EP2831676B1 - Flexibler uhrhemmungsmechanismus - Google Patents

Flexibler uhrhemmungsmechanismus Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2831676B1
EP2831676B1 EP13713421.9A EP13713421A EP2831676B1 EP 2831676 B1 EP2831676 B1 EP 2831676B1 EP 13713421 A EP13713421 A EP 13713421A EP 2831676 B1 EP2831676 B1 EP 2831676B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
wheel
impulse
stop member
balance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13713421.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2831676A1 (de
Inventor
Marc Stranczl
Thierry Hessler
Andrés Cabezas Jurin
Davide Sarchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nivarox Far SA
Original Assignee
Nivarox Far SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP12162030.6A external-priority patent/EP2645189B1/de
Application filed by Nivarox Far SA filed Critical Nivarox Far SA
Priority to EP13713421.9A priority Critical patent/EP2831676B1/de
Publication of EP2831676A1 publication Critical patent/EP2831676A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2831676B1 publication Critical patent/EP2831676B1/de
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/14—Component parts or constructional details, e.g. construction of the lever or the escape wheel
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/02—Escapements permanently in contact with the regulating mechanism
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/06—Free escapements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/06—Free escapements
    • G04B15/08—Lever escapements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/10—Escapements with constant impulses for the regulating mechanism
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/12—Adjusting; Restricting the amplitude of the lever or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
    • G04B17/04—Oscillators acting by spring tension
    • G04B17/045—Oscillators acting by spring tension with oscillating blade springs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an escapement mechanism comprising a balance wheel and an escape wheel, comprising a one-piece flexible mechanism for transmitting pulses between an ellipse of said balance and teeth of said escape wheel.
  • the invention also relates to a watch movement comprising a fixed structure and at least one such mechanism.
  • the document EP 2,037,335 A2 ENZLER & VON GUNTEN describes a monoblock anchor, Swiss anchor type, with two arms each provided with a pallet, and having arms constituted by flexible blades connected to a structure and defining a fictitious pivot.
  • the document EP 1 967 919 A1 ETA SA describes a tangential pulse exhaust comprising a mobile ring frame, comprising vanes arranged to cooperate with teeth of an escape wheel located inside this ring.
  • the invention proposes to overcome the limitations of known architectures, by proposing compact mechanisms, of small thickness, and economic to produce.
  • the invention also relates to a watch movement comprising a fixed structure and at least one such mechanism.
  • the flexible guides can be modified to have a zero rigidity or to have a bistable state in the case of a component working in buckling under the action of forces exerted on both sides of an average direction, either side of which this component can occupy two different stable states.
  • the transmission of pulses between said at least one balance wheel 300 and said at least one escape wheel 400 is carried out by a one-piece flexible mechanism 500.
  • This one-piece flexible mechanism 500 comprises at least one probe 600 for cooperation with said at least one escape wheel 400 or respectively said at least one rocker 300.
  • This one-piece flexible mechanism 500 is connected by at least one flexible blade 700, or preferably by a plurality of flexible blades constituting elastic return means, to a fixed structure 800 of said timepiece 1000, or respectively to said at least one escape wheel 400.
  • the Figures 1 and 2 illustrate an escapement without anchor 140.
  • the rocker 141 comprises a plate with a pin 142.
  • the plate has two pins / stops 143 and 144.
  • An escape wheel 145 has a plurality of teeth 146.
  • Each tooth 146 is a locking mechanism intermittent, and comprises a rocker 147: each latch 147 comprises a rocker pin 148 guided by flexible blades 149. This anchor pin 148 can be actuated by a small lever 150. Each tooth 146 also comprises a pulse plane 151.
  • the escapement wheel mechanism is at two levels: a low level carries the rocker pins 148, and corresponds to the level at which the pins / stops 143 and 144 are disposed, while a high level carries the wheel structure 145 and the levers 150.
  • a ruby lift is dedicated to the pulse.
  • the special shape of the pins / stops 143 and 144 integral with the plate avoid gallop.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Hemmungsmechanismus (100), umfassend eine Unruh (141) und ein Hemmungsrad (145), das einen einteiligen, biegsamen Mechanismus (500) für die Übertragung von Impulsen zwischen einer Ellipse (142) der Unruh (141) und den Zähnen (146) des Hemmungsrades (145) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hemmungsmechanismus (100) ein ankerloser Hemmungsmechanismus (140) ist und dass jeder Zahn (146) eine Wippe (147) mit einem biegsamen Stift (148) aufweist, die durch einen Hebel (150) betätigbar ist, den der einteilige, biegsame Mechanismus (500) aufweist, wobei ein unteres Niveau des Rades (145) die Stifte (148) auf Höhe eines ersten Anschlags (143) und eines zweiten Anschlags (144) trägt, die eine Platine (800) des Mechanismus (140) aufweist, und ein oberes Niveau des Rades (145) die Hebel (150) trägt und wobei die Ellipse (142) dafür ausgelegt ist, eine ihr zugewandte Wippe (147) in einem ersten Drehsinn der Unruh (141) zu drehen, um den Stift (148) in eine Anschlagzusammenwirkung mit dem zweiten Anschlag (144) durch Anhalten des Hemmungsrades (145) zu bringen, oder in einem zweiten Drehsinn der Unruh (141) entgegengesetzt zu dem ersten Drehsinn zu drehen, um den Hebel (150) dem ersten Anschlag (143) zuzuwenden und um zu bewirken, dass der zweite Anschlag (144) um den Stift (148) läuft, indem die Drehung des Rades (145) bis zu dem folgenden Zahn (146) zugelassen wird.
  2. Uhren-Hemmungsmechanismus (140) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der einteilige, biegsame Mechanismus (500) durch mindestens ein biegsames Plättchen (700) mit der Platine (800) oder mit dem Rad (145) verbunden ist, dass jeder Stift (148) durch biegsame Plättchen (149) geführt wird, dass jeder Zahn (146) eine Hebungsfläche (151) aufweist, derart, dass dann, wenn die Unruh (141) eine Verlagerung im Uhrzeigersinn direkt nach einem Impuls beginnt, die Ellipse (142) die entsprechende Wippe (147) dreht, die sich von dem ersten Anschlag (143) löst, wobei sich das Rad (145) dann um einen sehr geringen Winkel bis in die Anschlagzusammenwirkung des Stifts (148) mit dem zweiten Anschlag (144) vorwärts bewegt, und dass dann, wenn sich die Unruh (141) im Gegenuhrzeigersinn dreht, die Ellipse (142) die Wippe (147), die ihr zugewandt ist, dreht, wodurch sie ihren Hebel (150) dem ersten Anschlag (143) zuführt, wobei der Stift (148) um den zweiten Anschlag (144) läuft, sich das Rad (145) bis zu dem folgenden Zahn (146) dreht, und die Hebungsfläche (151) einen Antrieb auf die Ellipse (142) bei dieser Bewegung ausführt.
  3. Uhren-Hemmungsmechanismus (140) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dem Antrieb eine Rubinhebung verliehen wird.
  4. Uhren-Hemmungsmechanismus (140) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Unruh (141) keine Hebelscheibe besitzt.
  5. Uhrwerk (900), umfassend mindestens einen Mechanismus (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
  6. Zeitmessgerät (1000), umfassend mindestens einen Mechanismus (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4 und/oder mindestens ein Uhrwerk (900) nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch.
EP13713421.9A 2012-03-29 2013-03-27 Flexibler uhrhemmungsmechanismus Active EP2831676B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13713421.9A EP2831676B1 (de) 2012-03-29 2013-03-27 Flexibler uhrhemmungsmechanismus

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12162030.6A EP2645189B1 (de) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Flexibler Uhrhemmungsmechanismus
EP13713421.9A EP2831676B1 (de) 2012-03-29 2013-03-27 Flexibler uhrhemmungsmechanismus
PCT/EP2013/056579 WO2013144237A1 (fr) 2012-03-29 2013-03-27 Mecanisme d'echappement flexible sans ancre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2831676A1 EP2831676A1 (de) 2015-02-04
EP2831676B1 true EP2831676B1 (de) 2017-11-15

Family

ID=66775764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13713421.9A Active EP2831676B1 (de) 2012-03-29 2013-03-27 Flexibler uhrhemmungsmechanismus

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9207640B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2831676B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6034949B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101676148B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104220940B (de)
HK (1) HK1205288A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2013144237A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105503727B (zh) * 2014-10-14 2019-01-04 沈阳中化农药化工研发有限公司 一种吡唑酰胺类化合物及其应用
EP3032352A1 (de) 2014-12-09 2016-06-15 LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA Uhrregler, Uhrwerk und Uhr mit solch einem Regler
EP3032351A1 (de) 2014-12-09 2016-06-15 LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA Uhrmechanismus, Uhrwerk und Uhr mit solch einem Mechanismus
EP3230806B1 (de) 2014-12-09 2024-03-13 LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA Mechanismus für eine uhr und uhr mit solch einem mechanismus
EP3035126B1 (de) 2014-12-18 2017-12-13 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Resonator einer Uhr mit sich kreuzenden Blättern
EP3035127B1 (de) 2014-12-18 2017-08-23 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Stimmgabeloszillator einer stimmgabelgesteuerten Uhr
EP3206089B1 (de) 2016-02-10 2018-12-19 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Resonatormechanismus eines uhrwerks
CN109254517B (zh) * 2017-07-12 2023-11-07 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 一种手表的擒纵调速模块及应用

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CH60813A (de) 1912-07-27 1913-09-01 James Shortill William Hebelhemmung für Uhrwerke
FR675597A (fr) 1929-05-22 1930-02-12 Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'échappement et régulateurs
JPS5312212Y1 (de) * 1967-10-18 1978-04-03
CH590506B5 (de) * 1973-10-31 1977-08-15 Ebauches Sa
EP1538491B1 (de) * 2003-12-04 2010-11-10 Montres Breguet S.A. Chronometerhemmung für Uhren
EP1538490B1 (de) * 2003-12-04 2007-05-30 Montres Breguet S.A. Chronometerhemmung für Armbanduhren
TWI461865B (zh) * 2006-06-23 2014-11-21 Omega Sa 用於機械式時計機心之擺輪游絲調節系統及具有此系統之時計
DE602007001230D1 (de) * 2007-03-09 2009-07-16 Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse Hemmung mit Tangentialimpulsen
CN201083966Y (zh) * 2007-07-02 2008-07-09 天津中鸥表业集团有限公司 机械手表的擒纵机构
CH708113B1 (de) 2007-09-13 2014-12-15 Stéphane Von Gunten Anker für eine Uhrenhemmung.
EP2105806B1 (de) 2008-03-27 2013-11-13 Sowind S.A. Hemmungsmechanismus
EP2199875B1 (de) * 2008-12-16 2014-09-24 Rolex Sa Chronometerhemmung
EP2221677A1 (de) 2009-02-16 2010-08-25 Rolex Sa Riegelhemmung
JP5378822B2 (ja) 2009-02-04 2013-12-25 セイコーインスツル株式会社 デテント脱進機とそれを組み込んだ時計
DE102009009562A1 (de) * 2009-02-19 2010-09-09 Integrated Dynamics Engineering Gmbh Kombinierter Bewegungssensor zum Einsatz in Feedback-Regelsystemen zur Schwingungsisolation
EP2224292B1 (de) * 2009-02-26 2012-10-10 Rolex Sa Chronometerhemmung für Uhrwerk
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1205288A1 (en) 2015-12-11
JP6034949B2 (ja) 2016-11-30
CN104220940B (zh) 2017-02-22
US9207640B2 (en) 2015-12-08
WO2013144237A1 (fr) 2013-10-03
EP2831676A1 (de) 2015-02-04
CN104220940A (zh) 2014-12-17
KR20140135810A (ko) 2014-11-26
KR101676148B1 (ko) 2016-11-14
JP2015511715A (ja) 2015-04-20
US20150103636A1 (en) 2015-04-16

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