EP1947218A1 - Metal hand tool and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Metal hand tool and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1947218A1
EP1947218A1 EP08250001A EP08250001A EP1947218A1 EP 1947218 A1 EP1947218 A1 EP 1947218A1 EP 08250001 A EP08250001 A EP 08250001A EP 08250001 A EP08250001 A EP 08250001A EP 1947218 A1 EP1947218 A1 EP 1947218A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hand tool
metal hand
layer
printing
mark
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08250001A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1947218B1 (en
Inventor
Chiu-Yueh Hung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jin Xiang Kai Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jin Xiang Kai Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jin Xiang Kai Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Jin Xiang Kai Industry Co Ltd
Priority to PL08250001T priority Critical patent/PL1947218T3/en
Publication of EP1947218A1 publication Critical patent/EP1947218A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1947218B1 publication Critical patent/EP1947218B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/02—Electroplating of selected surface areas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/56—Spanner sets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

A metal hand tool is fabricated by a method to manufacture the metal hand tool, the metal hand tool has a body (10) with an outer surface and an preparing region, a printing layer (20) with a mark (21) and an electroplate layer (30). The method has a forming step, a printing step and an electroplating step. In the preparing step, the body (10) is made from metal. In the printing step, the printing layer (20) is printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body (10) and the mark (21) is enchased on the printing layer (20) with an external surface. In the electroplate step, the electroplate layer (30) is electroplated the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to complete the metal hand tool.

Description

    1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates to a hand tool, and more particularly relates to a metal hand tool and a method to manufacture the metal hand tool.
    • 2. Description of Related Art
  • Metal hand tools such as socket bits, wrenches, ratchet wrenches and screwdrivers, and are used frequently in our lives. A mark with drawings or words is manufactured with the metal hand tool to show the trademark and the standards of the metal hand tool.
  • In the past, there are two conventional methods for manufacturing the mark with the metal hand tool. The first method for manufacturing the mark with the metal hand tool is formed a salient or an indent to take as the mark when casting the metal hand tool, then electroplating the metal hand tool with an electroplate layer. However, the metal hand tool is electroplated with the same color, and this cannot let users see the mark obviously and clearly.
  • The second method for manufacturing the mark with the metal hand tool is electroplated the metal hand tool after casting the metal hand tool, and then printing a layer with multiple colors on the metal hand tool to take as the mark. This method can let users see the mark obviously and clearly. However, the printing layer cannot mount securely around the electroplate layer and this may make the printing layer falling off from the metal hand tool. In addition, the printing layer may fall off when rubbing against the metal hand tool.
  • Therefore, the present invention provides a metal hand tool and a method to manufacture the metal hand tool to mitigate or obviate the aforementioned problems.
  • The main objective of the present invention is to provide a metal hand tool and a method to manufacture the metal hand tool.
  • A metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention is fabricated by a method to manufacture said metal hand tool, and said metal hand tool has a body with an outer surface and an preparing region, a printing layer with a mark and an electroplate layer.
  • The method to manufacture the metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention comprises a forming step, a printing step and an electroplating step. In the preparing step, the body is made from metal. In the printing step, the printing layer is printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body and the mark is enchased on the printing layer with an external surface. In the electroplate step, the electroplate layer is electroplated the external surface of the mark and the outer surface of the body except the preparing region with the printing layer to complete the metal hand tool.
  • Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
    • IN THE DRAWINGS:
    • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of manufacturing a metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention;
    • Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross section side view of the metal hand tool in Fig. 1; and
    • Fig. 3 is a block diagram of manufacturing the metal hand tool in Fig. 1.
  • With reference to Figs. 1 to 3, a metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention is made by a method in accordance with the present invention for manufacturing the metal hand tool.
  • The metal hand tool is made of metal and comprises a body (10), a printing layer (20) and an electroplate layer (30).
  • The body (10) is made of casting or forging and has an outer surface and a preparing region. The preparing region is defined on the outer surface of the body (10).
  • The printing layer (20) is printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body (10) with a signal color or multiple colors and has a mark (21). The mark (21) is enchased on the printing layer (20) by the signal color or the multiple colors and has an external surface.
  • The electroplate layer (30) is electroplated on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to protect the metal hand tool. In addition, the electroplate layer (30) can be a signal layer or multiple layers. The mark (21) can be presented as a three-dimensional effect when the electroplate layer (30) is electroplated with multiple layers.
  • The method for manufacturing the metal hand tool comprises (a) a forming step, (b) a printing step and (c) an electroplating step.
  • The forming step comprises manufacturing the body (10) with an outer surface and a preparing region by casting or forging.
  • The printing step comprises printing signal color or multiple colors on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body (10) to form a printing layer (20) and enchasing a mark (21) with an external surface on the printing layer (20).
  • The electroplating step comprises electroplating an electroplate layer (30) on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to complete the metal hand tool.
  • The metal hand tool and the method to manufacture the metal hand tool have the following advantages.
    1. 1. The electroplate layer (30) is electroplated on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to protect the metal hand tool. This can let users see the mark obviously and clearly.
    2. 2. The printing layer (20) is printed securely around the outer surface of the body (10) and this can prevent the printing layer (20) from falling off the metal hand tool.
    3. 3. The mark (21) can be presented as a three-dimensional effect when the electroplate layer (30) is electroplated with multiple layers.
  • Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and features of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be made in the details, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.

Claims (7)

  1. A metal hand tool being made of metal and having a body (10) with an outer surface and a preparing region being defined on the outer surface of the body (10), and the metal hand tool being characterized in that:
    a printing layer (20) being printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body (10) and having a mark (21) being enchased on the printing layer (20) with an external surface; and
    an electroplate layer (30) being electroplated on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20).
  2. A method for manufacturing a metal hand tool that has a body (10) with an outer surface and a preparing region, a printing layer (20) with a mark (21) and an electroplate layer (30), and the method for manufacturing a metal hand tool being characterized in that:
    (a) a forming step comprising forming the body (10) with the outer surface and the preparing region;
    (b) a printing step comprising
    printing the printing layer (20) on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body (10); and
    enchasing the mark (21) with an external surface on the printing layer (20); and
    (c) an electroplating step comprising electroplating the electroplate layer (30) on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to complete the metal hand tool.
  3. The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 2. wherein printing the printing layer (20) with a signal color.
  4. The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein printing the printing layer (20) with multiple colors.
  5. The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein electroplating the electroplate layer (30) with multiple layers.
  6. The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein electroplating the electroplate layer (30) with multiple layers.
  7. The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein electroplating the electroplate layer (30) with multiple layers.
EP08250001A 2007-01-22 2008-01-02 Metal hand tool and method for manufacturing the same Active EP1947218B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08250001T PL1947218T3 (en) 2007-01-22 2008-01-02 Metal hand tool and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW096102293A TW200831240A (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Metal hand tool and manufacture method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1947218A1 true EP1947218A1 (en) 2008-07-23
EP1947218B1 EP1947218B1 (en) 2011-08-03

Family

ID=39323588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08250001A Active EP1947218B1 (en) 2007-01-22 2008-01-02 Metal hand tool and method for manufacturing the same

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1947218B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2008174836A (en)
AT (1) ATE518974T1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0800400A (en)
ES (1) ES2370999T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1947218T3 (en)
TW (1) TW200831240A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103680297A (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-26 施俊兆 Tool marking structure and forming method thereof
EP2724818A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-04-30 Leo Shih Method of forming tool marking structure
CN103806047A (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-21 施俊兆 Forming method of tool marking structure
EP2786838A1 (en) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-08 Pard Hardware Industrial Co., Ltd. Method for marking a tool
EP2786837A1 (en) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-08 Pard Hardware Industrial Co., Ltd. Method for marking a tool
CN110468435A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-19 陈怡富 The ratchet and its preparation method of tool protection and identification layer

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201117933A (en) * 2009-11-18 2011-06-01 Rider Ind Co Ltd Z Method of forming bike repair tool component
TW201345663A (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-16 Cheng-Pu Yang Ratchet manufacturing method
TW201410398A (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-16 jun-zhao Shi Tool labeling structure and forming method thereof (I)
TW201436957A (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-01 Pard Hardware Ind Co Ltd Recognizable tool manufacturing method
TW201436958A (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-01 Pard Hardware Ind Co Ltd Hand tool manufacturing method
TW201446429A (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-12-16 Pard Hardware Ind Co Ltd Production method of hand tool part

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040144214A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-07-29 Peng Ying-Hao Sockets and method of surface treatment for sockets
US6787248B1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2004-09-07 Wen-Chih Liu Structure on a bi-color rust-proof barrier layer of a tool head
US20040188268A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-30 Chih-Ching Hsien Manufacturing procedure of hand tool
US20050241950A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 Kuo-Bin Chen Method for forming a coating on a wheel and the structure of the coating
EP1672100A1 (en) * 2003-08-21 2006-06-21 Shuhou Co., Ltd. Method of preparing printed or daubed image and printed or daubed image element by it

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63290293A (en) * 1987-05-20 1988-11-28 Daiichi Sougei:Kk Plate for accessory, symbolic body or the like and production thereof
JP2578167B2 (en) * 1988-06-01 1997-02-05 華陽技研工業株式会社 Decorative plate and its manufacturing method
JPH0310098A (en) * 1989-06-07 1991-01-17 Canon Inc Formation of character or pattern
JP2594076Y2 (en) * 1990-02-06 1999-04-19 株式会社明電舎 Flat chassis dynamometer
JP2630344B2 (en) * 1990-06-01 1997-07-16 東芝タンガロイ 株式会社 Method for producing multicolor surface articles
JP2001131793A (en) * 1999-11-09 2001-05-15 Kayoh Technical Industry Co Ltd Manufacturing method of ornament

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040144214A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-07-29 Peng Ying-Hao Sockets and method of surface treatment for sockets
US20040188268A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-30 Chih-Ching Hsien Manufacturing procedure of hand tool
EP1672100A1 (en) * 2003-08-21 2006-06-21 Shuhou Co., Ltd. Method of preparing printed or daubed image and printed or daubed image element by it
US6787248B1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2004-09-07 Wen-Chih Liu Structure on a bi-color rust-proof barrier layer of a tool head
US20050241950A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 Kuo-Bin Chen Method for forming a coating on a wheel and the structure of the coating

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103680297A (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-26 施俊兆 Tool marking structure and forming method thereof
CN103680297B (en) * 2012-09-14 2015-09-30 施俊兆 Instrument indicating arrangement and forming method thereof
EP2724818A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-04-30 Leo Shih Method of forming tool marking structure
CN103806047A (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-21 施俊兆 Forming method of tool marking structure
CN103806047B (en) * 2012-11-01 2016-08-24 施俊兆 The forming method of instrument indicating arrangement
EP2786838A1 (en) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-08 Pard Hardware Industrial Co., Ltd. Method for marking a tool
EP2786837A1 (en) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-08 Pard Hardware Industrial Co., Ltd. Method for marking a tool
CN110468435A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-19 陈怡富 The ratchet and its preparation method of tool protection and identification layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE518974T1 (en) 2011-08-15
ES2370999T3 (en) 2011-12-26
EP1947218B1 (en) 2011-08-03
PL1947218T3 (en) 2011-12-30
TW200831240A (en) 2008-08-01
BRPI0800400A (en) 2008-09-16
TWI323689B (en) 2010-04-21
JP2008174836A (en) 2008-07-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7448121B1 (en) Metal hand tool and method for manufacturing the same
EP1947218B1 (en) Metal hand tool and method for manufacturing the same
CN102069672B (en) Preparation method of decorative shell
US8020274B2 (en) Method for marking a socket
US20060280572A1 (en) Sleeve with indication assembly
US8960055B2 (en) Method for marking a socket
EP1496685A3 (en) Representing extended color gamut information
TW201419984A (en) Metallic shell and manufacturing method for pattern
CN102958311A (en) Decorative shell and manufacturing method thereof
TW201325931A (en) Tool label preparation method
TW201014717A (en) Sleeve mark forming method
US7387155B2 (en) Colored and textured heat dissipating device
EP2724818A1 (en) Method of forming tool marking structure
CN103504733B (en) A kind of coin, souvenir badge edge groove roll the manufacture method of abnormity
TW201618059A (en) Method of manufacturing tool identification mark
TW201446429A (en) Production method of hand tool part
US20140260810A1 (en) Method for Marking a Tool
US20140087204A1 (en) Tool marking structure and a forming method thereof
EP2782043A1 (en) Method for providing a code on a tool
US20130167690A1 (en) Method for Marking a Tool
EP2786837B1 (en) Method for marking a tool
US9206521B2 (en) Method of forming tool marking structure
US20140261038A1 (en) Method for Marking a Tool
CN204321968U (en) Spanner structure
EP2786838B1 (en) Method for marking a tool

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20080903

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20081013

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602008008582

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20111013

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2370999

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20111226

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20110803

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111203

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111103

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111205

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 518974

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20110803

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111104

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20120504

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602008008582

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120504

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120102

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602008008582

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: LANGPATENT ANWALTSKANZLEI IP LAW FIRM, DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110803

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20080102

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20150126

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20160127

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20160125

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160131

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20160125

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20161227

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20170126

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20170125

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20170102

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: EUG

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20181116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180102

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230123

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230124

Year of fee payment: 16