EP2740376B1 - Vêtement adapté pour une association avec un dispositif de protection gonflable - Google Patents

Vêtement adapté pour une association avec un dispositif de protection gonflable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2740376B1
EP2740376B1 EP13191639.7A EP13191639A EP2740376B1 EP 2740376 B1 EP2740376 B1 EP 2740376B1 EP 13191639 A EP13191639 A EP 13191639A EP 2740376 B1 EP2740376 B1 EP 2740376B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
garment
inflatable element
region
chest
user
Prior art date
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EP13191639.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2740376A1 (fr
Inventor
Luigi Ronco
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Dainese SpA
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Dainese SpA
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A41D13/018—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means inflatable automatically
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0518—Chest
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/055—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
    • A41D13/0556—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means
    • A41D13/0575—Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means in an openable pocket

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a garment adapted to be associated with a protection device for personal protection, wherein the device is adapted to protect from impacts and/or falls a passenger, a motorcycle rider or a similar user during a sporting and/or working activity.
  • a known personal protection device includes an inflatable element, such as a bag made of airtight material, which is associated with a garment portion situated on parts of the body which may be subject to the risk of impacts. Basically, the inflatable element is arranged deflated underneath this garment portion so that the latter acts as a covering surface for the inflatable element.
  • a personal protection device is known, for example, from patent application No US 2008/0178370A1 .
  • the inflatable element is moreover placed in fluid communication, during an impact, sliding or a fall in general, with a compressed-gas source, such as a canister.
  • a compressed-gas source such as a canister.
  • the gas source is able to introduce into the inflatable element a predefined quantity of compressed gas such as to inflate, and therefore tension, the inflatable element so as to form an inflated round-shaped casing which has a high capacity for damping an impact.
  • the present disclosure is based on a recognition, on the part of the inventors of the present patent application, that the known garments, in order to be able to be associated with the personal protection garments, must be modified structurally and in particular must be suitably configured to contain or support the personal protection device.
  • the structural modifications have a negative impact in terms of the practicality of wearing the garment. More particularly, the inventor of the present disclosure has recognised, for example, that, in order to avoid interruptions on the surface of the chest and allow positioning of a bag so as to cover completely the chest, a zip or other closing system of the jacket must be arranged on one side towards the shoulder.
  • the opening in the jacket which allows a user to put on the jacket, is displaced on one side with respect to a conventional zone which is in the centre in the front zone of the jacket.
  • Operation of the zip on the side of the jacket may be inconvenient for a user since the user may be obliged to operate the zip in a zone which not central and is less accessible.
  • the technical problem forming the basis of the present disclosure is that of providing a garment which is able to overcome, for example, the aforementioned drawbacks and/or achieve further advantages and/or characteristic features.
  • the garment comprises at least a first garment portion and a second garment portion separated from the first garment portion and adapted to be connected to said first portion of the garment, for example so as to allow opening/closing of the garment in order to wear it, wherein the first garment portion defines a covering surface adapted to form a covering for an inflatable element.
  • the second portion of the garment which may not be associated per se with an inflatable element, in a connected condition, is adapted to overlap partly the first garment portion and be arranged over a part of said inflatable element.
  • the garment is configured so that the first portion associated with the inflatable element may act as a portion for protecting a user in a continuous manner (in fact the first portion may act so as to support and/or contain the inflatable element over the entire region of the user's body to be protected).
  • the two portions of the garment may be connected together in a conventional manner by arranging beforehand the second garment portion on top of the first portion of the garment, after arranging the latter on the region of the user's body to be protected.
  • the first portion is a portion which covers, for example completely, the chest of a user and the second portion is a portion which is without inflatable element and which covers part of the chest, namely the right-hand side or the left-hand side, and overlaps a corresponding part of the first portion.
  • the first garment portion and the second garment portion are two front flaps of the garment adapted to be connected together on the chest of a user and allow a user to open/close the garment in a central zone.
  • the first garment portion supports, on an outer side, a first closing element adapted to be connected to a corresponding second closing element associated with the second portion of the garment.
  • the connection may be arranged in a central zone of the first garment portion and divide the first garment portion into two parts, a right-hand part and a left-hand part, so that, when the second portion is superimposed on one of the two parts of the first portion of the garment, the connection is performed in a front central zone of the garment so as to appear like a conventional garment.
  • the part of the first garment portion which is situated underneath the second garment portion contains the inflatable element and may therefore ensure that the inflatable element may protect the front zone of the chest.
  • the second portion of the garment being superimposed partly on the first portion and the inflatable element contained therein or associated therewith, may be connected to the first portion, as in a conventional jacket, independently of the presence of the inflatable protection element, and without adversely affecting the wearability and/or the protection provided.
  • the inflatable element is associated with the first portion (and may be a single inflatable element for providing continuous protection on the region of the user's body to be protected) and a conventional wearability owing to the central opening, as well as a conventional appearance of the garment owing to the fact that the connection occurs, as mentioned, in an external front central zone.
  • the superimposition of the second portion on part of the first portion may occur both on the right-hand side and on the left-hand side of the chest of a user.
  • a garment according to the present disclosure may be of any type, such as a jacket, a suit, made of leather or fabric, or a similar article of clothing.
  • the garment includes a single front pocket associated with the first portion inside which the inflatable element is inserted.
  • the pocket has a form and shape corresponding to that of the inflatable element.
  • the inflatable element is shaped so as to protect the zone of the chest and the zone of the back, passing over a shoulder.
  • the pocket is accessible from the inner area of the garment.
  • the inflatable element is shaped so as to protect the area of the chest and the area of the back, passing underneath an armpit of a user.
  • the garment according to the present disclosure is compatible with a plurality of inflatable protection elements and may be easily adapted to the inflatable element with which it is associated.
  • the inflatable element is associated with rigid or semi-rigid protection plates which are superimposed on the inflatable element, for example on the inflatable element which is situated in the zone of a user's chest.
  • the inflatable garment comprises an access opening associated with the first garment portion which allows insertion of the plate.
  • the access opening may be formed on one side or one edge of the first portion so as to allow lateral insertion of the plate.
  • a plate is associated also with an inflatable element positioned so as to protect the back.
  • the inflatable garment comprises an access opening associated with a zone of the back of the garment for insertion of the plate.
  • each embodiment may have one or more of the advantages listed above; in any case it is not required that each embodiment should have simultaneously all the advantages listed.
  • the reference number 10 denotes a garment, in the example a motorcyclist's jacket, in the form of a vest.
  • the garment 10 is associated with an inflatable element 12 for the protection of a user, said inflatable element 12 comprising in the example a soft bag made of airtight material, such as polyamide, and adapted to assume essentially a first operating condition at rest, or deflated condition, and a second operating condition where it is active, or inflated condition.
  • the methods for inflating the inflatable element 12 will be described in the continuation of the description.
  • the inflatable element 12 is arranged in a part of the garment 10, in the example in a portion which covers part of the trunk (region of the chest 42 and region of the back 43 and region of the shoulders 45) of a user.
  • the inflatable element 12 comprises a front portion 20 of the inflatable element intended to cover the chest region 42, a rear portion 22 of the inflatable element intended to cover the back region 43, and a neck portion 24 including a first neck sub-portion 26 with the function of connecting together the front portion 20 and the rear portion 22 and situated in a region of the shoulder and a second neck sub-portion 28 which is situated in the other region of the shoulder and which is connected only to the rear portion 22.
  • the second neck sub-portion 28 defines an interruption of the connection between the rear portion 20 and the rear portion 22 of the inflatable element 12.
  • the garment 10 defines, opposite the inflatable element 12, a covering surface 18 for the inflatable element 12, which, together with the inner face 14, or lining, defines a pocket for the garment.
  • the garment 10 includes a covering surface 18 positioned over the inflatable element 12 so as to cover/close entirely the latter.
  • the covering surface 18 has a form such as to cover the inflatable element 12, wherein the covering surface may coincide with the outer cloth or fabric of the garment 10.
  • the garment 10 therefore has an inner lining 14 which acts as an inner covering for the inflatable element 12.
  • the inner pocket of the garment 10 has a form corresponding to that of the inflatable element 12 so as to be able to ensure stable and controlled positioning of the inflatable element 12 in the garment. It should be pointed out moreover that, in the region of the shoulder 45 not affected by the connection between the front portion 20 and the rear portion 22 of the inflatable element 12, the pocket of the garment has a form corresponding to the second sub-portion 28 of the inflatable element 12.
  • the garment 10 comprises a first garment portion 16 which defines said covering surface 18 for the inflatable element 12, and a second garment portion 17 which is intended to be united with and connected to the first garment portion 16.
  • the second garment portion 17, in a connected condition is adapted to overlap partly the first portion of the garment, in particular an outer side with respect to the user, and be arranged externally over a part of said inflatable element 12.
  • the connection between the first garment portion 16 and the second garment portion 17 is performed, for example, by means of one or more connecting elements 30, of the conventional type, such as a zip fastener, one or more laces, one or more buttons, or a velcro closing system, or similar connecting systems.
  • connection is, for example, of the reversible type, so as to allow the jacket to be put on easily whenever required.
  • the first garment portion 16 and the second garment portion 17 coincide with the two front flaps of the garment 10 which are adapted to be connected together on the chest of the user, as in a conventional garment, by means of said one or more connecting elements 30.
  • the first garment portion 16 extends over the entire chest region 42 of the user so as to act as a continuous and interruption-free covering surface 18 for the entire front portion 20 of the inflatable element 12.
  • the first garment portion 16 has, on an outer side of the covering portion 18, a first closing element 32, for example a zip-type connecting portion, which is arranged substantially in the centre of the first garment portion 16, substantially along a saggital plane, and ideally divides the first garment portion 16 into two parts, a right-hand part and a left-hand part.
  • the second garment portion 17 includes a second closing element 33, which complements that of the first garment portion 16, for example a zip connecting portion.
  • the second closing element 33 is located, in an embodiment such as that visible in the drawings, along an edge zone of the second garment portion 17.
  • the first garment portion 16 is placed entirely in front of the chest region 42 so as to protect completely the chest of the person, in a continuous manner.
  • the second garment portion is superimposed on one of the parts of the first garment portion 16, in the example the left-hand part, so as to be connected in a conventional manner with the first garment portion 16 by means of the two zip connecting portions 32, 33. Owing to the central position of the first connecting portion 32 on the covering surface 18 of the first garment portion 16, it is possible to obtain a garment having a conventional appearance of a normal jacket with a central opening/closure.
  • the second garment portion 17 does not define a covering surface 18 for the inflatable element 12. Consequently, as mentioned, in order to ensure a continuous protection, in the region of the chest 42, the front portion 20 of the inflatable element 12 is placed only in the first garment portion 16, and this front portion 20 is situated, when the vest is worn, partly underneath the second garment portion 17.
  • the garment 10 comprises a single access opening 50, formed in the lining 14 and closable by means of one or more elements of connecting elements of the conventional type, such as a zip fastener, one or more laces, one or more buttons, or a velcro closing system.
  • the access opening 50 comprises a first part 52 disposed in the region of the back 43, a second part 53 disposed in the region of the shoulder 45 and a third part 54 disposed in the region of the chest 42.
  • the first part 52 and the third part 54 which are disposed respectively in the region of the back 43 and in the region of the chest 42, are arranged diagonally so as to favour insertion of the inflatable element 12 in the garment.
  • the shape or form of the inflatable element 12 are not be regarded as limiting elements for the present disclosure.
  • the garment 10 may be associated with inflatable elements 12 with a different shape, such as those visible in Figures 7A-7C .
  • the garment may require a modification of the containing pocket for containing the inflatable element without affecting the characteristic feature of overlapping of the second portion 16 on the first portion 17.
  • the inflatable elements 12 shown in Figures 7A-7C also have a front part 20 and a rear part 22.
  • the two parts 20, 22 are connected by means of a connection zone underneath the armpit.
  • the inflatable element has a form such as that shown in Figure 3 and provided with appendages 20A for protection along the sides and underneath the armpits.
  • An appendage 20A may be provided also on the rear part 22 of the inflatable element 22 shown in Figure 7C .
  • the garment 10 is associated with a first plate 60 made of rigid or semi-rigid material, which is associated with the inflatable element 12.
  • the first plate 60 is adapted to be associated with the first part 20 of the inflatable element 12, on an outer side of the inflatable element 12, opposite to the side directed towards the user.
  • the first plate 60 is adapted to cover the first part 20 of the covering element 12 and is adapted to be inserted via a first access opening 61 formed in the first portion 16 of the garment 10, for example on an inner side of the garment 10 so as not to be visible from the outside.
  • the garment 10 is associated with a second plate 63 made of rigid or semi-rigid material, which is associated with the inflatable element 12.
  • the second plate 63 is adapted to be associated with the second part 22 of the inflatable element 12, on an outer side of the inflatable element 12, opposite to the side directed towards the user.
  • the second plate 63 is adapted to cover the second part 22 of the covering element 12 and is adapted to be inserted via a second access opening 65 formed in the back garment portion 10, for example on an inner side of the garment 10 so as not to be visible from the outside.
  • the plates 60, 63 are intended to act as an energy-absorbing device and to disperse over a wider area an impact force which occurs against the garment 10.
  • the garment 10, as designed is configured so as not to hinder or adversely affect inflation of the inflatable element 12 and may guarantee at the same time effective protection.
  • inflation and the activation methods are described in less detail since they are methods which are essentially already known to a person skilled in the art relating to protection of a person from unexpected impacts.
  • one or more inflation gas sources are arranged inside the inflatable element 12.
  • the inflation means are operated by a control unit by means of sensing of the state of the rider/vehicle system; for example, said control unit may activate a fall prediction system which allows timely identification of the fall and reliable prediction thereof by means of accelerometer sensors associated with the vehicle (or the rider) and a unit for processing the signals produced by the said sensors.
  • the garment according to the present disclosure may also be employed using an actuating cable connected to a vehicle ridden by a user, which cable triggers inflation of the inflatable element 12 following separation of the user from the vehicle, for example following a fall or an unexpected impact.
  • the aforementioned activation and inflation means may be incorporated in the garment 10 according to the present invention or may be located on the outside thereof.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Vêtement (10) adapté pour être associé à un élément gonflable (12) pour la protection d'un utilisateur, dans lequel ledit vêtement (10) comprend au moins une première partie de vêtement (16) et une seconde partie de vêtement (17) adaptée pour être raccordée à ladite première partie de vêtement (16), dans lequel ladite première partie de vêtement (16) définit une surface de recouvrement (18) adaptée pour recouvrir ledit élément gonflable (12), et dans lequel la première partie (16) du vêtement (10) s'étend sur toute la région pectorale (42) de l'utilisateur afin de servir de surface de recouvrement continue (18) d'une partie avant (20) de l'élément gonflable (12), caractérisé en ce que ladite première partie de vêtement (16) et ladite seconde partie de vêtement (17) sont deux rabats avant du vêtement (10) adaptés pour être raccordés ensemble sur la poitrine d'un utilisateur et dans lequel la seconde partie de vêtement (17), dans une condition de raccordement avec la première partie de vêtement (16), est adaptée pour recouvrir partiellement la première partie de vêtement (16) et être agencée sur une partie dudit élément gonflable (12).
  2. Vêtement (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel un raccordement entre la première partie de vêtement (16) et la seconde partie de vêtement (17) est un raccordement réversible.
  3. Vêtement (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel un raccordement entre la première partie de vêtement (16) et la seconde partie de vêtement (17) est positionné sur un côté externe du vêtement (10).
  4. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite première partie de vêtement (16) et ladite seconde partie de vêtement (17) sont des rabats ou des parties du vêtement (10) prévus pour une ouverture/fermeture du vêtement (10) afin de permettre à un utilisateur de porter le vêtement (10).
  5. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite seconde partie de vêtement (17) n'est pas associée en soi avec un élément gonflable (12).
  6. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la première partie (16) associée avec l'élément gonflable sert à supporter et/ou contenir l'élément gonflable (12) sur toute la région du corps de l'utilisateur afin qu'il soit protégé d'une manière continue.
  7. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la première partie de vêtement (16) supporte, sur un coté externe de la partie de recouvrement (18), un premier élément de fermeture (32) adapté pour être raccordé à un second élément de fermeture (33) correspondant associé avec la seconde partie de vêtement (17).
  8. Vêtement (10) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel la première partie de raccordement (32) est agencée dans une zone centrale de la première partie de vêtement (16) et divise la première partie de vêtement (16) en deux parties, une partie droite et une partie gauche.
  9. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 et 8, dans lequel le second élément de fermeture (33) est agencé dans une zone de bord de la seconde partie de vêtement (17).
  10. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la première partie de vêtement (16) coïncide avec une région de la poitrine (42) et la seconde partie de vêtement (17) est superposée sur un côté droit ou un côté gauche, de la première partie de vêtement (16) avec le recouvrement partiel de l'élément gonflable (12).
  11. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel, dans un état de déconnexion de la première partie (16) du vêtement, la seconde partie de vêtement (17) ne définit pas une surface de recouvrement (18) pour l'élément gonflable (12).
  12. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel une ouverture d'accès (50) est prévue, l'ouverture d'accès (50) étant appropriée pour être fermée au moyen d'un ou de plusieurs éléments des éléments de raccordement (52, 53, 54) et étant associée avec une doublure interne (14) du vêtement pour permettre un positionnement ou l'insertion de l'élément gonflable (12) sous la surface de recouvrement (18).
  13. Vêtement (10) selon la revendication 12, dans lequel l'ouverture d'accès (50) comprend une première partie (52) disposée dans la région du dos (43), une deuxième partie (53) disposée dans la région de l'épaule (45) et une troisième partie (54) disposée dans la région de la poitrine (42).
  14. Vêtement (10) selon la revendication 13, dans lequel la première partie (52) et la troisième partie (54) disposées respectivement dans la région du dos (43) et dans la région de la poitrine (42) sont agencées en diagonale.
  15. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant ledit élément gonflable (12), ledit élément gonflable (12) étant adapté pour adopter sensiblement une première condition de fonctionnement au repos ou condition dégonflée, et une seconde condition de fonctionnement dans laquelle il est actif, ou condition gonflée.
  16. Vêtement (10) selon la revendication 15, dans lequel l'élément gonflable (12) est placé dans une zone du vêtement adaptée pour recouvrir une région de la poitrine (42), une région du dos (43) et une région des épaules (45) d'un utilisateur, dans lequel ledit élément gonflable (12) comprend une partie avant (20) de l'élément gonflable prévue pour recouvrir la région de la poitrine (42) et une partie arrière (22) de l'élément gonflable (12) prévue pour recouvrir la région du dos (43).
  17. Vêtement selon la revendication 16, dans lequel l'élément gonflable (12) comprend une partie de col (24) comprenant une sous-partie de col (26) avec la fonction de raccorder la partie avant (20) et la partie arrière (22) ensemble et positionnée dans une région d'une épaule et une seconde sous-partie de col (28) positionnée dans une région de l'autre épaule et définissant une interruption du raccordement entre la partie avant (20) et la partie arrière (22).
  18. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit vêtement est une veste (10) ou un gilet ou une combinaison pour les motocyclistes.
  19. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit élément gonflable (12) est dissimulé de la vue, placé en contact avec une face interne (14) de ladite surface de recouvrement (18) et/ou dans une poche formée pour correspondre à une forme correspondante de l'élément gonflable (12).
  20. Vêtement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant des ouvertures d'accès (61, 65) pour l'insertion d'une ou de plusieurs plaques rigides ou semi-rigides, lesdites plaques étant superposées sur ledit élément gonflable (12).
EP13191639.7A 2012-12-06 2013-11-05 Vêtement adapté pour une association avec un dispositif de protection gonflable Active EP2740376B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000238A ITVR20120238A1 (it) 2012-12-06 2012-12-06 Indumento atto ad essere associato ad un dispositivo per la protezione personale di un utilizzatore.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2740376A1 EP2740376A1 (fr) 2014-06-11
EP2740376B1 true EP2740376B1 (fr) 2015-07-29

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ID=47633510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13191639.7A Active EP2740376B1 (fr) 2012-12-06 2013-11-05 Vêtement adapté pour une association avec un dispositif de protection gonflable

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP2740376B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2550708T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITVR20120238A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3918935A1 (fr) 2017-12-18 2021-12-08 Dainese S.p.A. Vêtement de protection d'un utilisateur comprenant un élément gonflable

Citations (13)

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JP4931624B2 (ja) * 2007-01-31 2012-05-16 本田技研工業株式会社 エアバッグジャケット
JP5113731B2 (ja) * 2008-11-27 2013-01-09 本田技研工業株式会社 エアバッグ付きジャケット

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EP2740376A1 (fr) 2014-06-11
ITVR20120238A1 (it) 2014-06-07
ES2550708T3 (es) 2015-11-11

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