EP2811103A1 - Volet roulant fonctionnant à la fois comme volet roulant et volet d'obturation - Google Patents
Volet roulant fonctionnant à la fois comme volet roulant et volet d'obturation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2811103A1 EP2811103A1 EP14171181.2A EP14171181A EP2811103A1 EP 2811103 A1 EP2811103 A1 EP 2811103A1 EP 14171181 A EP14171181 A EP 14171181A EP 2811103 A1 EP2811103 A1 EP 2811103A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- links
- roller shutter
- link
- slat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B9/165—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like with slats disappearing in each other; with slats the distance between which can be altered
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/34—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable roller-type; Roller shutters with adjustable lamellae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B2009/1533—Slat connections
- E06B2009/155—Slats connected by separate elements
- E06B2009/1566—Rigid elements, e.g. hinges, hooks or profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B2009/1577—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter
- E06B2009/1583—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter inserted in slat cavity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a roller shutter to reversibly close doors, windows or other building openings, capable of performing the functions of both a roll-up gate or roll-up shutter and a jalousie.
- roller shutters are known that are capable of performing the functions of both a roll-up gate or roll-up shutter and a jalousie.
- the author of the present invention has noted that these and other known roller shutters have a relatively complex, sometimes unreliable mechanical construction.
- the document DE1237289 describes a roller shutter wherein, when lowered, its own weight causes the opening of a plurality of blades so as to allow the passage of air and light, while when lifted, again by gravity, the blades close, mostly preventing the light from the outside from passing, being, on the other hand, less effective in preventing the passage of air.
- Each blade is fastened to a cross member extending horizontally along the entire width of the window or other opening to close, and may slide inside a lateral guide to lift or lower the roller shutter.
- these cross members uselessly reduce the visibility through the lowered roller shutter, that is when the blades are open; furthermore, they uselessly increase the cost of the roller shutter and, on the other hand, do not contribute in a significant way to preventing draughts and the passage of air when the roller shutter is lowered and the blades are closed.
- An object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art mentioned hereinabove and, in particular, to provide a roller shutter having a relatively simple construction which, when working as a jalousie, provides a lower degree of obstruction to the view or the ventilation, and, when working as a roll-up shutter or blind, provides a greater degree of obstruction to air and/or light.
- roller shutter 1 relate to a roller shutter according to a particular embodiment of the invention, indicated with overall numeral reference 1 and usable for example to reversibly close doors, windows or other apertures of buildings.
- the roller shutter 1 comprises:
- the driving chain 5 comprises a plurality of driving links 7 and a plurality of connecting links 9 articulated together - for example hinged - one after the other so as to form a succession and so that a plurality of driving links 7 is articulated with, and interposed between, two connecting links 9, and a plurality of connecting links 9 is articulated with and interposed between two driving links 7.
- Each link 7, 9 may be for example a substantially rigid mechanical piece free from internal articulations.
- the connecting links 9 may approximately have for example the shape of a rectangular plate ( Figure 2 ).
- the driving links 7 are linked to the adjacent connecting links 9, 9A, 9B substantially like connecting rods.
- At least some of the driving links 7 are fixed, link by link, to at least one respective slat 3 and are arranged to drive it in order to reversibly open and close a plurality of openings 11, each of which is interposed between two adjacent slats 3.
- both the driving links 7 and the connecting links 9 extend along less than the half of the total width W1 of the roller shutter 1.
- both the driving links 7 and the connecting links 8 extend along less than a quarter of the total width W1, more preferably along less than an eighth and even more preferably along less than a tenth of the width W1 ( Figure 2 ).
- the width W2 of the connecting links 9 and the width W3 of the driving links 7 are equal to or lower than 10 cm; more preferably, the widths W2 and W3 are equal to or lower than 5 cm, and even more preferably equal to or lower than 3 cm ( Figures 4 , 5 ).
- At least some driving links are arranged, link by link, for driving at least one slat 3 by compressing or decompressing each driving chain 5 longitudinally to itself (arrow F1).
- this is achieved by ensuring that at least some driving links are arranged, link by link, for orienting such slat 3 perpendicularly or transversally to the imaginary surface, in which the sequence of slats 3 lays, opening the openings 11 ( Figures 1 , 3 ) when said chain 5 is more compressed longitudinally to itself, and so as to orient said slat 3 according to a direction substantially tangential or longitudinal to the imaginary surface wherein the sequence of slats 3 lays, closing the openings 11, when the chain 5 is less compressed longitudinally to itself ( Figure 2 ).
- the driving links 7 are arranged to drive, link by link, at least one slat 3 when the weight of the roller shutter 1 itself compresses the driving chain - or chains- 5 longitudinally to itself, by simplifying the mechanical construction and use of the roller shutter.
- a plurality of driving links 7 is singularly fastened to at least one slat 3 through a first 13A and a second 13B hinging pin that, by rotating together with the respective driving link 7, drive the respective slat 3.
- each driving link 7 is articulated with a first and adjacent connecting link 9A through its first hinging pin 13A and is articulated with a second and adjacent connecting link 9B through its second hinging pin 13B ( Figure 4 ).
- first and second hinging pins 13A, 13B are longitudinal to the slats 3.
- the roller shutter 1 may be provided with two groove guides 15, arranged along the sides thereof, and wherein or along which the links 7, 9 may slide ( Figure 1 ).
- the grooves 15 may be for example fastened integral to the opening of the window or door which is to be closed by the roller shutter 1.
- each first 13A and each second hinging pin 13B preferably goes through a respective driving link 7, both are fastened to the same slat 3 for example by being screwed down into respective holes 34A, 34B ( Figure 5 ); moreover, the first pin 13A and the second pin 13B respectively go through a first 9A and a second connecting link 9B adjacent to each other and interposed between the slat 3 and the driving link 7.
- each slat 3 forms a first 30 and a second longitudinal edge 32, at least some slats 3 are fastened to the respective first 13A and second 13B pin, each slat in proximity of its first longitudinal edge 30, and the second longitudinal edge 32 of each slat 3 is arranged for resting onto an adjacent slat 3 when the opening 11 between the two slats 3 is closed ( Figure 2 ).
- the end edges 90A, 90B of at least some of the connecting links 9 rest on, optionally overlapping, the end edges 90A, 90B of the two adjacent connecting links 9A, 9B, so as to eliminate, or at least to reduce, air or light passing through the chain 5 ( Figures 2 , 4 ).
- each of them is advantageously provided with a relative longitudinal sealing gasket 36, arranged to rest on the lower edge 32 of an adjacent slat 3.
- the end edges 90A, 90B of at least some of the connecting links 9 preferably have crosswise acute angle sections, and/or such shapes to always have faces inclined relative to one another, so as to prevent the connecting 9 and driving links 7 from tripping and getting blocked into each other in positions longitudinal to the chain 5 itself and the slats 3 from getting stuck in a closing position.
- the roller shutter 1 is preferably arranged so that all the first 13A and the second 13B hinging pins 13 can never be aligned to each other.
- the reciprocal rotations of the links 7, 9 may be limited by appropriate mechanical butts, and/or the links 7, 9 may be more or less arched in shape, at least longitudinally to the driving chain 5. The operation of the roller shutter 1 will now be described.
- the roller shutter 1 is -partially or completely- lowered so that, thanks to its own weight, the various pins 13A, 13B are more misaligned with each other and the links 7, 9 take more crosswise orientations with respect to the chains 5 and to the imaginary laying surface of the roller shutter 1.
- the driving links 7 By rotating, the driving links 7 in turn cause the respective slats 3 to rotate by orientating them perpendicularly, or in any case crosswise, to the imaginary laying surface of the roller shutter 1 and by opening the openings 11 ( Figures 1 , 3 , 5 ).
- the various slats 3 contact each other only to ensure a good seal against draughts and the passage of light, but not to drive their own opening and closing.
- roller shutter 1 clearly describes the construction simplicity of the roller shutter 1 and its great seal against the passing of air and light when it is closed. Since, when it is open, the only members extending across the window or door which it closes are the slats 3, there further emerges that the roller shutter 1 obstructs very little of the view and ventilation. Furthermore, the absence of further cross members -for example fixed cross members of the roller shutter of the document DE1237289 - contributes to simplifying the mechanical realization of the roller shutter 1 and to reducing its manufacturing costs.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000925A ITMI20130925A1 (it) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-05 | Avvolgibile funzionante sia come tapparella sia come persiana |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2811103A1 true EP2811103A1 (fr) | 2014-12-10 |
EP2811103B1 EP2811103B1 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=48808459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14171181.2A Active EP2811103B1 (fr) | 2013-06-05 | 2014-06-04 | Volet roulant fonctionnant à la fois comme volet roulant et volet d'obturation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2811103B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2647296T3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL232934A0 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMI20130925A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104847243A (zh) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-19 | 昆明海顿自动门业有限公司 | 一种防盗格栅卷帘门窗 |
WO2017009876A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-19 | Nicola Benedetto | Volet roulant à lames rotatives réglables |
WO2020170109A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-27 | B.B.C. Spa | Volet roulant à lames oscillantes |
EP4041978B1 (fr) * | 2019-10-10 | 2023-05-10 | Giovanni Mancuso | Volet roulant à lames orientables doté d'un moyen simplifié de rotation angulaire |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1237289B (de) | 1960-01-02 | 1967-03-23 | Karl Mack | Rolladen mit schwenkbaren Lamellen |
EP0189091A2 (fr) | 1985-01-19 | 1986-07-30 | Helmut Rathmann | Volet à rouleau à persienne |
WO2007017214A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Roma Rolladensysteme Gmbh | Volet roulant pivotant |
FR2966862A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-04 | Zurfluh Feller | Installation de fermeture ou de protection solaire, et procede de mise en oeuvre d'une telle installation |
WO2012069977A2 (fr) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-31 | Arnon Barak | Volet roulant et coiffe terminale s'y rapportant |
WO2012175778A1 (fr) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-27 | Munoz Escribano Jose Antonio | Store à enroulement et son procédé de production |
-
2013
- 2013-06-05 IT IT000925A patent/ITMI20130925A1/it unknown
-
2014
- 2014-06-02 IL IL232934A patent/IL232934A0/en unknown
- 2014-06-04 ES ES14171181.2T patent/ES2647296T3/es active Active
- 2014-06-04 EP EP14171181.2A patent/EP2811103B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1237289B (de) | 1960-01-02 | 1967-03-23 | Karl Mack | Rolladen mit schwenkbaren Lamellen |
EP0189091A2 (fr) | 1985-01-19 | 1986-07-30 | Helmut Rathmann | Volet à rouleau à persienne |
WO2007017214A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Roma Rolladensysteme Gmbh | Volet roulant pivotant |
FR2966862A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-04 | Zurfluh Feller | Installation de fermeture ou de protection solaire, et procede de mise en oeuvre d'une telle installation |
WO2012069977A2 (fr) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-31 | Arnon Barak | Volet roulant et coiffe terminale s'y rapportant |
WO2012175778A1 (fr) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-27 | Munoz Escribano Jose Antonio | Store à enroulement et son procédé de production |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104847243A (zh) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-19 | 昆明海顿自动门业有限公司 | 一种防盗格栅卷帘门窗 |
CN104847243B (zh) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-03-15 | 昆明海顿自动门业有限公司 | 一种防盗格栅卷帘门窗 |
WO2017009876A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-19 | Nicola Benedetto | Volet roulant à lames rotatives réglables |
WO2020170109A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-27 | B.B.C. Spa | Volet roulant à lames oscillantes |
EP4041978B1 (fr) * | 2019-10-10 | 2023-05-10 | Giovanni Mancuso | Volet roulant à lames orientables doté d'un moyen simplifié de rotation angulaire |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20130925A1 (it) | 2014-12-06 |
IL232934A0 (en) | 2014-08-31 |
EP2811103B1 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
ES2647296T3 (es) | 2017-12-20 |
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