EP2739176A1 - Châssis de semelle pour chaussures - Google Patents

Châssis de semelle pour chaussures

Info

Publication number
EP2739176A1
EP2739176A1 EP12756355.9A EP12756355A EP2739176A1 EP 2739176 A1 EP2739176 A1 EP 2739176A1 EP 12756355 A EP12756355 A EP 12756355A EP 2739176 A1 EP2739176 A1 EP 2739176A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
shoe
insole
foot
structural
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12756355.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2739176B1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Mayer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mayer GbR
Original Assignee
Mayer GbR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mayer GbR filed Critical Mayer GbR
Publication of EP2739176A1 publication Critical patent/EP2739176A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2739176B1 publication Critical patent/EP2739176B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/141—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/183—Leaf springs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/38—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
    • A43B13/383—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process pieced
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/38—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
    • A43B13/41—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process combined with heel stiffener, toe stiffener, or shank stiffener
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/22—Supports for the shank or arch of the uppers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sole chassis for shoes according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Sole chassis for shoes are used as a basic design for building a shoe, wherein the shoe upper is connected via known connecting means (gluing, stitching, pinching) with the sole chassis.
  • a shoe construction of a welted shoe for example, consists in reinforcing an insole with a hinge spring as a hinge piece and in the rear foot area with a heel, e.g. connected via nails or a bond.
  • the underside of the insole is covered with an outsole. Between the insole and the outsole a ball mass is arranged.
  • connection between the shoe upper and the insole takes place in a welted shoe by a double seam, which connects the two parts circumferentially.
  • a known shoe construction is characterized in that the rear foot region of the insole (back sheet) is rigid in construction because e.g. in this area, a hinge spring is arranged, which connects the rear area rigidly to the shoulder, while the front area (front panel) is designed to be flexible in order to allow a kinking of the forefoot area and a pronation movement during walking.
  • the cited document discloses an insole which is integrally formed from spring steel, and in shoes as a separately insertable support sole
  • CONFIRMATION COPY can be used.
  • Characteristic of this known insole is the use of spring steel or other flexurally elastic material, which equips the insole with a sufficient transverse stability and superior longitudinal flexibility.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to form a sole chassis for shoes of the type mentioned so that at low height excellent stability and good longitudinal stability of the sole chassis is also given paragraph-wearing shoes or in such shoes in which a blast is present ,
  • the invention is characterized by the technical teaching of claim 1.
  • An essential feature of the invention is that the sole chassis according to the invention no longer consists of a two-part insole, which is rigid in the rear foot and flexible in the front area. Instead, the invention proposes that front sheet of the known To design the sole chassis as a corrugated structural sole made of spring steel or another flexible material and to connect it to the rigid rear leaf via a bending edge.
  • a completely new type of sole chassis is created because instead of training an insole as a sole chassis, a two-piece sole chassis consisting of a front sheet forming corrugated structural sole is proposed, which is connected via a bending edge hinged to the rear foot area forming, rigid rear leaf.
  • the sole chassis according to the invention provides a stable base for the state and the course.
  • a lightwight shoe eg a wedge-shaped sports shoe only deceives the foot a directness of the power transmission, which is not achieved, because the soft material of such a sports shoe will only give the foot the uneven surface of the tread, so that the foot does not over the flexible outsole is supported.
  • a further significant advantage of the use of an at least two-part formed sole chassis with a corrugated structured sole designed as a front leaf is that the spring force of the structural sole always achieves a restoring effect of the front cap of a shoe which carries such a sole chassis. It is counteracted the so-called beak effect, because especially with pointed women's shoes it comes to the unwanted placement of the toe of the shoe as permanent deformation, so that the Front cap of a, in particular pointy trained lady shoe, upwards schnäbelt and this is prevented by the use of the sole of the invention.
  • the rigid rear sheet is additionally reinforced in the direction of its longitudinal axis by a steel joint (hinge spring).
  • hinge spring which is also referred to as a steel joint and the z. B. with an adhesive (Agokleber) or riveted to the underside of the insole is connected.
  • the back sheet is designed as a total footbed or as a straight planar piece or as a ball heel.
  • the sole of the invention is only loosely inserted or glued into a shoe.
  • a conventional shoe upper is preferably front swept using the sole of the invention and the back tweaked.
  • a shoe constructed with the sole chassis according to the invention may also be tweaked over its entire length over a last.
  • the sole chassis according to the invention replaces the conventional insole of a shoe.
  • the sole chassis itself is formed as an insole, which merges towards the ball side of the foot beyond the bending edge in a flexible front sheet and with this is connected, wherein the flexible front sheet either formed itself as a structural sole or at least partially connected to the wave structure having structural sole. Therefore, when the term "structural sole” is used in the following description, this may mean various embodiments:
  • the insole forming structural sole is provided on its upper side facing the foot with an additional cover and is connected at the bottom with an outsole.
  • the structural sole according to the invention may also have lateral, upstanding side cheeks to support the side surfaces of the foot on the outer sides and thus counteract the undesirable gutter effect.
  • Such side cheeks may preferably be arranged in the ball area of the foot as a lateral boundary of the structural sole.
  • the foot is also supported laterally and not only opposite the tread.
  • a second embodiment of a sole chassis is shown.
  • Section through a third embodiment of a sole chassis Section through a third embodiment of a sole chassis.
  • Schematome a cross section through the front sheet of a sole chassis with indication of the position of a foot.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show two different embodiments of a sole chassis 32, 33.
  • the sole chassis 32 shown in FIG. 1 consists of a structural sole 1 arranged in the front foot region, which extends at least as far as the ball region of the human foot and which has a wave structure 2.
  • the steel joint 21 is formed as a rigid sheet-metal strip, which is formed rigid by a longitudinally extending longitudinal bead 28.
  • Such a sole chassis 32 can therefore be installed directly as an insole in a shoe, which as additional measures is only necessary that the rear part of the steel joint 21 is connected via not shown connecting means with a paragraph.
  • FIG. 3 shows, as an expanded exemplary embodiment in comparison with FIG. 1, that the backsheet 14 of the sole chassis 33 is of a rigid construction in that the flat sheet, which in itself is already very flexible, is additionally connected as a flat part in the direction of its longitudinal axis to the aforementioned steel joint 21, wherein the front region of the rear leaf 14 overlaps with an overlap region 29 with the rear part of the structural sole 1 and is connected there to the structural sole 1 with the aid of a rivet 22.
  • the sole chassis 32 shown in Figure 1 is thus formed in two parts and consists of the flexible front sheet 15, which is formed by the structural sole 1 and the front blade 15 attached steel joint 21 which forms the rigid rear sheet 14.
  • the sole chassis 33 of Figure 3 is formed in three parts, because it consists of the flexible front sheet 15 in the form of the structural sole 1 and the rigid rear sheet 14 which from a sheet-shaped, flat and rigid plastic material is made, which is still stiffened on the inside or outside of the steel joint 21.
  • the invention also includes embodiments in which the sole chassis consists of more than three parts. Such parts may be covers, multiple subdivisions or the like ..
  • FIG. 4 shows the use of a sole chassis according to FIGS. 1 and 2 in the construction of a shoe which has a shoulder 10.
  • the front leaf 15 is formed by the structural sole 1 according to the invention, which is still covered at the top by a support.
  • the structural sole 1 is connected via a rivet 22 with the steel joint 21, which is connected in its rear region via another rivet 22 with the rigid rear leaf 14.
  • the steel hinge 21 extends into the region of a shoulder 10 which is connected to the backsheet 14.
  • the distance 31 is a measure of the tightening of the foot.
  • the structural sole 1 having the wave structure 2 counteracts the undesirable beak effect. If, in fact, the structural sole 1 is bent upwards in the direction of the arrow 12 during running, the spring material of the structural sole 1 causes a restoring force in the direction of the arrow 12 ', whereby a straight and plane toe cap of the shoe thus constructed is always achieved. Due to the restoring force of the structural sole, a turn upwards caused by the unwanted beaking of the toe cap is always eliminated and straightened.
  • FIG. 5 shows further details of the support of a forefoot 37, wherein it can be seen that the structural sole 1 can also have laterally obliquely upwardly directed side cheeks 44, which still belong to the forefoot 37 give additional lateral stability.
  • the length of the side cheeks 44 should be chosen so that at least the forefoot is bordered at least partially laterally with his balls of his foot.
  • the body weight is introduced essentially over the middle of the forefoot and just above the middle toe 40 in the direction of arrow 41 on the upper side of the structural sole 1, which preferably has a convex arcuate shape 45, thus providing a counterforce 43 unfold against the registered in the direction of arrow 41 body weight.
  • FIG. 6 shows a sole chassis according to the invention for a flat shoe, wherein the rear end of the structural sole 1 forms a flexible bending edge 16 and in the overlapping region 29 with the rigid rear blade 14 in the same as a replacement for the aforementioned rivet connections with the rivets 22
  • Area of a fastening 38 is connected to the rear sheet 14.
  • This attachment 38 may be formed as an adhesive bond or as a forward open pocket in the backsheet 14, in which the rear end of the structural sole 1 is inserted and fixed there.
  • FIG. 7 shows the previously mentioned beak effect, in which it can be seen that in a sling pump 9, which carries a relatively high heel 10, while running, the toe cap 11 is constantly deformed in the direction of the dashed cap 11 ', so that a permanent deformation of the front cap 11 'is given.
  • the structural sole 1 according to the invention counteracts a restoring force in the direction of arrow 12 'gem.
  • Figures 4 and 6 generated to counteract the unwanted Aufschnabeln the front cap 11.
  • FIGS 8 and 9 show further details of the structure of the structural sole according to the invention.
  • Figure 9 has a wave structure 2, which is formed from a series of mutually parallel angled bends 3, 4.
  • the mutually angled bends 3, 4 thus form at the bottom of transverse grooves or shafts 5, which are arranged obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the structural sole parallel to each other and at a mutual distance.
  • recesses 6 are provided in the material of the structural sole, which are preferably formed as holes.
  • the recesses 6 serve on the one hand to produce an air passage through structural sole 1 and on the other hand, they also serve as anchoring means for anchoring in a plastic material or for gluing an outsole or foaming the structural sole 1 in a plastic structure.
  • FIG. 9 further shows that an excellent lateral or lateral stability is achieved under the action of forces in the arrow directions 8 without undesirable deformation of the structural sole.
  • the angle between the folds 3, 4 and the longitudinal axis 19 is about 97 °, because at this angle, the human foot directed obliquely forward carries out its rolling movement. The angle 20 therefore corresponds exactly to the pronation direction of the human foot while walking.
  • FIG. 10 shows a sole chassis in the form of an insole 13, which consists of the relatively rigid rear sheet 14, which is connected to a shoulder 10, wherein the flexible front sheet 15 is connected at its upper side with the structural sole 1 according to the invention, in the region of Overlap region 29 is connected to the front end of the rigid rear sheet 14.
  • FIG. 11 shows the structure of the insole 13 according to FIG. 10 in the lower view.
  • the rigid rear sheet 14 which is coated with a rigid plastic, additionally in the central area still by the previously said steel joint 21 is reinforced, which is riveted to the two rivets 22 on the backsheet 14.
  • the structural sole 1 is connected to the front end of the backsheet 14, wherein such a connection can be designed either as a slide-in pocket, as an adhesive connection, rivet connection or latching connection.
  • FIG. 12 shows, as a further embodiment, a ladies' pump 30 whose shaft 27 is clad with an inner lining 26 and the outer material 25 is still decorated in a specific way.
  • the structural sole 1 can be covered at the top with a cover, wherein an insole 35 is indicated only by dashes.
  • the underside of the structural sole 1 is covered with the outsole 36.
  • a ball mass 34 may be arranged in the region between the upper side of the outsole 36 and the underside of the structural sole 1, a ball mass 34 may be arranged.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un châssis de semelle pour chaussures, constitué d'une plaque avant flexible associée à la zone avant du pied, ladite plaque étant reliée de manière articulée à une plaque arrière rigide, associée à la zone arrière du pied, par l'intermédiaire d'une arête de pliage. La plaque avant est constituée d'une semelle structurale ondulée en acier à ressorts ou en un autre matériau dur élastique, qui est flexible angulairement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal, rigide dans la direction transversale, et reliée par l'intermédiaire d'une arête de pliage à la plaque arrière.
EP12756355.9A 2011-08-03 2012-08-02 Châssis de semelle pour chaussures Active EP2739176B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011109274A DE102011109274A1 (de) 2011-08-03 2011-08-03 Sohlenchassis für Schuhe
PCT/EP2012/003286 WO2013017277A1 (fr) 2011-08-03 2012-08-02 Châssis de semelle pour chaussures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2739176A1 true EP2739176A1 (fr) 2014-06-11
EP2739176B1 EP2739176B1 (fr) 2020-09-23

Family

ID=46826409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12756355.9A Active EP2739176B1 (fr) 2011-08-03 2012-08-02 Châssis de semelle pour chaussures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20140331518A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2739176B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011109274A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013017277A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013012097B4 (de) 2013-07-22 2019-11-07 Mayer GbR (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Helmut Mayer, 88045 Friedrichshafen) Belastungsadaptierende Struktursohle als kontrollierendes Dämpfungssystem
US9451805B2 (en) * 2013-07-26 2016-09-27 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with support assembly having primary and secondary members
USD751799S1 (en) * 2013-08-21 2016-03-22 Thiago Da Silva Nogueira Pair of soles
USD756086S1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2016-05-17 Ecco Sko A/S Sole
USD748386S1 (en) 2014-05-13 2016-02-02 Cole Haan Llc Shoe sole
US10327511B2 (en) 2016-07-08 2019-06-25 Cole Haan Llc Shoe having knit wingtip upper
US20220071344A1 (en) * 2016-09-15 2022-03-10 Yi-Chen Tseng Mat Structure and Sole Structure
JP2020519343A (ja) 2017-05-18 2020-07-02 ナイキ イノベイト シーブイ 引張コンポーネントを用いたクッション製品およびクッション製品の製造方法
CN114983090A (zh) 2017-05-18 2022-09-02 耐克创新有限合伙公司 带有拉伸部件的铰接缓冲垫及制造缓冲垫的方法
CN110662444B (zh) * 2017-05-23 2021-11-23 耐克创新有限合伙公司 具有波状鞋底板的用于鞋类物品的鞋底结构
CN115969139A (zh) 2018-05-31 2023-04-18 耐克创新有限合伙公司 具有鞋前部通孔的鞋类鞋底板
CN115944142A (zh) 2018-05-31 2023-04-11 耐克创新有限合伙公司 具有变化的厚度的非平行波的鞋类鞋底板
CN110840012B (zh) * 2019-11-07 2023-04-07 许景贤 一种拉伸式弹性缓冲鞋底及具有该鞋底的鞋子

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US2692401A (en) * 1952-12-31 1954-10-19 United Shoe Machinery Corp Method of making flexible insoles
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013017277A4 (fr) 2013-03-28
US20140331518A1 (en) 2014-11-13
EP2739176B1 (fr) 2020-09-23
DE102011109274A1 (de) 2013-02-07
WO2013017277A1 (fr) 2013-02-07

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