EP2800684B1 - Rail vehicle with air-conditioning duct in the roof region and method for constructing a roof region of a rail vehicle - Google Patents
Rail vehicle with air-conditioning duct in the roof region and method for constructing a roof region of a rail vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2800684B1 EP2800684B1 EP13709354.8A EP13709354A EP2800684B1 EP 2800684 B1 EP2800684 B1 EP 2800684B1 EP 13709354 A EP13709354 A EP 13709354A EP 2800684 B1 EP2800684 B1 EP 2800684B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conditioning duct
- air
- sealing frame
- rail vehicle
- vehicle according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101100498160 Mus musculus Dach1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/06—End walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/12—Roofs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rail vehicle having a roof area, in the longitudinal direction of which an air conditioning duct is laid and which is delimited by means of an inner roof in relation to a passenger compartment, and to a method for constructing such a roof area.
- Such a rail vehicle is known for example from the GB-A-2 441 153 .
- a special method for mounting an interior ceiling module on a roof of a rail vehicle is presented.
- the present invention seeks to provide a rail vehicle with a roof area and a method for building the roof area, in which the installation of the air conditioning duct elements and the inner ceiling is less expensive.
- the air conditioning duct is composed in its longitudinal direction of at least two air conditioning duct elements which are connected to each other via a sealing frame for tight connection of adjacent air conditioning channel elements, wherein the sealing frame is prepositioned.
- the sealing frame can be equipped on both sides with seals, which are arranged adapted to frontal sealing surfaces of the air conditioning duct elements.
- the sealing frame carries the required seals for connection to sealing surfaces of the adjacent air conditioning duct element.
- the frontal sealing surfaces of the air conditioning duct elements are provided with seals, while the sealing frame is present as a simple metal frame.
- the sealing frame can be held in position only via the two air conditioning channel elements. This refers in particular to the final mounted position of the sealing frame.
- pre-positioning of the sealing frame used devices are limited in their operation, only to ensure the aforementioned pre-positioning.
- the sealing frame is preferably clamped between two air conditioning channel elements.
- the sealing frame can have tabs for prefixing and pre-positioning of the sealing frame on / in relation to one of the air-conditioning duct elements, while then this air-conditioning duct element has prefixing bolts for engagement in the tabs on the sealing frame. In this way, a prefixing and pre-positioning of the sealing frame can be achieved in a simple manner for subsequent attachment of a further air-conditioning duct element.
- the two air-conditioning duct elements can each form a pre-assembled mounting module with an interior ceiling panel, which can be connected to a similar mounting module.
- an extension of the inner ceiling panel at least approximately corresponds to the extension of a single air conditioning channel element in the longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle, so that in the longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle by continuously mounting the mounting modules of mecanicalpaneel and air conditioning duct element of the complete air conditioning duct and the complete inner ceiling of the rail vehicle is created.
- the inner ceiling panel may be detachably mounted to the air conditioning duct member. This makes it possible to make required changes in position with respect to the air-conditioning duct elements when the mounting module is already installed, in particular with regard to an outflow of conditioned air.
- the sealing frame may have a gap covering on its side facing the vehicle interior, the gap covering being adapted to an outer shape of the inner ceiling panel and arranged to cover a gap between two inner ceiling panels adjoining one another in the longitudinal direction of the roof area.
- the gap cover allows a favorable optical impression of the inner ceiling composed of the plurality of inner ceiling panels, since it reliably covers the existing gap between two adjoining inner ceiling panels in each case with two adjacent assembly modules.
- the gap cover of the sealing frame may additionally be equipped with a fire detector.
- FIG. 1 shows a roof area portion of a rail vehicle.
- an air-conditioning duct element 1 comprising a main channel 2 and two secondary channels 3, 4, with a devisenspaneel 5 a preassembled mounting unit 6.
- the mounting unit 6 shows vertically oriented holder 7, which serve for prefixing of the mounting unit 6, which ultimately to a C-rail 8 is to be attached.
- the inner ceiling panel 5 corresponds in length to approximately that of the air conditioning duct element 1 and is adapted in terms of its width to the requirements in the rail vehicle.
- the inner ceiling panel 5 also delimits the roof area of the rail vehicle from a passenger compartment.
- the air-conditioning duct element 1 forms with further air-conditioning duct elements (not shown) an air-conditioning duct which extends on the inside of the roof over an entire length of the rail vehicle.
- two air conditioning duct elements 1 adjoining one another in the longitudinal direction of the roof area are always connected to one another via a sealing frame 9.
- the sealing frame 9 shows a total of four horizontally oriented Vorfixierlaschen 10, which are mounted in pairs laterally and above or below the sealing frame 9.
- a spacing of the pairs of tabs 10 in the transverse direction of the roof area corresponds to the extent of the air-conditioning duct element 1 in the same direction such that the tabs 10 can cooperate with prefixing bolts 11 on the outside of the air-conditioning duct element 1 for prefixing the sealing frame 9.
- the sealing frame 9 can be loose, but for example still movable in the longitudinal direction of the roof area, attach to the air conditioning duct element 1.
- the sealing frame 9 is suitably prepositioned that he himself by mounting a in the FIG.
- the design of the sealing frame 9 goes into more detail FIG. 2 out.
- the sealing frame 9 shows on both sides in each case four vertically extending band-shaped seals 12 whose position is adapted to the position of the associated sealing surfaces 13 on an end face of the air conditioning duct element 1.
- the sealing frame 9 on both sides in each case three horizontally extending band-shaped seals 14, the horizontal sealing surfaces 15 are assigned to the front side of the air conditioning duct element 1.
- the sealing frame 9 On its underside, the sealing frame 9 carries a gap cover 16 whose outer shape is adapted to the shape of the mecanicalpaneels 5. This is done in such a way that a between the réellerepaneel 5 and a in the FIG. 1 gap left resulting further inner ceiling panel resulting gap is reliably closed by the gap cover 16 of the sealing frame 9.
- sealing frame 9 is equipped on the underside of the gap cover 16 with a fire detector 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Schienenfahrzeug mit einem Dachbereich, in dessen Längsrichtung ein Klimakanal verlegt ist und der mittels einer Innendecke gegenüber einem Fahrgastinnenraum abgegrenzt ist, sowie auf ein Verfahren zum Aufbau eines solchen Dachbereichs.The invention relates to a rail vehicle having a roof area, in the longitudinal direction of which an air conditioning duct is laid and which is delimited by means of an inner roof in relation to a passenger compartment, and to a method for constructing such a roof area.
Ein solches Schienenfahrzeug ist beispielsweise bekannt aus der
Es ist bekannt, beim Aufbau eines Dachbereichs eines Schienenfahrzeugs zuerst Klimakanalelemente zu montieren, welche anschließend abdichtend untereinander verbunden werden. Nach Beendigung der Montage der Klimakanalelemente wird die Innendecke an den Klimakanalelementen angebracht. Beispiele für derart aufgebaute Dachbereiche eines Schienenfahrzeugs ergeben sich aus RENFE-Baureihe 103 (Velaro E) und CRH3C (Velaro CN).It is known to first install air duct elements during the construction of a roof region of a rail vehicle, which are then sealingly connected to each other. After completion of the installation of the air-conditioning duct elements, the inner ceiling is attached to the air-conditioning duct elements. Examples of such roof areas of a rail vehicle are derived from RENFE series 103 (Velaro E) and CRH3C (Velaro CN).
Bei diesem Verfahren zum Aufbau des Dachbereichs kann es vorkommen, dass einzelne Klimakanalelemente gegeneinander verkantet sind, so dass erheblicher Aufwand entsteht, dichtende Anschlüsse zwischen den einzelnen Klimakanalelementen zu schaffen.In this method for building the roof area, it may happen that individual air conditioning channel elements are tilted against each other, so that considerable effort arises to create sealing connections between the individual air conditioning duct elements.
Ausgehend hiervon liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Schienenfahrzeug mit einem Dachbereich sowie ein Verfahren zum Aufbau des Dachbereichs anzugeben, bei denen die Montage der Klimakanalelemente und der Innendecke weniger aufwändig ist.Based on this, the present invention seeks to provide a rail vehicle with a roof area and a method for building the roof area, in which the installation of the air conditioning duct elements and the inner ceiling is less expensive.
Diese Aufgabe wird hinsichtlich des Schienenfahrzeugs dadurch gelöst, dass der Klimakanal in seiner Längsrichtung aus wenigstens zwei Klimakanalelementen zusammengesetzt ist, die über einen Dichtrahmen zur dichten Verbindung angrenzender Klimakanalelemente miteinander verbunden sind, wobei der Dichtrahmen vorpositionierbar ist.This object is achieved in terms of the rail vehicle in that the air conditioning duct is composed in its longitudinal direction of at least two air conditioning duct elements which are connected to each other via a sealing frame for tight connection of adjacent air conditioning channel elements, wherein the sealing frame is prepositioned.
Aufgrund der Vorpositionierbarkeit des Dichtrahmens kann dieser beim Aufbau des Klimakanals bereits annähernd die Position einnehmen, die zu einer dichten Verbindung zu einem angrenzenden Klimakanalelement erforderlich ist. Bei einer Montage des angrenzenden Klimakanalelements ergibt sich eine geeignete Ausrichtung/Ausmittelung des Dichtrahmens für eine dichte Verbindung, so dass gegenüber dem Stand der Technik auf umfangreiche Justagearbeiten verzichtet werden kann.Due to the pre-positioning of the sealing frame this can already occupy approximately the position that is required for a tight connection to an adjacent air conditioning duct element in the construction of the air conditioning duct. When mounting the adjacent air-conditioning duct element, a suitable alignment / averaging out of the sealing frame results for a tight connection, so that extensive adjustment work can be dispensed with compared to the prior art.
Der Dichtrahmen kann beidseitig mit Dichtungen ausgestattet sein, die an stirnseitige Dichtflächen der Klimakanalelemente angepasst angeordnet sind. In diesem Fall trägt der Dichtrahmen die erforderlichen Dichtungen zum Anschluss an Dichtflächen des benachbarten Klimakanalelements. Alternativ ist es auch möglich, dass die stirnseitigen Dichtflächen der Klimakanalelemente mit Dichtungen versehen sind, während der Dichtrahmen als einfacher Metallrahmen vorliegt.The sealing frame can be equipped on both sides with seals, which are arranged adapted to frontal sealing surfaces of the air conditioning duct elements. In this case, the sealing frame carries the required seals for connection to sealing surfaces of the adjacent air conditioning duct element. Alternatively, it is also possible that the frontal sealing surfaces of the air conditioning duct elements are provided with seals, while the sealing frame is present as a simple metal frame.
Der Dichtrahmen kann ausschließlich über die zwei Klimakanalelemente in seiner Position gehalten sein. Dies bezieht sich insbesondere auf die endmontierte Position des Dichtrahmens. Zur Vorpositionierung des Dichtrahmens eingesetzte Einrichtungen sind in ihrer Funktionsweise darauf beschränkt, lediglich die angesprochene Vorpositionierung zu gewährleisten.The sealing frame can be held in position only via the two air conditioning channel elements. This refers in particular to the final mounted position of the sealing frame. For pre-positioning of the sealing frame used devices are limited in their operation, only to ensure the aforementioned pre-positioning.
Der Dichtrahmen ist bevorzugt zwischen zwei Klimakanalelemente geklemmt.The sealing frame is preferably clamped between two air conditioning channel elements.
Der Dichtrahmen kann Laschen zur Vorfixierung und Vorpositionierung des Dichtrahmens an/gegenüber einem der Klimakanalelemente aufweisen, während dann dieses Klimakanalelement Vorfixierbolzen zum Eingriff in die Laschen am Dichtrahmen aufweist. In dieser Weise lässt sich eine Vorfixierung und Vorpositionierung des Dichtrahmens für einen nachfolgenden Anbau eines weiteren Klimakanalelements in einfacher Weise erzielen.The sealing frame can have tabs for prefixing and pre-positioning of the sealing frame on / in relation to one of the air-conditioning duct elements, while then this air-conditioning duct element has prefixing bolts for engagement in the tabs on the sealing frame. In this way, a prefixing and pre-positioning of the sealing frame can be achieved in a simple manner for subsequent attachment of a further air-conditioning duct element.
Die zwei Klimakanalelemente können jeweils mit einem Innendeckenpaneel ein vormontiertes Montagemodul ausbilden, welches an ein gleichartiges Montagemodul anschließbar ist. Anders ausgedrückt, entspricht eine Erstreckung des Innendeckenpaneels wenigstens annähernd der Erstreckung eines einzelnen Klimakanalelementes in Längsrichtung des Schienenfahrzeugs, so dass in Längsrichtung des Schienenfahrzeugs durch fortlaufendes Montieren der Montagemodule aus Innendeckenpaneel und Klimakanalelement der vollständige Klimakanal und auch die vollständige Innendecke des Schienenfahrzeugs erstellt wird.The two air-conditioning duct elements can each form a pre-assembled mounting module with an interior ceiling panel, which can be connected to a similar mounting module. In other words, an extension of the inner ceiling panel at least approximately corresponds to the extension of a single air conditioning channel element in the longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle, so that in the longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle by continuously mounting the mounting modules of Innenendeckenpaneel and air conditioning duct element of the complete air conditioning duct and the complete inner ceiling of the rail vehicle is created.
Das Innendeckenpaneel kann lösbar an dem Klimakanalelement montiert sein. Dies gestattet es, bei bereits eingebautem Montagemodul noch erforderliche Lageänderungen bezüglich der Klimakanalelemente vornehmen zu können, insbesondere im Hinblick auf eine Ausströmung klimatisierter Luft.The inner ceiling panel may be detachably mounted to the air conditioning duct member. This makes it possible to make required changes in position with respect to the air-conditioning duct elements when the mounting module is already installed, in particular with regard to an outflow of conditioned air.
Der Dichtrahmen kann auf seiner dem Fahrzeuginnenraum zugewandten Seite eine Spaltabdeckung aufweisen, wobei die Spaltabdeckung an eine äußere Form des Innendeckenpaneels angepasst und zum Abdecken eines Spaltes zwischen zwei in Längsrichtung des Dachbereichs aneinander anschließende Innendeckenpaneele angeordnet ist. In dieser Weise gestattet die Spaltabdeckung einen günstigen optischen Eindruck der aus den mehreren Innendeckenpaneelen zusammengesetzten Innendecke, da sie jeweils bei zwei benachbarten Montagemodulen den vorhandenen Spalt zwischen zwei aneinander angrenzender Innendeckenpaneele zuverlässig abdeckt.The sealing frame may have a gap covering on its side facing the vehicle interior, the gap covering being adapted to an outer shape of the inner ceiling panel and arranged to cover a gap between two inner ceiling panels adjoining one another in the longitudinal direction of the roof area. In this way, the gap cover allows a favorable optical impression of the inner ceiling composed of the plurality of inner ceiling panels, since it reliably covers the existing gap between two adjoining inner ceiling panels in each case with two adjacent assembly modules.
Die Spaltabdeckung des Dichtrahmens kann zusätzlich mit einem Brandmelder ausgestattet sein.The gap cover of the sealing frame may additionally be equipped with a fire detector.
Die zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird hinsichtlich des Verfahrens zum Aufbau eines Dachbereichs eines Schienenfahrzeugs gelöst durch ein Verfahren mit den aufeinanderfolgenden Schritten:
- a) Vorfixieren eines Montagemoduls aus einem Klimaelement und einem Innendeckenpaneel an einem Dach des Fahrzeugs,
- b) Montieren des Montagemoduls,
- c) Vorfixieren eines Dichtrahmens an dem Montagemodul,
- d) Vorfixieren eines weiteren, gleichartigen Montagemoduls auf einer freien Seite des Dichtrahmens und
- e) Montieren des weiteren Montagemoduls unter Einklemmen des Dichtrahmens zwischen den zwei Montagemodulen.
- a) prefixing a mounting module of a climate element and a Innenendeckenpaneel on a roof of the vehicle,
- b) mounting the mounting module,
- c) prefixing a sealing frame to the mounting module,
- d) prefixing a further, similar mounting module on a free side of the sealing frame and
- e) mounting the further mounting module while clamping the sealing frame between the two mounting modules.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen noch näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Dachbereichs eines Schienenfahrzeugs mit darin montierten Klimakanal und Innendecke und
Figur 2- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Dichtrahmens zur Verwendung in dem Dachbereich von
.Figur 1
- FIG. 1
- a perspective view of a roof portion of a rail vehicle with air duct and ceiling mounted therein and
- FIG. 2
- a perspective view of a sealing frame for use in the roof area of
FIG. 1 ,
Das Innendeckenpaneel 5 entspricht von seiner Länge her etwa derjenigen des Klimakanalelements 1 und ist hinsichtlich seiner Breite an die Anforderungen im Schienenfahrzeug angepasst. Das Innendeckenpaneel 5 grenzt außerdem den Dachbereich des Schienenfahrzeugs von einem Fahrgastinnenraum ab.The
Das Klimakanalelement 1 bildet mit weiteren Klimakanalelementen (nicht dargestellt) einen Klimakanal aus, der sich an der Innenseite des Daches über eine gesamte Länge des Schienenfahrzeugs erstreckt. Dabei sind zwei sich in Längsrichtung des Dachbereichs aneinander anschließende Klimakanalelemente 1 immer über einen Dichtrahmen 9 miteinander verbunden.The air-
Der Dichtrahmen 9 zeigt insgesamt vier horizontal ausgerichtete Vorfixierlaschen 10, die jeweils paarweise seitlich und oben bzw. unten am Dichtrahmen 9 angebracht sind. Dabei entspricht ein Abstand der Laschenpaare 10 in Querrichtung des Dachbereichs der Ausdehnung des Klimakanalelements 1 in derselben Richtung derart, dass die Laschen 10 mit Vorfixierbolzen 11 außen am Klimakanalelement 1 zur Vorfixierung des Dichtrahmens 9 zusammenwirken können. Mit Hilfe der Laschen 10 und der Vorfixierbolzen 11 lässt sich der Dichtrahmen 9 lose, aber beispielsweise noch beweglich in Längsrichtung des Dachbereichs, an dem Klimakanalelement 1 anbringen. Damit ist der Dichtrahmen 9 geeignet vorpositioniert, dass er sich durch Montage eines sich in der
Die Ausgestaltung des Dichtrahmens 9 (ohne die oberen Laschen 10 in
An seiner Unterseite trägt der Dichtrahmen 9 eine Spaltabdeckung 16, deren äußere Form an die Form des Innendeckenpaneels 5 angepasst ist. Dies geschieht in der Weise, dass ein sich zwischen dem Innendeckenpaneel 5 und einem sich in der
Zusätzlich ist der Dichtrahmen 9 an der Unterseite der Spaltabdeckung 16 mit einem Brandmelder 17 ausgestattet.In addition, the sealing
Claims (10)
- Rail vehicle having a roof region, in the longitudinal direction of which an air-conditioning duct is placed and which is delimited with respect to a passenger compartment by means of an inner roof,
characterized in that
the air-conditioning duct is composed in the longitudinal direction thereof of at least two air-conditioning duct elements (1) which are connected to each other by means of a sealing frame (9) for tight connection of adjacent air-conditioning duct elements, wherein the sealing frame can be pre-positioned. - Rail vehicle according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the sealing frame (9) is provided at both sides with seals (12, 14) which are arranged so as to be adapted to end-side sealing faces (13, 15) of the air-conditioning duct elements (1). - Rail vehicle according to either Claim 1 or Claim 2,
characterized in that
the sealing frame (9) is held in its position exclusively by means of the two air-conditioning duct elements (1). - Rail vehicle according to Claim 3,
characterized in that
the sealing frame (9) is clamped between the two air-conditioning duct elements (1). - Rail vehicle according to one of Claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that
the sealing frame (9) has flaps (10) for pre-fixing the sealing frame (9) to one of the air-conditioning duct elements (1), and this air-conditioning duct element (1) has pre-fixing bolts (11) for engagement in the flaps (10). - Rail vehicle according to one of Claims 1 to 5,
characterized in that
the two air-conditioning duct elements (1) each form with an inner roof panel (5) a pre-assembled assembly module (6) which can be connected to a similar assembly module. - Rail vehicle according to Claim 6,
characterized in that
the inner roof panel (5) is releasably assembled on the air-conditioning duct element (1). - Rail vehicle according to Claim 6 or Claim 7,
characterized in that
the sealing frame (9) has a gap cover (16) at the side thereof facing the vehicle inner space, the gap cover (16) being adapted to an outer shape of the inner roof panel (5) and being arranged in order to cover a gap between two inner roof panels (5) which adjoin each other in the longitudinal direction of the roof region. - Rail vehicle according to Claim 8,
characterized in that
the gap cover (16) of the sealing frame (9) is provided with a fire detector (17). - Method for constructing a roof region of a rail vehicle having the sequential steps of:a) pre-fixing an assembly module comprising an air-conditioning duct element (1) and an inner roof panel (5) to a roof of the vehicle,b) assembling the assembly module,c) pre-fixing a sealing frame (9) to the assembly module,d) pre-fixing another similar assembly module at a free side of the sealing frame (9) ande) assembling the additional assembly module by clamping the sealing frame (9) between the two assembly modules.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012204687A DE102012204687A1 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | Rail vehicle with air conditioning duct in the roof area and method for building a roof area of a rail vehicle |
PCT/EP2013/054356 WO2013139587A1 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2013-03-05 | Rail vehicle with air-conditioning duct in the roof region and method for constructing a roof region of a rail vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2800684A1 EP2800684A1 (en) | 2014-11-12 |
EP2800684B1 true EP2800684B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=47884264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13709354.8A Active EP2800684B1 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2013-03-05 | Rail vehicle with air-conditioning duct in the roof region and method for constructing a roof region of a rail vehicle |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9315202B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2800684B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN204415401U (en) |
CA (1) | CA2867919A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012204687A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2800684T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2585727T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2800684T (en) |
RU (1) | RU2619498C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013139587A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114001983B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2024-04-19 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Roof module and test bed |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2193835A (en) * | 1936-04-18 | 1940-03-19 | Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co | Air conditioning system |
US2496751A (en) * | 1947-01-31 | 1950-02-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Air conditioning apparatus for railway cars |
US2698569A (en) * | 1951-08-10 | 1955-01-04 | Budd Co | Air conditioning means for vehicles |
US3001805A (en) * | 1957-11-18 | 1961-09-26 | Coleman Co | Duct connector |
US3352224A (en) * | 1966-01-14 | 1967-11-14 | Vapor Corp | Ventilating and air conditioning system for a passenger vehicle |
US3434300A (en) * | 1967-10-27 | 1969-03-25 | Budd Co | Air conditioning vaporizer |
AT314595B (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1974-04-10 | Friedmann Kg Alex | Air guiding device for air heating or air conditioning systems in rail vehicles |
US4062273A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1977-12-13 | Vapor Corporation | Ventilation system for a passenger vehicle |
CA1132627A (en) * | 1978-10-19 | 1982-09-28 | Michael T. Sullivan | Duct jointing system |
KR960007043B1 (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1996-05-27 | 가부시기가이샤 히다찌 세이사꾸쇼 | Airconditioner for railway vehicles |
US5005372A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-04-09 | Thermo King Corporation | Air conditioner unit for mounting on or in the roof of a vehicle |
JP3503058B2 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2004-03-02 | 日本車輌製造株式会社 | Railcar ceiling structure |
DE20016392U1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2001-06-13 | HYMER-LEICHTMETALLBAU GMBH & CO. KG, 88239 Wangen | Modular roof system for buses |
US7104104B1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-09-12 | Jeffrey Allen Hermanson | Rectangular and square ducting systems |
US20030222981A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | Kisak Jeffrey James | Locomotive wireless video recorder and recording system |
RU2236967C2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Крюковский вагоностроительный завод" | Passenger car with air conditioner |
DE102005031912A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-11 | Siemens Ag | Air duct system for vehicles, in particular for passenger rail vehicles |
GB2441153B (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2010-08-04 | Alstom Transp | Ceiling modules |
JP5074852B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2012-11-14 | キョーラク株式会社 | Air conditioning duct |
EP2042796A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-04-01 | P3 S.r.l. | Axial joint system of air conditioning ducts |
US8366166B2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2013-02-05 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Duct anti-rotation attachment flange |
US20100112928A1 (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-05-06 | Airex Inc. | Adaptable exhaust box |
JP5324973B2 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2013-10-23 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Track system vehicle air conditioner |
DE102009031599A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | track vehicle |
US8506367B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2013-08-13 | Thermo King Corporation | Mobile air cleaning unit and distribution system |
DE102009059091A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH, 10785 | Arrangement for attachment to a body ceiling of a large-capacity vehicle for passenger transport |
JP5759712B2 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2015-08-05 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Rail vehicle interior mounting structure |
-
2012
- 2012-03-23 DE DE102012204687A patent/DE102012204687A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-03-05 EP EP13709354.8A patent/EP2800684B1/en active Active
- 2013-03-05 DK DK13709354.8T patent/DK2800684T3/en active
- 2013-03-05 CA CA2867919A patent/CA2867919A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-05 CN CN201390000348.XU patent/CN204415401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-05 RU RU2014142696A patent/RU2619498C2/en active
- 2013-03-05 WO PCT/EP2013/054356 patent/WO2013139587A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-03-05 ES ES13709354.8T patent/ES2585727T3/en active Active
- 2013-03-05 US US14/387,245 patent/US9315202B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-05 PT PT137093548T patent/PT2800684T/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN204415401U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
CA2867919A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
PT2800684T (en) | 2016-07-14 |
US20150082712A1 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
EP2800684A1 (en) | 2014-11-12 |
DE102012204687A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
US9315202B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 |
DK2800684T3 (en) | 2016-08-15 |
RU2619498C2 (en) | 2017-05-16 |
WO2013139587A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
RU2014142696A (en) | 2016-05-20 |
ES2585727T3 (en) | 2016-10-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE10046935B4 (en) | Heating and possibly air conditioning unit for commercial vehicles, e.g. B. Buses | |
EP2217483B1 (en) | Mounting unit | |
DE102012000622A1 (en) | Battery device i.e. traction battery device, for e.g. electric vehicle, has amplification prop comprising deformation element in region of interspace that is deformable in event of crash by partial exhaustion of intermediate chamber | |
EP0881975A1 (en) | Rail vehicle with body | |
EP2508407A1 (en) | Frame, in particular for electrical devices in a rail vehicle and method for producing the frame | |
DE2255747A1 (en) | BEAMS, IN PARTICULAR CEILING BEAMS FOR BUILDINGS | |
EP2516314B1 (en) | Lift cabin | |
EP0201630A2 (en) | Façade covering of cavity wall elements with rear ventilation | |
EP3197741A1 (en) | Modular system for fastening an underfloor component to different vehicle bodies, method for mounting an underfloor component on a vehicle body, and rail vehicle fleet | |
EP3002173B1 (en) | Rail vehicle with a roof air conditioning channel | |
DE102008030952B4 (en) | Mounting device for rail vehicle | |
EP2800684B1 (en) | Rail vehicle with air-conditioning duct in the roof region and method for constructing a roof region of a rail vehicle | |
DE202008002054U1 (en) | Passenger transport vehicle | |
EP2043890B1 (en) | People carrier with a firewall | |
EP2945828B1 (en) | Assembly device for a side wall cladding element of a rail vehicle | |
DE102009058413A1 (en) | Rail vehicle, has combination holder formed for carrying cable channel and multifunctional profile that is attached at lower surface, where multifunctional profile carries component of interior cover arrangement | |
DE202021100593U1 (en) | clean room | |
EP2945827B1 (en) | Assembly device for a side wall cladding element of a rail vehicle | |
EP2226443B1 (en) | Method for guiding a climatic construction element through an opening | |
DE102017120676A1 (en) | Ceiling Panel System | |
DE102012201000A1 (en) | Sheathing element for side wall of railroad vehicle, has integrated air duct at rear side of sheathing element, where air duct has half-shell, which together with associated regions of sheathing element forms wall of air duct | |
DE102012108411A1 (en) | Rail vehicle having a ventilation duct partially integrated in a luggage carrier, and a luggage carrier module for constructing a luggage carrier | |
DE3520640A1 (en) | Covering for walls, breasts or the like | |
EP2017102A2 (en) | Air conditioning unit with a lower sump as a roof cladding segment | |
DE102014208790A1 (en) | Air duct for installation in a roof area of a rail vehicle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140808 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20151027 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG, CH Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 796624 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20160515 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502013002899 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Ref document number: 2800684 Country of ref document: PT Date of ref document: 20160714 Kind code of ref document: T Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20160706 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20160812 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2585727 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20161007 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160804 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160805 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502013002899 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20170207 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PCOW Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: WERNER-VON-SIEMENS-STRASSE 1, 80333 MUENCHEN (DE) |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170305 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20180309 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20180321 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20180301 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20180206 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20180305 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20180625 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20180614 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20180327 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502013002899 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: SIEMENS MOBILITY GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 80333 MUENCHEN, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20190207 AND 20190213 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20130305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP Effective date: 20190331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190905 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20190401 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 796624 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160504 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: PD Owner name: SIEMENS MOBILITY GMBH; DE Free format text: DETAILS ASSIGNMENT: CHANGE OF OWNER(S), CESSION; FORMER OWNER NAME: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Effective date: 20190911 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190305 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190401 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20200724 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160904 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190306 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190305 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20220419 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20230305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230305 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240319 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240517 Year of fee payment: 12 |