EP2789266B1 - Feder, insbesondere Bonnell-Feder - Google Patents

Feder, insbesondere Bonnell-Feder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2789266B1
EP2789266B1 EP14162770.3A EP14162770A EP2789266B1 EP 2789266 B1 EP2789266 B1 EP 2789266B1 EP 14162770 A EP14162770 A EP 14162770A EP 2789266 B1 EP2789266 B1 EP 2789266B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
springs
support
cantilever
bonnell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP14162770.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2789266A2 (de
EP2789266A3 (de
Inventor
Wolfgang Grothaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agro Holding GmbH
Original Assignee
Agro Holding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agro Holding GmbH filed Critical Agro Holding GmbH
Publication of EP2789266A2 publication Critical patent/EP2789266A2/de
Publication of EP2789266A3 publication Critical patent/EP2789266A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2789266B1 publication Critical patent/EP2789266B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/12Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using tensioned springs, e.g. flat type
    • A47C23/16Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using tensioned springs, e.g. flat type of plane meandering type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/05Frames therefor; Connecting the springs to the frame ; Interconnection of springs, e.g. in spring units
    • A47C23/0507Frames therefor; Connecting the springs to the frame ; Interconnection of springs, e.g. in spring units using tensioned spiral springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/30Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using combinations of springs covered by more than one of the groups A47C23/04, A47C23/06 and A47C23/12; Frames therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/04Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
    • A47C27/06Spring inlays
    • A47C27/065Spring inlays of special shape

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spring with support plate according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such springs form a basic component for upholstery or mattresses, which in turn find use in a wide variety of areas.
  • the individual springs are helically wound waisted, the spring rows are immediately adjacent to each other, so that each wire helix, the individual springs of two adjacent spring rows are connected. That is, the individual springs of adjacent rows as well as the individual springs of a row are relatively close together with their end rings, especially to create a corresponding bearing surface.
  • each single springs or each one spring core is disclosed with such single springs, in which the end rings are formed angularly contoured, being connected to these end rings wire helix, by means of which spring rows are formed.
  • the invention has for its object to further develop a single spring of the generic type so that it is cheaper to produce and their usability is improved.
  • a spring core could be designed so that the proportion of individual feathers can be reduced to a significant extent. As has been shown, the material savings can be more than 15%, which naturally results in lower production costs.
  • An innerspring with a plurality of individual springs in which a substantially G-shaped cantilever is formed on the circular-arc-shaped end rings, is formed by the fact that a wire helix is connected to the respective cantilever, resulting in a spring row which ultimately results in a complete Spring core is assembled.
  • the distance between the individual springs is increased accordingly, this distance is determined by the desired suspension comfort and the shape of the boom, which is connected to the wire helix.
  • each individual spring in the sense of a cantilever which projects beyond the circular course of the end ring and with which the single spring is connected to the wire helix.
  • this boom is designed so that it also forms a support.
  • the distance between the parallel wire coils which determines the width of the spring row. This measure also contributes significantly to a material saving and thus to a reduction in costs.
  • the cantilevers of the individual springs according to the invention are designed so that, preferably made of plastic support plates are used, which are held positively and in addition to a support function also forms a protection of the subsequently applied fabric against sharp peaks or edges of the deformed cantilever.
  • FIG. 1 is a spring core of the prior art shown, with a plurality of, each consisting of several, formed on both sides to end rings 5 individual springs 2, parallel spring rows 1, the individual springs 2 each spring row 1 connected by connected to the end rings 5 wire coil 4 together are.
  • the spring rows 1 are arranged transversely to the longitudinal extent of the spring core.
  • each off consist of a meander-shaped bent wire and extend over the entire length of the spring row 1.
  • the attachment of the flat springs takes place here by connecting with the wire coils 4 adjacent on both sides, flat springs 3 being provided on both sides, that is to say on the sides forming the upper and lower sides of the spring core.
  • the flat springs 3 are preferably dimensioned in their width corresponding to the diameter of the end rings 5 of the individual springs 2.
  • each flat spring 3 which is also bent from wire, shaped approximately cross-shaped and connected with their ends of the so-called crossbar to the associated individual springs 2, while the longitudinal beam attached to one end of the associated wire helix 4 and the opposite end as an after outside directed arch is shaped.
  • the flat spring 3 connects the two adjacent individual springs 2 on the one hand and fills a gap between two individual springs 2.
  • the flat spring 3 is formed in the broadest sense in the manner of a ⁇ , wherein the two ends engage the end rings 5 of the adjacent individual springs 2 or are suspended there, while the lower legs of the flat spring 3 are connected to the wire coil 4.
  • the single springs 2, of which a variant in the FIG. 2 is recognizable as a detail, are formed in the region of their end rings 5 as a boom 6, which have a substantially G-shaped or a mirror image to it extending contour, both arms 6, as in FIG. 2 is clear, are aligned in opposite directions.
  • the respective free end of the boom 6 is in the in FIG. 2 example shown formed as a hook 7, in which a support plate 8 is held in a form-fitting manner, wherein for clarity only the upper arm 6 with a Support plate 8 is fitted, while the lower arm 6, the hook 7 without support plate 8 reproduces.

Landscapes

  • Springs (AREA)

Description

  • Die Erfindung betrifft eine Feder mit Auflageteller gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.
  • Derartige Federn bilden eine Grundkomponente für Polster oder Matratzen, die wiederum in unterschiedlichsten Bereichen Verwendung finden.
  • Bei dem bekannten Federkern, namentlich dem Bonnell-Federkern, dessen Einzelfedern tailliert schraubenförmig gewunden sind, liegen die Federreihen unmittelbar benachbart aneinander, so dass mit jeweils einem Drahtwendel die Einzelfedern zweier benachbarter Federreihen miteinander verbunden werden. D.h., die Einzelfedern benachbarter Reihen ebenso wie die Einzelfedern einer Reihe liegen mit ihren Endringen relativ eng beieinander, vor allem auch, um eine entsprechende Auflagefläche zu schaffen.
  • Naturgemäß ist eine solche Konstruktion nur mit einem entsprechend hohen Materialeinsatz realisierbar, der die Herstellungskosten eines Federkerns ungünstig beeinflusst und einer stets geforderten Kostenoptimierung entgegensteht.
  • Überdies ist die Verwendung eines solchen Federkerns insofern problematisch, als dessen Verstellen, d.h. der fertigen Matratze im Sinne eines bereichsweisen Knickens entlang einer Federreihe, wenn überhaupt, dann nur eingeschränkt möglich ist.
  • In der US 1 887 058 A ebenso wie in der US 1 897 309 A sind jeweils Einzelfedern bzw. ist jeweils ein Federkern mit solchen Einzelfedern offenbart, bei denen die Endringe eckig konturiert ausgebildet sind, wobei an diese Endringe Drahtwendel angeschlossen sind, mittels derer jeweils Federreihen gebildet sind.
  • Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Einzelfeder der gattungsgemäßen Art so weiterzuentwickeln, dass sie kostengünstiger herstellbar ist und ihre Verwendbarkeit verbessert wird.
  • Diese Aufgabe wird durch Anspruch 1 gelöst.
  • Ein Federkern könnte so gestaltet sein, dass der Anteil an Einzelfedern in nennenswertem Maße reduziert werden kann. Wie sich gezeigt hat, kann die Materialeinsparung mehr als 15 % betragen, was sich naturgemäß in niedrigeren Fertigungskosten niederschlägt.
  • Ein Federkern mit einer Vielzahl von Einzelfedern, bei denen an die kreisbogenförmigen Endringe ein im Wesentlichen G-förmiger Ausleger angeformt ist, ist dadurch gebildet, dass an dem jeweiligen Ausleger ein Drahtwendel angeschlossen ist, so dass sich eine Federreihe ergibt, die letztlich zu einem kompletten Federkern zusammengestellt wird.
  • Bei der erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagenen Ausbildung, nach der die Einzelfedern an ihren Endringen jeweils einen angeformten Ausleger aufweisen, wird der Abstand zwischen den Einzelfedern entsprechend vergrößert, wobei dieser Abstand bestimmt wird vom gewünschten Federungskomfort und der Form des Auslegers, der mit dem Drahtwendel verbunden ist.
  • Nach der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, die Endringe jeder Einzelfeder im Sinne eines Auslegers zu formen, der über den kreisförmigen Verlauf des Endringes vorsteht und mit dem die Einzelfeder am Drahtwendel angeschlossen ist. Dabei ist dieser Ausleger so gestaltet, dass er gleichfalls ein Auflager bildet.
  • Entsprechend dem Abstand des Auflagers vom gewundenen Endring vergrößert sich der Abstand zwischen den parallelen Drahtwendeln, der die Breite der jeweiligen Federreihe bestimmt. Auch diese Maßnahme trägt erheblich zu einer Materialeinsparung und damit zur Kostensenkung bei.
  • Die Ausleger der Einzelfedern sind erfindungsgemäß so gestaltet, dass, vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff bestehende Auflageteller eingesetzt werden, die formschlüssig gehalten sind und die neben einer Auflagefunktion auch einen Schutz des nachfolgend aufgebrachten Bezugsstoffs vor scharfen Spitzen oder Kanten des verformten Auslegers bildet.
  • Weitere vorteilhafte Ausbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.
  • Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen beschrieben.
  • Es zeigen:
  • Figur 1
    einen Federkern des Standes der Technik in einer Draufsicht
    Figur 2
    ein erfindungsgemäßes Ausführungsbeispiel
  • In der Figur 1 ist ein Federkern des Standes der Technik dargestellt, mit einer Vielzahl von, jeweils aus mehreren, beidseitig zu Endringen 5 geformten Einzelfedern 2 bestehenden, parallel zueinander verlaufenden Federreihen 1, wobei die Einzelfedern 2 jeder Federreihe 1 durch an den Endringen 5 angeschlossene Drahtwendel 4 miteinander verbunden sind. Dabei sind die Federreihen 1 quer zur Längserstreckung des Federkerns angeordnet.
  • Entsprechend einer Alternative sind bei dem in Figur 1 gezeigten Beispiel zwischen den Federreihen 1 Flachfedern 3 angeordnet, die jeweils aus einem mäanderförmig gebogenen Draht bestehen und sich über die gesamte Länge der Federreihe 1 erstrecken.
  • Die Befestigung der Flachfedern erfolgt hierbei durch Verbinden mit den beidseitig benachbarten Drahtwendeln 4, wobei beidseitig, also an den die Ober-und Unterseite des Federkerns bildenden Seiten Flachfedern 3 vorgesehen sind. Bevorzugt sind die Flachfedern 3 in ihrer Breite entsprechend dem Durchmesser der Endringe 5 der Einzelfedern 2 dimensioniert.
  • Bei reiner Ausführung ist jede Flachfeder 3, die ebenfalls aus Draht gebogen ist, etwa kreuzförmig geformt und mit ihren Enden des sozusagen Querbalkens an den zugeordneten Einzelfedern 2 angeschlossen, während der Längsbalken mit einem Ende am zugeordneten Drahtwendel 4 befestigt und das gegenüberliegende Ende als ein nach außen gerichteter Bogen geformt ist. Damit verbindet die Flachfeder 3 die beiden benachbarten Einzelfedern 2 einerseits und füllt einen Zwischenraum zwischen beiden Einzelfedern 2 aus.
  • In einem Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Flachfeder 3 im weitesten Sinne nach Art eines Ω ausgebildet, wobei die beiden Enden an den Endringen 5 der benachbarten Einzelfedern 2 angreifen bzw. dort eingehängt sind, während die unteren Schenkel der Flachfeder 3 mit dem Drahtwendel 4 verbunden sind.
  • Die Einzelfedern 2, von denen eine Ausführungsvariante in der Figur 2 als Einzelheit erkennbar ist, sind im Bereich ihrer Endringe 5 als Ausleger 6 geformt, die im Wesentlichen eine G-förmige oder eine spiegelbildlich dazu verlaufende Kontur aufweisen, wobei beide Ausleger 6, wie in Figur 2 deutlich ist, gegensinnig ausgerichtet sind.
  • Das jeweils freie Ende des Auslegers 6 ist bei dem in Figur 2 gezeigten Beispiel als Haken 7 ausgebildet, in dem formschlüssig ein Auflageteller 8 gehalten ist, wobei zur Verdeutlichung lediglich der obere Ausleger 6 mit einem Auflageteller 8 bestückt ist, während der untere Ausleger 6 den Haken 7 ohne Auflageteller 8 wiedergibt.

Claims (2)

  1. Schraubenförmig gewundene Einzelfeder mit Auflagetellern (8), insbesondere Bonnell-Feder, deren Windung beidseitig in einen kreisförmigen Endring (5) übergeht, der ein Auflager bildet, wobei an den jeweiligen kreisförmig verlaufenden Endring (5) ein Ausleger (6) angeformt ist, der über den kreisförmigen Verlauf des jeweiligen Endringes vorsteht und wobei die Einzelfeder mit dem Ausleger (6) an einen Drahtwendel anschließbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ausleger (6) so gestaltet ist, dass er gleichfalls ein Auflager bildet, und dass die Ausleger (6) der Einzelfedern so gestaltet sind, dass an ihnen die Auflageteller (8) formschlüssig gehalten sind.
  2. Einzelfeder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausleger (6) der beiden Endringe (5) gegensinnig ausgerichtet sind.
EP14162770.3A 2013-04-11 2014-03-31 Feder, insbesondere Bonnell-Feder Not-in-force EP2789266B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013103645.7A DE102013103645A1 (de) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Federkern, insbesondere Bonnell-Federkern

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2789266A2 EP2789266A2 (de) 2014-10-15
EP2789266A3 EP2789266A3 (de) 2014-10-29
EP2789266B1 true EP2789266B1 (de) 2018-12-19

Family

ID=50389982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14162770.3A Not-in-force EP2789266B1 (de) 2013-04-11 2014-03-31 Feder, insbesondere Bonnell-Feder

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2789266B1 (de)
DE (1) DE102013103645A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1887058A (en) * 1927-12-21 1932-11-08 Karr Francis Spring assembly
US1897309A (en) * 1928-11-23 1933-02-14 Charles Karr Company Spring assembly
US2642125A (en) * 1951-03-21 1953-06-16 Reynolds Spring Co Spring construction
US4819920A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-04-11 Barber Manufacturing Company, Inc. Spring coil assembly
DE202005001760U1 (de) * 2005-02-04 2005-06-09 Weber, Erhard, Dr. Matratzenkern aus Spiralfedern mit einer flexiblen, mittigen Verbindungsebene

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2789266A2 (de) 2014-10-15
EP2789266A3 (de) 2014-10-29
DE102013103645A1 (de) 2014-10-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2123197B1 (de) Federkern mit Randverstärkung
EP1806074B1 (de) Federelementanordnung
EP2949513B1 (de) Halte- und/oder trennnetz
EP1825783A1 (de) Feder für Stützmattenund Stützmatte in Sitzkonstruktionen
EP2789266B1 (de) Feder, insbesondere Bonnell-Feder
EP2255699A1 (de) Kettenstuhl
DE1535788C3 (de) Florgewebe zum Herstellen von Haarwickelrollen
EP2915464B1 (de) Taschenfederkern
EP3664666B1 (de) Taschenfederkern und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
EP2679118B1 (de) Matratze für Sitz- und/oder Liegemöbel, insbesondere für Betten
DE202015106737U1 (de) Matratze mit nebeneinander angeordneten unterschiedlichen Federkerntypen
DE102010060472B4 (de) Federkern
DE202005001760U1 (de) Matratzenkern aus Spiralfedern mit einer flexiblen, mittigen Verbindungsebene
DE202006014132U1 (de) Federelement zur elastischen Abstützung eines Sitz- oder Liegeelements
EP1348358A2 (de) Matratze mit einem Kern aus einer Mehrzahl von Federelementen
DE935279C (de) Federeinlage fuer Sitzkissen, Matratzen od. dgl.
EP2952391B1 (de) Trenn- und/oder haltenetz
DE202005015266U1 (de) Liegeteil zur Abstützung insbesondere einer Matratze eines Kranken- oder Pflegebettes
EP3167767A1 (de) Doppelbett-matratze
DE102013106008A1 (de) Federelementsystem für ein Bett
DE743046C (de) Federband als Verbindungsmittel fuer die Endwindungen von Sprungfedern von Polstermoebeln o. dgl.
DE894750C (de) Federung fuer Polstermoebel, Polster fuer Kraftfahrzeuge od. dgl.
DE448070C (de) Einlage aus Sprungfedern fuer Sitzpolster, Matratzen, Kissen u. dgl.
DE869117C (de) Federeinlage fuer Matratzen, Kissen, Polstermoebel u. dgl.
DE724190C (de) Gegenseitige Befestigung von Sprungfederwindungen einer Federeinlage fuer Matratzen, Sofas, Sitzkissen o. dgl.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20140331

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: A47C 23/16 20060101AFI20140923BHEP

Ipc: A47C 23/30 20060101ALI20140923BHEP

Ipc: A47C 27/06 20060101ALI20140923BHEP

Ipc: A47C 23/053 20060101ALI20140923BHEP

R17P Request for examination filed (corrected)

Effective date: 20150424

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20161223

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180710

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502014010360

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1077759

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20181219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190319

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190319

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190320

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190419

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190419

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502014010360

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502014010360

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190920

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191001

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 1077759

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20140331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181219