EP2757425B1 - Uhr, die eine Anzeige der Gangreserve über polarisierte Organe umfasst, die eine variable relative Ausrichtung haben - Google Patents

Uhr, die eine Anzeige der Gangreserve über polarisierte Organe umfasst, die eine variable relative Ausrichtung haben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2757425B1
EP2757425B1 EP14151496.8A EP14151496A EP2757425B1 EP 2757425 B1 EP2757425 B1 EP 2757425B1 EP 14151496 A EP14151496 A EP 14151496A EP 2757425 B1 EP2757425 B1 EP 2757425B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
timepiece
ring
polarized
power reserve
timepiece according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14151496.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2757425A3 (de
EP2757425A2 (de
Inventor
Muriel Haenni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Officine Panerai AG
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Officine Panerai AG
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Application filed by Officine Panerai AG filed Critical Officine Panerai AG
Publication of EP2757425A2 publication Critical patent/EP2757425A2/de
Publication of EP2757425A3 publication Critical patent/EP2757425A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2757425B1 publication Critical patent/EP2757425B1/de
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B9/00—Supervision of the state of winding, e.g. indicating the amount of winding
    • G04B9/005—Supervision of the state of winding, e.g. indicating the amount of winding by optical indication of the amount of winding

Definitions

  • Timepieces of this type are known.
  • the patent CH 263707 describes and illustrates an example of a timepiece, of the automatic winding type, the watch movement of which is provided with a mechanism for counting the power reserve of its mechanical energy source.
  • This counting mechanism notably includes a counting mobile, having the form of a differential gear, an output of which makes it possible to carry out the driving of a pointer indicating the value of the power reserve.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide a timepiece of the type which has just been described, having a display mode different from those of known parts, in particular more intuitive and easily allowing the wearer of the piece to watchmaking to detect when it requires reassembly.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a timepiece meeting the characteristics mentioned above, characterized in that it comprises first and second transparent polarized members, superimposed and visible from outside the case, including at least one has a kinematic connection with the counting mobile, such that the relative angular orientation between the first and second polarized transparent members is a function of the value of the power reserve at each instant.
  • the timepiece is advantageously arranged in such a way that the relative orientation between the first and second polarized transparent members can vary within a range of the order of 90 degrees, between a first configuration, in which the respective polarizations of the first and second transparent polarized members are crossed, preventing light from passing through, and a second configuration in which the polarizations are substantially parallel to allow light to pass.
  • the timepiece is arranged in such a way that the first and second transparent polarized members allow the light to pass when the value of the power reserve is high and prevent it from passing when the value of the power reserve is low.
  • the wearer of the timepiece can know at a quick glance whether his power reserve is sufficient or not. Indeed, if it is sufficient, the wearer can see through the two polarized transparent members, while if the power reserve is insufficient, the transparent polarized members present a substantially black appearance to the wearer of the timepiece. Between the two configurations extreme, the transparent polarized members have an opacity varying gradually from one configuration to another.
  • the first polarized transparent member is integral with the box, the second polarized transparent member having a kinematic connection with the counting mobile.
  • the timepiece may include a casing ring for assembling the timepiece movement to the case, the latter having a transparent bottom.
  • a casing ring for assembling the timepiece movement to the case, the latter having a transparent bottom.
  • the second polarized transparent member is rotatably mounted on the casing circle.
  • the second polarized transparent member is advantageously secured to a first ring of a bearing having a second ring secured to the casing circle.
  • the first ring is the internal ring of the bearing and includes an internal toothing kinematically connected to the counting mobile.
  • the first polarized transparent member can directly constitute at least part of the bottom of the box.
  • FIGS. 1a , 1b and 1 C show the same simplified front view of a timepiece movement 1 for a timepiece according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the movement being illustrated with its bridge side visible.
  • the watch movement 1 is shown here while it is mounted in a casing circle 2 intended to ensure its assembly to a case (not shown) of the timepiece.
  • the watch movement 1 will not be described in detail since many of the elements that compose it do not have a direct impact on the implementation of the present invention.
  • the timepiece is of the type with a transparent bottom.
  • the transparent back comprises a first disc 4 made of transparent material, such as for example sapphire, carried by a ring screwed into the middle of the timepiece.
  • the transparent disc is directly assembled to the middle part by means of screws, without going beyond the ambit of the invention.
  • the disc 4 is illustrated alone in superposition of the watch movement 1, on the Figures 1a , 1b and 1 C , in order to expose the implementation of the present invention.
  • the disc 4 is made of a polarized transparent material or, alternatively, that it is coated with a film made of a material having such properties.
  • the casing ring 2 carries a second disc 6 also made of a polarized transparent material or, alternatively, coated with a film made of a material having such properties.
  • the second disc 6 can be rotated to vary the relative angular orientation between the two discs 4 and 6.
  • the angular orientation between the two discs can vary within a range of 90 degrees, so that the discs can pass from a configuration in which their polarizations are parallel to a configuration in which they are crossed.
  • the figure 1a illustrates the configuration in which the polarizations are parallel, the two discs 4 and 6 letting pass all or at least a large part of the incident light.
  • the watch movement 1 is visible through the bottom of the timepiece.
  • the present invention provides that the angular orientation between the two discs 4 and 6 is controlled by the value of the power reserve of the mechanical energy source that includes the timepiece movement 1.
  • the wearer of the watch can quickly assess what is the charge level of the mechanical energy source of his timepiece.
  • the watch movement 1 illustrated in the figures is of the manual winding type, in a nonlimiting illustration. Those skilled in the art will not encounter any particular difficulty in adapting the present teaching and implementing the invention in relation to a watch movement of the automatic winding type, without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the figure 2 shows a simplified partial perspective view of the watch movement 1, according to a first embodiment, and illustrates in more detail how the second disc 6 can be driven as a function of the value of the power reserve of the mechanical energy source of the watch movement.
  • the watch movement 1 comprises a plate 8 supporting most of its components, including at least one barrel 10, this housing a spring 12 fulfilling the function of mechanical energy source for the watch movement 1, in a conventional manner.
  • the plate 8 is integral with the casing circle 2.
  • the barrel spring 12 has an internal end secured to a barrel shaft (not visible), and an external end secured to a barrel drum 14, one fulfilling an input function for recharging the spring 12 and, the other, an output function for delivering energy to a gear train.
  • the watch movement 1 comprises a mechanism for counting the power reserve of the barrel spring 12, comprising in particular a mobile for counting the power reserve having the form of a differential gear 16.
  • the latter comprises a first input 18, having a kinematic connection with the barrel shaft and, a second inlet 20, having a kinematic connection with the barrel drum 14, in a known manner.
  • the differential gear 16 also comprises a pinion 22, for output, intended to control the movements of a member for displaying the value of the power reserve.
  • the pinion 22 meshes with a first mobile 24 arranged in engagement with a second mobile 25, itself engaged with a driving mobile 26 for displaying the power reserve.
  • the driving mobile 26 is arranged in engagement with an internal toothing 28, the latter being formed on the internal periphery of an internal ring 30 of a ball or roller bearing 32, the external ring 34 of which is integral with the circle casing 2.
  • the second disc 6 is assembled directly to the internal ring 30 of the bearing, by being driven therefrom and / or glued to it, in the first variant embodiment.
  • the gear ratios between the counting mobile 16 and the internal ring 30 are such that the latter rotates 90 degrees when the power reserve varies between its two extreme values, so as to obtain the behavior described above. , in relation to Figures 1a , 1b and 1 C .
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate a second alternative embodiment of the present invention, in particular, simplified perspective views, respectively of part of a timepiece movement according to the second variant and a construction detail of this timepiece movement.
  • the driving mobile 26 is arranged in engagement this time with an internal toothing 128 of a ring 130, made integral with the casing ring 2 so as to be able to pivot with reference to the latter.
  • the ring 130 has a first cylindrical portion 132, in which the internal toothing 128 is formed and, carrying the second disc 6.
  • the second disc 6 is advantageously assembled directly to the ring 130, by being driven therefrom and / or glued there, for example.
  • the first portion 132 has a fine annular groove 134 making it possible to guide the ring 130 in rotation by cooperating with an annular thread 136, formed on the edge of the casing circle and housed in the annular groove 134.
  • the ring 130 also comprises a second annular portion 138 in which are formed a plurality of slots 140, also annular and preferably three in number, regularly distributed along the second portion 138.
  • Each slot 140 makes it possible to ensure the assembly of the ring 130 with the casing circle 2 by insertion of a screw 142 cooperating with a foot-screw 144 secured to the casing circle.
  • each screw 142 maintains the ring 130 against the casing ring 2 without, however, preventing rotation.
  • the wearer of the timepiece according to the present invention can know the state of his power reserve by looking at the bottom of the piece.
  • the invention is also not limited to a construction with the two polarized transparent members located in the bottom of the timepiece. These members can be arranged in any other suitable location of the timepiece, in particular between the dial and the display hands, without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the transparent polarized members can also have a shape other than circular, for example in a sector.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Uhr, welche ein Gehäuse aufweist, das ein Uhrwerk (1) aufnimmt, umfassend:
    eine mechanische Energiequelle (12),
    einen Zählmechanismus der Gangreserve der mechanischen Energiequelle (12), der insbesondere ein Zähl-Drehteil (16) umfasst,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein erstes und ein zweites polarisiertes lichtdurchlässiges Organ (4, 6) aufweist, die übereinander angeordnet und von außerhalb des Gehäuses sichtbar sind, von denen wenigstens eines eine kinematische Verbindung mit dem Zähl-Drehteil (16) aufweist, derart, dass die relative Winkelausrichtung zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten polarisierten lichtdurchlässigen Organ (4, 6) vom Wert der Gangreserve zum jeweiligen Zeitpunkt abhängt.
  2. Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste polarisierte lichtdurchlässige Organ (4) fest mit dem Gehäuse verbunden ist, wobei das zweite polarisierte lichtdurchlässige Organ (6) eine kinematische Verbindung mit dem Zähl-Drehteil (16) aufweist.
  3. Uhr nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, welche einen Gehäusering (2) zum Zusammenbauen des Uhrwerks (1) mit dem Gehäuse umfasst, wobei dieses Letztere einen lichtdurchlässigen Boden aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite polarisierte lichtdurchlässige Organ (6) drehbar an dem Gehäusering (2) angebracht ist.
  4. Uhr nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite polarisierte lichtdurchlässige Organ (6) mit einem ersten Ring (30) eines Wälzlagers (32) fest verbunden ist, das einen zweiten Ring (34) aufweist, der mit dem Gehäusering (2) fest verbunden ist.
  5. Uhr nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Ring (30) ein Innenring des Wälzlagers (32) ist und eine Innenverzahnung (28) umfasst, die mit dem Zähl-Drehteil (16) kinematisch verbunden ist.
  6. Uhr nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite polarisierte lichtdurchlässige Organ (6) mit einem Ring (130) fest verbunden ist, der eine Innenverzahnung (128) umfasst, die mit dem Zähl-Drehteil (16) kinematisch verbunden ist, und der auf dem Gehäusering (2) derart angeordnet ist, dass er sich in Bezug auf diesen Letzteren drehen kann.
  7. Uhr nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ring (130) mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise mindestens drei ringförmige Schlitze (140) aufweist, in denen durch sie hindurchführende Organe (142) zur Befestigung am Gehäusering (2) angeordnet sind.
  8. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste polarisierte lichtdurchlässige Organ (4) direkt wenigstens einen Teil des Bodens des Gehäuses bildet.
  9. Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie so gestaltet ist, dass die relative Ausrichtung zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten polarisierten lichtdurchlässigen Organ (4, 6) in einem Bereich in der Größenordnung von 90 Grad zwischen einer ersten Konfiguration, in welcher die jeweiligen Polarisationen des ersten und des zweiten polarisierten lichtdurchlässigen Organs (4, 6) gekreuzt sind, wobei sie einen Durchgang des Lichts verhindern, und einer zweiten Konfiguration, in welcher die Polarisationen im Wesentlichen parallel sind, um das Licht durchzulassen, variieren kann.
  10. Uhr nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie so gestaltet ist, dass das erste und das zweite polarisierte lichtdurchlässige Organ (4, 6) Licht durchlassen, wenn der Wert der Gangreserve hoch ist, und seinen Durchgang verhindern, wenn der Wert der Gangreserve niedrig ist.
EP14151496.8A 2013-01-18 2014-01-16 Uhr, die eine Anzeige der Gangreserve über polarisierte Organe umfasst, die eine variable relative Ausrichtung haben Active EP2757425B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00215/13A CH707479A1 (fr) 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Pièce d'horlogerie comportant un affichage de réserve de marche par des organes polarisés présentant une orientation relative variable.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2757425A2 EP2757425A2 (de) 2014-07-23
EP2757425A3 EP2757425A3 (de) 2016-05-25
EP2757425B1 true EP2757425B1 (de) 2020-06-03

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EP14151496.8A Active EP2757425B1 (de) 2013-01-18 2014-01-16 Uhr, die eine Anzeige der Gangreserve über polarisierte Organe umfasst, die eine variable relative Ausrichtung haben

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EP (1) EP2757425B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103941570B (de)
CH (1) CH707479A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3627233B1 (de) * 2018-09-19 2022-03-30 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Anzeigemechanismus der gangreserve einer uhr

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1826633A1 (de) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-29 Frédéric Piguet S.A. Selbstaufzuguhr mit einem Gangreserveanzeiger
CH705252A2 (fr) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-15 Blancpain Sa Mouvement d'horlogerie comportant des moyens pour l'affichage d'une grandeur physique.
WO2013087941A1 (fr) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 Ali&Co Geneve Sa Montre mysterieuse reversible

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH263707A (fr) 1947-11-27 1949-09-15 Le Coultre & Cie Montre-bracelet.
CH354031A (fr) * 1959-02-10 1961-04-30 Sirotta Robert Pièce d'horlogerie
CH642227B (fr) * 1981-10-28 Asulab Sa Montre a dispositif d'affichage analogique dont le cadran est forme par une cellule d'affichage a cristal liquide.
CH677057B5 (de) * 1987-10-01 1991-10-15 Erard Raoul Henri
JP3064396B2 (ja) * 1990-11-08 2000-07-12 カシオ計算機株式会社 電子時計
US6995739B2 (en) * 2002-09-13 2006-02-07 Zexus Technology Limited Variable color display and articles incorporating same
CH700589B1 (de) * 2007-07-11 2010-09-30 Kees Engelbarts Uhr mit Zifferblatt und Uhrwerk.
EP2031469A1 (de) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-04 Creations Horlogeres de Lully SA Uhr mit modulierbarer Anzeige
CH702516B1 (fr) * 2010-01-14 2015-05-15 Richemont Int Sa Dispositif d'affichage pour pièce d'horlogerie.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1826633A1 (de) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-29 Frédéric Piguet S.A. Selbstaufzuguhr mit einem Gangreserveanzeiger
CH705252A2 (fr) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-15 Blancpain Sa Mouvement d'horlogerie comportant des moyens pour l'affichage d'une grandeur physique.
WO2013087941A1 (fr) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 Ali&Co Geneve Sa Montre mysterieuse reversible

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH707479A1 (fr) 2014-07-31
EP2757425A3 (de) 2016-05-25
CN103941570B (zh) 2018-01-19
CN103941570A (zh) 2014-07-23
EP2757425A2 (de) 2014-07-23

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