EP2826528B1 - Unité avant d'une fixation de planche de glisse - Google Patents

Unité avant d'une fixation de planche de glisse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2826528B1
EP2826528B1 EP14171951.8A EP14171951A EP2826528B1 EP 2826528 B1 EP2826528 B1 EP 2826528B1 EP 14171951 A EP14171951 A EP 14171951A EP 2826528 B1 EP2826528 B1 EP 2826528B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
front unit
coupling
trigger
engagement
release
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Application number
EP14171951.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2826528A1 (fr
Inventor
Fritz Barthel
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/086Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0807Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08507Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
    • A63C9/08521Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a vertical axis, e.g. side release
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08557Details of the release mechanism
    • A63C9/08564Details of the release mechanism using cam or slide surface

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a front unit of a gliding board binding comprising a base adapted to be mounted on a gliding board, engaging means for holding a gliding board shoe, the front unit being adjustable between an engagement position in which the engaging means engage a front portion of the gliding board shoe, and a release position, in which the engaging means release the front portion of the sliding board shoe, a binding actuator having an actuator movable between a first position and a second position to move the front unit between the engaged position and the released position, and a triggering device for a safety release of the front unit, wherein the triggering device displaces the front unit from the engagement position to the release position, when a force is applied to the coupling means, which is a v or unspecified tripping force, wherein the tripping device has a trigger element which moves in the event of a safety release relative to the base.
  • the invention relates to a sliding board binding comprising a front unit of the type mentioned and a heel unit.
  • a front unit of the aforementioned type may form the front part of a downhill binding (alpine binding), a touring binding or a cross-country binding.
  • the rear portion of the binding may be formed by a heel unit which, in the case of downhill binding, is adapted to hold the heel portion of the shoe and is adapted for touring binding between a touring position for releasing the heel portion of the shoe and a downhill position for touring Holding the heel section.
  • a cross-country binding usually no heel unit is provided.
  • Further Types of bindings are ski-binding bindings, which usually also have only one front unit, as well as snowboard bindings or splitboard bindings.
  • a prior art front-end unit of the type mentioned is adapted to engage and disengage the front part of a shoe by the engagement means when either a binding operator is manually operated by the driver or if in the event of a safety release For example, during a fall, the trigger device automatically responds and the engagement means are moved due to the force exerted by the shoe in the direction of the release position.
  • EP 2353673 A1 describes a touring binding with release and locking mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism locks the trigger mechanism in case of a crash. Tripping and locking mechanism are constantly coupled.
  • FIG. 1 An example of a generic front unit is in the EP 2 452 731 A1 disclosed.
  • the known front unit forms the front part of a touring binding
  • the engaging means are formed by pins arranged on both sides of the shoe, which can engage in corresponding lateral holes on the front portion of the sole of the ski boot to pivot around the shoe about a transverse axis transverse to the sliding board longitudinal axis ,
  • the user can adjust the front unit between an engagement position for holding the shoe and a release position for getting in or out of the binding.
  • the journals are biased in the engaged position by a spring to the shoe, so that in case of a fall when the shoe on the pins a force is exerted that exceeds a predetermined release force, the pins against the Force of the spring are driven apart to release the shoe.
  • an elastic means is generally used to apply a predetermined compressive force from the engaging means to the shoe, in particular a clamping force or the like, so that the shoe can be reliably held on the one hand during departure and on the other hand, a release force can be defined, beyond which the bond against the force of the elastic means opens to release the shoe.
  • this known binding principle leads to the following problem.
  • the force of the elastic means must be overcome manually if the user wants to adjust the binding from the engaged position to the release position to get out of the binding.
  • the operating force required for this purpose is correspondingly high, so that the ease of use is reduced.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a front unit for a sliding board binding and a sliding board binding, which show a reliable release behavior even at higher release forces and at the same time are comfortable to use.
  • this object is achieved by a front unit of a sliding board binding according to claim 1 of the present invention.
  • the front unit comprises a movable actuating element for the binding actuator and a movable trigger element for the triggering device, wherein the actuating element and trigger element can be selectively coupled together or decoupled from each other by a coupling device.
  • a coupling device According to the invention, therefore, an at least partial decoupling between binding actuation movement and release movement the front unit provided by providing the adjustable coupling device.
  • the function of the binding operation can be constructed partially or completely independent of the function of the triggering device. It is then in particular possible to provide a triggering device with a relatively high release force to enable a sporty driving style and at the same time to provide a comfortable and low-power binding actuation device. In this way, a reliable tripping behavior is guaranteed even with sporty driving style and at the same time allows comfortable operation.
  • the actuating element can be configured with two stable positions, in particular engagement position and release position, so that the actuating element is biased by an elastic means in the release position and, for example, a dead center of the elastic device in a movement between the engaged position and release position exceeds.
  • the trigger element is biased by an elastic means to the engaged position, so that the trigger element biasing elastic means defines a triggering force of the triggering device.
  • the triggering element is biased by an elastic means which is separate from an actuating device biasing elastic means.
  • actuator and trigger element may be biased by two different springs.
  • the spring force of the elastic device of the triggering element is preferably selected to be greater than the spring force of the elastic device of the actuating element, so that on the one hand a triggering device designed also for a sportier driving style can be provided with a high triggering force and On the other hand, a binding operation device, which can also be operated comfortably with less force, can be realized.
  • the actuating element and the trigger element abut each other with one stop portion, wherein the stop portion of the actuating element in an adjustment of Front unit from the release position to the engagement position to the abutment portion of the trigger element approximates and / / and that the stop portion of the actuating element in an adjustment of the front unit from the engagement position to the release position of the abutment portion of the trigger element.
  • the arrangement of triggering element and actuating element can be made such that the triggering element entrains the actuating element in the event of a safety release of the front unit and an accompanying adjustment movement of the triggering element, that is to say moved by force transmission via the stopper section, so that the front unit is in the release position is adjusted.
  • Such a construction has the advantage that parts of the mechanism for adjusting the front unit between the engaged position and the released position can have double functions, namely that they can be jointly used on the one hand by the triggering device and on the other hand by the binding actuating device.
  • An opening of the front unit that is an adjustment of engagement position in the release position, can then be done either by the movement of the actuator alone (in a binding operation by the user) or by entrainment of the actuating element in a movement of the trigger element (in the case of a safety release).
  • a structurally simple integration of the actuating element and the triggering element is achieved when the actuating element and the triggering element are set up for movement along the same movement path.
  • the two elements and their motion guides can then be arranged to save space and with reduced component use on the front unit.
  • the actuating element and triggering element overlap one another along the path of movement, in particular are inserted into one another, and that the coupling device has a coupling element, which in the Coupling position produces a positive coupling with the actuating element and / or the trigger element, so that a relative movement between the actuating element and the trigger element is blocked.
  • the use of a positive coupling and a coupling element between the actuating element and the trigger element allows blocking or release of the relative movement between the two elements by means of a simple and at the same time reliably operating arrangement.
  • a positive coupling, as compared with a frictional coupling, for example largely independent of external influences, such as temperature fluctuations, moisture and contaminants.
  • the coupling element is movably held on the trigger element, so that the coupling element is adjustable between the coupling position in which it positively locks a displacement of the actuating element relative to the trigger element, and the decoupling position, in which it allows the displacement of the actuating element.
  • the coupling device has a coupling operating section, which is set up to be operated manually by a user in order to adjust the coupling device between the coupling position and the decoupling position.
  • a coupling operating section which is set up to be operated manually by a user in order to adjust the coupling device between the coupling position and the decoupling position.
  • the coupling device can be biased by an elastic means in the coupling position. This measure can increase the operator safety, since it can prevent accidental retention of the front unit in the decoupling position and in particular a descent with the binding in the decoupling position.
  • the elastic device may in particular be an elastic device that is separate from an elastic device biasing the actuating element or the triggering element.
  • actuating element and the trigger element are coupled together by a knee joint assembly comprising a first member and a second member, wherein the first member is rotatably coupled on the one hand with the trigger element and on the other hand with the second member and the second member is rotatably coupled on the one hand to the actuating element and on the other hand to the first member.
  • a knee joint arrangement allows a high and at the same time precisely predeterminable force transmission during a relative movement between the actuating element and the triggering element. In this way, especially in the manual adjustment of the binding actuator comfortable operation can be done with little force. At the same time a defined relative position is ensured by the joint coupling between the two elements at any time of movement and friction losses are reduced to a minimum.
  • the knee joint assembly may be configured such that the first member is formed or moved by a binding operating lever, which is manually movable by the user to move the front unit from the engagement position to the release position.
  • the first member can thus double function on the one hand as a first member of the knee joint assembly and on the other hand as a binding operation lever for the user exhibit.
  • a free end of the binding actuating lever can accordingly be designed as a grip section.
  • the second member of the knee joint assembly described above may in another embodiment of the invention be constituted by or moved from an entry-level operating means, wherein the entry-level operating means is manually moved by a user's shoe as it enters the front unit to move the front unit from the release position to to move the engagement position.
  • the entry-level operating means may be configured in the form of a foot button, which moves when entering the front unit of the sole of the shoe, in particular depressed. The forced movement of theticianssbetuschistsmittels can then lead via the movement of the knee joint assembly to an adjustment of the actuating element relative to the trigger element and to an adjustment of the engagement means of the release position to the engaged position.
  • the knee joint assembly may be configured to undergo a dead center configuration.
  • the knee joint assembly can undergo a stretched configuration during the adjustment of the front unit between the engaged position and the release position. If such a knee joint assembly is biased by an elastic means, in particular acting between the trigger element and actuator elastic means, the binding actuator can be held by the same elastic means in the currently set position of the front unit, engagement position or release position, and a movement between the two positions go through a dead center configuration in which the direction of the force effect tilts.
  • a sliding board binding comprising a front unit according to the invention of the type described above, so that the sliding board binding according to the invention achieves the effects and advantages described above.
  • the gliding board binding may include a heel unit for engaging a heel portion of a gliding board shoe. If the sliding board binding is a touring binding, the heel unit may be adapted to be adjustable between a touring position and a downhill position, the heel unit holding the heel portion of the shoe in the downhill position and releasing it in the tour position.
  • the front panel of the gliding board binding may be provided with engagement means known per se for downhill ties, that is to say comprising at least one roller body which abuts against a left or right front shoe section and on which the shoe unrolls laterally during a safety release.
  • the engaging means may be formed by pins protruding toward the shoe, which engage in lateral front holes of the sliding board shoe.
  • the front unit may include left and right engaging means for holding a front left and front right portion of the gliding board shoe, each engaging means including at least one rolling body for holding the gliding board shoe in a downhill position and at least one pin for holding the gliding board shoe in a tour position.
  • a front unit of a Gleitbrettitati here a combined departure and touring front unit, generally designated 10.
  • the front unit 10 comprises a base plate 12 with mounting holes 14 for mounting the front unit 10 on a sliding board, not shown, so that the base plate 12 defines a sliding board plane E.
  • an X-direction is defined.
  • a Y-direction of the front unit 10 extends orthogonally to the X direction and likewise parallel to the sliding board plane E.
  • a Z direction is perpendicular to the sliding board plane E and points upward away from the ground.
  • direction and position refer to this coordinate system of the front unit 10, in the case that the front unit 10 is intended to be mounted on a sliding board, which rests on a horizontal surface.
  • the front unit 10 has engaging means for holding a front portion of a sliding board shoe (not shown).
  • first engagement means 16 are provided in the form of a left-hand trunnion 181 and a right-hand trunnion 18r, which are adapted to be in associated bearing openings at front, left and right lateral portions of a touring boot in a conventional manner to engage to the shoe about a defined by the bearing pin 181, 18r transverse axis Q (which extends in the Y direction) pivotally mounted to the front unit 10 to hold.
  • the first engagement means 16 are thus engagement means for a touring binding.
  • the front unit 10 may further include second engagement means 20 associated with a downhill binding.
  • the second engagement means 20 are formed by at least one left roller 22l and at least one right roller 22r, which are rotatable about axes of rotation extending in the Z direction and are positioned to make rolling contact with front left and right portions of the shoe, respectively.
  • the shoe is thus clamped with a front sole portion between the left and right rollers 22l, 22r in the downhill position, but in the event of a fall trigger on the rollers 22l, 22r roll to the side to release the shoe.
  • the first engagement means 16 and optionally the second engagement means 20 are arranged on two movable engagement elements 24l, 24r.
  • the left trunnion 181 and the at least one left roller 22l are disposed on a common left engaging member 24l
  • the right trunnion 18r and the right roller 22r are disposed on a common right engaging member 24r.
  • the left engagement element 24l is pivotally mounted on a first pivot axis S 1
  • the right engagement element 24r is pivotally mounted on a second pivot axis S 2 .
  • both pivot axes S 1 and S 2 extend in the Z direction and are held on the front unit 10 in a base-fixed manner.
  • the rotatable mounting of the engagement elements 24l, 24r allows an adjustment of the front unit between an engaged position ( FIG. 1 ), in which the bearing pins 181, 18r or the rollers 22l, 22r engage a front portion of the sliding board shoe, and a release position (FIG. FIG. 3 ), in which the first and second engagement means 16 and 20 release the sliding board shoe, because the respective bearing pins 181, 18r or the rollers 22l, 22r are pivoted laterally outwards.
  • the engagement position is in particular a downhill or a tour position, that is, a configuration of a proper use of the front unit for locomotion on the sliding board.
  • the release position can occur when triggered and can then be referred to as a release position, but can also be set manually to enter or leave the front unit, where it can then be referred to as an entry position.
  • the adjustment between engagement position and release position by manual operation by the driver is controlled by a binding actuator 26 in the embodiment.
  • the binding actuator 26 includes an actuator 28 configured for substantially linear motion, and a hinge assembly 30 by which the actuator 28 is coupled to the left engagement member 24l and the right engagement member 24r.
  • the hinge assembly 30 may be formed as a Watt linkage so that it can implement a substantially linear movement of the actuating element 28 in pivotal movements of the engagement elements 24l, 24r about the axes S 1 and S 2 .
  • Such a joint arrangement 30 may have a connecting member 32, which is mounted on a pivot axis S 4 rotatably mounted on the left engagement element 24l, is rotatably mounted on a further pivot axis S 5 on the right engagement element 24r and at another Swivel axis S 6 is rotatably mounted on the actuating element 28.
  • the three pivot axes S 4 , S 5 and S 6 preferably extend at a distance from one another and in each case in the Z direction, the pivot axis S 6 lying between the pivot axes S 4 and S 5 .
  • all three pivot axes S 4 , S 5 and S 6 lie in a common plane which is parallel to the Z direction.
  • the hinge assembly 30 described above is just one example of how a transmission of motion between actuator 28 and engagement members 24l, 24r may be configured.
  • the person skilled in the alternative variants are known, which can also be used to transmit the pivotal movement of the engagement elements 241, 24r in a sliding movement of an actuating element and thus to control by the movement of the actuating element, the pivotal movement of the engaging elements 24l, 24r between the engaged position and release position.
  • the actuator 28 is biased by a spring 34 and can be manually displaced by a binding operation lever 36 by the user along its longitudinal axis A, either in the forward direction or in the reverse direction.
  • the function of the binding operation lever 36 will be explained later in more detail.
  • the front unit 10 further comprises a triggering device with a triggering element 40, which is biased by a release spring 42, which preferably has a greater spring constant than the spring 34 of the actuating element 28.
  • the triggering element 40 is held on the base plate 12 substantially linearly displaceable For example, on a support portion 44 which is fixed to the base plate 12 or formed integrally therewith.
  • the triggering element 40 can pass through an opening of the support section 44.
  • the release spring 42 can be supported on the one hand on the support portion 44 and on the other hand on Trigger element 40 support itself, so that the release spring 42 biases the trigger element 40 in the direction of displacement A.
  • the release spring 42 is supported on the trigger element 40 in an adjusting element 46, which is adjustable in its position on the trigger element 40 in order to adjust the bias of the release spring 42 and thus a release force.
  • the adjusting element 46 may be a threaded element which is screwed onto an external thread of the triggering element 40.
  • the actuating element 28 and the triggering element 40 are provided as separate components, which can be coupled to one another in a force-transmitting and motion-transmitting manner by a coupling device 48 or can be decoupled from one another so that they move relative to one another.
  • the triggering element 40 and the actuating element 28 are adapted to move substantially linearly along the common axis A.
  • the trigger member 40 may have an axial opening 50, in which an axial projection 52 of the actuating element 28 is inserted.
  • the outer dimensions of the axial projection 52 and the inner dimensions of the axial opening 50 are adapted to one another such that the projection 52 is guided for linear movement along the common axis A in the opening 50.
  • the axial opening 50 in the trigger element 40 may also receive the spring 34, which biases the actuator 28.
  • the spring 34 may be formed as a spiral spring and rotate around a rod 51 which is formed in the axial direction A extending on the axial projection 52 or fixed.
  • the spring 34 may be supported on one hand on a spring bearing 54 of the rod 51 and on the other hand on a spring bearing 56 of the trigger element 40.
  • the spring 34 urges the actuator 28 along the axis A in Direction of an approach to the trigger element 40, wherein this approaching movement is limited by a stop of the actuating element 28 on the trigger element 40th
  • the force acting between actuator 28 and trigger element 40 spring force can be adjusted by changing the bias of the spring 34.
  • the rod 51 may be formed as a threaded rod and are in threaded engagement with the axial projection 52, and on the spring bearing 54 of the rod 51 may be formed a tool engaging portion for applying a tool.
  • the spring bearing 54 could be in threaded engagement with the rod 51 to adjust the bias of the spring 34.
  • the coupling device 48 is basically set up in an in Figures 2 and 4 shown coupling position to block a displacement between the trigger element 40 and actuator 28 (insertion and removal of the axial projection 52 in and out of the axial opening 50) and in a decoupling position ( Figures 5 and 8th ) to allow such a shift.
  • An example of such a coupling device will be explained in more detail below.
  • the coupling device 48 of the exemplary embodiment comprises a coupling element 58, which is held movably on the triggering element 40 between a coupling position and a decoupling position. For this movement, the coupling element 58 is guided in a guide opening 60, which intersects the axial opening 50, so that the coupling element 58 can engage in the path of movement of the actuating element 28.
  • the axial projection 52 may be provided for this purpose a recess 62, in which a coupling portion 64 of the coupling element 58 engages, so that an axial displacement of the actuating element 28 is blocked relative to the trigger element 40.
  • the coupling element has 58 a release portion 66 which is shaped, in particular recessed, that it passes through the recess 62 of the actuating element 28, without interfering therewith.
  • the contour of the release portion 66 may be particularly adapted to the outer contour of the axial projection 52 outside the recess 62, so that the axial projection 52 can be pushed through the release portion 66, as in FIG. 5 and in FIG. 8 is shown.
  • a button 68 may be provided on the coupling element 58, by means of which the coupling element 58 can be operated manually by a user in order to move it between the coupling position and the decoupling position.
  • the key 68 is an integral part of the coupling element 58 and forms an upper end of the coupling element 58.
  • the coupling element 58 in the Z direction linearly displaceable, preferably between an upper position ( Figures 2 and 4 ), which corresponds to the coupling position, and a lower position ( Figures 5 and 8th ), which corresponds to the decoupling position.
  • the coupling element 58 may be biased by a spring 70 in the coupling position, as this is in particular the intended position for departure.
  • a spring 70 By manual operation, in particular pressure on the button 68, the user can then move the coupling element 58 in the decoupling position.
  • the coupling element 58 In the decoupling position, the coupling element 58 remains positively held as soon as the actuator 28 moves a distance from the trigger element 40 away and in particular the recess 62 is no longer aligned with the guide opening 60.
  • the task of the binding actuator 26 is, in the decoupling position of the coupling element 58 to implement an operating movement of the user in a displacement movement of the actuating element 28 relative to the trigger element 40, that is, at the option of the user, the actuator 28 to the trigger member 40 towards or away to move.
  • the binding actuator 26 comprises a knee joint assembly constructed of the binding operation lever 36, an actuator 71 and three pivot axes S 7 , S 8 and S 9 .
  • the binding actuating lever 36 may be pivotably mounted on the triggering element 40 on the pivot axis S 7 .
  • the actuating member 71 may be pivotally mounted on the actuating element 28 on the pivot axis S 9 .
  • the operating lever 36 and the actuator 71 may be pivotally connected to each other.
  • the pivot axis S 8 forms the knee of the knee joint assembly and can be located depending on the set angular positions of the actuating lever 36 and the actuator 71 either on one or on the other side of the pivot axes S 7 and S 9 containing dead center plane T.
  • the pivot axis S 8 In a pivoting movement of the actuating lever from the engagement position ( FIG. 11 ) to the release order ( FIG. 12 ), the pivot axis S 8 then approaches the dead center plane T until it reaches the dead center plane T and the knee joint assembly is in an extended configuration (dead center configuration).
  • the pivot axis S 8 Upon further movement of the actuating lever 36, the pivot axis S 8 then moves away from this plane T on the other side of the dead center plane T.
  • the binding operation lever 36 can be used for both opening and closing the binding, that is, operated in both directions of rotation.
  • the binding actuator 26 may, however, also have a shoe operating portion 72 to at least one adjusting movement of the binding actuator 26 from the release position to the engaged position by a Shoe of the user to effect, for example, when entering the binding.
  • the shoe operating portion 72 may be provided on the operating member 71, in the embodiment as an integral arm extending from the pivot axes S 8 and S 9 to a position below the shoe (below the first engaging means 16). Pushing the shoe downwardly on the shoe operating portion 72 then causes pivotal movement of the operating member 71 about the pivot axis S 9 and adjustment of the binding actuator 26 to the engaged position.
  • the shoe operating portion 72 may include adjusting means 74 for adjusting the exact position of the stopper between the shoe operating portion 72 and the shoe relative to the operating member 71.
  • the adjusting device is formed by a screw which is screwed to the shoe operating portion 72 in the free end of the arm portion of the actuating member 71.
  • the knee joint arrangement snaps around, since the pivot axis S 8 then moves away from the dead center plane T with an approaching movement of the actuating element 28 to the spring Trigger element 40 is accompanied.
  • the lateral bearing openings of the shoe in the ready-to-engage position are opposite the bearing journals 18l and 18r. The movement continues until the first engaging means 16 are firmly engaged with the shoe, that is, in particular, the trunnions 18l, 18r are inserted into the lateral holes of the shoe.
  • the binding actuating lever 36 pivots automatically due to the knee joint assembly.
  • the axial projection 52 reaches a position within the axial aperture 50 where the recess 62 is aligned with the guide aperture 60.
  • the coupling portion 64 can engage with the recess 62 and the spring 70 moves the coupling element 58 upwards into the coupling position (FIG. Figures 2 and 4 ).
  • the front unit 10 is now set in an engaged position, which can be used as a tour position, since the first engagement means 16 allow a rotational movement of the shoe about the Q axis.
  • the user In order to adjust the front unit 10 back into the release position, for example, to get out of the binding, the user first presses the button 68 to push the coupling element 58 from the coupling position to the decoupling position downwards. Simultaneously with this operation, or immediately thereafter, the user applies an operating force to the binding operation lever 36 in a direction toward the release position (in FIG Figures 2 and 8th clockwise or upwards). As soon as the coupling element 58 reaches the decoupling position, the release section 66 of the coupling element 58 is aligned with the axial opening 50 of the triggering element 40 and permits an axial displacement between actuating element 28 and triggering element 40.
  • the coupling element 58 can also be set up in such a way that, in the decoupling position according to FIG Figures 5 and 8th is latched.
  • Configuration and function of the coupling element 58 may in particular be comparable to the push button of a ballpoint pen, so that the coupling element 58 is selectively adjustable by repeatedly pressing the button 68 in the coupling position or the decoupling position.
  • a subsequent movement of the binding actuating lever 36 then adjusts the knee joint assembly of the binding actuator 26 again over the extended position of the knee joint assembly until the release position is reached.
  • the spring 34 in cooperation with the knee joint assembly, then reliably holds the binding actuator 26 in the release position so that the user can exit the binding.
  • the user enters the front unit 10 such that a front sole portion of the shoe contacts the second engagement means 20.
  • the shoe is then placed behind the shoe operating portion 72 so as not to be operated. Due to the configuration of the second engagement means 20 with rollers 22l, 22r used in the exemplary embodiment, the user can in principle enter the second engagement means 20 independently of the setting of the front unit. A prior adjustment of the front unit in the release position is therefore not necessary. If the front unit is in the release position, the user can move the front unit 10 into the engaged position by actuating the binding operating lever 36.
  • the front unit is in the engaged position and the shoe is held on the second engaging means 20 and on a heel unit, not shown, the binding is prepared for a descent.
  • the coupling element 58 is in the coupling position, so that the Actuator 28 is coupled to the trigger element 40 and can not move independently of this. If, in the event of a fall, a force exceeding a predetermined release force acts on the second engagement means 20 such that the engagement elements 241, 24r are pushed outward, this movement is transmitted as a pulling movement to the activation element 28 and will continue due to the effect of the action Coupling element 58 transmitted as a pulling movement on the trigger element 40. Since the acting force exceeds the release force of the front unit, then the trigger member 40 moves against the force of the spring 42 so that trigger member 40 and actuator 28 move together in the direction of release position to release the shoe.
  • a front unit 110 of the second embodiment differs from that of the first embodiment in particular by the design of the coupling device.
  • a coupling device 148 of the second exemplary embodiment by means of which an actuating element 128 and a triggering element 140 can be selectively coupled to one another or decoupled from one another, comprises a pivotable coupling element 158 in the second exemplary embodiment.
  • the coupling element 158 is rotatably mounted on the triggering element 140 about a pivot axis S 10 , such that a hub portion 164 is received in a bearing opening 160 of the trigger member 140.
  • the hub portion 164 is mounted in the trigger element 140 so that it has an axial opening 150 of the trigger element 140, in which an axial Projection 152 of the actuator 128 is inserted in the axial direction A, cuts.
  • the hub portion 164 has, in the region in which it intersects the axial opening 150, a cross-sectional shape deviating from a circular shape.
  • the hub portion 164 may include a release portion 166 in the form of at least one recess.
  • the release portion 166 is plate-shaped, that is, formed from a cylindrical hub portion by two introduced from opposite sides, rectangular recesses. In this way, the non-recessed portions of the hub portion 164 may serve as bearing portions for rotatable mounting on the trigger member 140.
  • the hub portion 164 also passes through the axial projection 152 of the actuator 128.
  • the recess 161 provided for this purpose in the interior of the axial projection 152 has a keyhole configuration, with a locking portion 162 and a running portion 163.
  • the locking portion 162 has such Inner contour on that the hub portion 164 can rotate therein, so that the coupling element 158 can be pivoted between the coupling position and decoupling position.
  • the running section 163 has an inner contour such that the hub section 164 can only be inserted into the running section 163 due to its cross-sectional contour deviating from the circular shape when the hub section 164 is arranged in a specific rotational position, namely when the coupling element 158 in FIG the decoupling position is pivoted.
  • the inner contour of the actuating element 128 in the running section 163 can be adapted to the outer contour of the hub section 164, in particular to the release section 166.
  • the boss portion 164 When the boss portion 164 is in the lock portion 162 and is pivoted to the coupling position, it can not enter the running portion 163, as a result of which the actuator 128 is not relative can move to the coupling element 158 and thus can not move relative to the trigger element 140, on which the coupling element 158 is pivotally mounted.
  • the coupling element 158 is biased by a torsion spring 170 in the coupling position.
  • the torsion spring may be supported on the triggering element 140 with one end 176 and may be supported by the other end 178 on the coupling element 158 ( FIG. 14 ).
  • Operation and operation of the front unit 110 of the second embodiment of the invention are basically the same as or according to the first embodiment.
  • the coupling element 158 is in the coupling position (in FIG. 16 shown pivoted to the shoe position), so that the hub portion 164 is rotated in the locking portion 162 so that the hub portion 164 can not enter the barrel portion 163, so that a relative displacement between actuator 128 and trigger element 140 is prevented.
  • An adjustment of the front unit 110 in the release position can then occur only in a case that acting on the shoe and transmitted from this to the front unit 110 force is greater than a predetermined release force, which depends significantly on the spring force of the relatively strong, on The trigger element 140 acting spring 142.
  • a trigger mechanism is realized, which also allows very high trigger values and thus sporty driving style depending on the force of the spring 142.
  • the coupling element 158 can be pivoted into the decoupling position (in the exemplary embodiment by pivoting movement away from the shoe in the position according to FIG FIG. 16 to the position according to FIG. 18 ) until the hub portion 164 can enter the barrel portion 163.
  • the actuator 128th be moved toward the shoe relative to the trigger element 140 without the trigger element 140 moves with.
  • the front unit can be moved into the release position, wherein the actuating force required for this purpose depends only on the smaller spring force of the spring 134, which biases the actuator 128 relative to the trigger element 140. Even with the use of high triggering forces, a simple and thus convenient operation of the front unit 110 can thus be made possible.
  • the actuating element 128 again approaches the trigger element 140 until the hub section 164 is again arranged in the locking section 162.
  • the torsion spring 170 automatically rotates the coupling element 158 back into the coupling position, so that the front unit 110 is prepared for a downhill run or for use in the tour position.

Landscapes

  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Unité avant (10 ; 110) d'une fixation de planche de glisse, comprenant une base (12) qui est aménagée pour la fixation sur une planche de glisse,
    des moyens de mise en prise (241, 24r) pour le maintien d'une chaussure de planche de glisse, dans laquelle l'unité avant (10 ; 110) est réglable entre une position de mise en prise, dans laquelle les moyens de mise en prise (241, 24r) mettent en prise une section avant de la chaussure de planche de glisse, et une position de libération, dans laquelle les moyens de mise en prise (241, 24r) libèrent la section avant de la chaussure de planche de glisse,
    un dispositif d'actionnement de fixation (26) qui présente un élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) qui est mobile entre une première position et une seconde position afin de régler l'unité avant (10 ; 110) entre la position de mise en prise et la position de libération, et
    un dispositif de déclenchement (40, 42 ; 140, 142) pour un déclenchement de sécurité de l'unité avant (10 ; 110), dans laquelle le dispositif de déclenchement (40, 42 ; 140, 142) règle l'unité avant (10 ; 110) de la position de mise en prise à la position de libération lorsqu'une force est exercée sur les moyens de mise en prise (241, 24r), laquelle dépasse une force de déclenchement prédéterminée,
    dans laquelle le dispositif de déclenchement (40, 42 ; 140, 142) présente un élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) qui se déplace dans le cas d'un déclenchement de sécurité par rapport à la base, caractérisée en ce que
    l'unité avant (10 ; 110) présente un dispositif de couplage (48 ; 148) réglable entre une position de couplage et une position de découplage, qui couple dans la position de couplage l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) entre eux de manière à transmettre le mouvement et permet dans la position de découplage un mouvement relatif entre l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) de sorte que l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) soient découplés l'un de l'autre.
  2. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) est précontraint par un dispositif élastique (34 ; 134) vers la position de mise en prise.
  3. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) est précontraint par un dispositif élastique (42 ; 142) vers la position de mise en prise.
  4. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 2 et la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la force de ressort du dispositif élastique (42 ; 142) de l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) est plus grande que la force de ressort du dispositif élastique (34 ; 134) de l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128).
  5. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) butent l'un contre l'autre avec respectivement une section de butée,
    dans laquelle la section de butée de l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) s'approche, lors d'un réglage de l'unité avant (10 ; 110) de la position de libération à la position de mise en prise, de la section de butée de l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) et/ou la section de butée de l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) s'éloigne, lors d'un réglage de l'unité avant (10 ; 110) de la position de mise en prise à la position de libération, de la section de butée de l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140).
  6. Unité avant (10; 110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) sont aménagés pour un déplacement le long de la même voie de déplacement A.
  7. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) se recouvrent le long de la voie de déplacement A, en particulier sont insérés l'un dans l'autre et
    le dispositif de couplage (48 ; 148) présente un élément de couplage (58 ; 158) qui établit dans la position de couplage un couplage à complémentarité de formes avec l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et/ou l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) de sorte qu'un mouvement relatif entre l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) soit bloqué.
  8. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de couplage (58 ; 158) est maintenu de manière mobile sur l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) de sorte que l'élément de couplage (58 ; 158) soit réglable entre la position de couplage, dans laquelle il bloque par complémentarité de formes un déplacement de l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) par rapport à l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140), et la position de découplage, dans laquelle il permet le déplacement de l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128).
  9. Unité avant (10; 110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de couplage (48 ; 148) présente une section de commande de couplage (68) qui est aménagée afin d'être commandée manuellement par un utilisateur pour régler le dispositif de couplage (48 ; 148) entre la position de couplage et la position de découplage.
  10. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de couplage (48 ; 148) est précontraint par un dispositif élastique (70 ; 170) dans la position de couplage.
  11. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) sont couplés entre eux par un agencement à genouillère (30) qui comporte un premier organe (36) et un second organe (71), dans laquelle le premier organe (36) est couplé de manière rotative d'une part à l'élément de déclenchement (40 ; 140) et d'autre part au second organe (71) et le second organe (71) est couplé de manière rotative d'une part à l'élément d'actionnement (28 ; 128) et d'autre part au premier organe (36).
  12. Unité avant (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que le premier organe (36) est formé ou déplacé par un levier d'actionnement de fixation qui est mobile manuellement par l'utilisateur afin de déplacer l'unité avant (10 ; 110) de la position de mise en prise à la position de libération.
  13. Unité avant (10; 110) selon la revendication 11 ou la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que le second organe (71) est formé ou déplacé par un moyen d'actionnement d'entrée qui est à déplacer manuellement par une chaussure de l'utilisateur lors de l'entrée dans l'unité avant (10; 110) afin de déplacer l'unité avant (10 ; 110) de la position de libération à la position de mise en prise.
  14. Unité avant (10; 110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisée en ce que l'agencement à genouillère (30) passe, lors du réglage de l'unité avant (10 ; 110) entre la position de mise en prise et la position de libération, par une configuration de point mort étirée T.
EP14171951.8A 2013-06-11 2014-06-11 Unité avant d'une fixation de planche de glisse Active EP2826528B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201310210892 DE102013210892A1 (de) 2013-06-11 2013-06-11 Vordereinheit einer Gleitbrettbindung

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EP2826528A1 EP2826528A1 (fr) 2015-01-21
EP2826528B1 true EP2826528B1 (fr) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11173381B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2021-11-16 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Front jaw

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3046082B1 (fr) * 2015-12-23 2018-01-12 Salomon Sas Fixation de ski
DE102016204555A1 (de) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-21 Fritz Barthel Vordereinheit für ein Gleitbrett

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT357917B (de) * 1977-11-18 1980-08-11 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Hinterbacken fuer sicherheitsskibindungen
US4348036A (en) * 1980-08-19 1982-09-07 Settembre Richard J Safety binding for nordic skis
AT376902B (de) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-25 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Fersenhalter
DE102010001603A1 (de) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-04 Salewa Sport Ag Tourenskibindung mit Verriegelungsmechanismus
DE102010029647A1 (de) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Salewa Sport Ag Tourenbindung
DE102010043879A1 (de) 2010-11-12 2012-05-16 Salewa Sport Ag Tourenbindung mit Auslösemechanismus und Verriegelungsmechanismus
DE102012201816B4 (de) * 2012-02-07 2022-10-20 Fritz Barthel Vordereinheit für eine Gleitbrettbindung mit ersten und zweiten Eingriffsmitteln

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11173381B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2021-11-16 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Front jaw

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Publication number Publication date
EP2826528A1 (fr) 2015-01-21
DE102013210892A1 (de) 2014-12-11

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