EP2797460B1 - Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile - Google Patents

Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2797460B1
EP2797460B1 EP12809566.8A EP12809566A EP2797460B1 EP 2797460 B1 EP2797460 B1 EP 2797460B1 EP 12809566 A EP12809566 A EP 12809566A EP 2797460 B1 EP2797460 B1 EP 2797460B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
storage means
ejection
furniture part
force storage
retraction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12809566.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2797460A1 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Simon FLOGAUS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Priority to EP15003134.2A priority Critical patent/EP2995222A1/fr
Publication of EP2797460A1 publication Critical patent/EP2797460A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2797460B1 publication Critical patent/EP2797460B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/47—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs having both self-opening and self-closing mechanisms which interact with each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
    • A47B2210/0078—Drawers with parallel guidance or synchronization by pinion-shaft linkages
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/62—Synchronisation of suspension or transmission members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drive device with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a movable furniture part, wherein the movable furniture part is movable by such a drive device.
  • opening devices in which the movable furniture part is ejected and thus opened by pressing on the movable furniture part.
  • a fundamental problem with drive devices or furniture with ejection device and retraction device is that the forces of the respective energy accumulator for ejecting or for retracting counteract each other. That is, it must be ensured by appropriate mechanical means that on the one hand a secure locking is given and on the other hand, each of the right energy storage at the right time and in the right section acts.
  • An important aspect in this technical field is also where and by whom the respective energy store (spring) is tensioned or charged.
  • the ejection energy storage is by the Operator loaded, for example, when opening or closing the drawer.
  • the Einziehakraft Grande also the user can apply the necessary clamping force on the drawer itself or the Einziehkraft Grande Grande is tensioned by the ejection energy storage itself, as this has a greater energy (spring force) than the Einziehkraft Grande.
  • the invention provides that the ejection energy storage can be loaded by the Einziehkraft Grande Lake Sears when pulling the movable furniture part. That is, there must be no manual loading of the ejection force accumulator, but the Einziehkraft Grande Lake Sears is dimensioned and arranged so that the ejection energy storage is stretched when pulling the drawer.
  • a corresponding device goes out of the WO 2010/009780 A1 after which the ejector (electric motor) is charged by the spring of the self-closing mechanism.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an alternative or improved drive device for a movable furniture part compared to the prior art.
  • the design and arrangement of the energy storage should be as compact as possible.
  • the spring force should be used as efficiently as possible.
  • the ejection force accumulator is equipped with less force than the Einziehkraft Grande.
  • the Einziehkraft Grande serves on the one hand for feeding and on the other hand also for ejecting the movable furniture part.
  • the movable furniture part from the closed position is movable into an open position. That is, the ejection force memory itself moves the movable furniture part from its closed position.
  • the opening movement can then be provided that the movable furniture part is movable from an open position into a further open position by acting as Stönungskraft Eat Einziehkraft Grande.
  • At least one, preferably both, energy accumulators are designed as springs, preferably as compression springs.
  • a spring can also be understood a spring package, wherein the individual springs of a spring package have the same clamping or- relaxing section and the same starting and end points of the respective tensioning or expansion section.
  • the spring constant of the ejection force accumulator is less than the spring constant of the Einziehakraft Boulevards. That is, in the tensioned state of both energy storage, the spring force of Einziehkraft Grandes is higher than the spring force of the ejection force accumulator.
  • the ejection force accumulator on the higher spring force than the remaining spring force in Einziehkraft Grande can thus act on the movable furniture part (see, for example Fig. 3P and Fig. 3Q ).
  • the drive device preferably arranged on a furniture body, housing, acted upon by Einziehkraft exactly Einziehschlitten which along a slide track in or on the housing movable and in a locking position in, preferably a curved portion, the slide track is locked, and one of the ejection force memory acted upon ejection slide, along a Ausurgikulissenbahn in or on the housing movable and in a locking position in, preferably a heart-curved portion, the ejection track is locked on.
  • the Einziehschlitten and the ejection slide are serially movable in succession along the housing.
  • this serial circuit is given a compact, narrow and well integrable in a pull-out drive device.
  • the ejection force accumulator is attached on the one hand to the housing and on the other hand on the Einziehschlitten.
  • the drive device is arranged on the movable furniture part and thus moves along with the movable furniture part. It can, so to speak, repel itself or move in with the furniture body arranged drivers.
  • the Einziehschlitten and Ausziehschlitten sections with, preferably arranged on the movable furniture part, drivers are coupled. That is, the drivers are arranged on the movable furniture part and are partially or temporarily coupled with the Einziehschlitten or Ausziehschlitten such that the corresponding movement transfer is ensured for drawing or ejection to the movable furniture part.
  • a damping device is preferably provided for damping the retraction movement of the movable furniture part triggered by the retracting energy accumulator.
  • Protection is also desired for a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a furniture part movable by means of a drive device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a piece of furniture 19, consisting of a furniture body 8 and two movable furniture parts 2 (drawers). These movable furniture parts 2 consist of a drawer 20 and a front panel 21 and are movably supported via a drawer rail 22 on a carcass-resistant carcass rail 23 - which together form the pull-out guide 24.
  • drivers 16 and 17 are arranged, which correspond in sections with a arranged on the body 8 and on the carcass rail 23 drive device 1.
  • This drive device 1 has a housing 9, in or on which an ejection slide 10 and a Einziehschlitten 13 are movably mounted. Between the ejection slide 10 and the Einziehschlitten 13 Einziehkraft Albany 5 is arranged. In contrast, between the Einziehschlitten 13 and the housing 9 of the ejection force accumulator 3 is mounted.
  • the upper of the illustrated drawers is located in a further open position OS1, while the lower of the illustrated drawers is in the closed position SS.
  • Fig. 2A are shown in detail the individual components of a drive device 1.
  • this drive device 1 include on the one hand arranged on the movable furniture part 2 driver 16 and 17 and on the other hand arranged on the housing 9 components. These components are on the one hand the Einziehkraft Eat 5 (which also acts as a support force memory 7), which together with the Einziehschlitten 13 and the slide track 14 together with curved portion 15 forms the retraction device 6.
  • the ejection force memory 3 forms with the ejection slide 10 and the Ausurgikulissenbahn 11 together with the heart-shaped portion 12, the ejection device 4.
  • the Fig. 2A is the movable furniture part in a further open position OS1.
  • the tilted Einziehschlitten 13 is located in the locking position VE in the bent portion 15 of the slide track 14. Both trained as a compression spring retracting force accumulator 5 and also designed as a compression spring ejection force memory 3 are shown in their maximum relaxed position. This maximum position is determined due to the slide tracks 14 and 11 and the respective slide 13 and 10.
  • the ejection slide 10 enters the heart cam-shaped portion 15 of the discharge gate path 11 and is deflected therein, so that the driver 17 is disengaged from the actuating element 25 of the ejection slide 10.
  • the retracting energy accumulator 5 could stretch again.
  • the control pin 29 is held in the detent recess of the heart cam-shaped portion 12 or pressed by the Einziehkraft towels 5 in the detent recess.
  • the ejection slide 10 reaches the locking position VA (see Fig. 2G ). Since the driver 17 has detached from the actuating element 25, the movable furniture part is in freewheel F and can be moved by an operator further in the closing direction SR.
  • the Einziehkraft towels 5 discharges until the driver 16 abuts the actuating element 25 of the ejection slide 10. In this position according to Fig. 2K can not retract the Einziehkraft immediately 5, since it is clamped between the two drivers 16 and 17. In this position, the ejection force memory 3 is almost completely tensioned and the movable furniture part 2 is in the closed position SS.
  • the ejection force memory 3 can relax and moves over the Einziehschlitten 13 and the clamped Einziehkraft towels 5 the ejection slide 10 and thus subsequently the driver 16 together with movable furniture part 2 in the opening direction OR (see Fig. 2M ).
  • Fig. 2N can the ejection force memory 3 continue to relax until the Einziehschlitten 13 in the bent portion 15 of the slide track 14 passes (see Fig. 2O ).
  • the open position OS is reached and the Einziehschlitten 13 is again in the locked position VE.
  • the driver 17 is no longer held between the catch elements 26 and the previously only partially relaxed Einziehkraft Ent 5 can act as Stützungskraft appointed 7 and moves the movable furniture part 2 via the ejection force memory 3 and its actuator 25 in the further open position OS1 (see Figs. 2P, 2Q and 2R ).
  • Fig. 2R is again the starting position according to Fig. 2A achieved, with the damping device 18, as known per se, has moved back into the starting position.
  • a damping device 18 for example, a fluid damper can be used.
  • a return spring can be arranged in the cylinder.
  • a second variant of the present invention is in the FIGS. 3A to 3R shown.
  • the slide track 14 additionally has an escape section 27. This does not move the ejection force memory 3, the movable furniture part from its closed position SS but the support power storage 7. The ejection force memory 3, however, moves the movable furniture part 2 from its open position OS in a further open position OS1.
  • Fig. 3A it can be seen that the Einziehschlitten 13 is in the locked position VE. In this case, a part of the Einziehschlittens 13 abuts on the only in the opening direction OR traversable reverse lock 28, so that the Einziehschlitten 13 can not move by relaxing the Einziehakraft Itemss 5 in the escape section 27.
  • Einziehkraft immediately 5 is no longer clamped between the drivers 16 and 17, but the Einziehkraft immediately 5 can act as a support force memory 7 and moves the movable furniture part 2 from the closed position SS in the open position OS (see Fig. 3N and 3O ).
  • the ejection force memory 3 can relax and moves the movable furniture part 2 from an open position OS in a further open position OS1 (see Figs. 3P and 3Q ).
  • the Einziehschlitten 13 moves along the escape section 27 and passes over the preferably spring-mounted reverse lock 28, whereby the Einziehschlitten 13 returns to the locking position VE.
  • the movable furniture part 2 is moved into the further open position OS1.
  • Fig. 3R is again the starting position reached, in which the movable furniture part 2 is freely movable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif d'entraînement (1) pour un élément de meuble mobile (2), en particulier pour un tiroir, avec
    - un boîtier (9),
    - un dispositif d'extraction (6) pourvu d'un accumulateur de force d'extraction (5) pour l'extraction de l'élément de meuble mobile (2) d'une position d'ouverture (OS) vers une position de fermeture (SS), ledit dispositif d'extraction (6) comportant un chariot d'extraction (13) sollicité par un accumulateur de force d'extraction (5), lequel est déplaçable le long d'une glissière à coulisse (14) dans ou contre le boîtier (9) et est verrouillable dans une position de verrouillage (VE) dans un segment (15) préférentiellement coudé de la glissière à coulisse (14), et
    - un dispositif d'éjection (4) pourvu d'un accumulateur de force d'éjection (3) pour l'éjection de l'élément de meuble mobile (2) vers une position d'ouverture (OS), ledit dispositif d'éjection (4) comportant un chariot d'éjection (10) sollicité par un accumulateur de force d'éjection (3), lequel est déplaçable le long d'une glissière à coulisse d'éjection (11) dans ou contre le boîtier (9) et est verrouillable dans une position de verrouillage (VA) dans un segment (12) préférentiellement fendu en coeur de la glissière à coulisse d'éjection (11),
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'accumulateur de force d'éjection (3) peut être chargé par accumulateur de force d'extraction (5) lors de l'extraction de l'élément de meuble mobile (2), ledit accumulateur de force d'extraction (5) étant fixé contre le chariot d'extraction (13) d'une part et contre le chariot d'éjection (10) d'autre part, l'élément de meuble mobile (2) étant déplaçable dans la direction d'ouverture (OR) au moyen de l'accumulateur de force d'extraction (5), si bien que l'accumulateur de force d'extraction (5) sert également d'accumulateur de force auxiliaire (7) pour l'éjection de l'élément de meuble mobile (2), par une partie de son énergie.
  2. Dispositif d'entraînement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de meuble mobile (2) est déplaçable de la position de fermeture (SS) vers une position d'ouverture (OS) seulement au moyen de l'accumulateur de force d'éjection (3).
  3. Dispositif d'entraînement selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de meuble mobile (2) est déplaçable d'une position d'ouverture (OS) vers une autre position d'ouverture (OS1) au moyen de l'accumulateur de force d'extraction (5) servant d'accumulateur de force auxiliaire (7).
  4. Dispositif d'entraînement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de meuble mobile (2) est déplaçable de la position de fermeture (SS) vers une position d'ouverture (OS) seulement au moyen de l'accumulateur de force auxiliaire (7).
  5. Dispositif d'entraînement selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de meuble mobile (2) est déplaçable d'une position d'ouverture (OS) vers une autre position d'ouverture (OS1) au moyen de l'accumulateur de force d'éjection (3).
  6. Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur de force d'éjection (3) et l'accumulateur de force d'extraction (5) sont réalisés chacun comme un ressort, préférentiellement un ressort de pression, la constante de ressort de l'accumulateur de force d'éjection (3) étant inférieure à la constante de ressort de l'accumulateur de force d'extraction (5).
  7. Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur de force d'éjection (3) est fixé contre le boîtier (9) d'une part, et contre le chariot d'extraction (13) d'autre part.
  8. Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le chariot d'extraction (13) et le chariot d'éjection (10) peuvent être partiellement accouplés à des entraîneurs (16, 17) préférentiellement disposés contre l'élément de meuble mobile (2).
  9. Dispositif d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par un dispositif amortisseur (18) pour l'amortissement du mouvement de fermeture de l'élément de meuble mobile (2) déclenché par l'accumulateur de force d'extraction (5).
  10. Meuble (19), comprenant un corps de meuble (8). et un élément de meuble mobile (2), ledit élément de meuble mobile (2) étant déplaçable au moyen d'un dispositif d'entraînement (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9.
EP12809566.8A 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile Active EP2797460B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15003134.2A EP2995222A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA1890/2011A AT512165B1 (de) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares möbelteil
PCT/AT2012/000268 WO2013096980A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15003134.2A Division-Into EP2995222A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile
EP15003134.2A Division EP2995222A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2797460A1 EP2797460A1 (fr) 2014-11-05
EP2797460B1 true EP2797460B1 (fr) 2016-03-30

Family

ID=47500851

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12809566.8A Active EP2797460B1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile
EP15003134.2A Ceased EP2995222A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15003134.2A Ceased EP2995222A1 (fr) 2011-12-27 2012-10-29 Dispositif d'entraînement pour une partie de meuble mobile

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US9775434B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2797460B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5934381B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN104203048B (fr)
AT (1) AT512165B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2012363366B2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2574824T3 (fr)
MY (1) MY167344A (fr)
RU (1) RU2572779C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013096980A1 (fr)

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ES2574824T3 (es) 2016-06-22
EP2797460A1 (fr) 2014-11-05
AT512165B1 (de) 2013-06-15
JP5934381B2 (ja) 2016-06-15
JP2015503370A (ja) 2015-02-02
CN104203048B (zh) 2016-05-11
US20140300262A1 (en) 2014-10-09
MY167344A (en) 2018-08-16
CN104203048A (zh) 2014-12-10
EP2995222A1 (fr) 2016-03-16
WO2013096980A1 (fr) 2013-07-04
RU2572779C1 (ru) 2016-01-20
AU2012363366B2 (en) 2015-07-16
AT512165A4 (de) 2013-06-15
AU2012363366A1 (en) 2014-08-14
US9775434B2 (en) 2017-10-03

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