EP2838098B1 - Trennschalter - Google Patents

Trennschalter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2838098B1
EP2838098B1 EP14181102.6A EP14181102A EP2838098B1 EP 2838098 B1 EP2838098 B1 EP 2838098B1 EP 14181102 A EP14181102 A EP 14181102A EP 2838098 B1 EP2838098 B1 EP 2838098B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arc ignition
conductive arm
isolating switch
shaft
drive shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14181102.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2838098A1 (de
Inventor
Xu Lin Wang
Yuan Ming TAO
Quan Feng Wu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP2838098A1 publication Critical patent/EP2838098A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2838098B1 publication Critical patent/EP2838098B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/26—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means with movable contact that remains electrically connected to one line in open position of switch
    • H01H31/28—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means with movable contact that remains electrically connected to one line in open position of switch with angularly-movable contact
    • H01H31/283—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means with movable contact that remains electrically connected to one line in open position of switch with angularly-movable contact wherein the contact or contacts are rectilinearly movable with respect to the carrying member
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02—Details
    • H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H33/12—Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts
    • H01H33/121—Load break switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/38—Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of switches, in particular to an isolating switch.
  • the base assembly comprises two base frames, two linkage plates and a support; the support is installed between the two base frames; a first rotary shaft and a second rotary shaft are provided on the support so as to be spaced apart; the two linkage plates are installed on two sides of the support by means of the first rotary shaft; the two linkage plates are connected to the rear conductive arm; the drive shaft is connected to the second rotary shaft.
  • the base assembly further comprises a support plate and a limiter; the support plate spans the two base frames; the limiter is disposed on the support plate and located between the support plate and the rear conductive arm.
  • the first rotary shaft 11062 and the rotary shaft 11052 are two parallel rotation shafts.
  • the crank 1104, the connecting rod 1105, and the linkage plate 1106 on which the rotary shaft 11052 is installed together form a crank connecting rod mechanism, capable of driving the rear conductive arm 130 stably and reliably.
  • the front conductive arm 150 comprises a pipe element 1501, two connecting portions 1502, multiple contact fingers 1503 and a protective cover 1504.

Landscapes

  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Trennschalter (100), der einen statischen Kontakt (1702), einen vorderen leitfähigen Arm (150) und eine Lichtbogen-Zündungseinrichtung (190) umfasst; wobei die Lichtbogen-Zündungseinrichtung (190) eine Lichtbogen-Zündungsplatte (1901), einen Lichtbogen-Zündungsstab (1903), einen Lichtbogen-Zündungsrahmen (1902) und ein elastisches Element (1905) umfasst; wobei die Lichtbogen-Zündungsplatte (1901) an dem statischen Kontakt (1702) eingebaut ist; der Lichtbogen-Zündungsrahmen (1902) an dem vorderen leitfähigen Arm (150) eingebaut ist; der Lichtbogen-Zündungsstab (1903) verschiebbar in dem Lichtbogen-Zündungsrahmen (1902) angeordnet ist; das elastische Element (1905) an dem Lichtbogen-Zündungsstab (1903) angeordnet ist und veranlassen kann, dass sich der Lichtbogen-Zündungsstab (1903) zu der Lichtbogen-Zündungsplatte (1901) hin bewegt; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Trennschalter (100) ferner eine Basisbaugruppe (110) und einen hinteren leitfähigen Arm (130) umfasst;
    wobei der hintere leitfähige Arm (130) eine Antriebswelle (1303), eine Zahnstange (1305) und ein Zahnrad (1307) umfasst;
    wobei der hintere leitfähige Arm (130) und die Antriebswelle (1303) jeweils an zwei parallelen Drehwellen der Basisbaugruppe (110) eingebaut sind;
    wobei die Zahnstange (1305) an der Antriebswelle (1303) eingebaut ist;
    wobei das Zahnrad (1307) an dem vorderen leitfähigen Arm (150) eingebaut ist und mit der Zahnstange (1305) ineinandergreift.
  2. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der hintere leitfähige Arm (130) ferner einen Rohrkörper (1301) und, in dem Rohrkörper (1301) angeordnet, ein Begrenzungselement (1308), ein gemeinsames Lager (1309) und ein elastisches Element (1312) umfasst;
    wobei die Antriebswelle (1303) in dem Rohrkörper (1301) angeordnet ist;
    wobei das Begrenzungselement (1308) so angeordnet ist, dass es die Antriebswelle (1303) umgibt und mit dem Rohrkörper (1301) verbunden ist;
    wobei das gemeinsame Lager (1309) so angeordnet ist, dass es die Antriebswelle (1303) umgibt und mit derselben verbunden ist;
    wobei das elastische Element (1312) so angeordnet ist, dass es die Antriebswelle (1303) umgibt und zwischen dem gemeinsamen Lager (1309) und dem Begrenzungselement (1308) angeordnet ist.
  3. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 2, wobei das gemeinsame Lager (1309) ein Einstellungsstück (13092) und eine Einstellungsschale (13093) umfasst; wobei das Einstellungsstück (13092) mit der Antriebswelle (1303) verbunden ist, während die Einstellungsschale (13093) so angeordnet ist, dass sie die Antriebswelle (1303) umgibt und mit dem Einstellungsstück (13092) ineinandergreift.
  4. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 2, wobei der hintere leitfähige Arm (130) ferner ein gemeinsames Gehäuse (1306) und eine Zahnradwelle (13072) umfasst; wobei das gemeinsame Gehäuse (1306) an dem Rohrkörper (1301) eingebaut ist; wobei das Zahnrad (1307) mit der Zahnstange (1305) ineinandergreift und mit Hilfe der Zahnradwelle (13072) in dem gemeinsamen Gehäuse (1306) angeordnet ist; wobei die Zahnradwelle (13072) nach dem Hindurchgehen durch das gemeinsame Gehäuse (1306) mit dem vorderen leitfähigen Arm (150) verbunden ist.
  5. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 4, wobei der hintere leitfähige Arm (130) ferner eine Begrenzungswelle (1310) umfasst; wobei die Begrenzungswelle (1310) in dem gemeinsamen Gehäuse (1306) angeordnet ist; wobei die Zahnstange (1305) zwischen der Begrenzungswelle (1310) und dem Zahnrad (1307) eingeklemmt ist.
  6. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 5, wobei ein bogenförmiger Leitabschnitt (13102) an der Begrenzungswelle (1310) geformt ist; wobei die Zahnstange (1305) einen gezahnten Abschnitt (13052) und einen Führungsabschnitt (13053) hat; wobei der gezahnte Abschnitt (13052) mit dem Zahnrad (1307) ineinandergreift und der Führungsabschnitt (13053) mit dem bogenförmigen Leitabschnitt (13102) ineinandergreift.
  7. Trennschalter (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei die Basisbaugruppe (110) zwei Basisrahmen (1101), zwei Verknüpfungsplatten (1106) und eine Stütze (1107) umfasst;
    wobei die Stütze (1107) zwischen den zwei Basisrahmen (1101) angeordnet ist; wobei eine erste Drehwelle (11062) und eine zweite Drehwelle (11072) so an der Stütze (1107) bereitgestellt sind, dass sie voneinander beabstandet sind;
    wobei die zwei Verknüpfungsplatten (1106) mittels der ersten Drehwelle (11062) an zwei Seiten der Stütze (1107) eingebaut sind; wobei die zwei Verknüpfungsplatten (1106) mit dem hinteren leitfähigen Arm (130) verbunden sind;
    wobei die Antriebswelle (1303) mit der zweiten Drehwelle (11072) verbunden ist.
  8. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Basisbaugruppe (110) ferner eine Stützplatte (1109) und einen Begrenzer (1108) umfasst; wobei die Stützplatte (1109) die zwei Basisrahmen (1101) überspannt; wobei der Begrenzer (1108) an der Stützplatte (1109) angeordnet ist und zwischen der Stützplatte (1109) und dem hinteren leitfähigen Arm (130) angeordnet ist.
  9. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 1,
    wobei ein Klemmring (1904) an dem Lichtbogen-Zündungsstab (1903) bereitgestellt ist; wobei das elastische Element (1905) eine Feder ist, die so angeordnet ist, dass sie den Lichtbogen-Zündungsstab (1903) umgibt; wobei das elastische Element (1905) zwischen dem Klemmring (1904) und dem Lichtbogen-Zündungsrahmen (1902) angeordnet ist.
  10. Trennschalter (100) nach Anspruch 1,
    wobei der Trennschalter (100) ferner mehrere Kontaktfinger (1503) umfasst; wobei die Kontaktfinger (1503) an dem vorderen leitfähigen Arm (150) eingebaut sind;
    wobei der Lichtbogen-Zündungsrahmen (1902) in dem vorderen leitfähigen Arm (150) eingebaut ist und zu den Kontaktfingern (1503) benachbart ist.
EP14181102.6A 2013-08-15 2014-08-15 Trennschalter Active EP2838098B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310356851.5A CN104377063B (zh) 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 隔离开关

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2838098A1 EP2838098A1 (de) 2015-02-18
EP2838098B1 true EP2838098B1 (de) 2016-05-11

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EP14181102.6A Active EP2838098B1 (de) 2013-08-15 2014-08-15 Trennschalter

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EP (1) EP2838098B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104377063B (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105390326B (zh) * 2015-11-24 2018-01-09 许继集团有限公司 隔离开关及使用该隔离开关的开关设备
WO2019186308A1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-03 Abb Schweiz Ag Spring loaded auxiliary contact system for bus transfer switching in a center break switch
CN108648941B (zh) * 2018-04-02 2024-05-17 国网冀北电力有限公司承德供电公司 隔离开关的静触头拆装工装及静触头安装方法、拆卸方法
CN108766827B (zh) * 2018-05-02 2020-01-07 河南平高电气股份有限公司 直流隔离开关及其谐波电流开断装置
CN111725020B (zh) * 2020-06-29 2023-04-07 浙江福祥瑞特电气有限公司 一种高压隔离开关
CN112017900B (zh) * 2020-08-31 2022-08-26 国家电网有限公司 一种隔离刀闸
CN115011934B (zh) * 2022-05-27 2023-11-24 山东沐东真空科技有限公司 一种用于电弧激发的磁性密封旋转装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1236631B (de) * 1965-07-10 1967-03-16 Calor Emag Elektrizitaets Ag Lasttrennschalter
US4263487A (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-04-21 Electrical Equipment, Inc. Air switch
FR2558300B1 (fr) * 1984-01-17 1986-10-10 Merlin Gerin Sectionneur pour poste blinde a haute tension
US5013876A (en) * 1988-09-12 1991-05-07 S&C Electric Company Switch contacts with improved fault-closing capability
CN201142281Y (zh) * 2007-12-19 2008-10-29 云南开关厂 高压隔离开关引弧装置

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Publication number Publication date
EP2838098A1 (de) 2015-02-18
CN104377063A (zh) 2015-02-25
CN104377063B (zh) 2017-07-07

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