EP2784247A2 - Clôture ou revêtement pour bâtiments - Google Patents

Clôture ou revêtement pour bâtiments Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2784247A2
EP2784247A2 EP13188972.7A EP13188972A EP2784247A2 EP 2784247 A2 EP2784247 A2 EP 2784247A2 EP 13188972 A EP13188972 A EP 13188972A EP 2784247 A2 EP2784247 A2 EP 2784247A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
building
cavity
clips
clip
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13188972.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2784247A3 (fr
EP2784247B1 (fr
Inventor
Bernardus Hendrikus Wielens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP13188972.7A priority Critical patent/EP2784247B1/fr
Priority to US14/190,964 priority patent/US20140245685A1/en
Publication of EP2784247A2 publication Critical patent/EP2784247A2/fr
Publication of EP2784247A3 publication Critical patent/EP2784247A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2784247B1 publication Critical patent/EP2784247B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/21—Fastening means specially adapted for covering or lining elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/146—Details of connections between rails and posts the rails being attached to the front faces of the posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/1602—Using wooden, plastic or composite-material panel-like elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a building system comprising a plurality of building elements having a front and back side, the back side of the building elements being provided with at least one cavity, and a plurality of clips adapted to be attached to a base and configured to removably snap into the cavity of the covering elements.
  • the outer cross-section of the clips may be substantially complementary to the inner cross-section of the profiled cavity to firmly hold the building element.
  • the clips are conveniently elastically compressible to enter or exit the cavity, especially if this has a narrow entrance.
  • the cross-section of the clips may be substantially U-or C-shaped having curved flexible, pliant, yet resilient legs, for example shaped like segments of a ring, the cavity in the building elements having a narrow entrance to allow snapping-in of the clips and to firmly hold the clips, so that the building element is firmly held in position.
  • the force needed to mount a building element to a clip is much smaller than the force needed to dismount it, so that easy mounting is combined with solid attachment, while still being able to dismount the element using additional force.
  • the building elements are preferably extruded from a broad range of materials including plastics, such as nylon, polyester, vinyl etc., plastic containing material, such as WPC, or engineered polymer. However, the building elements might also be manufactured from metal, such as stainless steel, or wood related products.
  • the clips can be produced out of a broad range of plastics, such as nylon, polyester or engineered polymers, all form shaped though injection molds or a wide assortment of metals form shaped through either stamping, molds or extrusion with the characteristics that the legs of the clip stay flexible, pliant and yet resilient to ensure a perfect fit and firm hold in the corresponding cavity of the element.
  • the cavity and clips may have a smooth and rounded outer cross section, but is also possible that the cross section is polygonal having different surfaces, straight or curved. It is also not necessary that the outer cross section of the clip and the inner cross section of the cavity are completely complementary. It might be sufficient that the clip and cavity are in firm contact with each other at least in a plurality of spaced positions distributed around the cross section.
  • the surfaces of the cavity and/or clip may comprise recesses, either locally or along the complete length.
  • the cavity or cavities may extend the whole length of the element, or only along a part thereof.
  • the building elements have opposite first and second edges, the first edge being strip-shaped and extending at the back side of the building element, the second edge has at the back side of the building element a recess adapted to receive the strip-shaped first edge of an adjacent panel.
  • the second edge of a building element will overlap the first edge of an adjacent building element, and in that case, the building element will first be pulled away from the clip(s) and then this building element will be slid away from the overlying building element until the strip-shaped first edge thereof is removed from the recess of the overlying building element.
  • the building elements can be used to cover walls, ceilings, floors on the inside or outside of buildings or other building structures.
  • the building elements can also be used to form walls, in which the clips are attached to columns which are covered by the building elements and which are mainly or partly free from the base to form a wall or fence.
  • the clip may also be attached to a building element near its edge to mount adjacent building elements to each other.
  • Fig. 1 - 5 show two embodiments of a building system, here a siding system for a wall of a building, like a house.
  • the siding system comprises a plurality of rectangular panel-like building elements 20, which might be produced by extruding plastic containing material like WPC.
  • plastics nylon, vinyl etc.
  • form-shaped materials like polyester or engineered polymers, as well as a wide assortment of metals or wood related products.
  • This panel-like building elements 20 have parallel first and second edges or sides, here an upper and lower edge or side, as well as a front and back side (as seen in the position of use on a vertical wall).
  • the upper edge is shaped like a strip 21 extending at the back side of the building element, i.e. where the building element will be mounted against the wall.
  • the lower edge of the building element 20 has a recess 22 also positioned at and open to the back side of the element 20 and adapted to receive the strip 21 at the upper edge of an underlying building element 20, as is shown in Figs. 1 and 2 .
  • the back side of the building elements 20 is provided with at least one profiled cavity 23 between the upper and lower edges. The cavity 23 is arranged closer to the lower (second) edge than to the upper (first) edge.
  • the cavity 23 is formed in a rib 24 formed on the back side of the building element 20 which is slightly bulged there so that the rib surface is substantially planar with the back surface of the strip 21.
  • the cavity 23 has a substantially circular cross section with the circle crossing or touching the rear surface of the rib 24 such that a rounded narrow entrance 25 is formed, which entrance is narrower than the radius of the circle and wider than half the radius.
  • the edges of the entrance 25 flare slightly.
  • the cavity may be lined with a, for example nylon or a metal, for example aluminium or stainless steel, lining, providing such rigidity that less (WPC) material is needed to form the building element 20.
  • the cavity 23 is adapted to receive one or a plurality of clips 26 adapted to be attached to the wall of the building by gluing or by a fastening member (for example by screwing through a screw hole 27 in the body 28 of the clip).
  • the clips 26 are formed to snap into the cavity 23 of the building elements 20.
  • the cross-section of the clips 26 is U- or C-shaped having curved flexible, pliant, yet resilient legs 29 formed on the body 28.
  • the legs 29 are shaped substantially like the segments of a circular ring which fit tightly against the wall of the cavity 23.
  • the entrance of the cavity is shaped such (flared) that the legs 29 of the clip 26 are easily pushed toward each other to reduce the cross section of the clip 26 in order to move the legs 29 through the narrow entrance 27 until the widest part of the clip 26 has passed the entrance 27 and the clip 26 will snap into the cavity 23.
  • Removing the clip 26 from the cavity 23 will require larger forces compared to the forces to push the legs 29 toward each other do not engage the legs near their free ends but near the body 28, so that the momentum on the legs 29 is much smaller and higher forces are needed to push the legs 29 toward each other. This means that mounting the building elements 20 is easier than removing them.
  • the distance between the free ends of the legs 29 should preferably be sufficient to allow inward bending of the legs 29 to be moved through the entrance 27 of the cavity 23. If the cross-section of the deformable part of the clips 26 is slightly larger than that of the cavity 23, the clips 26 will stay slightly compressed in the cavity 23 and thus will hold the building element 20 firmly.
  • the free ends of the legs 29 are directed toward each other, or in other words their extensions cross each other, which enable the legs to be easily inserted into the cavity 23, i.e. through the narrow entrance thereof.
  • the system has a great advantage that the building elements 20 are formed such that they allow individual removal and replacement.
  • the only thing required for removal is pulling the respective building element 20 off of the clip 26 or clips with which it is mounted to the wall and sliding and pivoting it away such that the strip 21 at the upper edge of the building element 20 is moved out of the recess 22 of the overhanging building element 20.
  • the strip 21 and/or recess 22 is shaped so as to allow such movement of the building element 20, while the elasticity of the material of the building elements 20 may also help. If a building element 20 must be replaced, a new building element will be placed the other way around, i.e. by moving the strip 21 into the recess 22 and then pressing the cavity 23 over the clip 26 or clips attached to the wall.
  • the recess 22 at the lower edge of the building element 20 will then again cover the strip 21 of the underlying building element 20.
  • the upper building element 20 will be mounted with its strip 21 in a recess of a special mounting element.
  • This mounting element may also consist of a special building element 20 produced out of WPC or any form of plastic and comprising only the lower portion including the rib 24 (with cavity 23) and the material defining the recess 22.
  • the mounting element may be a metal, plastic or wood related Z-profile comprising the recess 22 for the strip 21 of the following element 20 to slide into.
  • the building elements 20 may be up to a few meters long, while the clips 26 will generally be a few centimetres long, such as 30 mm. Clips 26 may be placed with a spacing of around 30 cm for example. Clips 26 may be grouped vertically, i.e. clips for building elements 20 lying one above the other must be spaced regularly, and to guarantee a correct spacing clips 26 spaced in vertical direction may be interconnected for the total height or a part of the height of the respective wall. Of course, it is also conceivable to interconnect clips 26 and/or building elements in horizontal direction, and a combination of such interconnections would be possible as well. When spacing clips 26, one should keep account of expansion of the building elements.
  • Fig. 5 shows a second embodiment of the siding system.
  • the clip 26 is equal to that of the former embodiment, but the building element 20 is different in shape, especially the internal shape thereof.
  • the building element 20 is again made by extrusion of plastic containing material like WPC, but now the rib 23 and the strip 21 are connected by a back wall 30.
  • Several cavities 31 are formed internally of the building element to save material and avoid formation of large material concentrations which would lead to uneven cooling and resulting deformation or internal stresses after extrusion.
  • this building element 20 may also be made solid, i.e. without cavities 31, depending on the material from which the building element is made.
  • the front side of the building element will generally have a wood imitating surface, i.e. colour and/or texture, but of course, other designs are conceivable, for example to imitate brickwork, natural stone or the like.
  • the building system described above is constructed as a siding system for covering the outside of buildings
  • the building system can also be used to cover other parts of a building structure, such as a floor, inner wall, ceiling or another base of a structure, such as a wall, that is able to support the clips to which the building elements can be clipped.
  • a building structure such as a floor, inner wall, ceiling or another base of a structure, such as a wall
  • the building elements are relatively small, or elongated and being at least narrow, it might be sufficient to clip the building elements to the base, such as an inner wall, while the adjacent building elements are spaced from each other or just have abutting contact.
  • the cavity may be provided in the area of the middle between the first and second (long) edges of the building element.
  • the building elements can expand or shrink with respect to the clips as long there is sufficient space to the adjacent building element or fixed structure.
  • the outer shape and/or front side of the building element may be adapted to the particular purpose. For example for floorings the front side of the building elements might have anti-slip grooves or even wood texture through co-extrusion or imprinting, but the front side may also be plane.
  • Fig. 6 show an example of another building element 20 which can be used as a flooring panel.
  • This flooring panel is substantially rectangular and is made of a hollow extrusion profile of WPC, engineering polymer or the like. It comprises again a strip 21 and a recess 22 at opposed parallel edges. The cavity 23 is positioned near the recess 22.
  • the strip 21 has an inclined surface 32 on its side facing the recess 22 (when mounted) in order to facilitate removal of the strip 21 when dismounting the building element 20.
  • the strip 21 may also be more or less bendable.
  • the upper edges of the building element 20 above the recess and strip can bevelled in order to form a V-shaped groove, but this is not necessary of course.
  • the clip 26 as shown in this embodiment has a slightly different shape compared to the former embodiments.
  • the outward boundary is more or less shell shaped and has rounded legs 29 fitting within the cavity 23 after the legs 29 have passed the narrow entrance 25 of the cavity 23.
  • a recess 33 is formed near the free ends of the legs 29 in line with the hole 27 for inserting the fastening means. This recess 33 facilitates insertion of the fastening means and of the tool, such as a screw driver, to fasten it.
  • the space between the legs 29, apart from the space aligned with the hole 27 and recess 33 could be filled with a resiliently compressible material and the clip could be made substantially or completely from a compressible material which could exert the required mounting force to the building element 20.
  • Fig. 7 shows a variation of the flooring panel 20 of Fig. 6 .
  • the front surface of the panel 20 is provided with anti-slip grooves 34, and the cavities 31 have a circular cross-section, instead of rectangular.
  • Such flooring panels are mainly used for larger widths and for markets which are used to solid panels.
  • Fig. 8 shows a building element 20 configured as a solid panel and having no recess or strip.
  • the cavity 23 is arranged in the central part of the building element 20, here precisely in the center, to ensure a well balanced weight-width-gravity distribution in combination with the clip 26.
  • such building element could also be provided with hollows to save material.
  • This building element could for example be used to cover an inner wall of a building.
  • the clips 26 may be sufficient to attach these building elements to their base.
  • Fig. 9 shows a building element 20 made of metal, such as steel to form a building panel, such as a sheet pile wall.
  • the clip 26 is attached to a column (not shown), so that the building element 20 is covering this column but is free from any building structure in other places, or the clip 26 is attached to a surface of the building element 20 near an edge thereof, i.e. the edge formed by strip 21.
  • the cavity 23 is formed in a separate piece of metal secured, for example by welding or other methods of attachments to the remainder of the building element 20.
  • the building elements 20 attached to each other form the sheet pile wall.
  • the clip and cavity may have other shapes as long as the clip fits snugly in the cavity, and is preferably removable again.
  • the manner of fixing the building elements to the base depends on the orientation of the building elements. If building elements are to be attached to a ceiling, then all gravity forces are in the direction of detachment. In the case of floorings, the gravity forces are holding the building elements to the base, but of course forces causes by walking or the like should be resisted then.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP13188972.7A 2013-03-04 2013-10-16 Clôture ou revêtement pour bâtiments Active EP2784247B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13188972.7A EP2784247B1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2013-10-16 Clôture ou revêtement pour bâtiments
US14/190,964 US20140245685A1 (en) 2013-03-04 2014-02-26 Building and mounting system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13157605.0A EP2775072B1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Clôture
EP13188972.7A EP2784247B1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2013-10-16 Clôture ou revêtement pour bâtiments

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2784247A2 true EP2784247A2 (fr) 2014-10-01
EP2784247A3 EP2784247A3 (fr) 2015-02-25
EP2784247B1 EP2784247B1 (fr) 2016-06-15

Family

ID=47826974

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13157605.0A Active EP2775072B1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Clôture
EP13188972.7A Active EP2784247B1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2013-10-16 Clôture ou revêtement pour bâtiments

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13157605.0A Active EP2775072B1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Clôture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US20140245686A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP2775072B1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2784247T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2586858T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11459768B2 (en) 2019-10-31 2022-10-04 Certainteed Llc Attachment clip for building surface panels and building surface panel system
DE202021100466U1 (de) * 2021-01-29 2021-02-04 Valu Gmbh Zaunsystem mit indirekter Beleuchtung

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2066205A (en) * 1935-09-11 1936-12-29 Paul J Keating Wallboard securing means
US2392551A (en) * 1943-05-10 1946-01-08 Albert Kahn Interlocking building block
US3686810A (en) * 1970-11-05 1972-08-29 Charles R Allen Snap on drywall fastening system
US3705471A (en) * 1971-01-14 1972-12-12 Charles R Allen Snap on drywall fastening system ii
US4160343A (en) * 1977-09-30 1979-07-10 Hubbard Junius P Window shutter and mounting therefor
AU526070B2 (en) * 1978-12-08 1982-12-16 Fletcher Timber Ltd. Building system
US4599837A (en) * 1981-06-01 1986-07-15 Wrightman Ronald A Log joining configuration
US4964618A (en) * 1986-09-23 1990-10-23 Cyclops Corporation Fence system and components
GB2241000B (en) * 1990-02-14 1993-11-17 John Baker Fencing
US5375369A (en) * 1992-04-20 1994-12-27 Verhoeve; Daniel L. Landscape edgings with stakeable connectors
US5351458A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-10-04 Lehe Russell B Spaced-plank floor system for animal enclosures
CN1068087C (zh) * 1992-11-06 2001-07-04 东陶机器株式会社 镶板连接机构
US5502930A (en) * 1993-12-30 1996-04-02 Stellar Holdings, Inc. Living hinge panel connector providing stackability of levels of panels
DE19730870C2 (de) * 1997-07-18 2001-11-08 Heinz Stall Fa Anordnung zum Befestigen von natürlichen oder künstlichen Steinelementen
US6112479A (en) * 1998-06-01 2000-09-05 Thermal Industries, Inc. Floor assembly having an extrusion and snap connector
US6189282B1 (en) * 1998-06-24 2001-02-20 Building Works, Inc. Mortarless concrete block
US6718717B2 (en) * 2000-02-25 2004-04-13 Herman Miller Inc. Modular wall panel and mounting member
US6594961B2 (en) * 2000-05-20 2003-07-22 Richard Alan Leines Deck plank extrusion and retaining clip
FR2814184A1 (fr) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-22 Vivo Joel Six Perfectionnement pour fixation de revetement decoratif a sec, demontable, modulable
US20040169172A1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2004-09-02 Stringer Charles Edward Decorative borders
US20030208978A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-13 Shun-Teng Chen Wall plate support frame
US7730693B2 (en) * 2003-05-09 2010-06-08 Jimdi, Inc. Decking system
US6955021B2 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-10-18 Thomas Rodney H Covers, systems and methods for covering deck components
DE20318668U1 (de) * 2003-11-28 2004-02-19 Aehlig, Wolfgang Mobile Trennwand, insbesondere zur Verwendung als Sichtschutzwand
DE202004019223U1 (de) 2004-12-14 2005-04-21 Winter, Alexander Sichtschutz-verstellbar
DE102005058105B3 (de) * 2005-12-05 2007-02-22 Johannes Schulte Wand- oder Deckenverkleidung
AU2007257316A1 (en) 2006-06-02 2007-12-13 Annette Jessup A barrier system
CA2669440C (fr) * 2009-06-18 2019-01-08 Vision Extrusions Limited Cloture de piquets
GB2469837A (en) 2009-04-29 2010-11-03 Task Green Ltd Elongate composite article comprising a lignocellulose material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140245685A1 (en) 2014-09-04
EP2775072B1 (fr) 2016-05-18
EP2775072A1 (fr) 2014-09-10
EP2784247A3 (fr) 2015-02-25
DK2784247T3 (en) 2016-09-19
EP2784247B1 (fr) 2016-06-15
US20140245686A1 (en) 2014-09-04
ES2586858T3 (es) 2016-10-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2370649B1 (fr) Plafond a suspension cachee avec panneaux amovibles vers le bas
CN106536837B (zh) 适合于快速安装和拆卸的表面覆盖结构
CN102317553B (zh) 模块式地板系统
US8806826B2 (en) Locking panel veneer system
EP2729638B1 (fr) Système de fixation
RU120674U1 (ru) Профиль для монтажа многоуровневого натяжного потолка
EP2784247B1 (fr) Clôture ou revêtement pour bâtiments
CA2669354C (fr) Tige en forme de s pour coffrage lateral
CN205677178U (zh) 一种便于快速安装的轻质装饰板
KR101173349B1 (ko) 건물의 벽면 구조
KR100777900B1 (ko) 목재 데크 구조물 및 목재 데크의 시공방법
KR20120028535A (ko) 일정 틈새 유지기능을 갖는 판재 결합장치
KR20080074297A (ko) 칸막이용 걸레받이
JP2007009612A (ja) パネル取付構造
CN105952082A (zh) 一种便于快速安装的轻质装饰板
RU91087U1 (ru) Комплект для монтажа натяжного потолка и профиль
US20140090326A1 (en) Aesthetic wall facade systems, devices, and methods
JP7355329B2 (ja) 乾式タイル施工法及び乾式タイル壁面構造並びにタイル取付金具
CN203669290U (zh) 一种地板安装结构
JP4785602B2 (ja) ピット蓋
RU87192U1 (ru) Плинтус напольный с кабель-каналом
US20170067253A1 (en) Suspended ceiling system
RU56428U1 (ru) Фасадная плита "ра-дом"
RU28151U1 (ru) Крепежная клипса
JP2014227762A (ja) コンクリート構造物の施工方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20131016

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E04H 17/16 20060101AFI20150122BHEP

Ipc: E04H 17/14 20060101ALN20150122BHEP

R17P Request for examination filed (corrected)

Effective date: 20150820

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E04H 17/14 20060101ALN20151217BHEP

Ipc: E04H 17/16 20060101AFI20151217BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160108

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 806603

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602013008545

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

Effective date: 20160912

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 4

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160915

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160916

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161015

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161017

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602013008545

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170316

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20131016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160615

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Payment date: 20181130

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20191028

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20191028

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: UEP

Ref document number: 806603

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160615

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20191028

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

Effective date: 20191031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20201016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201016

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20231026

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Payment date: 20231006

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231025

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231027

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20231101

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20231004

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20231027

Year of fee payment: 11