812 ( figures 1 , 6 , 11 , 16 , 20 , 24 , 31 , 36 ).
- Each through connection tab 13; 23A; 33A; 43 is in the form of a tongue which extends from the free edge of the cage 12; 22; 32; 42 conductive, in the extension of the corresponding wall of the cage, that is to say parallel to the longitudinal axis of this cage.
- This longitudinal axis corresponds to the longitudinal axis of the sleeve forming the cages of the first, second, third and fourth embodiments.
- certain through connection tabs 53; 63 are bent: they extend along a staircase profile, from the free edge of the cage 52; 62 oriented towards the support plate, towards the outside of this cage 52; 62.
- connection lugs 13; 23A; 33A; 43; 53; 63 of the terminal allow effective mechanical maintenance of the connection terminal on the support plate and the supply of the printed electrical circuit carried by the other face 112; 212; 312; 412; 512; 612; 712; 812 of the support plate.
- each through connection lug is fixed and / or electrically connected to this other face of the support plate, for example by bonding or soldering. They are preferably soldered to the printed electrical circuit carried by this other face of the support plate.
- connection terminal proposed here also include a second type of connection lugs, hereinafter called non-through connection lugs 23B; 33B ( figures 6 to 14 , 30 , 32 , 37 and 39 ).
- Each non-through electrical connection tab 23B; 33B of the conductive cage is applied against the first face 211; 311; 711; 811 of the support plate 210; 310; 710; 810.
- connection terminal strengthen the mechanical retention of the connection terminal on the support plate and allow the supply of the printed electrical circuit carried by said first face 211; 311; 711; 811 of the support plate.
- each non-through connection tab is fixed and / or electrically connected to this first face of the support plate, for example by bonding or soldering. They are preferably soldered on the printed electrical circuit carried by this first face of the support plate.
- the fact that the cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52; 62 and the leaf spring 11; 21; 31; 41; 51; 61 of the connection terminal 10; 20; 30 ; 40; 50; 60 consist of two separate parts assembled, it is possible to make these two parts in two different materials.
- the cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52; 62 is preferably made of a brazable material.
- the leaf spring 11; 21; 31; 41; 51; 61 is made of a material having qualities of elasticity ensuring that the pressure exerted by the blade comes out on the cage is optimal. This involves exerting maximum pressure while allowing the introduction of an intermediate element of electrical connection between the leaf spring and the cage.
- the material of the spring blade is chosen so that it has greater elasticity than that of the conductive cage.
- connection terminal 10; 20; 30 ; 40; 50; 60 electric is arranged opposite an opening 113; 213; 313; 413; 513; 613; 713; 813 through the support plate 110; 210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810 ( figures 3 , 8 , 13 , 18 , 22 , 26 , 29 , 31 , 36 and 38 ), so that an intermediate connection element 120; 220; 320; 420; 520; 620; 720; 820 ( figures 3, 4, 5 , 8, 9 , 12, 13, 14 , 17, 18 , 19 , 22 , 23 , 26 , 27 , 29 to 33 , 36 to 39 ) passing through this opening opens out between the leaf spring 11; 21; 31; 41; 51; 61 of said connection terminal and said internal face of the cage 12; 22; 32; 42; 52;
- the intermediate connection element 120; 220; 320; 420; 520; 620; 720; 820 preferably consists of a connection blade.
- This intermediate connection element 120; 220; 320; 420; 520; 620 authorizes the electrical connection of the connection terminal 10; 20; 30 ; 40; 50; 60 fixed on the support plate 110; 210; 310; 410; 510; 610; 710; 810 to a power supply.
- Two examples of intermediate connection elements 720; 820 will be more particularly described later.
- the invention also relates to electrical equipment comprising an electrical device as described above.
- This intermediate connection element 720; 820 makes it possible to connect the connection terminal 30 of the electrical device 700; 800 and one of the connection cells of the electrical outlet 1100; 2100.
- connection terminal 30 of these two electrical devices 1000; 2000 here conforms to the third embodiment of the connection terminal described above.
- each of these two electrical devices can be produced with any of the other embodiments of the connection terminal described above.
- the printed circuit of the electrical device 700 of the electrical apparatus 1100 constitutes a supply circuit of two USB 1600 sockets.
- the electrical equipment 1000 includes an insulating housing 1400 ( figures 32 and 33 ), which is assembled to a 1300 insulating frame ( figures 28, 29 , 32 and 33 ) accommodating the switchgear mechanism 1500 of the electrical outlet and the electrical device 700.
- This frame 1300 has a generally parallelepiped shape and has four side walls 1310 and a front wall 1320 which covers the support plate 710 of the printed circuit.
- This front wall 1320 has passage openings, on the one hand, of the switchgear mechanism 1500 of the electrical outlet and, on the other hand, of the cells 1620 for connection of the two USB 1600 sockets ( figures 32 , 33 ).
- the frame 1300 further includes a rear wall 1330 which extends only opposite the switchgear mechanism of the electrical outlet 1500 and forms a housing for the latter ( figure 33 ).
- the housing 1400 also has a generally parallelepiped shape, open at the front. It is fitted on its free front edge with latching tabs 1410 ( figure 33 ) which snap into windows 1311 of two opposite side walls 1310 of the frame 1300.
- This frame 1300 can be mounted in an apparatus support 1200 shown in the figure 28 .
- the switchgear mechanism 1500 of the electrical outlet 1100 comprises in particular a set of connection terminals 1510 comprising two cells 1511 for phase and neutral connection and a pin 1512 for earth connection ( figures 32 , 33 ).
- This switchgear mechanism 1500 also includes a shutter mechanism with a shutter 1520 housed in a cassette 1530.
- the cells 1620 of the USB connection terminals and the connection terminals 30 of the electrical device 700 extend from the first face 711 of the support plate 710.
- the cells 1620 of the USB connection terminals are electrically connected to the printed circuit carried by this first face 711 of the support plate 710 of the electrical device 700.
- This printed circuit is also powered by the electrical outlet 1100 when the latter is connected to the local electrical network.
- the intermediate connection elements 720 electrically connect the phase and neutral cells of the electrical outlet 1100, connected to the local electrical network, at the connection terminals 30 of the electrical device, which are connected to the printed circuit.
- intermediate connection elements 720 are in the form of bent blades, one end of which is introduced into the corresponding connection terminal of the electrical device 700, through the openings 713 of the support plate 710, and the other end is in contact with the corresponding socket of the electrical outlet 1100.
- the switchgear mechanism 1500 of the electrical outlet 1100 includes connection tongues 1540 connected to the cells 1511 and to the ground pin 1520 ( figures 29 , 30 , 31 , and 33 ).
- connection elements 720 of the electrical device 700 in the electrical equipment 1000 is determined so as to ensure satisfactory contact between each connection element 720 and the tongue 1540 corresponding ( figures 29 and 31 ).
- the connection element 720 can for example be brazed, crimped or electrically welded to the corresponding tongue 1540.
- the rear wall 1330 of the frame 1300 and the support plate 710 of the electrical device 700 provide electrical insulation of the intermediate connection elements 720.
- the housing 1400 completes the isolation of all of the electrical equipment.
- the printed circuit of the electrical device 800 of the electrical equipment 2000 constitutes a remote control circuit of the associated electrical outlet 2100.
- the 2000 electrical equipment includes a 2400 insulating box ( figures 34, 35 , 38 and 39 ), which accommodates a 2300 insulating frame at the front ( figures 28, 29 , 32 and 33 ) and houses the switchgear mechanism 2500 of the electrical outlet 2100 and the electrical device 800.
- the switchgear mechanism 2500 of the electrical outlet is here integrated into the support plate 810 of the printed circuit of the electrical device 800, since it passes through this support plate ( figures 36, 37 ).
- the housing 2400 here has a generally cylindrical shape. It is open at the front and closed at the back.
- This frame 2300 has a circular shape and partially closes the front of the housing 2400. It has two latching tabs 2310 which extend rearward and are positioned in two complementary notches of the side wall of the housing 2400.
- the frame 2300 furthermore comprises means for mounting on the housing 2400.
- these are snap-fit teeth 2320 which cooperate with retention with windows 2420 of the side wall of the housing 2400 ( figures 38 and 39 ).
- the electrical device 800 is housed in the housing 2400, behind the frame 2300.
- the frame 2300 has a central opening for access to the electrical switchgear mechanism 2500 of the electrical outlet 2100 which is closed at the front by the trim 2110 of the electrical outlet forming the receiving well of this electrical outlet 2100 ( figures 34, 35 , 38 and 39 ).
- the switchgear mechanism 2500 of the electrical outlet 2100 notably comprises two cells 2511 for phase and neutral connection and a pin 2512 for earth connection ( figures 36, 37 ).
- This switchgear mechanism 2500 also includes a rear connector comprising two connection lugs 2521 for phase and neutral and a connection pin 2522 for earth ( figures 36, 37 and 38 ) which protrude from the bottom of the 2400 box backwards.
- connection lugs 2521 and the connection pin 2522 are electrically connected to the cells 2511 and to the connection pin 2512 of the electrical outlet. This arrangement allows simple and rapid wiring of the electrical outlet 2100.
- connection terminals 30 of the electrical device 800 extend from the first face 811 of the support plate 810, towards the front of the electrical outlet 2100.
- the printed circuit is thus supplied by the electrical outlet 2100 when the latter is connected to the local electrical network.
- the intermediate connection elements 820 ( figures 37 and 38 ) electrically connect the phase and neutral cells of the electrical outlet 2100, connected to the local electrical network, to the connection terminals 30 of the electrical device 800, which are connected to the printed circuit.
- intermediate connection elements 820 are in the form of bent blades coming from formation with the cells, the free end of which is introduced into the corresponding connection terminal, through the openings 813 of the support plate 810.
- the electrical equipment according to the invention may include other electrical equipment mechanisms.
- It may in particular comprise an electrical plug, an electrical device as described above, and at least one intermediate connection element connecting the connection terminal of the electrical device and one of the connection pins of the electrical plug.
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Elektrische Vorrichtung (100; 200; 300; 400; 700; 800), die einerseits eine Trägerplatte (110; 210; 310; 410; 710; 810), die auf wenigstens einer ihrer Seiten eine gedruckte elektrische Schaltung aufweist, und andererseits wenigstens eine elektrische Anschlußklemme (10; 20; 30; 40) zur elektrischen Versorgung der gedruckten Schaltung, die eine Federzunge (11; 12; 31; 41) und einen von der Federzunge verschiedenen leitenden Käfig (12; 22; 32; 42) aufweist, aufweist, wobei der Käfig mit wenigstens einer elektrischen Anschlußlasche (13; 23A, 23B; 33A, 33B; 43), die mit der gedruckten Schaltung elektrisch verbunden ist, versehen ist und die Federzunge derart aufnimmt, daß sie dauerhaft einen Druck auf wenigstens eine Innenseite des Käfigs (12; 22; 32; 42) ausübt, wobei die elektrische Anschlußklemme (10; 20; 30; 40) derart gegenüber einer Durchgangsöffnung (113; 213; 313; 413; 713; 813) der Trägerplatte angeordnet ist, daß ein die Öffnung durchdringendes Zwischenverbindungselement (720; 820) zwischen der Innenseite des leitenden Käfigs (12; 22; 32; 42) und der Federzunge (11; 21; 31; 41) der Anschlußklemme mündet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Käfig (12; 22; 32; 42) die Form eines im Wesentlichen quaderförmigen Schlauchs mit vier durch abgerundete Winkel verbundenen ebenen Seitenwänden (P1, P2, P3, P4) aufweist und durch Faltung eines ebenen metallenen Blatts gebildet ist.
- Elektrische Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der sich der leitende Käfig (12; 22; 32; 42) von einer der Seiten (111; 211; 311; 411; 711; 811) der Trägerplatte (110; 210; 310; 410; 710; 810) aus erstreckt und die elektrische Anschlußlasche (13; 23A; 33A; 43) des leitenden Käfigs eine Öffnung der Trägerplatte durchdringt und auf der anderen Seite (112; 212; 312; 412; 712; 812) der Trägerplatte (110; 210; 310; 410; 710; 810) hervorragt.
- Elektrische Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der sich der leitende Käfig (22; 32) von einer der Seiten (211; 311) der Trägerplatte aus erstreckt und die elektrische Anschlußlasche (23B; 33B) des leitenden Käfigs an dieser Seite (211; 311) der Trägerplatte anliegt.
- Elektrische Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, bei der sich der leitende Käfig (22; 32) von einer der Seiten (211; 311) der Trägerplatte (210; 310) aus erstreckt und wenigstens zwei Anschlußlaschen (23A, 23B; 33A, 33B) aufweist, darunter eine elektrische Anschlußlasche (23B; 33B), die an dieser Seite der Trägerplatte anliegt, und eine andere elektrische Anschlußlasche (23A; 33A), die eine Öffnung der Trägerplatte (210; 310) durchdringt und auf der anderen Seite (212; 312) der Trägerplatte hervorragt.
- Elektrische Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, bei der der leitende Käfig (12; 22; 32; 42) und die Federzunge (11; 21; 31; 41) aus zwei verschiedenen Materialien gefertigt sind.
- Elektrische Vorrichtung gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der der Käfig (12; 22; 32; 42) aus einem lötbaren Material gefertigt ist und die Federzunge (11; 21; 31; 41) aus einem Material gefertigt ist, das so ausgewählt ist, daß die Federzunge eine größere Elastizität als der leitende Käfig aufweist.
- Elektrisches Gerät (1000; 2000), das eine elektrische Steckdose (1100; 2100), eine elektrische Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche und wenigstens ein Zwischenverbindungselement (720; 820), das die Anschlußklemme (10; 20; 30; 40) der elektrischen Vorrichtung (100; 200; 300; 400; 700; 800) mit einer der Anschlußkammern (1511; 2511) der elektrischen Steckdose verbindet, aufweist.
- Elektrisches Gerät (2000) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei dem die gedruckte Schaltung der elektrischen Vorrichtung (800) einen Schaltkreis für die Fernsteuerung der zugehörigen elektrischen Steckdose 2100) bildet.
- Elektrisches Gerät (1000) gemäß Anspruch 7, bei dem die gedruckte Schaltung der elektrischen Vorrichtung (700) einen Versorgungsschaltkreis einer USB-Steckdose (1600) bildet.
- Elektrisches Gerät mit einem elektrischen Stecker, einer elektrischen Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 und wenigstens einem Zwischenverbindungselement, das die Anschlußklemme der elektrischen Vorrichtung mit einem der Anschluß stifte des elektrischen Steckers verbindet.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR1358380A FR3010240B1 (fr) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Dispositif electrique comprenant un circuit electrique imprime sur une plaque de support et une borne de connexion electrique |
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EP2843766A1 EP2843766A1 (de) | 2015-03-04 |
EP2843766B1 true EP2843766B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
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EP14306325.3A Active EP2843766B1 (de) | 2013-09-02 | 2014-08-28 | Elektrische Vorrichtung, die einen gedruckten elektrischen Schaltkreis auf einer Halterungsplatte und eine elektrische Anschlussklemme umfasst |
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Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2843766B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN104425943B (de) |
ES (1) | ES2795124T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3010240B1 (de) |
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DE202016104374U1 (de) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-11-13 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Federkraftklemme zum Anschluss eines elektrischen Leiters |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4133595A (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1979-01-09 | Amp Incorporated | Double ended receptacle |
EP0616386A3 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1996-03-13 | Tadao Tozuka | Plug-in connector. |
DE29915512U1 (de) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-01-18 | Weidmueller Interface | Federklemme zum Anschließen elektrischer Leiter |
US7581965B1 (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2009-09-01 | Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina | Bottom entry interconnection element for connecting components to a circuit board |
DE102008026805B4 (de) * | 2008-06-05 | 2011-01-13 | Mc Technology Gmbh | Einzelklemme |
DE102009007561B3 (de) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-09-02 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anordnung zum Steckverbinden |
DE102009019699B4 (de) * | 2009-05-05 | 2015-03-12 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anschlussklemme für Leiterplatten |
DE102010029714A1 (de) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Elektrische Federklemmeinrichtung, Stanzgitter, Stromschiene und elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung |
US9088090B2 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2015-07-21 | Kien Hoe Daniel Chin | Universal purpose power adapter |
DE102012101449B4 (de) * | 2012-02-23 | 2018-05-03 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leiterplattenanschluss, Verfahren zur Ausbildung eines Leiterplattenanschlusses und Wechselrichter umfassend einen Leiterplattenanschluss |
-
2013
- 2013-09-02 FR FR1358380A patent/FR3010240B1/fr active Active
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2014
- 2014-08-28 ES ES14306325T patent/ES2795124T3/es active Active
- 2014-08-28 EP EP14306325.3A patent/EP2843766B1/de active Active
- 2014-09-01 CN CN201410466196.3A patent/CN104425943B/zh active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104425943A (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
FR3010240A1 (fr) | 2015-03-06 |
FR3010240B1 (fr) | 2017-06-16 |
EP2843766A1 (de) | 2015-03-04 |
CN104425943B (zh) | 2018-02-06 |
ES2795124T3 (es) | 2020-11-20 |
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