EP2812643A1 - Sicherungseinrichtung für fremdangetriebene waffen - Google Patents
Sicherungseinrichtung für fremdangetriebene waffenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2812643A1 EP2812643A1 EP12743469.4A EP12743469A EP2812643A1 EP 2812643 A1 EP2812643 A1 EP 2812643A1 EP 12743469 A EP12743469 A EP 12743469A EP 2812643 A1 EP2812643 A1 EP 2812643A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weapon
- firing pin
- drive
- control
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A7/00—Auxiliary mechanisms for bringing the breech-block or bolt or the barrel to the starting position before automatic firing; Drives for externally-powered guns; Remote-controlled gun chargers
- F41A7/08—Drives for externally-powered guns, i.e. drives for moving the breech-block or bolt by an external force during automatic firing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
- F41F1/00—Launching apparatus for projecting projectiles or missiles from barrels, e.g. cannons; Harpoon guns
- F41F1/08—Multibarrel guns, e.g. twin guns
- F41F1/10—Revolving-cannon guns, i.e. multibarrel guns with the barrels and their respective breeches mounted on a rotor; Breech mechanisms therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a weapon control unit comprising a security device for a foreign-powered weapon, in particular for a multi-barrel weapon, in order to avoid undefined weapon conditions.
- DE 44 23 750 A1 discloses an automatic monotube firearm for endlessly deliverable cartridge ammunition.
- Two counter-rotating drums are used, each with six symmetrically arranged, movably mounted half-chambers. These form between the two drums directly opposite the barrel a cartridge chamber completely closed on the circumference. Simultaneously with the opposite rotation of the drums of the cartridge belt is moved through the respective chamber with. Between the drums while a temporarily closed, the combustion gas pressure resistant cartridge chamber is formed.
- Spring elements provide the half chambers for the purpose of optimal transportability of the cartridge belt in the most favorable pivoting direction prior to engagement in the cartridge belt.
- a firing of the firing pin via a toothing of a control disc and whenever it is ensured that the chamber is completely closed.
- the rotation of the half chambers via gears of a pneumatic gear motor, which is driven by the returned muzzle gases. This results in a somewhat shorter construction and a much higher rate of fire (cadence).
- the belt with the ammunition / cartridge therein is supported by the weapon or the closure while teiiverhuntt
- the Operaverhuntung is realized by a roller shutter - similar to an open-chamber closure system - with two stars or rollers, a top roller and a holding roller, the opposite direction turn the Gurtgfied record in a firing position.
- the weapon or the rollers are driven by an electric third party drive. This external drive moves the tube bundle and the impact mechanism with the firing pin for firing, wherein each barrel of the tube bundle can be assigned its own firing pin.
- the weapon drive can stop at or in an undefined position. If, in such a case, the firing pin is at the edge for the firing of the shot, there is the undesirable possibility that there will be an unwanted shot, for example by vibration of the weapon.
- the invention has the object to incorporate a security device, which excludes in particular an unwanted shot.
- the invention is based on the idea that the external drive is braked for braking, for example, and after a short time delay in the opposite direction runs back by a certain distance. In this way, the firing pin is pulled backwards from the edge and brought into a safe state. The return of the firing pin is realized even in case of failure of the supply voltage, which can be implemented for example by the integration of an emergency power supply.
- the reverse rotation of the external drive is preferably limited to a short period and thus short path and then turned off. This prevents overloading of the drive.
- the idea can be implemented by a weapon control unit, which shorts the drive for braking when releasing the fire button and drives this drive after a short time delay in such a way that the drive runs in the opposite direction. As a result, the weapon is always transferred to a controlled state.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of the development of the firing pin release
- FIG. 3 shows a simplified block diagram of the integration of the safety device.
- a multi-tube weapon 1 with, for example, 8 individual tubes 2 is shown, which are combined to form a so-called tube bundle 3.
- a VerInstitutteii 15 of the weapon 1 more chambers for receiving a firing pin 4 and is rotated together with the barrel 3.
- each tube 2 in the closure member 15 is associated with a separate firing pin 4 which is tensioned over a ramp / ramp 9 of a firing pin trigger 5 and, in the embodiment shown here, deflects over an edge 8 in the upper position.
- the triggering of the respective firing pin 4 is effected by a firing pin 5, which is designed here in the form of a fixed disc.
- a Munitionsgurt is marked, with 10 an electric drive.
- FIG. 2 shows the development of the firing pin release 5 from FIG. 1.
- the shot is triggered only at one point 7 of the firing pin triggering 5.
- This position 7 is formed as edge 8 with subsequent rising slope 9.
- the triggering bolt 4 slides spring-assisted to trigger along the edge 8 down and is stretched over the subsequent slope 9 again.
- Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of the weapon electronics 20. With 12 a fire button is marked, which is connected to a safety device 3. This is in turn electrically connected to the weapon drive 10.
- Thehuieiektronik 20 draws their power from a power supply 11, wherein an emergency power supply 14 is provided.
- the weapon 1 With an on / off switch (not shown in detail), the weapon 1 is supplied with power.
- the fire button 12 switches the supply voltage (1) to the drive (motor) 10.
- the weapon drive 10 is moved as long as the fire button 12 is pressed.
- the drive 10 stops, the weapon 1 stops the fire.
- the weapon drive 10 stops at an undefined position. It may happen that the firing pin 4 is at the edge 8 for the shot trigger.
- the safety device 13 of the weapon control unit 20 causes now that when releasing the fire button 12, etc., the drive 10 is short-circuited for braking, for example, and after a short time delay in the opposite direction runs back by a certain distance. In this way, the firing pin 4 is pulled away from the edge 8 backwards and brought into a safe state.
- the return of the firing pin 4 is realized even in case of failure of the supply voltage, which can be implemented for example by the integration of the emergency power supply 14.
- the reverse rotation of the external drive 10 is preferably limited to a short period and thus short path and then turned off.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201110111194 DE102011111194B3 (de) | 2011-08-20 | 2011-08-20 | Sicherungseinrichtung für fremdangetriebene Waffenanlage |
| PCT/EP2012/065476 WO2013026701A1 (de) | 2011-08-20 | 2012-08-07 | Sicherungseinrichtung für fremdangetriebene waffen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2812643A1 true EP2812643A1 (de) | 2014-12-17 |
| EP2812643B1 EP2812643B1 (de) | 2017-12-27 |
Family
ID=45923500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12743469.4A Active EP2812643B1 (de) | 2011-08-20 | 2012-08-07 | Sicherungseinrichtung für fremdangetriebene waffen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2812643B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102011111194B3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013026701A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE53851C (de) * | G. PRÖLSS und O. TÜRCKE in Dresden-Altstadt, Zelleschestr. 2 | Schnellfeuergeschütz mit Patronenband | ||
| US5042360A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1991-08-27 | M.C. Aerospace Corporation | Hydraulic regenerative starter/speed regulator for a gun gas powered gatling gun |
| US4748892A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1988-06-07 | David Dardick | Energy transfer multi-barrel gun |
| DE4423750A1 (de) * | 1994-06-27 | 1994-12-08 | Ruediger Dipl Ing Giese | Automatische Feuerwaffe sowie ein Gurtband für die Endloszufuhr von Patronenmunition |
| AUPQ169699A0 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 1999-09-23 | Metal Storm Limited | Firearms |
| WO2011046653A2 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-04-21 | Prometheus Solutions, Inc. | High attrition, rapid dispersal x 8 (h.a.r.d. 8) extreme rate of fire weapon system |
| DE102010017876A1 (de) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Gurtsystem und Mehrlaufwaffe |
-
2011
- 2011-08-20 DE DE201110111194 patent/DE102011111194B3/de active Active
-
2012
- 2012-08-07 WO PCT/EP2012/065476 patent/WO2013026701A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2012-08-07 EP EP12743469.4A patent/EP2812643B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013026701A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102011111194B3 (de) | 2012-04-26 |
| EP2812643B1 (de) | 2017-12-27 |
| WO2013026701A1 (de) | 2013-02-28 |
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