EP2724818A1

EP2724818A1 - Method of forming tool marking structure

Info

Publication number: EP2724818A1
Application number: EP13170388.6A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Leo Shih
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-10-26
Filing date: 2013-06-04
Publication date: 2014-04-30
Also published as: AU2013206587A1; JP2014084527A; TW201417067A; TWI489428B; RU2013136456A; CA2817546A1

Abstract

A method of forming a tool marking structure includes: a coloring step of coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer (41) so as to form a marking area (42) with a color layer and forming the first protective layer (41) on a bottom surface of the marking area (42), and a second-time surface processing step of forming a second protective layer (43) on a non-marking area of the tool (40).

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a method of forming a tool marking structure which is capable of clearly distinguishing the size of a tool and obtaining an anti-rust function even though the color layer of the marking area of the tool is rubbed.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional method of forming a tool marking structure which comprises: electroplating a tool 10 so as to form a plating layer 11 on the tool 10, and printing colorful patterns 12 on a surface of the tool 10. However, when the colorful patterns 12 are rubbed after a long period of use, the color of the plating layer 11 is revealed, therefore the colorful patterns 12 can no longer be viewed and distinguished.
Referring further to FIG. 2, another conventional method of forming a tool marking structure which comprises: imprinting a tool 20 so that concave patterns 21 are formed on the tool 20, and printing a color layer on the concave patterns 21; thereafter electroplating the tool 20 so that the surface of the tool 20 outside the concave patterns 21 has a plating layer 22. In the plating process, a plating layer cannot be formed on a bottom surface or on the surface of the color layer, so when the color layer is rubbed, the concave patterns 21 rust badly.
With reference to FIG. 3, another conventional method of forming a tool marking structure which comprises: electroplating a tool 30 so as to form a plating layer 31 on the tool 30, imprinting concave patterns 32 at a predetermined position of the tool 30; thereafter printing a color layer on the concave patterns 32. Although the color layer of the concave patterns 32 is rubbed after a long period of use, the concave patterns 32 are revealed and have the plating layer 31 formed on a bottom surface thereof. The colors of the plating layers 31 of the concave patterns 32 and the tool 30 are the same, so the concave patterns 32 cannot be clearly distinguished.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The main object of the present invention is to provide a method of forming a tool marking structure which is capable of distinguishing the size of a tool clearly and obtaining an anti-rust function even though the color layer of the marking area of the tool is rubbed.
To obtain the above objective, a method of forming a tool marking structure provided by the present invention comprises:

a first-time surface processing step including forming a first protective layer on a tool;
a coloring step including coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer so as to form a marking area with a color layer, and forming the first protective layer on a bottom surface of the marking area;
a second-time surface processing step of forming a second protective layer on a non-marking area of the tool.

Thereby, when the color layer of the marking area is rubbed after a long period of use, because the bottom surface of the marking area has the first protective layer electroplated thereon, the tool till has an rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer. Likewise, after the color layer of the marking area is rubbed, the color of the first protective layer is visible and is identical to that of the second protective layer of the non-marking area. But because a thickness of the second protective layer is higher than that of the first protective layer, the user identifies the tool by using a height difference between the second protective layer and the first protective layer.
Another method of forming a tool marking structure provided by the present invention contains:

a first-time surface processing step including forming a first protective layer on a tool;
a coloring step including coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer so as to form a marking area with a color layer, wherein the marking area has a first color area and a second color area, and the color of the first color area is different from that of the second color area, additionally a spacing area without any color layer is defined between the first color area and the second color area, and two bottom surfaces of the color first area and the second color area have the first protective layer;
a second-time surface processing step of forming a second protective layer in a non-marking area of the tool and the spacing area.

Thereby, when colors of the first color area and the second color area of the marking area are rubbed after a long period of use, the two bottom surfaces of the color first area and the second color area will have the first protective layer electroplated thereon, so the tool still has an rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer. Likewise, after the colors of the first color area and the second color area of the marking area are rubbed, the color of the first protective layer is visible and is identical to that of the second protective layer of the non-marking area. But because a thickness of the second protective layer of the non-marking area and the spacing area is higher than that of the first protective layer, the user identifies the tool by using a height difference between the second protective layer of the non-marking area and the spacing area and the first protective layer.
The foregoing, as well as additional objects, features and advantages of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional method of forming a first tool marking structure.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional method of forming a second tool marking structure.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional method of forming a third tool marking structure.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of forming a tool marking structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a tool marking structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the tool marking structure is used after a long period of using time according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a tool marking structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the tool marking structure is used after a long period of using time according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a tool marking structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the tool marking structure is used after a long period of using time according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a tool marking structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the tool marking structure is used after a long period of using time according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of forming a tool marking structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

With reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, a method of forming a tool marking structure, such as a sleeve tool, according to a first embodiment of the present invention which comprises: a first-time surface processing step including forming a first protective layer 41 on a tool 40, wherein the first-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, an air dyeing means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the first-time surface processing step is an electroplating means. For example, electroplating the tool 40 so as to form the first protective layer 41 which then a coloring step including coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer 41 so as to form a marking area 42 with a color layer is performed. The coloring step is a printing means or an affixing means. In this embodiment, the coloring step includes printing the marking area 42 and forming the first protective layer 41 on a bottom surface of the marking area 42, and then forming a second protective layer 43 on a non-marking area of the tool 40, wherein a color of the second protective layer 43 is different from that of the first protective layer 41. The second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, because it is an electroplating means the marking area 42 does not cause a plating reaction. The plating reaction only occurs in the non-marking area; the non-marking area of the tool 40 is electroplated to form the second protective layer 43. In addition, due to the electroplating means; copper plating, chrome plating, or nickel plating may be utilized, wherein different platings will produce a plurality of protective layers with different colors. Accordingly, while applying a plating in the second-time surface processing step different from the first-surface processing step, the color of the second protective layer 43 is different from that of the first protective layer 41. Also, a color of the second protective layer 43 is different from that of the color layer of the marking area 42 so that a color contrast is produced between the marking area 42 and the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area of the tool 40, thus obtaining obvious identification effect.
Referring further to FIG. 6, when the color layer of the marking area 42 is rubbed after a long period of use, the bottom surface of the color layer of the marking area 42 has the first protective layer 41 electroplated thereon, so the tool 40 still has rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41. Likewise, because the color of the first protective layer 41 is different from that of the second protective layer 43, the user identifies the tool 40 by using the color contrast between the first protective layer 41 and the second protective layer 43.
Referring further to FIGS. 4 and 7, a method of forming a tool marking structure, such as a sleeve tool, according to a second embodiment of the present invention which comprises: a first-time surface processing step including forming a first protective layer 41 on a tool 40, wherein the first-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, an air dyeing means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the first-time surface processing step is the electroplating means. For example, electroplating the tool 40 so as to form the first protective layer 41, which then a coloring step including coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer 41 so as to form a marking area 42 with a color layer is performed. The coloring step is a printing means or an affixing means. In this embodiment, the coloring step includes printing the marking area 42 and forming the first protective layer 41 on a bottom surface of the marking area 42, wherein the marking area 42 has a first color area 421 and a second color area 422, and a color of the first color area 421 is different from that of the second color area 422. Additionally a spacing area 423 without any color layer is defined between the first color area 421 and the second color area 422. In the second-time surface processing step, a second protective layer 43 is formed in a non-marking area of the tool 40 and the spacing area 423, wherein a color of the second protective layer 43 is different from that of the first protective layer 41. The second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, and because in an electroplating step, the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 do not cause a plating reaction, but the plating reaction only occurs in the non-marking area and the spacing area 423. The non-marking area and the spacing area 423 of the tool 40 are electroplated to form the second protective layer 43. In addition, due to the electroplating means; copper plating, chrome plating, or nickel plating may be utilized, wherein different platings will produce a plurality of protective layers with different colors. Accordingly, while applying plating in the second-time surface processing step different from the first-time surface processing step, the color of the second protective layer 43 is different from that of the first protective layer 41. Also, the color of the second protective layer 43 is different from those of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 so that three color contrasts produce among the first color area 421 of the marking area 42, the second color area 422 of the marking area 42, and the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area and the spacing area 423, thus obtaining obvious identification effect.
Referring further to FIG. 8, when colors of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 are rubbed after a long period of use, the two bottom surfaces of the color first area 421 and the second color area 422 will have the first protective layer 41 electroplated thereon, so the tool 40 still has an rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41. Likewise, after the colors of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 are rubbed, the color of the first protective layer 41 is visible to the user, and the color of the spacing area 423 is identical to that of the second protective layer 43. Since the color of the first protective layer 41 is different from that of the second protective layer 43, the user identifies the tool 40 by using the color contrast between the first protective layer 41 and the second protective layer 43.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 9, a difference of a method of forming a tool marking structure of a third embodiment from that of the first embodiment of the present invention comprises: a color of a second protective layer is identical to that of a first protective layer. The method of forming the tool marking structure, such as a sleeve tool, according to the third embodiment of the present invention which comprises: a first-time surface processing step including forming a first protective layer 41 on a tool 40, wherein the first-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, an air dyeing means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the first-time surface processing step is the electroplating means. For example, electroplating the tool 40 so as to form the first protective layer 41, then a coloring step including coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer 41 so as to form a marking area 42 with a color layer. The coloring step is a printing means or an affixing means. In this embodiment, the coloring step includes printing the marking area 42 and forming the first protective layer 41 on a bottom surface of the marking area 42, thereafter a second-time surface processing step is executed, wherein the second-time surface processing step includes forming a second protective layer 43 on a non-marking area of the tool, and a color of the second protective layer 43 is identical to that of the first protective layer 41. The second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means so that the marking area 42 does not cause a plating reaction. The plating reaction only occurs in the non-marking area, and the non-marking area of the tool 40 is electroplated to form the second protective layer 43. Thereby, a color of the color layer of the marking area 42 is different from that of the second protective layer 43 so that a color contrast is produced between the marking area 42 and the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area of the tool 40, thus obtaining obvious identification effect.
Referring further to FIG. 10, when the color layer of the marking area 42 is rubbed after a long period of use, because the bottom surface of the marking area 42 has the first protective layer 41 electroplated thereon, the tool 40 still has an rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41. Likewise, after the color layer of the marking area 42 is rubbed, the color of the first protective layer 41 is visible and is identical to that of the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area. But because a thickness of the second protective layer 43 is higher than that of the first protective layer 41, the user identifies the tool 40 by using a height difference between the second protective layer 43 and the first protective layer 41.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 11, a difference of a method of forming a tool marking structure of a fourth embodiment from that of the second embodiment of the present invention comprises: a color of a second protective layer is identical to that of a first protective layer. The method of forming the tool marking structure, such as a sleeve tool, according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention which comprises: a first-time surface processing step including forming a first protective layer 41 on a tool 40, wherein the first-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, an air dyeing means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the first-time surface processing step is the electroplating means. For instance, electroplating the tool 40 so as to form the first protective layer 41, then a coloring step including coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer 41 so as to form a marking area 42 with a color layer. The coloring step is a printing means or an affixing means. In this embodiment, the coloring step includes printing the marking area 42 and forming the first protective layer 41 on a bottom surface of the marking area 42, wherein the marking area 42 has a first color area 421 and a second color area 422, and a color of the first color area 421 is different from that of the second color area 422. Additionally, a spacing area 423 without any color layer is defined between the first color area 421 and the second color area 422. Thereafter, in a second-time surface processing step, a second protective layer 43 is formed in a non-marking area of the tool 40 and the spacing area 423. The second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, or a blackening means. In this embodiment, the second-time surface processing step is an electroplating means, and in an electroplating step, the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 do not cause a plating reaction, but the plating reaction only occurs in the non-marking area and the spacing area 423. Also, the color of the second protective layer 43 is different from those of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 so that three color contrasts produce among the first color area 421 of the marking area 42, the second color area 422 of the marking area 42, and the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area and the spacing area 423, thus obtaining obvious identification effect.
Referring further to FIG. 12, when colors of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 are rubbed after a long period of use, the two bottom surfaces of the color first area 421 and the second color area 422 will have the first protective layer 41 electroplated thereon, so the tool 40 still has an rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41. Likewise, after the colors of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 are rubbed, the color of the first protective layer 41 is visible and is identical to that of the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area. But because a thickness of the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area and the spacing area 423 is higher than that of the first protective layer 41, the user identifies the tool 40 by using a height difference between the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area and the spacing area 423 and the first protective layer 41.
As shown in FIG. 13, a method of forming a tool marking structure according to a fivth embodiment of the present invention is used to prevent any color layer from being rubbed. After the first-time surface processing step, the coloring step, and the second-time surface processing step, a color removing step is executed so as to remove the color layer of the marking area. As illustrated in FIG. 6, after the color layer of the marking structure 42 is removed in the color removing step, the first protective layer 41 is electroplated on a bottom surface of the color layer of the marking area 42, so even through the color layer of the marking area 42 is removed, the tool 40 still has rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41. Likewise, because the color of the first protective layer 41 appears after removing the color layer of the marking area 42, and the color of the first protective layer 41 is different from that of the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area, the user identifies the tool 40 by using the color contrast between the first protective layer 41 and the second protective layer 43. Referring further to FIG. 8, after the color layer of the marking area 42 is removed in the color removing step, because the two bottom surfaces of the color first area 421 and the second color area 422 have the first protective layer 41 electroplated thereon, so that the tool 40 still has rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41, after the color layer of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 is removed. Likewise, after the color layer of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 is removed, the color of the first protective layer 41 appears. Also, because the color of the first protective layer 41 is different from that of the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area and the spacing area 423, the user identifies the tool 40 by using a color contrast between the first protective layer 41 and the second protective layer 43. Referring to FIG. 10, after the color layer of the marking structure 42 is removed in the color removing step, the first protective layer 41 is electroplated on a bottom surface of the color layer of the marking area 42, so even through the color layer of the marking area 42 is removed, the tool 40 still has rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41. It is to be noted that the color of the first protective layer 41 appears after removing the color layer of the marking area 42, the color of the first protective layer 41 is identical to that of the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area, and the thickness of the second protective layer 43 is higher than that of the first protective layer 41, the user identifies the tool 40 by using the height difference between the second protective layer 43 and the first protective layer 41. Referring further to FIG. 12, after the color layer of the marking area 42 is removed in the color removing step, because the two bottom surfaces of the color first area 421 and the second color area 422 have the first protective layer 41 electroplated thereon, the tool 40 still has rustproof effect by ways of the first protective layer 41, after the color layer of the first color area 421 and the second color area 422 of the marking area 42 is removed. Likewise, although the color of the first protective layer 41 is identical to that of the second protective layer 43, the thickness of the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area and the spacing area 423 is higher than that of the first protective layer 41, the user identifies the tool 40 by using the height difference between the second protective layer 43 of the non-marking area and the spacing area 423 and the first protective layer 41.
While the preferred embodiments of the invention have been set forth for the purpose of disclosure, modifications of the disclosed embodiments of the invention as well as other embodiments thereof may occur to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to cover all embodiments which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

A method of forming a tool marking structure comprising:
a first-time surface processing step of forming a first protective layer on a tool;

a coloring step of coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer so as to form a marking area with a color layer, and forming the first protective layer on a bottom surface of the marking area; and

a second-time surface processing step of forming a second protective layer on a non-marking area of the tool.
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first-time surface processing step and the second-time surface processing step are processed by a means selected from a group consisting of an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, and a blackening means.
The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electroplating means is capable of processing copper plating, chrome plating, and nickel plating, wherein the second-time surface processing step is processed by an electroplating means different from that of the first-time surface processing step so that a color of the second protective layer is different from that of the first protective layer.
The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electroplating means is capable of processing copper plating, chrome plating, and nickel plating, wherein the second-time surface processing step is processed by an electroplating means identical to that of the first-time surface processing step so that a color of the second protective layer is identical to that of the first protective layer.
The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a color removing step of removing the color layer of the marking area after the first-time surface processing step, the coloring step, and the second-time surface processing step.
A method of forming a tool marking structure comprising:
a first-time surface processing step of forming a first protective layer on a tool;

a coloring step of coloring a predetermined position of the first protective layer so as to form a marking area with a color layer, wherein the marking area has a first color area and a second color area, and a color of the first color area is different from that of the second color area, between the first color area and the second color area is defined a spacing area without any color layer, and two bottom surfaces of the color first area and the second color area have the first protective layer; and

a second-time surface processing step of forming a second protective layer in a non-marking area of the tool and the spacing area.
The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first-time surface processing step and the second-time surface processing step are processed by a means selected from a group consisting of an electroplating means, an electrodeposition means, and a blackening means.
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the electroplating means is capable of processing copper plating, chrome plating, and nickel plating, wherein the second-time surface processing step is processed by an electroplating means different from that of the first-time surface processing step so that the color of the second protective layer is different from that of the first protective layer.
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the electroplating means is capable of processing copper plating, chrome plating, and nickel plating, wherein the second-time surface processing step is processed by an electroplating means identical to that of the first-time surface processing step so that a color of the second protective layer is identical to that of the first protective layer.
The method as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a color removing step of removing the color layer of the first color area and the second color area of the marking area after the first-time surface processing step, the coloring step, and the second-time surface processing step.